1、Unit 2 Wish you were here Module21.adventure n.冒险，惊险 adventurer n.冒险者 adventurous 爱冒险的adj.adventurouslyadv.爱冒险地2.astonish vt.使惊讶 astonishment n.惊讶astonished adj.惊讶的；astonishing 令人惊讶的3.dust n.灰尘 dust;v.拂掸(尘)dusty adj.灰尘弥漫的热 点 单 词4.actual adj.实际的，事实上的 actuality n.现实性；现实情况 actualize v.实现 actually adv.实
2、际上5.supply n.供给，补给 supply vt.供应，供给6.tire vt.使劳累，使困顿 tired adj.劳累的，困顿的；tiring 累人的 tiredness n.劳累，困顿 热 点 单 词7.sick adj.病的；恶心的 sickness n.疾病；恶心 sicken v.生病；使某人厌恶8.Africa n.非洲 African adj.非洲的，非洲人的 African n.非洲人9.envy vt.嫉妒 envy n.嫉妒 envious adj.嫉妒的；enviable 值得羡慕的10.interview vt.采访，面试 interview n.采访，面 试；
3、interviewer 采 访 者，面 试 官；interviewee 被采访者，面试者热 点 单 词1.What is the total number of people who live permanently in this town?Totally，there are 20,000 permanent residents in this town.2.The hall was in complete silence now,but when they were later asked the reason for keeping silent，they wouldnt tell th
4、e truth.热 点 单 词3.The tourists were just amazed at the beauty of the scenery of the valley,but the beautiful scenery was not to last.4.The two government officials ordered to gather all the young men in the village.They officially declared that all the young men would be sent to fight in the war.热 点
5、单 词5.I really dont know who published the book because we cant find the name of the publishing house on the cover.6.Although he seeks physical perfection，he can hardly be described as in perfect condition.热 点 单 词7.The governor is very pleased with his government of the province.8.The palace was surr
6、ounded by trees of hundreds of years.The geomancer(风 水 师)said the surroundings of the palace were a sign of the dynastys future prosperity.热 点 单 词9.This is really a heavenly place.I mean you can never find a place like this other than the heaven.10.I dont hear a single trace of harmony in this music
7、.How can we make it more harmonious？11.The grassland seems endless，but we are going to see the end of it soon.热 点 单 词根据中文填单词完成句子，每空一词(记忆时，用下列横线上的新单词造句记忆)1.日落后，满是灰尘的非洲人在黑暗中骑着骆驼向北朝他们的宿营地前进。After sunset，the dusty Africans were advancingtowards their camp by camel northwards in thedark.热 点 单 词2.那个背着背包带着
8、头盔拿着枪的当地人意外地吓跑了那只患病的长颈鹿。The local man with a backpack and a helmet carryingagun scared thesick giraffe surprisingly.热 点 单 词3.那个西南方王国的大美人接受了政府正式的采访，她被提供完美的服装，包括救生衣在内。Thebeauty inthesouthwest kingdom wereofficially interviewed by the government，who was supplied with some perfect clothing，including som
9、e life jackets.热 点 单 词4.看到旅游点的那座湖被辽阔的草原环绕着，那个戴着宝石的观看者一时无语。Seeing the lake of the tourist spot surrounded byvast grassland，the viewers wearing jewels wasspeechless.热 点 单 词5.天堂般的大自然为香格里拉提供了无数的自然宝藏，使得这片土地成为西藏普通老百姓幸福、和谐的家园。The heavenly nature has provided Shangrila withendless natural treasures,making t
10、he land a happyand harmonious home for the Tibetan common people.热 点 单 词重 点 短 语根据中文写出英文短语 1.颠倒，上下翻转 upside down 2.期盼，盼望 look forward to 3.在黑暗中 in the dark 4.万一 in case 5.与和睦(协调)in harmony with 6.忙于做某事 be busy doing sth 7.把吓走 scareaway 重 点 短 语8.提醒某人做某事 remind sb.to do sth.9.黎明时 at dawn 10.对厌烦 be tire
11、d of 11.高于，超过 tower over 12.启程，出发 set off 13.沉默地，无声地 in silence 14.当心 watch out for 15.总计 in total 1.even though“尽管”，连接让步状语从句。so that“为了，以便于”，连接目的状语从句；“结果”之意时，连接结果状语从句。2.wish宾语从句。意为“但愿，希望”，往往表示与事实情况相反或表示不太可能实现的愿望。3.suggest that从句 suggest表“建议”之意时，后面的宾语从句谓语动词用should接动词原形，其中should可以省略。表“表明”之意时，后面的宾语从句谓
12、语动词用陈述语气。重 点 句 型.根据课文中的重点句子进行同义转换 1.Well live with the local people in their villages,and eat and drink whatever they do,including cows blood!Well live with the local people in their villages,eating and drinking whatever they do,cows blood included！重 点 句 型2.Jennifer suggested that Colin should take
13、a first aid kit on his trip.It was suggested by Jennifer that Colin take a first aid kit on his trip.重 点 句 型3.Well try to get as close as possible to the animals,even though theyre dangerous,so that I can take some really good photos.Well try to get as close as we can to the animals,even if they are
14、 dangerous,in order that I can take some really good photos.重 点 句 型4.Three mountains,Meili,Baimang and Haba,which are covered with snow,tower over the land.Three mountains,Meili,Baimang and Haba,covered with snow,tower over the land.5.Lakes,surrounded by vast grasslands,look like jewels.Lakes,which
15、are surrounded by vast grasslands,look like jewels.重 点 句 型.汉译英 1为了吓走狮子，他朝天开了一枪。(scare;so/order)In order to scare away/In order that he could scare away the lion,he shot at the sky.(He shot at the sky so as to scare away/so that he could scare away the lion.)重 点 句 型2我们其中一个人建议大家在水断供之前在周围找到新水源。(suggest
16、;run)One of us suggested that we(should)find new water sources before water ran out.重 点 句 型3学生们被要求一遍又一遍地朗读那些单词，因此他们很快就厌倦了。(so;tired)The students were asked to read aloud the words again and again so that they soon got tired.4我真希望他们仍旧还活着。(wish)I wish they were still alive.重 点 句 型重 点 单 词1、辨析astonish，a
17、maze,surprise这3个词都表示“惊奇、惊异”，amaze和astonish程度较强，指“惊讶、吃惊”；surprise程度最弱，指“诧异、意外”。3个词在用法上基本相同,可互换,只是语气上有所差别。重 点 单 词(1)astonish 使 惊 愕,使 人 大 吃 一 惊(=surprisegreatly),含有几乎使人无法相信之意,语气较强。(2)amaze 指因认为不可能或极少可能发生情况的出现而感到迷惑不解，或表示惊叹之情,程度比surprise强(=surprise very much)。(3)surprise 使惊异，指由于突然的事情使人产生惊奇，有出乎意料的含义，普通用词，
18、语气最弱。重 点 单 词It astonished him that his son had been caughtcheating in the exams.他的儿子考试作弊被抓住了，这使他大为吃惊。Hes amazed that she should get promoted overhis head.他对她得以越过他而被提升感到惊异。It doesnt_surprise_me that his parents did notallow him to marry beneath him.他的父母不允许他同地位比他低的女子结婚，我对此并不感到惊讶。重 点 单 词拓展“对感到吃惊”的表达方式：
19、be astonished/amazed/surprised at/by sth.=be astonished/amazed/surprised to do sth.=be astonished/amazed/surprised thatastonishing/amazing/surprising adj.令人吃惊的重 点 单 词拓展astonished/amazed/surprised adj.感到吃惊的feel surprised at对感到惊讶in surprise/amazement/astonishment吃惊地,在震惊中to ones surprise 令某人惊讶的是重 点 单 词
20、 We were all _ at the_ news.A.astonished;astonishedB.astonished;astonishingC.astonishing;astonishedD.astonishing;astonishingBbe astonished at 表示“对感到惊讶”；astonishing adj.令人惊讶的，修饰名词。解析重 点 单 词2、辨析 clothing,cloth,clothes,dress(1)clothing U“衣着”，是衣服的总称，统指男女老少各式各样的衣物。an article of clothing 一件衣服(2)cloth n.U(
21、尤指用于制衣的)布；C(用于特定目的的)布。(3)clothes“衣服”，往往指比较具体的一件件衣物，只用复数形式，谓语动词也用复数；clothes前面不可以用不定冠词或数词修饰，但可用many，those和these等词修饰。重 点 单 词(4)dress 表示“衣服”，有两种用法：C主要指妇女穿的连衣裙或上下连身的女装，也可指小孩穿的衣服，但不指男人穿的衣服。U衣着，着装，常指特定场合下的服装。They were working very hard in the heavy rainwearing waterproof clothing.他们穿着防水服在大雨中卖力地工作着。重 点 单 词H
22、e gave me a_hot_wet_cloth to wipe our hands.他递给我一块热湿布让我们擦手。Put_on_your_clothes before you go out.出去之前先穿上衣服。She makes all_her_own_dresses.她的连衣裙都是自己做的。He doesnt care much about dress.他不太注重衣着。重 点 单 词evening dress晚礼服full dress大礼服national dress民族服装fancy dress化妆服拓展重 点 单 词The queen,in full ceremonial _，pre
23、sided over the ceremony.A.clothes B.cloth C.clothing D.dress D dress指特殊场合下的着装，“礼仪着装”。解析重 点 单 词3、辨析supply,provide,offer，give(1)supply 通常指定期供应，着重表示替换或满足所需之物以及弥补缺陷，满足要求。还可以作名词，意为“供给(量)，物资，存货”。medical/military supply医疗/军用品(2)provide“提供，供给，装备，准备”，强调有预见并通过储备或准备的方式为某事做准备，以在需要时提供所需物品。重 点 单 词(3)offer 为常用词，意为
24、“提出，提供，呈现”，表示向某人提供可接受也可拒绝的某物，如帮助，服务或物品。这可能是对方要求也可能是自己主动提出的。(4)give 比较口语化，表示给别人东西或恩惠。以就事论事的观点，不与对方是否报答挂钩。重 点 单 词The water is in_short_supply.水供应不足了。The company provides consultation and other services.该公司提供咨询等服务。He offered me a job.他给我提供了一份工作。He gave me a book.他给了我一本书。重 点 单 词supply,provide,offer，give
25、四词的常用搭配如下：表示“向某人提供某物”。supply/provide sb.with sth.supply/provide sth.for sb.give/offer/supply sth.to sb.give/offer sb.sth.拓展重 点 单 词表示“主动提出做某事”。offer to do sth.表示“倘使，假如”。provided/providing that=on condition that=only if拓展重 点 单 词A pipeline will be built to _ some easternprovinces with natural gas from
26、the west of China.A.giveB.supplyC.sendD.offerB 由句中with natural gas可知应该用supply，固定搭配为supply sb.with sth.。解析重 点 单 词When the Wenchuan earthquake happened,_of all kinds were shipped there to help those indifficulty.A.offersB.providingsC.suppliesD.goodsC 解答本题一定要看懂句子的意思，同时注意were shipped there，从而得知是强调“供需物质”，而不是“恩赐”或是“施舍”，也不是“(供销售的)货物”。解析
