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《优化指导》2015届高三人教版英语总复习 全国新课标卷通用活页作业19WORD版含解析.doc

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1、一、单项填空1It is_world of wonders,_world where anything can happen.Aa;theBa;aCthe;a D/;/解析:考查冠词。句意:这是一个奇幻的世界,一个任何事情都有可能发生的世界。两个空都用不定冠词a,表示泛指“一个的世界”,第二个a world可以换成one作前一个a world的同位语。答案:B2What do you think of the suggestion _we organize a football club?Awhich BwhetherCthat Dwhat解析:考查名词性从句的引导词。that引导的是同位语从

2、句,表示suggestion的内容,that引导同位语从句时,从句中不缺少主语或宾语。答案:C3Calculations,which are astronomically exact,have been made _ with the use of computers.Apossible Bit possibleCpossibly Dto be possible解析:考查make calculations possible,因此不再用it作形式宾语。句意:随着计算机的应用使得航天方面的精确计算成为可能。答案:A4You didn t let me drive.If we _ in turn,y

3、ou _ so tired.Ahas left;comesBdrove;wouldnt have gotCwere driving;wouldnt getDhad driven;wouldnt have got解析:对过去发生的事情的推测,用虚拟语气。句意:你不让我开车。如果我们轮流开车,你就不会这么累。答案:D5All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _ in the forest.Aonce they grow Bthey grew onceCthey once grew Donce grew解析:they

4、once grew in the forest作those的定语从句,grow在此是及物动词。如果要选D项,则用once grown表示被动;或用once growing表示主动。答案:C6The discovery of gold in California _ a rush to get there.Aset off Bset outCset up Dset about解析:set off“引起,导致”。句意:在加利福尼亚发现黄金的事情使人们蜂拥而至。答案:A7He wrote a lot of novels,none of _translated into a foreign langu

5、age.Athem BwhichCit Dwhat解析:考查独立主格结构作状语。相当于none of which have been translated into a foreign language。答案:A8Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional_so that they can be qualified for a wellpaying job.Aadmission BpermissionCcertificates Dperseverance解析:考查名词词义辨析。professional certific

6、ates 表示“专业资格证书,合格证书”;admission表示“(机构或组织)允许加入”;permission表示“允许”;perseverance表示“毅力,坚韧”。答案:C9Tell us the way you can imagine _.Ahelping out Bto help outCus helping out Dhelp out解析:考查不定式作定语的用法。you can imagine是先行词the way的定语从句,to help out是不定式作the way的第二个定语。此处不要错看成imagine doing结构。答案:B10Occasions are quite

7、rare _ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.Awho BwhichCwhy Dwhen解析:考查定语从句。when引导的从句作先行词occasions的定语从句。答案:D11History is _ a subject that not only lets us know something in history;it also tells us a lot of truth.Ano more than Bnot more thanCno less than Dmore than解析:考查固定短语。more than此处表示“不仅仅”。

8、答案:D12It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.Oh,dont mention it.I _ past your house,anyway.Awas coming Bhad comeCwould come Dcame解析:was coming表示过去将来。句意:我当时正好要路过你家。答案:A13He must have finished the work by the end of last month,_ he?Amustnt BhadntCdidnt Dhasnt解析:主句的时间状语by the end of last

9、 month是过去完成时的时间状语,因此B项符合。答案:B14I telephoned him twice but I couldnt get through to his home.I think that the line might have been out of order,_?Adoesnt it Bwasnt itCdont you Dhadnt it解析:考查“情态动词have done”结构的反义疑问句,对话中暗含着动作发生在过去,因此,附加疑问部分的助动词应用was。答案:B15The research is so designed that once _ nothing

10、can be done to change it.Abegins Bhaving begunCbeginning Dbegun解析:once begun是once引导的条件状语从句的省略形式,Once it is begun.。句意:这个研究一旦开始什么都不能使它改变。答案:D二、完形填空Last week,it was a delightful surprise to meet my old school teacher.I call her my old school teacher as if she were the_1_one who taught me in school.Ther

11、e were many others too.But the truth is that she is the only one that has stayed in my_2_so long,and she is the very one thats been worth keeping.I felt_3_and was showing her off as my own teacher._4_that she was my teacher was a lot of fun.Maybe she also felt a little_5_to have one of her own stude

12、nts like me.Although my respect for her has always been_6_I know that if I ever_7_a book,her name will go on the dedication(献词)pageactually Ive never expressed to her what an impact she has had on my life._8_her,I wouldnt be what I am doing.Maybe there would have been some reading,but no love for_9_

13、.1A.oldest BonlyCpopular Dworst解析:根据下文There were many others too可知,作者称呼自己的老师为恩师,好像她是教过自己的唯一的老师。实际上还有很多。答案:B2A.house BclassroomClife Dmemory解析:根据下文.she is the very one thats been worth keeping可知,作者对这位老恩师的记忆很深,认为她是自己值得记住的一位老师。答案:D3A.frustrated BamazedChappy Dstupid解析:根据下文.was showing her off as my own

14、 teacher可知,作者见到自己的恩师非常高兴,作者以老师为荣,并开始炫耀起自己的老师。答案:C4A.Imagining BExplainingCDeciding DSuggesting解析:解释说遇到的这位老师是作者的老恩师是一件充满乐趣的事情。答案:B5A.excited BnervousCannoyed Dproud解析:作者以老师为荣,认为老师可能也会为有一个他这样的学生而感到自豪吧。答案:D6A.unexpected BdeepCimportant Dcomplex解析:作者对这位老师的尊敬之情非常地深。答案:B7A.publish BchooseCread Ddesign解析:根

15、据下文.her name will go on the dedication page可知,如果作者出一本书的话,一定要将老师的名字放到自己新书的献词页上。答案:A8A.Without BBecause ofCLike DBeyond解析:没有老师的教导,作者不能做现在自己在做的事情。答案:A9A.studying BnatureCart Dliterature解析:根据下文提到what I wrote及my writing可推知,如果没有这位老师,作者可能就是进行一些阅读而已,不会爱上文学。答案:D10A.simple BperfectCsmall Dsuccessful解析:根据下文.wh

16、ere I exhibited all my minds contents可知,老师给作者提供了一个完美的舞台,在那里作者可以展现自己的全部思想内容。答案:B11A.ability BmotivationCinterest Dtime解析:根据下文It seemed that she couldnt answer them either.可知,作者带着自己不能解答的问题去问老师。答案:A12A.unavoidably BunbelievablyCunnecessarily Duneasily解析:尽管这些问题不一定有答案,但老师本人还是对作者的问题表现出极大的兴趣。答案:C13A.reader

17、 BteacherCadult Dfriend解析:根据下文as another individual可推知,老师在听作者的想法时,不是作为一个老师,而是作为另外一个个体在听。答案:B14A.persuaded BadvisedCrequired Dencouraged解析:老师鼓励作者问更多的问题。答案:D15A.because Bas long asCuntil Das解析:作者的思想在不断扩大直到整个世界都好像一个家一样。答案:C16A.hands BheartCeyes Dhead解析:根据上文.the entire world would be able to make a home

18、 in my head 可知,整个世界好像在作者的大脑里面安了家。由此可推知,老师打开了作者眼界。答案:C17A.sharing BdoingCexpecting Dthinking解析:根据下文可知,作者进行写作。由此可推知,老师鼓励作者写一些东西与人分享。答案:A18A.worried BsorrowfulCembarrassed Dcomfortable解析:老师在对作者写的东西进行评论时流露出了兴奋的情绪,作者当时还觉得不自在。答案:C19A.criticism BignoranceCrespect Dunderstanding解析:根据上文.she took a personal i

19、nterest in what I had to say.可推知,老师对作者作品很尊重。这种尊重促使作者专注于自己的写作。答案:C20A.lucky BbraveCcareful Dcalm解析:根据上文I found what Im happy doing in life because of the confidence she allowed me to have可知,作者很高兴能在生活中找到自己想做的事情,这些来自于老师给与他的信心。由此可推知,作者认为自己很幸运(有这样一位老师)。答案:A三、根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_3_Sma

20、ll cuts usually produce what is known as venous(静脉的)bleeding.This means the blood flows steadily from the injury.The bleeding will often stop when pressure is put on the wound.In most cases holding direct pressure with a clean cloth for four to five minutes would do.But if a cut appears to be pumpin

21、g blood out with some force,this may be a sign of arterial(动脉的)bleeding._4_Finally,always keep this in mind:even a cut that does not require medical attention must be kept clean to prevent infection.Small cuts should be cleaned gently with clean water._5_Then cover it with a clean,dry bandage.AHow a

22、 wound bleeds can be a sign of how serious it is.BThat requires a specialist to either cut down the bone or reattach the fingertip.CThis kind of injury should be treated by a medical professional as soon as possible.DThe first signs of this disease include difficulty opening the mouth.EUse a washclo

23、th to clean the area if the wound is dirty.FWith a cut finger,holding the hand above the heart can reduce the loss of blood.GThe length is usually not as important as the depth.答案:GBACE四、短文改错假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

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