1、课时作业(四)Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing必备知识基础练进阶训练第一层.单词拼写1I _ (点击) on the link to the next page of the website.2He read the letter later in the _ (隐私) of his own room.3He is the _ (作者) of three books on art.4She was _ (心烦的) that her husband had not come back.5These shirts are sold at a _
2、 (折扣) because some sizes are not available.6They withdrew 100 dollars from a bank _ (账户) after checking out of their hotel.7She used a _ (假的) name to get the chance to take part in the activity.8I have some _ (忠告) to tell you.9We are very _ (熟悉) this song.10Please tell me how to _ (定义) this concept.
3、单句语法填空1This kind of apps keeps you _ (update) on all topics which you prefer.2You can also choose _ (receive) the news you are interested in.3The hotel has 110 bedrooms, all with _ (privacy) bathrooms.4Ted was very particular _ the colours he used.5Taking the toy car apart and _ (put) it together wo
4、uld be great fun.6She _ (tip) the contents of her purse onto the table.7You must keep my words _ mind.8Dont make fun _ the disabled.完成句子1Please _ (记录) your working experiences.2Our aim is to allow students to _ (对熟悉) the classroom.3We must _ (牢记) that we are not children any more, and we should be i
5、ndependent.4The children are watching a film about how to _ (保持安全) in the street.5I must get _ (状况良好) to win the game.6有一些广告教我们如何健康地生活。There are some ads to teach us _ healthy lives.7他的态度使他很不受同事欢迎。His attitude _ with colleagues.8他所有学科都擅长，尤其擅长数学。He is good at all subjects. He does well in maths _.9我们
6、不会放弃而是接受这个挑战。We will accept the challenge _ give up.10那种情况让我难堪。That was an _ for me.关键能力综合练进阶训练第二层.阅读理解When you choose a friend, you should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fairweather friends. They will b
7、e with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠)Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend
8、 tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other persons place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not lo
9、ok for faults (过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, good friends will be honest to each other and accept each other.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he wi
10、ll be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I e
11、specially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the s
12、ame quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know Ive found a friend!1What will happen when you ask fairweather friends for help?AYou will be understood.BYou will be satisfied.CYou will be refused.DYou will be given what you need.2What do good friends need to d
13、o?AUnderstand each others feelings.BBe helped with money.CAlways point out each others mistakes.DHave money or luck.3What does the passage mainly discuss?AThe importance of having a friend.BWhere to choose friends.CHow to get along with friends.DThe qualities of a friend.七选五Social MediaSocial media
14、can be defined as webbased and mobile media that are used for people to interact, connect and communicate with each other. It often involves the creation and sharing of content that people make by themselves, mostly through the Internet._1_ The first type involves people getting together to work on
15、a project, for example, Wikipedia. Blogs and microblogs (such as Twitter) are another type of social media. There are other websites like YouTube that allow people to share content such as pictures，articles or videos. _2_ This site allows people to stay in touch with friends, make new ones and join
16、communities. Facebook is an example of this type.Many people like to play games on the Internet and, yes, there are social media games as well. These games allow gamers to interact with each other and play with or against other gamers. _3_ The final type of social media is websites like Second Life,
17、 where people can create avatars (化身), use and create objects, as if they were in the real world.Social media is different from traditional media. With social media, many individual people create content.Another difference is that people who produce content in social media dont need very special ski
18、lls. _4_ It takes only a few minutes to write a twitter post, for example. _5_ But whatever you might think, social media is here to stay.AWorld of Warcraft is a good example.BAnd social media content can be produced much faster.CIn general, there are six different types of social media.DAnother typ
19、e of social media is the social networking site.ESome people think social media is good and some think it is bad.FIn traditional media, people need special skills to produce something.GSocial media is one of the fastest growing industries in todays world.语法填空The Internet recently raised its eyebrows
20、 after Chinese state media claimed that online shopping, highspeed rail, bike sharing and electronic payment systems are Chinas “four new great inventions”Xinhua News Agency said the country deserved credit for the discoveries, 1._ (compare) them to the inventions of ancient China: compass, gunpowde
21、r, paper, and printing.According to SCMP, the socalled “four new great inventions” were based 2._ last years research conducted by the Silk Road Research Institute. In a survey, Chinas foreign students from 20 countries near the “Belt and Road Initiative” 3._ (ask) to pick Chinas “four new great inv
22、entions” that they wanted their home countries 4._ (use)Xinhuas article notes that“Among 5._ four, online shopping was invented and pioneered by Michael Aldrich in the U. K. in 1979, while the Japanese 6._ (operate) the first modern highspeed rail in 1964. But it is Chinese people that bring the inv
23、entions to the worlds top level with 7._ (they) intelligence and creativity.”Despite the origins, in recent years, a number of Chinas technological 8._ (advance) have been making their moves in the world. Among them, four stand out with a reputation of Chinas “four new great inventions” in modern ti
24、mes, 9._ have made the daily life of the public more 10._ (convenience).写作第一节应用文写作根据下列提示写一篇关于网上购物安全的博客。1使用一个你熟悉的网站；2使用一个强密码；3不要使用公共电脑。注意：1.词数80左右。2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_第二节读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。In 1989, fresh from high school, I had the difficult task of choosing a career_path before the colle
25、ge started in three months. In those days in Pakistan, there were limited choices: becoming a doctor or an engineer, or entering the financial world after getting a business degree. I wasnt interested in engineering, so I was left with medicine or business. I couldnt decide.My uncle suggested that I
26、 do a work placement (实习工作) to experience it for a month in an international company followed by a month in a hospital. After that, I could make_a_decision. It seemed like a good idea.I was accepted for a months placement at a foreign bank in Karachi. I knew how the world of finance functioned, made
27、 new friends, and generally enjoyed the work surroundings.The month passed rapidly, and soon I began working at a leading hospital in Karachi. The experience couldnt have been more different. The hospital had a stressful environment. The days started early (at 7 am., compared to 9 am. at the bank),
28、and were filled with endless duties. And the night calls! This was crazy, working all day, through the night, and again the next day.I began thinking about my two experiences. The bank had offered a more relaxed atmosphere, better working hours and less stress. The hospital was full of excitement,_b
29、ut the studying and training was difficult. It seemed that the business choice was going to win out.Near the end of my month at the hospital, I was driving_home after an especially busy night call. In front of me was a public_bus,_with college students sitting on the top. As the driver weaved throug
30、h traffic, I could see the boys shaking from side to side.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：Suddenly, a boy fell off the back of the bus._Paragraph 2：The next day, when I went to the hospital to see the boy, all his family got up, wit
31、h grateful smiles on their faces._课时作业(四)Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing必备知识基础练.单词拼写1click2.privacy3.author4.upset5.discount6.account7false8.tips9.familiar10.define.单句语法填空1updated2.to receive3.private4.about5.putting6.tipped7in8.of.完成句子1keep track of2.be familiar with3.keep in mind4.stay
32、 safe5.in shape6.how to live7.made him very unpopular8in particular9.rather than10.embarrassing situation关键能力综合练.阅读理解【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了好朋友需要具有的一些品质：理解、诚实和可靠。1答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据第一段第四、五句“Sometimes you will meet fairweather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck，but when you ar
33、e down，they will run away. (有时你会遇到酒肉朋友。只要你有钱或运气好，他们就会和你在一起，但当你失意时，他们就会跑掉)”可知，如果你有酒肉朋友，当你有困难时，你将会被拒绝。2答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling.”可知，好朋友需要理解彼此的感受。3答案与解析：D主旨大意题。第一段最后一句“I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, hones
34、ty and reliability.”是全文的主题句，同时结合全文内容可知，这篇文章主要讲了好朋友需要具有的一些品质：理解、诚实和可靠。.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章对几种社交媒体进行了详细的介绍。1答案与解析：C下文对几种社交媒体进行了详细的介绍，所以这里应该进行一个总的介绍，C项(一般而言，有六种不同的社交媒体。)符合语境，所以选C。2答案与解析：D根据“This site allows people to stay in touch with friends, make new ones and join communities. Facebook is an exampl
35、e of this type.”可知这里的意思是“另外一种社交媒体是社交网站”，所以选D。3答案与解析：A根据“Many people like to play games on the Internet and, yes，there are social media games as well. These games allow gamers to interact with each other and play with or against other gamers.”可知这里在谈论电脑游戏，A项(魔兽世界就是一个好例子。)符合语境，所以选A。4答案与解析：B根据“It takes
36、only a few minutes to write a twitter post, for example.”可知这里指社交媒体的内容创作得更快，B项符合语境，所以选B。5答案与解析：E根据“But whatever you might think, social media is here to stay.”可知这里在表达对社交媒体的看法，E项(有些人认为社交媒体是好的，有些人认为社交媒体是不好的。)符合语境，所以选E。.语法填空【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国的新“四大发明”。1答案与解析：comparing考查非谓语动词。the country和compare有逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用
37、动词ing形式作状语。2答案与解析：on考查动词短语。be based on“以为基础”。3答案与解析：were asked考查语态。students和ask为被动关系，根据last year可知要用一般过去时的被动语态。4答案与解析：to use考查动词短语。want sb./sth. to do sth.“想让某人/某物做某事”。5答案与解析：the考查冠词。特指前面提到的“four new great inventions”。6答案与解析：operated考查时态。由时间状语in 1964及上下文语境可知，此处用一般过去时。7答案与解析：their考查代词。intelligence是名词
38、，要用形容词性物主代词修饰。8答案与解析：advances考查名词复数。根据谓语动词have been making可知，advance要用复数形式。9答案与解析：which考查非限制性定语从句。先行词“four new great inventions”指的是事物，关系词在非限制性定语从句中作主语，所以用which。10答案与解析：convenient考查形容词。分析句子成分可知，本题考查“make宾语宾补”结构。.写作第一节参考范文： Keep safe while shopping onlineAs far as we know, the Internet is playing a mo
39、re and more important role in our daily life. But how can we keep safe while shopping online?First, a website familiar to us is our first choice. Second, wed better never use a public computer while shopping online. Last, we should use a strong password to protect our privacy well. Some persons may
40、steal our accounts or numbers of our identity cards to steal our money or do something bad. So it is important to keep our treasure and ourselves safe online by using a strong password.第二节参考范文： Paragraph 1：Suddenly, a boy fell off the back of the bus. He hit the road face down and rolled over. He la
41、y still in the middle of the road as the bus sped away. None of the cars behind stopped. Thinking that he could die in a matter of minutes, I stopped my car and carefully examined the boy. With the help of some passersby, I lifted the unconscious boy into the car and raced back to the hospital. Afte
42、r his family were contacted, and he was wheeled into the emergency surgery, I drove_home,_exhausted but happy.Paragraph 2：The next day, when I went to the hospital to see the boy, all his family got up, with grateful smiles on their faces. What a feeling it was to help save the life of another perso
43、n! I spent the rest of the day in a state of the most fabulous mood I had ever experienced. Driving home that evening, I decided on my career_path. Two months of placements could not do what 30 minutes helping an accident victim had done for me. This experience taught me that at times, the decisions_are_made for you and that whatever happens is always for the best.
