1、延寿二中20202021学年度第二学期5月月考考试高一英语试题姓名：_ 班级：_ 考号：_ 听力 30分（略）阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to the Friendship Hotel To make your stay as enjoyable as possible， we hope you will use our facilities to the full Room Service This operates 24 hours a
2、 day Phone the Reception Desk， and your message will be passed on to the room staff Telephone： 48759 Dining Room Breakfast is served in the dining room from 8 am to 9：30 am Alternatively， the room staff will bring a breakfast tray to your room at any time after 7 am，if you place an order for it by t
3、elephone In this case， please fill out a card and hang it outside your door when you go to bed Lunch： 12：00 to 2：30 pm Dinner： 7：30 to 9 pm Telephone： 48752 Telephone To make a telephone call， dial 0 for Reception and Laundry（洗衣店）， and ask to be connected We apologize for delays in putting calls thr
4、ough when the staff are very busy There are also public telephone booths near the Reception Desk Early calls should be booked with Reception Shop The hotel shop is open for souvenirs ， gifts and toiletries from 9 am to 5：30 pm Telephone： 48687 Laundry We have a laundry and will wash， iron and return
5、 your clothes within 24 hours Ask the room staff to phone the laundrymen to collect them Telephone： 48867 Bar The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 pm， and 7 pm to 2 am The Reception staff will cash cheques and exchange money in many foreign currencies （货币）21.What should you do if you want a snack（快餐）
6、at 9 am？ A Go to the hotel shopB Go to the hotel barC Tell the waiter directlyD Order by phone in advance22.Which number should you dial if you want to have your clothes washed？ A 48752 B 48867 C 48687 D 4875923.The writer of the passage mainly wants to A give us information about the service of the
7、 hotelB persuade us to stay in the hotelC tell us the ways of serving in the hotelD promise us good service of the hotel BHow to greet people when they meet? Topic determines. Small talk, in most languages, usually follows a greetingSmall talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a
8、conversationIn English-speaking countries people often make small talk about the weather: Nice day, isnt it? Terrible weather, isnt it?But there is something special about small talkIt must be about something that both people have the same opinion aboutThe purpose of small talk is to let both people
9、 agree on somethingThis makes meeting people easier and more comfortablePeople usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talkBut people often disagree about religion （宗教） or politics so these are not suitable topics for small talk in EnglishThe topics for small talk also depen
10、d on where the conversation is taking placeAt football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching: A great game, isnt it? At bus-stops, people may talk about the transport system：The bus service is terrible, isnt it?Greetings and small talk are an important part of conversation
11、 in any languageThe way people greet each other and the things they talk about, however, may be different from one language to anotherThis shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vocabulary and the grammar of the languageWe also have to learn the social behavior
12、 of the people who speak it.24. Small talk is_.A. what people disagree about a topic they are not interested inB. what we talk about at the beginning of a conversation C. an important greeting when people meet each otherD. a kind of talk show using short words when they greet25. Which of the followi
13、ng is a good topic for small talk?A. Politics B. Income C. Weather D. Religion26. The passage suggests that when we learn a language ,_A. its necessary to learn about the culture of the country B. we should understand the importance of the languageC. we should learn about the transport system of the
14、 countryD. its enough to grasp the grammar and vocabulary of the language27. When we say A great game, isnt it?, we in fact_A. ask a question B. discuss the gameC. greet the other person D. begin a small talkCDriving a car at high speed along a highway seems to be fun. You need only to follow the br
15、ight traffic signs beside the highways and it will take you to where you wish. But to a London taxi driver, driving is not an easy job. A taxi driver has to have not only good driving skills but also a good knowledge of the city of a London, from the smallest lane to the most popular bar around. He
16、has to be at the service of all kinds of passengers at all times. A certain London taxi driver told of his job as follows. During the night it is quite usual for him to stop two or three times for some refreshments (点心). He said. “I never drink when Im working - I would lose my licence.” He normally
17、 goes home between 2 and 3 Oclock in the night, there are times he has to stay longer and try to make more runs. He said, “Thats the worst thing about working for yourself. If you dont make the money, no one is going to give it to you.” London taxi drivers not only take but also give. Every summer h
18、undreds of children from London will go for a day at the sea- by taxi! Their rides are paid by the taxi drivers, and these fares all go to the London Taxi Fund for Underprivileged Children. At the sea, they are met by the mayor, and a lunch party is also held in honour of the taxi drivers and the ch
19、ildren. After a happy day running around the sea beaches and visiting the market, the children go home again- by taxi, and free of charge, of course!28. To be a London driver is not easy because _. A. he has to follow the bright traffic signs B. he has to have good driving skills and know all the pl
20、aces in the city C. he has to serve all kinds of passengers at all times D. both B. and C29. The London taxi drivers _. A. work hard because no one would give them money for doing nothing B. never stop driving in the city C. only work between 2 and 3 oclock in the night D. are very rich30. The autho
21、r of the passage says that _. A. the taxi driver works longer than is necessary B. the more runs the taxi driver makes, the more he gets C. the taxi driver doesnt like to work for others D. the taxi drivers in the city not only take money but also give money31. London taxi driver _. A. take money be
22、cause they have to pay for the childrens ride B. go to the sea for a day in the summer C. pay the fares for the poor children to the sea for a day once every year D. give the poor children a free ride for a day at the sea once every yearDBeing in the schools science lab can be exciting, because your
23、e doing something different from sitting at your desk listening to your teacher. But as fun as lab work is, you have to observe the safety rules if you dont want to hurt yourself or your lab partner.The first rule is to behave responsibly in the laboratory at all times. When your teacher is showing
24、you lab equipment, listen to what he is telling you, because some of the equipment can be dangerous.Become familiar with your lab assignment before you start doing it. This means reading everything the teacher has written down and asking questions if you dont understand an instruction or a term.Do n
25、ot try to work alone. If your partner is absent, let your teacher know so she can assign another student to work with you. And dont do any other experiments other than what you have been assigned. Wear your lab apron (围裙) and safety goggles (护目镜) whenever you are working on a lab assignment. On lab
26、days, wear old clothing that you wont mind getting damaged. Make sure this clothing covers as much of your skin as possible. Keep your hands away from your skin, face, eyes and mouth when you have been working with dangerous chemicals.You will be working with fire in the lab with an alcohol lamp. Us
27、e gloves when handling hot lab equipment. If you have long hair, pull it back in a ponytail and roll up long sleeves. Dont put paper, chemicals, lab equipment or any part of your body in the flame.When you use a sharp instrument, treat it with care. Do not point it at yourself or any of your fellow
28、classmates during the experiment.32. If you dont follow the safety rules, you will probably .A. be laughed atB. lose your lifeC. fail in the experimentD. hurt yourself33. The underlined word “observe” in Paragraph 1 means .A. report B. watchC. notice D.follow34. Having long hair can be dangerous whe
29、n you .A. roll up long sleevesB. use an alcohol lampC. use a sharp instrumentD. work with dangerous chemicals35. What would be the best title for the text?A. Ways to Do ExperimentsB. Exciting or Dangerous?C. Safety Rules in the Science Lab D. Observe Carefully in the Lab. 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
30、 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Here are some advice for improving the relationship between parents and children.Spend time with themIf they like concerts, go with them. The important thing is to meet them on their level, on their terms. 36And that will mean the world to them.Give lots of
31、praiseChildren get too much criticism(批评) at school, from friends, in competitive games etc. 37Keep an open door policy38This is important for developing the good parent-child relationship. When they come to you with something, listen to them, talk to them and connect with them.Listen to their music
32、It is difficult to communicate and connect with your children if you dont enter their world. 39 You may even find some music that you actually like. Whats more, you can talk to your children on their level about their world.Talk to them40 Dont say things that cause the child to have to defend( 辩 护 )
33、 himself or herself. Let your children know they have their own opinions and so do you. Sometimes your opinions are different, but it is OK.A.Its OK to blame them.B.Let your children listen to you.C.Listen to their music, and know some singers.D.You can help them build their self-esteem(自尊).E.Talk t
34、o your children about the things that interest them.F.This will show that you are taking an interest in them, their life and their world.G.Let your children know that they can come to you at any time to talk about anything.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处
35、的最佳选项。It was the summer of my second year in college and I worked as a door-to-door salesman for a company. My mother had just 41 a long battle against cancer, and I 42 to earn enough money to have a photo of her turned into a painted one to give to my 43 .What I earned depended entirely on what I 4
36、4 and there were no guarantees (保障). Things went 45 at first, but then I fell into great 46 . Hardly anyone was at home and those who were just werent buying anything 47 me at all. Whats worse, some people were very 48 and often closed their doors in my face impolitely.It seemed that I had to 49 my
37、job, but something my father used to tell me over and over 50 me: “Where theres a will, theres a way.” I had always repeated the 51 and suddenly I got it.I realized that every 52 chance in life would stay behind closed doors. They would never open 53 I knocked on them. I came to know that if I could
38、nt keep the confidence and be 54 to knock on more doors, I would never 55 it. Whats more, I could probably learn more from these 56 experiences.After a few months, I 57 enough to buy the painted picture, and gave it to my dad. Now it 58 next to another one of my dad in their house.Im so 59 that my d
39、ad taught me to persist and so grateful that I learned that an important part of character is to just keep 60 . It is surely helpful in my life.41. A. won B. seenC. lost D. missed42. A. chose B. hatedC. refused D. wanted43. A. friendB. fatherC. brotherD. grandmother44. A. soldB. boughtC. lent D. kep
40、t45. A. slowly B. badlyC. aheadD. well.46. A. hopeB. powerC. difficultyD. danger47. A. on B. fromC. for D. with48. A. rudeB. kindC. shyD. poor49. A. prepare forB. pick upC. give upD. worry about50. A. protected B. stoppedC. savedD. questioned51. A. answer B. planC. advice D. words52. A. meaningfulB.
41、 peacefulC. painful D. cheerful53. A. while B. unlessC. though D. after54. A. clever B. openC. kindD. brave55. A. remember B. solveC. makeD. take56. A. unpleasantB. interestingC. important D. common57. A. spent B. collectedC. wasted D. earned58. A. covers B. hangsC. drops D. comes59. A. excitedB. so
42、rryC. gladD. puzzled60. A. knockingB. flyingC. standingD. changing第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Eating a diet rich in high-quality protein (蛋白质)may help you maintain a healthy weight by 61_(make) you feel full longer, and fueling you with extra energy for exercising.
43、High-protein 62_(diet) arent balanced in terms of the essential nutrients, vitamins, and fiber your body needs. However, a diet that is too high in animal protein can 63_(actual) lead to weight gain over time. A study found that those who ate more red and processed meat put on 64._(much) weight, abo
44、ut one extra pound every four years, while those who ate more nuts over the course of the study 65._(gain) only half as much weight.Some people are able to lose weight on high-protein diets in the short-term but this weight loss is not due to eating more animal protein,66_simply due to consuming few
45、er calories. A safer way 67_（lose）weight is to reduce sugar intake and calories, while maintaining a nutritionally balanced diet 68_is rich in plant-based proteins.For most of us, consuming the right balance of whole foods each day will provide us 69_all the nutrients we need. There is also no evide
46、nce that protein from a powder or bar can improve athletic 70_(perform) any more than protein from food.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 单句语法填空(满分10分）71 Though (lack) money,his parents managed to send him to a university.72.Looking at the beef (cook) on the stove,the mother pictured the whole family having me
47、als together.73. A b dollars is such a big amount of money.74. A laptop is so named because it can be held in your l.75. As far as Im concerned,it is urgent to strengthen peoples (aware)of environmental protection.76 Ken was so busy when we saw him,because he (make) a speech the next day.77. The pla
48、yer is under good treatment and the chances are that he will recover from his _(injure) in time for the next game.78. Im lucky that I like my job,o Id go mad.79. I respect other peoples (财产).80.There was (无处) for me to sit,so I have to stand.第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)假设你是李华,新年即将来临,你的英国笔友Jack和你交流新年的打算。你回信说你们搬入
49、新校,为了更美好地建设“绿色校园”,你打算号召同学们一起努力。1.多植树,美化校园; 2.回收废物(瓶子、报纸等); 3.节约能源。注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:回收recycle Yours,Li Hua延寿县第二中学2020-2021下学期5月份月考英语答案阅读理解21-25 DBABC26-30 ADDAB31-35 CDDBC36-40 FDGCE41-45 CDBAD46-50 CBACB51-55 DABDC56-60 ADBCA61. making 62. diets 63. actually 64. m
50、ore 65. gained 66. but 67. to lose 68. that/ which 69.with 70. performance71. lacking 72.cooked 73. billion 74.lap 75. awareness 76. would make 77. injury 78.otherwise 79.property 80.nowhere【应用文】Dear Jack,Thank you for your letter and telling me your new plan of the year 2020.Our new school has been
51、 set up and we moved into it .In order to build a “green school”,I would like to call on my classmates to make it.First,to add beauty to our school,we are going to plant more trees on campus.Recycling is always the best method to protect the environment.So,second,we will recycle bottles,plastic bags and waste newspapers.Furthermore,we will make an effort to save energy at school.For example,we will turn off electrical appliances the moment they are not being used.I believe united efforts can make our school a real “green school”.Do you think so?Yours,Li Hua9
