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高二英语外研版选修10自我小测:MODULE3 SLAVERY AND THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR—SECTIONⅡ WORD版含解析.doc

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1、自我小测.完成句子(每空一词)1那时候东北风刮得正紧。The northeast wind was blowing hard _ _ _.2他们谈了整整一个晚上。They talked _ _ _.3她太担心了。She worries _ _.4我们公司过去和他们的公司常有业务往来。Our company _ _ do business with theirs.5他们在火堆旁搭起了一个帐篷。They _ _ a tent by the fire.6我不习惯在网上购物。I _ _ _ _ _ the shopping online.单项选择1The teacher asked us to put

2、 weekends _ good use.Awith BinCfor Dto2He _ prison two years ago and now he _.Awas put in;was set freeBwas shut into;is set freeCput into;has been set freelyDwas put into;has been set free3That room _ my fathers library and now it is my bedroom.Awas used to be Bused to beingCused to be Dwas used to

3、being4Nobody enjoys_.Abeing looked down upon Blooking down uponCbeing looked down Dto look down5The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _.Acatching Bbe caughtCbeing caught Dto catch6You are_ kind to me.Atoo much BsuchCmuch Dmuch too7Im pleased _ your success.Ain BoverCon Dat.完形填空Every country has

4、 its heroes.The heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people _1_.If you get a list of the heroes of a nation,it will tell you the potential(潜势;潜力) of that nation.For example,the youngsters in China nowadays take Yang Liwei _2_ ever since the launch(发射) of Shenzhou .If today in Am

5、erica you ask the high school students to list their heroes,their _3_ would probably fall into three groups.The first group of heroes would be the rock starsthe people _4_ with rock music.Theres no doubt that such people have talent but one often wonders if one should _5_ rock stars as a model.The r

6、ock stars too often are mixed with drugs and their personal life is not all that _6_.The rock stars are rich and they wear the latest fashion styles.However,one should _7_ more in a hero than such things _8_ money and fine clothes.A second type of heroes for the American youth are sports stars._9_,y

7、ou have a person who has a talent in one areasports.However,too often the personal of the sports star is _10_ disorder.Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of _11_ of the sports stars.A third group of heroes are TV or movie stars.These people may have lots of _12_ talent and are quite handso

8、me.However,the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and _13_ be held up as a model for young people.Today,the rock stars,the sportsmen and the actors have _14_ become the models of the youth in America.Really,do you hear a young person says that his _15_ is a doctor,a teacher or a scientist

9、?These people are not _16_ and do not wear fashionable clothes.However,they are _17_ people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.What is really sad is that the young try to _18_ their heroes.They like to wear the same clothes as theirs.If the heroes of today for the American y

10、outh are _19_ only to rock stars,sports and actors,the future does not look too _20_.1A.respect BadmireCsatisfy Dhold2A.on the tip of their tongue Bas a modelCto be admired Dto hear from3A.choice BconclusionCmajority Dsuggestion4A.interested BconnectedCexcited Dpleased5A.take on Bthink upCput on Dho

11、ld up6A.simple BmixedCgood Dbad7A.put BgatherCspend Dbe after8A.like BbesidesCwith Das9A.This time BInsteadCHowever DAgain10A.little Ba bitCkind Dany11A.sports BlifeCclothes Dtalent12A.teaching BrunningCacting Dspeech13A.should not BshouldCmust Dmay not14A.both Beach oneCall Dnone15A.dream BhusbandC

12、wife Dhero16A.rich BpoorChealthy Dkind17A.stupid BtalentedCterrible Dweak18A.persuade BpraiseCremember Dfollow19A.enough BlimitedCpowerful Dgreat20A.bright BusualCnecessary Dimportant.经典回放1 Its high time you had your hair cut;its getting_.Atoo much long Bmuch too longClong too much Dtoo long much2Ju

13、st as Professor Scotti often_it,success is ninetynine percent mental attitude.Agets BmakesCputs Dmeans3(2009陕西高考)A notice was_in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.Asent up Bgiven upCset up Dput up4Would you please keep silent?The weather report _ and I want to listen.Ais broad

14、cast Bis being broadcastChas been broadcast Dhad been broadcast5Why dont we choose that road to save time?The bridge to it _.Ahas repaired Bis repairedCis being repaired Dwill be repaired6Do you mind if I record your lecture?_.Go ahead.ANever mind BNo wayCNot at all DNo.Youd better not7I began to fe

15、el _ in the new school when I saw some familiar faces.Aat home Bat heartCat will Dat sight8Dont be so discouraged.If you _such feelings,you will do better next time.Acarry on Bget backCbreak down Dput away9Whats that noise?Oh,I forgot to tell you.The new machine _.Awas tested Bwill be testedCis bein

16、g tested Dhas been tested10 In my opinion,life in the twentyfirst century is much easier than _.Athat used to be Bit is used toCit was used to Dit used to be参考答案.1答案:at that time2答案:all night long3答案:too much4答案:used to5答案:put up6答案:am not used to doing.1解析:put sth.to use利用答案:D2解析:put sb.into prison

17、送某人入狱;set sb.free释放某人。答案:D3解析:used to be 过去常常是。句意:过去是爸爸图书室的房间现在是我的寝室。答案:C4解析:enjoy后面跟名词或动名词;根据句意可知此句中需要被动形式。look down upon瞧不起。答案:A5解析:miss后面跟动名词作宾语,主语the squirrel和动词catch之间是动宾结构,故用被动形式。答案:C6解析:much too 修饰形容词、副词;too much修饰不可数名词。答案:D7解析:be pleased with/at/about sth.对表示满意/高兴。答案:D.1解析:本题考查动词的词义。admire 作

18、为及物动词意思是“钦佩,羡慕”。 本句的意思是:英雄就是全国人民,特别是年轻人羡慕的人。答案:B2解析:此题考查词组“take somebody as a model”,其意思为“以某人为榜样”。答案:B3解析:choice的意思是“选择”;conclusion的意思是“结论”;majority表示“大多数”;suggestion的意思是“建议”。后三个词不符合题意。本句的意思是:年轻人对英雄的选择可以归为三类。答案:A4解析:短语“connected with”是过去分词短语作后置定语,意思是“与有联系的”。答案:B5解析:“hold up”为固定短语,在此意思是“推举某人/某物作为实例,示

19、范”。可根据第四段最后一句可知。答案:D6解析:根据前句中的“. are mixed with drugs.”可知他们的私人生活不是那么好(good)。答案:C7解析:此题考查短语“put in”的意思,它表示“提出(要求等)”。其他词无此搭配。本句意思是:一个人应该对英雄提出更高的要求或标准答案:A8解析:“such.as.”为固定短语,用于列举事物/人,意思是“例如;诸如此类的人或者事物”。答案:D9解析:“again”为副词,表示“又,再”,承接上文。答案:D10解析:本句意思是:那些体育明星的个人生活有点(a bit)失调,不正常。a bit此处表示程度。答案:B11解析:吸毒、酗酒是

20、体育明星生活(life)的一部分。答案:B12解析:根据“A third group of heroes are TV or movie stars”可知选C项。本句意思是:那些电视、电影明星有很高的表演(acting)才能。答案:C13解析:根据上文可知,这些人的个人生活太消极、悲伤,因此不应该(should not)成为年轻人的榜样。答案:A14解析:表示三者以上用all,本句意思是:这三类人都(all)已成为美国年轻人的榜样。none也指三者以上,但它是否定意义,与上下文逻辑关系不通。答案:C15解析:根据全文的内容可知,有的年轻人把医生、老师或科学家当作自己心目中的英雄。答案:D16解

21、析:根据前三种人的标准,这些人都不富有。答案:A17解析:此处的“talented”为形容词,意思是“有才能的”。其他选项均不符合句意。答案:B18解析:follow意思是“(行为)等追随某人”。persuade意思是“说服某人”;praise表示“赞扬,称赞”;remember意思是“怀念,纪念”。均不符合句意。答案:D19解析:limited的意思是“限定的”。其他词均不符合题意。答案:B20解析:bright表示“光明的”。其他词均不符合语境。答案:A.1解析:考查副词。much too修饰形容词或副词;too much修饰不可数名词。答案:B2解析:put it是一个常用语,表示“表达

22、”。本句意思为“正如Scotti教授经常表述的那样,成功就是99%的精神态度”。答案:C3解析:考查动词短语辨析。send up发射;give up放弃;set up提出,提议;竖起,升起;put up张贴。句意是:一则通知被张贴出来,以便告知学生们演讲的新时间。答案:D4解析:考查时态和语态。句意为:请保持安静行吗?我想听正在广播的天气报告。表示动作正在发生,应用进行时的被动语态。故选B项。答案:B5解析:考查时态和语态。根据语境可知不走另一条路的原因是桥正在被修。所以用现在进行时的被动形式。答案:C6解析:根据“go ahead”可以判断出答话者是同意录音的,所以用“not at all”

23、(一点也不)。答案:C7解析:此题考查固定短语。feel at home意为“感觉自在”,符合题意。at heart在内心里,at will随意,任意,at sight看见。答案:A8解析:本题考查四个短语动词。carry on继续;get back返回,取回,收回;break down破坏;损坏;put away在此处的意思是“打消,放弃,抛弃”。题意为“如果你放弃这种情绪,你下次会做得更好”。答案:D9解析: 本题考查的是动词的语态。主语the new machine与动词test之间是动宾关系,故空格处应该使用被动语态。根据上文可知,该机器的检测应该是正在进行中,所以本题应该使用现在进行时的被动语态,故选C项。答案:C10解析:used to 过去常常,其后的be不能省略。答案:A

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