1、Unit 2Ill help to clean up the city parks. 必记单词1cheer v. 欢呼;喝彩cheerful adj. 兴高采烈的2volunteer v. 义务做;自愿做n. 志愿者3sign n. 标志;信号v. 签署;签名4notice n. 通知;通告;注意v. 注意到;意识到5lonely adj. 孤独的;寂寞的6several pron. 几个;数个;一些7strong adj. 强烈的;强壮的strength n. 力量8feeling n. 感觉;感触feel v. 感觉9satisfaction n. 满足;满意satisfy v. 满意sa
2、tisfied adj. 满足的10joy n. 高兴;愉快joyful adj. 高兴的11owner n. 物主;主人own v. 拥有12journey n. (尤指长途)旅行;行程13raise v. 募集;征集14alone adv. 独自;单独15repair v. 修理;修补16fix v. 修理;安装17broken adj. 破损的;残缺的break v. 打碎;折断18wheel n. 车轮;轮子19letter n. 信;函20Miss n. 女士;小姐21disabled adj. 丧失能力的;有残疾的disable v. 使不能22blind adj. 瞎的;失明的2
3、3deaf adj. 聋的24imagine v. 想象;设想imagination n. 想象;设想25difficulty n. 困难;难题difficult adj. 困难的26open v. 开;打开adj. 开着的;营业的27door n. 门28carry v. 拿;提;扛29train v. 训练;培训training n. 培训30excited adj. 激动的;兴奋的exciting adj. 激动人心的31kindness n. 仁慈;善良kind adj. 和蔼的;亲切的n. 种类32clever adj. 聪明的;聪颖的33understand v. 理解;领会und
4、erstood (过去式)understood(过去分词)understanding adj. 善解人意的34change v&n. 变化;改变;零钱35interest n. 兴趣;关注v. 使感兴趣;使关注interesting adj. 有趣的interested adj. 感兴趣的36sir n. 先生(用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时,写为Sir)37madam n. 夫人;女士(用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时,写为Madam)重点短语1clean up 打扫(或清除)干净2cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋起来3give out 分发;散发【拓展】give
5、 back 归还give up 放弃give thanks 感恩4come up with 想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)【拓展】think of想起;考虑5put off 推迟【拓展】put down 记下;写下put on 穿上put up 举起;张贴put out 熄灭6make a plan 制订计划【拓展】carry out the plan 执行计划7hand out 分发【拓展】hand in 上交8call up 打电话给(某人);征召9used to 曾经;过去【拓展】be used to do sth.被用于做某事10care for 照顾;非常喜欢11help out
6、with 帮助摆脱困境12at the age of. 在岁时13try out 参加选拔;试用14at the same time 同时【拓展】at that time 在那时15put up 举起;张贴16be busy with 忙于【拓展】be busy doing sth.忙于做某事17be worried about 担心18think about 思考,考虑19take after (外貌或行为)像【拓展】look like (长得)像20fix up 修理;装饰21give away 赠送;捐赠22be similar to. 与相像【拓展】be different from
7、与不同23set up 建起;设立24make a difference 影响;有作用 【拓展】make no difference 没作用;无区别25be excited about 对很兴奋26be strong in 擅长重点句子1You could the city parks.你可以帮忙打扫城市公园。2We cant .我们不能推迟制订计划了。3.but I want to more how to care for animals.但我想更多地学习如何照顾动物。4Volunteering here is a dream for me.对我来说,在这儿做志愿者是梦想成真。5I can
8、do what I love to do and help others at the same time.我可以做我喜欢做的事,同时又能帮助别人。6Some people even their jobs for a few months to a year to move to another place,.一些人甚至离职几个月到一年搬去另一个地方,7Ive it.我已经把它用完了。8Id like to you giving money to Animal Helpers.我想感谢你捐款给“动物帮手”。9. you know that this group was to help disa
9、bled people like me.我相信你知道这个组织是为帮助像我这样的残疾人而建立的。10You helped to make it possible for me Lucky.有了你的帮助,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。11.I was excited about the idea of having a dog.拥有一只狗的想法让我兴奋不已。12The ideas that he fine.他想出的这些办法很有效。交际用语1Really? 是吗?2That sounds interesting.那听起来真有趣。3I mean,were all going to be old one d
10、ay.我是说,终有一天我们都会变老的。4Id like to help homeless people.我想帮助无家可归的人们。5You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.你可以让医院准许你拜访孩子们,使他们振奋起来。6What do you do,Jimmy?吉米,你是做什么的?单元语法1would like to do sth.句型2动词不定式结构3情态动词could用于表达建议易错解析1We hope_you_to help me with my math.【解析】hope用作动词时,后面可接不
11、定式或that从句,但不能接“宾语不定式”;wish sb. to do sth.意为“希望某人做某事”。故应将原句中的We hope you to改为We hope that you can或者将原句中的hope改为wish。2Please call_up_him at once,please.【解析】call up是由“动词副词”构成的词组,如果它们的宾语是代词,代词要置于副词之前。故应将原句中的call up him改为call him up。3He doesnt feel alone when he is lonely【解析】alone表示客观上一个人或没有外人;lonely表示心理感
12、受,带有较强感情色彩。该句句意为“他一个人时不感到寂寞。”故应将原句中的alone,lonely互换位置。4Were having so a wonderful time.【解析】so和such都有“如此”之意,so侧重修饰形容词和副词,such修饰名词短语。构成固定搭配“sucha/an形容词可数名词单数”或“so形容词a/an可数名词单数”。故应将原句中的so改为such。5Play sports is a good way to relax.【解析】该句句意为“做运动是放松的好方式。”play sports在句中作主语,应该用动词ing形式,故应将原句中的play改为playing。6His problem is similar to you【解析】be similar to意为“与相似”,to是介词,后接名词、代词等作宾语表对比对象。由于本句的主语是his problem,为了保持对比的一致性,故应将原句中的you改为yours。