1、Section CUsing Language()必备知识基础练.单词拼写1.Every man wants his son to be (有点) of a clone,not in features but in footsteps.2.The woman looks very elegant when she is wearing the (珍珠) necklace.3.He asked me to place the sliced (猪肉) on top and pour a little sauce over it.4.We express our respect and warm w
2、elcome to (女士) Zhuo Lin.5.Advertising agencies are losing their once-powerful grip on (品牌) marketing.6.We feel contented with the service provided by the (食堂),enjoying food in a homely atmosphere.短语填空warm up,be combined with,in cash,recommend to,cool down,be covered with1.My garden so many butterfli
3、es that I could hardly see the flowers.2.In English study,intensive reading must extensive reading.3.He has had time to and look at what happened more objectively.4.Scientists predict that the world is likely to over the next few decades.5.We insist on payment on delivery without allowing any discou
4、nt.6.I really like spicy food,so what dish would you like to me?.完成句子1.到去年底为止,已经植了2 000棵树。2,000 trees by the end of last year.2.屹立在古塔前面的老橡树突然间倒在地上。The old oak tree,which before the ancient tower,suddenly fell to the ground.3.从她脸上我可以看出她有什么高兴事。I could see from her face that she some good news.4.她本想帮助你
5、的,但当时没有时间。She to help you but she had no time then.5.他刚刚睡下铃就响了。He to bed when the bell rang.6.我遇到比尔的时候,他身穿军服。那时他已经当了十年兵了。Bill was in uniform when I met him.He a soldier for ten years.关键能力提升练.完形填空主题语境:环境保护语篇类型:记叙文My name is Miranda Gibson.I have been at the top of a tree for five months now.Some peop
6、le might wonder1 on earth I would choose to do that.I have walked through this forest many times.On 12 December,2011,2 rolled into the forest and the destruction (摧毁) began.I couldnt 3 the thought that these forests would be 4 forever.So,on 14 December,2011,I packed up my life,5 of my job plans,and
7、climbed 60 meters to the top of this tree.I have been here ever since.Life in the tree tops can be 6 at times.I have times when I feel frustrated (沮丧) and wish I could 7,to anywhere,just have a 8 of scenery for a minute!There are times too,when I feel terribly 9.I miss my friends and family.10 these
8、 times,I find myself loving the 11.Living on the tree has been inspiring.I am willing to12 up here for as long as it takes,13 I honestly hope it wont be too 14 before I can put my feet on the ground below and stand in a forest that will never be 15.1.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where2.A.waterB.animalsC.machin
9、eryD.tourists3.A.bearB.helpC.keepD.spare4.A.soldB.stolenC.protectedD.lost5.A.grew outB.fell shortC.ran outD.let go6.A.refreshingB.riskyC.challengingD.rewarding7.A.get upB.get away C.give inD.give up8.A.changeB.lookC.searchD.touch9.A.confusedB.nervousC.sorryD.lonely10.A.BeyondB.WithoutC.DespiteD.Unli
10、ke11.A.heightB.experienceC.backgroundD.position12.A.returnB.stopC.stayD.hide13.A.butB.thoughC.becauseD.so14.A.soonB.longC.nearD.bad15.A.movedB.loggedC.burnedD.missed.语法填空主题语境:饮食与健康语篇类型:记叙文Fuchsia Dunlop decided to visit China after reading articles about the country for several months.The one-month
11、backpacking trip exposed the English woman 1. a wide range of Chinese food.“The dishes and soups I had even in the cheapest and plain eateries were better than 2. I had in the UK,” Dunlop recalled.The last stop of her trip was Chengdu,3. capital of southwest Chinas Sichuan Province.Dunlop learned fr
12、om friends that Sichuan food represents one of Chinas 4. (good) cuisines,and when the spicy flavour of Sichuan pepper exploded in her mouth,something inside her changed forever.After she returned to London,Dunlop made the decision to study in China at Sichuan University.When she wrote down “studying
13、 Chinese 5. (policy) on ethnic groups” on the 6. (apply) form as the reason for a scholarship,what she really had in mind were Sichuan dishes.Her journey eventually led her to become the most knowledgeable English person on Chinese food.She 7. (write) many books on Chinese cuisine since,including Sh
14、arks Fin and Sichuan Pepper,which was translated into Chinese in 2018.According to Chen Xiaoqing,8. (know) for directing the documentary of A Bite of China,Dunlop is the most insightful foreign writer who 9. (vivid) describes Chinese cuisine in an exciting and accurate way.What she presents to the r
15、eaders is not just food,but also the profound traditions and tremendous changes 10. (occur) in the country behind the flavours.概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Is the traditional family dinner a thing of the past?In todays households where both parents go to work and kids have busy schedules with schoo
16、l,and many of afternoon activities and much homework,finding time for a gathering at the table seems impossible.Yet,studies have shown that eating together has multiple benefits for family members,especially children.According to a number of reports issued by the National Center on Addiction and Sub
17、stance Abuse at Columbia University,children who eat at least five times a week with their family are at lower risk of developing poor eating habits,weight problems or alcohol dependencies,and tend to perform better academically than their peers who frequently eat alone or away from home.Eating toge
18、ther as a family is not just about food and nutrition.Food has become so easily and cheaply available that we no longer appreciate its significance,says Professor Robin Fox,who teaches anthropology at Rutgers University in New Jersey.“We have to rediscover its importance and its value.” Sharing a me
19、al with loved ones should be considered a special event,which can almost take on the form of a ceremony,as it was practiced by our ancestors,for whom finding food was a constant struggle.Besides appreciation for the value of food,there are also many social elements that come into play when families
20、share meals,says Miriam Weinstein,author of The Surprising Power of Family Meals.The dinner table can be the perfect environment where kids learn how to conduct conversations,observe good manners,serve others,listen,solve conflicts and compromise.Of course,there is no guarantee that the simple act o
21、f eating at home surrounded by family will save children from developing unhealthy lifestyles or making regrettable choices down the road.It may not make them more virtuous(品行端正的) or socially more responsible.But it can form a basis for a lot of things that point them in the right direction.参考答案Sect
22、ion CUsing Language().1.somewhat2.pearl3.pork4.Madam5.brand6.canteen.1.was covered with2.be combined with3.cool down4.warm up5.in cash6.recommend to.1.had been planted2.had stood3.had received4.had wanted5.had hardly gone6.had been.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过米兰达吉布森在树上已经待了五个月的故事,号召人们保护森林。1.A上文作者提到她在树上已经五个月了,
23、结合空前的wonder可知,此处的意思是“有些人想知道我究竟为什么这样做”,所以填why,选A项。2.C根据下文的“.rolled into the forest and the destruction began”可知,C项“大型机器”符合语境。3.A一想到将会永远失去这些森林,作者就无法忍受。cant bear sth“无法忍受某事”。4.D根据前面的“the destruction began”可知,此处应填lost,意为“失去”。故选D项。5.D作者结束了她的生活,放弃了(let go of)工作计划。6.C根据下文的“I have times when I feel frustrat
24、ed and wish I could ,to anywhere”可知,树上的生活充满着挑战(challenging)。7.B根据下文的“to anywhere”可知,作者想离开(get away)这里。8.A作者希望自己可以离开树上,换一换风景,也就是换个环境。9.D根据下文的“I miss my friends and family.”可知,作者有的时候感到非常孤独(lonely)。10.C上文提到的是作者感到艰难的时刻,结合下文的“I find myself loving the .”可知,此处填Despite,意为“尽管”。故选C项。11.B根据下一段的“Living on the t
25、ree has been inspiring.”可知,作者发现自己喜爱这段经历(experience)。12.C根据下文的“.up here for as long as it takes”可知,此处填stay“停留;逗留”。故选C项。13.A上文提到“for as long as it takes”,下文提到“I honestly hope it wont be too ”。由此可知,上下文是转折关系。14.B根据上文的“for as long as it takes”可知,此处描述作者矛盾的心理,希望自己不会待太久。15.B作者希望自己站在一个永远不被砍伐的森林里。根据第二段中的“the
26、destruction began”可知,此处填logged。.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了英国女士Dunlop在中国的美食之旅。1.to考查介词。expose.to.为固定词组,意为“把暴露于”,故填to。2.what考查宾语从句。设空处引导宾语从句,作had的宾语,故填what。3.the考查冠词。the capital of.意为“的首都/省会”。the表示特指。4.best考查形容词最高级。one of后的名词常用形容词最高级修饰,故填best。5.policies考查名词复数。policy当“政策、方针”讲时是可数名词,用复数表泛指,故填policies。6.applicat
27、ion考查名词。根据句意可知,设空处用名词形式作定语。application form“申请表”。7.has written考查动词时态。设空处表示过去的动作对现在的影响,故用现在完成时。8.known考查非谓语动词。Dunlop与know构成被动关系。be known for.“因而出名”,故填known。9.vividly考查副词。设空处修饰动词,故用其副词形式,所以填vividly。10.occurring考查非谓语动词。changes 与occur构成主动关系,作后置定语修饰changes,故填occurring。.Studies find that eating together a
28、s a family,which nowadays seems impossible for busy parents and kids,is actually beneficial.(要点1) First,it can contribute to childrens better physical health and academic performances.(要点2) It offers a platform where kids can learn to appreciate the value of food and develop social skills.(要点3) Though sharing meals may not ensure childrens lifelong wellness,it can at least guide them on the right track.(要点4)
