1、 Unit 14 Festivals 【语法】 学会使用情态动词must, have to, have got to 【写作】 学会写邀请函。 【词汇与短语】 dress up, care about, play tricks on, take in 二、词语解析 1.dress up 打扮得漂漂亮亮 eg. They dressed up for the party. Its quite an informal gathering, you neednt dress up for it. dress sb / oneself 给 穿衣服,装扮自己 eg. She has to dress h
2、er son every day. She always dresses herself before going out. be dressed in 穿着 eg. He is dressed in a red coat. wear 侧重状态, eg. He is wearing a red shirt. wear a pair of glasses 戴眼镜 wear a happy look(表情) wear a necklace(项链) put on 侧重动态 eg. He put on a warm coat before going out. 2.honor 对 表示敬意,纪念 eg
3、. They went to Shanghai to honor Grandma, on her 80th birthday. Flowers were placed there to honor his memory. in honor of 为了(纪念而举行的活动) eg. The city built a monument in honor of the heroes. with honors以优异成绩 eg. He passed the examination with honors. 3.respect v.尊敬 eg. All children should respect the
4、ir parents. I respect and admire you more than I can say. respect n. eg. I had much respect for you. 4. give away 1)送人,分发 eg. He doesnt only give away money; he spends his whole life in looking after the poor. 2)泄露秘密 eg. The soldier gave away the secrets when the enemy beat him. The little boy gave
5、away his hiding place when he coughed. 5.offer 1)主动提出 eg. He offered to lend me some books. He offered to drive us to the park, but we preferred to walk. 2)主动拿给,给予 eg. He offered me a good job, but I didnt take it. 3)作名词,表示(愿意做某事或给予某物) eg. I should have taken his offer. He offered us some kind help
6、and we happily accepted his kind offer. 练习检测 1. Mary _ be in London because I saw her in town just now. A. mustnt B. isnt able to C. may notD. cannot 2. I missed the bus, so I _ go home on foot. A. mustB. mayC. canD. had to 3. There is no light in the room. _ he be sleeping? A. Must B. ShallC. CanD.
7、 Will 4. Must he do it? No, he _. A. mustB. neednt C. doesnt have to D. Both B and C 5. It _ he that tells such a lie; it _ you. A. must not be, must be B. cant be, must be C. must not be, can be D. cant be, can be 6. That naughty boy fell _in class yesterday. A. asleep B. sleep C. sleepy D. sleepin
8、g 7. We moved away from Liverpool. We dont live there _. A. any longer B. again C. once more D. either 8. In the party, she _ as an old man so no one recognized her at first. A. dressed B. was worn C. dressed up D. was dressed up 9. She knew _little Spanish that she couldnt make herself understood.
9、A. so B. such C. too D. very 10. That history teacher made his classes _. A. lively B. lovely C. live D. alive 11. You shouldnt leave her alone. _ she is still a child. A. At all B. After all C. In allD. Above all 12. Life here is much easier than it _. A. is about to B. thanks to C. used to be D. b
10、elongs to 13. I hate that place. People there really dont _ me. A. care of B. take care of C. careD. care about 14. The child hates _ in public. A. to play tricks on B. being played tricks C. being played tricks on D. playing tricks on 15. Need we clean the car everyday? Yes, you _. A. mayB. couldC. mustD. need Keys: 1-5 D D C D B6-10 A A C A A11-15 B C D C C我为人人 人人为我 共 2 页 第 2 页