1、Book 6 Unit 3 A healthy lifePeriod 4 Learning about language编者:王海虹 修编:李慧学习目标1.熟练掌握下列词汇和短语的用法。2.能用所学的语言点造句并用于写作中。自主合作探究1In spite of all his efforts he failed.(教材P20) 尽管他竭尽全力了,但还是失败了。【品味经典】1) In spite of the hot weather they still run on the playground.尽管天气炎热,他们仍在操场上跑步。2) Despite the fact that she nee
2、ded a rest she went there.尽管她需要休息,她还是去了那儿。【归纳总结】in spite ofdespite虽然;尽管仍;不管;不顾 though/ although 虽然;尽管辨析 in spite of/despite,though/although,asin spite of/despite都是介词,所以后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。though/although引导让步状语从句,though可用倒装语序,although则不能。as引导让步状语从句,但从句需要用倒装语序。【语境活用】选词填空:in spite of/despite,though/althoug
3、h,as the heavy snow,he managed to come. he is very old,he works hard.Pretty she is,she is not clever.2He felt he had to make up his mind on every step instead of taking risks.(教材P20)他感到每一步都得做出决定而不是冒险。【品味经典】1) Shes too sensible to take a risk when shes driving. 她开车时很有判断力而不致冒险。2) Dont they need to ris
4、k doing so when just graduating from school?他们刚从学校毕业,难道真需要冒险这样做吗?3) He risked his life to help others escape. 他冒着生命危险帮助别人逃生。【归纳总结】 take risks (a risk) 冒险 run risks/a risk冒险 take/run the risk of doing sth.冒险做某事;冒做某事的危险/风险at risk (of.)处于(的)危险之中;冒(的)风险at all risks (at any risk)无论冒什么风险risk sth.以作为赌注 ris
5、k doing sth.冒险做risk ones life to do sth.冒着生命危险做某事【语境活用】完成句子 我们不希望未受过训练的人去冒险。We dont expect untrained people _ . 如果你不带雨衣出去,你就要冒淋雨的风险。If you go out without a raincoat,you will _ .3Of course the best way to deal with these drugs is not to get into the habit in the first place!(教材P20)当然,对付毒品的最好的方法是首先就别养
6、成(吸毒的)习惯!【品味经典】1) If you break law again,you will get into trouble. 你若再违反法律,你会弄出大麻烦的。2) I first got into rock and roll when I was at college. 我开始喜欢摇滚乐是上大学的时候。3) How can I get it across to him how important this is? 我怎么做才能让他理解这件事的重要性?4) After the supper,the girl got down to her homework. 晚饭后,女孩开始做功课。
7、【归纳总结】get into the habit of.染上/养成的习惯 get into trouble陷入困境get across通过;被传达;被理解 get through接通;完成;通过get down to sth 开始 get in进入;到达 get over克服 get away逃脱;离开【语境活用】完成句子一旦你养成了坏习惯,你会发现很难改掉。 _ ,you will find it hard to get rid of it.他染上了吸毒的习惯,这使他的父母很担心。He _ ,which worried his parents a lot.达标练习I.选短语填空decide
8、on, due to, feel like, take off, be addicted to, get accustomed to1. The project had to be abandoned _ the lack of funding from the government.2. Jane doesnt_ studying abroad. Her parents are old. 3. Those_ smoking are accustomed to having nicotine in cigarettes.4. We have to_ the date when we are l
9、eaving.5. The plane _ very smoothly just now.6. It took a while for me to _ all the new rules and regulations.II. 根据提示完成下列句子1My brother took part in the football match _ (尽管)the injury to his left leg.2Grandma warned him not to _(冒险)climbing the tall tree.3. After Christmas, I am going to_(开始认真地) some serious job-hunting.4. He quickly _(习惯了) the strong academic atmosphere and colorful activities in the college. 5. An unhappy childhood may _(有些消极影响) a person character; however, they are not always permanent.