1、2021年贵溪市实验中学高考英语一轮复习训练题22一、完形填空When I was in primary school,I got into an argument with a boy named Tom in my class.I cant 1 what it was about,but I have never forgotten the 2 I learnt that day.I was 3 that I was right and he was wrong,but he strongly believed that I was wrong and he was right.Our 4
2、 decided to teach us a lesson.She 5 a good idea.She 6 both of us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on 7.In the middle of her desk was a large,round object (物体).I could 8 see that it was black.She asked Tom what 9 the object was.“White,” he answered in a 10 vo
3、ice.I couldnt believe he said the object was white,11 it was obviously black!Another 12 started between the boy and me,this 13 about the colour of the object.The teacher told me to stand where the boy was standing and told him to stand where I had been.We changed 14,and now she asked me what the col
4、our of the object was.I 15 answer,“White.” It was then 16 I realized I was wrong.In fact,it was an object with two 17 coloured sides,and from his side it was white.18 from my side was it black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day:You must 19 yourself in other peoples shoes and look
5、at the 20 through their eyes in order to truly understand their view.1.A.thinkB.rememberC.forget D.determine2.A.classB.speechC.textD.lesson3.A.sureB.toldC.afraidD.persuaded4.A.doctor B.parentC.partnerD.teacher5.A.kept up withB.went on withC.came up withD.got along with6.A.wokeB.broughtC.advisedD.cam
6、e7.A.the otherB.otherC.another D.others8.A.clearlyB.happilyC.luckilyD.nearly9.A.heightB.colourC.sizeD.shape10.A.sweet B.loudC.fearful D.grateful11.A.forB.unlessC.ifD.although12.A.matchB.fightC.argumentD.conversation13.A.dayB.timeC.chanceD.month14.A.desksB.seatsC.attitudesD.places15.A.hoped toB.neede
7、d toC.had toD.was able to16.A.whenB.beforeC.thatD.since17.A.looselyB.frequentlyC.differently D.beautifully18.A.StillB.ThenC.AlsoD.Only19.A.sitB.standC.lieD.put20.A.performanceB.loneliness C.movementD.situation二、阅读理解In order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地), four things are necessary. First
8、, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence and without hesitation (犹豫). Thirdly, we must read in the language as much as possible. Besides, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that ar
9、e correct in grammar.There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory (记忆) is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary, and so on. We must
10、 learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must “learn_through_use”. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.1The most important things to learn a foreign language a
11、re _.Aunderstanding and speakingBhearing, speaking, reading and writingCwriting and understandingDmemorizing and listening2One can never learn a foreign language well only by _.Amuch practiceBreferring to the dictionaryClearning through useDusing the language3Which of the following is the most impor
12、tant in learning a foreign language?AA good memory. BSpeaking.CPractice. DWriting.4The underlined words “learn through use” in the last paragraph mean _.Awe use a language in order to learn itBwe learn a foreign language in order to use itCwe can learn a language well while we are using itDboth B an
13、d C三、阅读填句English has been called one of the most difficult languages for non-native speakers to learn.One reason is that English has so many rules.1 Sometimes,this leaves learners confused(混淆).For example,the order of words in a sentence can be tricky.2 The pronunciation of English words cannot alwa
14、ys be judged by their spelling.For example,there are at least six ways to pronounce the group of letters spelled o-u-g-h.And,maybe the worst thing of all is that there are many idioms,or expressions,in English.3So,it is comforting to know that learning root words can help a non-native speaker use En
15、glish.4 Root words can help you to break down large,new words into smaller units to discover their meanings.Learning just one root word can help you understand several words in English.5 Then where can a root be found?A root can be any part of a word that carries meaning:the beginning,middle or end.
16、Prefixes,bases,and suffixes are types of roots.The prefix appears at the beginning of a word,the base in the middle and the suffix at the end.A.A root word is the most basic form of a word.B.The English have always been fond of all kinds of rules.C.You could say we use idioms like theyre going out o
17、f style.D.And there are almost as many exceptions(例外) of those rules!E.Most English root words came from the Greek and Latin languages.F.Another reason why English is hard to learn is the pronunciation of its words.G.So,by learning 20 or 30 root words,you can increase your vocabulary to hundreds of
18、more new words.四、短文改错Many students feel it that a popular teacher must be kind and easygoing.He and she should make the class very active for joking with the students.However，the popular teacher is at same time the one who should be strict in students.Last year，my English teacher proved to be the mo
19、re popular in our school.She was usual patient with her students and never made them disappointed.She always stays in full control of the situations.She always made sure that our homework was finished on time，but she marked strictly on students actual performance.一、完形填空1.B “我”已经记不清原因了,但是那天得到的教训从未忘记。
20、此空的remember与后文的forgotten形成对比。2.D 根据句意以及后文的“a very important lesson”可知此处应用lesson。3.A 根据下文“but he strongly believed.”可知此处表示“我”很确定是“我”对了。4.D 根据后文可知选D项。5.C 此处表示老师想出了一个好主意。come up with“提出;想出”。6.B 她把“我们”两个带到教室的前面。7.A 汤姆在一边,“我”在另一边。表示“两者之间的另一个”用the other。8.A “我”很清楚地看到它是黑色的。9.B 根据下文的“White”可知,她问汤姆那个物体是什么颜色。
21、10.B 他大声地回答说是白色。通过后文可知Tom很确定自己的答案,因此应该是大声回答。11.A “我”简直无法相信他的话,因为那个物体显而易见是黑色的。12.C 根据文章开头的“got into an argument”可知选C项,表示“我们”又开始了新一轮的争论。13.B 这一次争论是关于那个物体的颜色。14.D 根据上句可知此处表示“我们”交换了位置。15.C “我”只好认同了汤姆的观点,回答白色。16.C “我”是在那时意识到自己错了。这是一个强调句型。17.C 根据上文可知,那是一个两边颜色不同的物体。18.D 仅仅从“我”的那一边看是黑色。19.D 你必须把自己放在其他人的位置,从
22、他们的角度看问题才能真正理解他们的观点。20.D performance“表现”;loneliness“孤独”;movement“运动”;situation“情况;状况”。二、阅读理解1B 学习一门外语最重要的是听、说、读、写四种技能，A、C、D三项都不够全面。2B 众所周知，学习语言只凭查词典是不好的。3C 在学习英语中，最重要的还是“练习”(practice)。古语说，熟能生巧(practice makes perfect)。4C “在使用中学习”，强调学习的重要性。A项颠倒学与用的关系，B项不合题意。三、阅读填句15 DFCAG四、短文改错Many students feel that
23、a popular teacher must be kind and easygoing.He she should make the class very active joking with the students.However，the popular teacher is at same time the one who should be strict students.Last year，my English teacher proved to be the popular in our school.She was patient with her students and never made them disappointed.She always in full control of the situations.She always made sure that our homework was finished on time， she marked strictly on actual performance.
