1、江西省宜春市2022届高三英语下学期第八次月考试题（3月）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What does the woman think of the boots? A.
2、 A bit tight.B. Quite long.C. Too soft.2. How much is a large cup of coffee in Green Cafe? A. $1.B. $2.C. $3.3. How did the man know the ending of the film? A. He just guessed it. B. He has watched the film. C. He read the book in advance.4. What are the speakers doing? A. Cooking.B. Shopping.C. Pla
3、nting. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. In a company.B. On a bus.C. In a lift. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6 至 8题。 6. What is the possible relationship between the spea
4、kers? A. Strangers.B. Colleagues.C. Teacher and student. 7. What is the man? A. A trader.B. A student.C. A receptionist.8. Where is the woman from? A. Brazil.B. England.C. Australia.听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11题。9. What do we know about the woman? A. She likes gardening. B. She will stay in the hotel alone.
5、C. She will stay in the hotel for five days. 10. Who might the man be? A. A hotel clerk.B. A travel agent.C. A tour guide. 11. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Make a visit to some museums and art galleries. B. Visit the National Air and Space Museum. C. Take photos at the places she wil
6、l visit.听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。12. What place is the man interested in? A. The hotel.B. The gas station.C. The coffee houses. 13. What is opposite the shopping center? A. A gas station.B. A school.C. A park. 14. How far away is the hotel? A. 500 meters.B. 200 meters.C. 100 meters.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 1
7、7 题。15. When does the conversation take place? A. At the beginning of a term. B. In the middle of a term. C. At the end of a term. 16. Why does the man look worried? A. He cant finish his paper. B. He did badly in chemistry. C. He failed a physics test. 17. What does the woman suggest the man do? A.
8、 Join a study group. B. Drop out of the physics class. C. Ask Professor Smith for help after school.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. Who were included in the Wilsons extended family? A. People from the neighboring town. B. People in the neighborhood. C. Their uncles and aunts. 19. How many generations do
9、es the Wilsons party include? A. One.B. Two.C. Three. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A couple who spend Thanksgiving with non-family-members. B. A couple who spend Thanksgiving with their family. C. A couple who travel around to celebrate Thanksgiving.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题
10、2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGuide on Hubei Provincial MuseumConstructed in 1953, Hubei Provincial Museum is recognized by the State Administration of Cultural Heritage as a protection base of Chinese traditional culture, a director member of China Museum Association of Musical Ins
11、trument, and an AAAAA level scenic spot authorized by National Tourism Administration.ExhibitionsExhibition of Chu culture: it demonstrates rich and splendid Chu culture through the Chu bronze articles, Chu silk fabrics and embroidery(刺绣) and so on.Porcelain(瓷器) Profile: this exhibition is divided i
12、nto two parts. Part I mainly focuses on the unearthed porcelain. Part II mainly concentrates on the porcelain handed down from ancient times collected by the museum.Distinguished figures in Hubei during a Century: this exhibition, featuring a selection of more than a hundred famous and respected fig
13、ures, such as Dong Biwu, Li Xiannian, whose photos are accompanied by relics, outlines their biographies and achievements.Introduction to Tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng: the exhibition features the most representative relics from the tomb Marquis Yi of Zeng, and represents the spiritual and material lif
14、e 2,400 years ago.Opening timeTuesday-Sunday 9:00am-5:00pm (Suspend admission after 4:00pm)Our services1. The self-service locker: visitors can have free access to it.2. Baby care room: restrooms are provided for the elderly as well as mothers and babies free of charge.3. Wheelchairs: wheelchairs, c
15、harged by the hour, can be rented at the reception desk, with visitors carrying a valid ID document.4. Umbrella depository: all umbrellas can be kept on the umbrella stand, which is not charged.21. At which time can visitors enter Hubei Provincial museum？A. Monday 9:30 am.B. Thursday 8:45 pm.C. Satu
16、rday 4:30 pm.D. Tuesday 12:00 am. 22. Which exhibition should you go if youre interested in influential figures?A. Exhibition of Chu culture. B. Porcelain profile.C. Distinguished figures in Hubei during a Century. D. Introduction to Tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng.23. Which service is not free for visit
17、ors?A. Baby care room.B. Wheelchairs. C. Umbrella depository.D. The self-service locker.BTod Morgan was born blind, mentally challenged, and autistic. So he couldnt see, he could not learn like other children, and he didnt interact with people very much. He did not seem to have much of a chance. The
18、n, when he was two years old, he began to play little songs on his tiny toy piano. He could play perfectly some of the childrens tunes he had heard.Today, Tod works as a professional pianist. He plays jazz, Broadway songs, and classical pieces. After hearing a tune, he can imitate it almost perfectl
19、y the first time he plays it. He doesnt only imitate; Tod is creative too. He can change a classical piece to a jazz, a jazz to a polka, and a polka to a waltz. In addition to the piano, Tod plays 13 other instruments and also sings. Tods list of musical heroes includes Louis Armstrong, Mozart, and
20、Beethoven. How can this be? How can such a severely challenged person be so musically talented?Tod has what is called “savant syndrome” a condition in which a mentally challenged person has a highly developed talent of a specific kind. Savant syndrome is a mystery to medical researchers. One person
21、who is studying savant syndrome is Dr. David Brighton. He says that he has never seen a musical savant like Tod. Most musical savants are limited to simply repeating tunes they hear. Dr. Brighton points out that Tods ability to come up with his own tunes is a giant step beyond memorization.As for To
22、d, after studying jazz piano at the Music School at Rivers in Massachusetts, he attended and graduated from the famous Berklee College of Music in Boston. Tod is encouraged by his parents as he performs all over the world, appearing on TV and radio shows.24.What does the author mean by saying that T
23、od “did not seem to have much of a chance”?A. Tod was not likely to be completely cured.B. Tods chances of success in life were small.C. Tods ability to learn music was very limited.D. Tod would have few opportunities to meet others.25.A person with savant syndrome is .E. mentally disabled but speci
24、ally giftedF. socially inactive but musically talentedG. physically disabled but highly intelligentH. psychologically challenged but physically gifted26.What distinguishes Tod from most musical savants?A. His memory.B. His creativity.C. His sociability.D. His learning speed.27.What can be concluded
25、from the text?I. Tod is a typical case of a serious disease.J. Family support is vital to Tods recovery.K. Music connects Tod to the world around him.L. Music education is a cure to the mentally disabled.CA small but shining silver lining: The corona-virus has quickened the shift to pedal power in E
26、urope. The German Cycling Association (ADFC) reports that Germans across the country are spending twice as much time biking as they were before the COVID-19. There is growing demand for bikes and shared-bike subscriptions, and now even shortages throughout bicycle supply chain. For bike shops its an
27、 unexpected boom. So much so that it requires cities to improve their biking facilities.In unimagined numbers, bikes are starting to take the place of cars in our cities. It has increased 930 miles of new bike lanes (车道) in Europe, muscling aside cars on Europes city streets, according to European C
28、yclists Federation. Belgium, Denmark, and the Netherlands are pioneering fast lanes for riders. Pop-up lanes are being used for bikes in Berlin and Paris; Rome has painted new bike lanes, in each case taking away lanes from cars.Women riders are reportedly another big factor in the biking transforma
29、tion. E-bikes are, too. E-bikes use an onboard battery to boost power when the rider is going up a hill, or just needs a rest. E-bikes have removed the sweat factor. Who wants to show up to work or a party sweaty? The European Cyclists Federation states that bikes are also strongly supported by Euro
30、pean governments to cut carbon and increase the quality of their cities. European countries provide direct financial stimulation for cyclists.At the end of April, France announced a 20 million Euro plan to promote cycling after the end of the lockdown. The plan includes 50 Euro vouchers (代金券) for th
31、e repair of a bike. Italy worked on a regulation for Covid recovery, by means of which 120 million Euro was set aside to cover 70% and up to 500 Euro of the price of conventional, muscle-powered and electric bikes.28.What is the passage mainly about?A. The impact of the pandemic on peoples life.B. T
32、he bicycle industry booms in Europe.C. The preference for bicycles globally. D. The shift in choice on public transportation.29.How many factors contribute to the growing demand for bikes in Europe?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five. 30.What can we learn from the passage?A. Measures have been taken to
33、encourage Europeans to use bikes.B. E-bikes become popular with Europeans because they are lazy.C. More women in Europe choose to go to work by bike than men. D. Financial support is the main reason why Europeans choose bikes.31.Where is the passage probably taken from?A. a guidebook.B. a business p
34、lan. C. a science report.D. a newspaper.DAspirin was discovered in 1897, and an explanation of how it works followed in 1995. That, in turn, has encouraged some research leads on making better pain relievers through something other than trial and error. This kind of discoveryanswers first, explanati
35、ons lateris called intellectual debt . We gain understanding of what works without knowing why it works. We can put that understanding to use immediately, and then tell ourselves well figure out the details later. Sometimes we pay off the debt quickly; sometimes, as with aspirin, it takes a century;
36、 and sometimes we never pay it off at all.In the Age of Intelligence, while machine learning presents lots of problems and gets things wrong, at least we know enough to be wary of the predictions produced by the system and to argue that they shouldnt be blindly followed: but if a system performs per
37、fectly (and we dont know why), then we come to rely on it and forget about it and suffer consequences when it goes wrong.Its the difference between knowing your car has faulty brakes and not knowing: both are bad, but if you know there is a problem with your brakes, you can increase your following d
38、istance, drive slowly and get to a mechanic as soon as possible. If you dont know, youre likely to find out the hard way, at 80mph on the highway when the car in front of you came to a sudden stop and your brakes give out. We dont have much by way of solutions. Most important, we shouldnt trick ours
39、elves into thinking that machine learning alone is all that matters. Indeed, without life value, machine learning may not be meaningful answers at all.32. What is the purpose of mentioning aspirin in the first paragraph?A. To present the research process of aspirin.B. To introduce a similar situatio
40、n machine learning faces.C. To show the difficulty in explaining how aspirin works.D. To prove we can use something even when we dont understand. 33. What does the underlined word wary probably mean in the second paragraph?A. Negative.B. Doubtful.C. Anxious.D. Watchful.34. How does the writer prove
41、that its potentially worse if a system performs perfectly?A. By giving a definition.B. By making comparison. C. By doing an experiment.D. By telling a story. 35. Which of the following statements is the writer likely to agree with?A. Its impossible to pay off Intellectual debt.B. Its wise not to rel
42、y on machine learning.C. It makes sense to prepare for danger in times of safety. D. Its OK as long as a system works well.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Son, Here Is How You Save!My wife and I recently welcomed a child into the world. His only interest right now
43、is keeping us awake 24/7. But one day, hell need to learn something about finance. 36 You might think you want an expensive car, a fancy watch, and a huge house. But you dont. What you want is respect and admiration from other people. 37 It almost never does especially from the people you want to re
44、spect and admire you. 38 Not struggling, and not unhappy, of course. But theres no way to learn the value of money without feeling the power of lacking it. It teaches you the difference between necessary and desirable. Itll make you learn to enjoy what you have, fix whats broken, and shop for a barg
45、ain. These are primary survival skills.Some people are born into families that encourage education; others are from families that are against it. Some are born into peace and wealth; others, into war and poverty. I want you to be successful, and I want you to earn it. But realize that not all succes
46、s is due to hard work and being poor is not always due to laziness. 39 Your savings rate has a little to do with how much you earn and a lot to do with how much you spend. I know a dentist who lives paycheck to paycheck, always on the edge of ruin. I know another person who has never earned more tha
47、n $50,000 but saved a fortune. 40 Living with less is the most efficient way to control your financial future.Dont listen to me if you disagree with what Ive written. The world you grow up in will have different values and opportunities than the one I did. More importantly, youll learn best when you
48、 disagree with someone and then are forced to learn it yourself. On the other hand, always listen to your mother.A. I hope youre poor at some point.B. If you do think so, you may get wrong.C. When he does, here are some suggestions.D. Your goals should be about more than money.E. You think having so
49、mething expensive will bring it.F. The difference is entirely due to the way they spend.G. Keep this in mind when judging people, including yourself.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I used to have what everyone might call a good life a few years ago,
50、which was because I had a permanent 41 that paid the bills, I had a good family that I was really close to, and I had a place to live in and money in the bank for trips and 42 . However, I was bored even if there was nothing much wrong in my life. I wanted more. I really wanted to live 43 and make s
51、harp memories instead of the 44 ones of everyday life, 45 I was a little afraid. I had never had any 46 in myself. When I was a child, even buying something in a shop caused me a great deal of 47 and even though I did get better as I got older, I never 48 that childhood shyness. And I tried everythi
52、ng, like reading books about confidence. I took tiny steps towards my goals. But none of them really 49 As a result, I 50 that the small steps werent enough. Soon afterwards, I signed up for an internship(实习工作） teaching English in Vietnam, a huge step which seemed 51 , one that frightened me as much
53、 as it 52 me. I was looking forward to it. And then eventually the day came and I left my home as well as my loved ones. I stayed all alone in a distant country where the local food was 53 and the streets were dirty. I had no idea whether I could 54 everything this very strange environment would 55
54、at me.I had been in Vietnam for more than five months, teaching, exploring and laughing. I had learned to 56 myself, my skills, my abilities and my decisions. After that period of time, I returned home and was 57 , even to myself, not to mention to others. The 58 that had controlled my life and the
55、self-doubt completely 59 . That one big chance 60 everything for me, and in me.41.A.jobB.homeC.addressD. solution42.A.finesB.medalsC.rewardsD.treats43.A.selflesslyB.easilyC.brightlyD.peacefully44.A.valuableB.sweetC.unforgettableD.ordinary45.A.butB.soC.orD.and46.A.shameB.pride C.confidence D.doubt47.
56、A.amazementB.stressC.joyD.responsibility48.A.employedB. doubtedC.inspectedD.overcame49.A.helpedB.failedC.survivedD.continued50.A.imaginedB.decidedC.predicted D.promised51.A.equalB. reasonable C. impossible D. unimportant52.A.excitedB.disappointedC.impressed D.ignored53.A.perfectB. necessary C. tasty
57、D.strange54.A.add toB.give upC.deal withD. suffer from55.A.pointB.shoutC.throwD.aim56.A.acceptB.trustC.excuseD.forgive57. A. unrecognizable B. unreliable C. unconcerned D. unsatisfied58.A.respectB.fearC.courageD.tiredness59.A.picked upB. held onC. broke outD.went away60.A.drewB.changedC.madeD. bough
58、t第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。So rapidly does the technology develop that no one can predict what may happen tomorrow. The number of 5G users in China has reached 20 percent, which leaves the people in the world 61 (amaze). In China, operators are quick to provide continuo
59、us nationwide coverage, 62 (ensure) users a consistent experience. They also offer flexible service packages, which delivers a beneficial result for both users and 63 (they).High-quality 5G networks 64 (drive) rapid growth of mobile data traffic so far, according to Ding Yun, Huaweis executive direc
60、tor and president of its carrier business group. 65 is estimated, the average data traffic per user per month will reach 600 GB by 2030. The energy consumption of wireless networks will 66 (definite) increase a lot if energy efficiency of existing networks remains unchanged. However, 67 has been con
61、firmed is that Huawei has offered a comprehensive range of products and measures that address the power consumption issues of wireless networks.Huawei has already employed low-carbon 68 (strategy) in more than 100 countries, including Saudi Arabia, Greece, Pakistan and Switzerland, helping operators
62、 reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 40 million tons. As 69 important player in the communications industry, Huawei will continue to put green development at the center of everything it does and develop innovative ways to build 70 (green) 5G networks worldwide than before.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：短文改错（共
63、10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Four months ago I was walking on the campus while I heard two students saying that Mrs. Wu,
64、 our English teacher, would retire next month.I returned to the classroom and shared the news for my classmates. To express our thanks to Mrs. Wu for her patient teaching, we agreed on a celebration after a heating discussion. After school we began to make fully preparations. I went to a flower shop
65、, where I bought a bunch of flowers, represents our love and respect for our dear teacher. One of my classmate had some PowerPiont slides made, which included many photos recording the touching moments we spent them together. When she came into the classroom on Wednesday morning, all of us stood up.
66、 I presented the flowers to him. With tears in her eyes, Mrs. Wu was greatly moved by what we do! She said her feelings were beyond words.第二节（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的外国网友Jack沉迷于抖音(tiktok)不能自拔，写信向你求助，请你给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括：1. 表示理解与关心；2. 分析抖音对我们生活可能存在不良影响；3. 提出具体建议。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
67、Dear Jack, I do hope my suggestions will be helpful to you. Looking forward to your good news.Best wishes! yours, Li Hua 英语答案第一部分15ABABC 610ABCCA 1115BCBAB 1620CABCA 第二部分2125DCBBA2630BCBCA 3135DBDBC 36-40: CEAGF 第三部分4145ADCDA 4650CBDAB 5155CADCC 56-60 BABDB 61. amazed 考查形容词。 设空处作leave的宾补，表示让世界人民惊讶的，
68、故填amazed。62. ensuring 考查非谓语动词。设空处ensure作结果状语，故填ensuring。63. themselves 考查反身代词。设空处作介词for的宾语，且主语和宾语为同一群人，故填themselves。64. have driven 考查谓语动词。根据句中的时间状语so far可知，设空处应用现在完成时，主语是high-quality 5G networks，故填have driven。65. As 考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰主句，在从句中作主语，且位于句首，故填As。66. definitely 考查副词。设空处作状语，修饰动词increas
69、e，表“一定会增加”，填副词。67. what 考查名词性从句。根据句意“已经被确认的事情是华为已经采取全面的产品和措施来解决无线网络能量消耗的问题”，此处为主语从句中，连词表“的事情”，在从句中作主语，故填连接代词what。68. strategies 考查可数名词的复数。根据语境可知，strategy在此处意为“策略”，是可数名词；再根据设空前无冠词可知，此处应填其复数形式strategies。69. an考查不定冠词。设空处限定important player，此处表示泛指，且important以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。70. greener 考查形容词的比较级。根据句中的tha
70、n before可知，设空处为形容词的比较级，故填greener。第四部分 写作第一节1.第一句，while改为when2.第一句，在next month前加the3.第二句，for改为with4.第三句，heating改为heated5.第四句，fully改为full6.第五句，represent改为representing7.第六句，classmate改为classmates8.第六句，删去them9.第八句，him改为her10.第九句，do改为did第二节One possible version: Dear Jack, On hearing that you have been add
71、icted to tiktok recently, I feel terribly sorry and cant wait to write this email in reply to your problem.Actually, it is commonly seen that a growing number of teenagers get crazy about tiktok, spending plenty of time watching and sharing videos online, which makes it hard for them to focus on stu
72、dy. However, action must be taken before things get worse. In my opinion, youd better try and develop other hobbies. Besides, communicating with friends face to face will do the trick. Only in this way will you shift your attention and form good habits. I do hope my suggestions will be helpful to you. Looking forward to your good news.
