1、单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 译林卷区版 英语 Unit 1 The world of our senses单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引.重点单词1.knfjuz vt.使糊涂,使迷惑 n.困惑 adj.令人困惑的 adj.困惑的2.bzv vt.观察;注意到;评论 n.观察 n.观察者3.lns vi.&n.瞥一眼,匆匆看单元课前检测 1.confuse confusion confusing confused 2.observe observation observer 3.glance单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 4.prt v.靠近;着手处理 n.靠近;方
2、法;路径5.heztet vi.犹豫,迟疑不决 n.犹豫6.ste(r)vi.凝视,盯着看7.rdjus vt.&vi.减少8.nlaz vt.分析 n.分析9.reknaz vt.认识,辨认出;意识到;(正式)承认 n.识别,承认10.n(r)vt.忽视;对不予理会4.approach 5.hesitate hesitation 6.stare 7.reduce 8.analyse analysis 9.recognize recognition 10.ignore 单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 11.tt vt.使连在一起,把附在上;认为重要12.wsp(r)vi.&vt.小声说
3、;私下说 n.耳语;谣传13.trkt vt.吸引 adj.吸引人的 n.吸引,吸引力14.mpl vt.使用;雇佣 n.雇佣 n.雇主 n.雇员11.attach 12.whisper whisper 13.attract attractive attraction 14.employ employment employer employee 单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 15.ed n.&vt.帮助16.rlif n.轻松,宽慰 v.缓解,减轻17.vlnt(r)n.志愿者vi.&vt.自愿做,义务做 adj.自愿的18.pzl n.谜,疑问vt.迷惑,使困惑 adj.困惑的 a
4、dj.令人费解的19.dstns n.距离;远处 adj.遥远的15.aid 16.relief relieve 17.volunteer voluntary 18.puzzle puzzled puzzling 19.distance distant 单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 20.sut n.套装vt.适合,满足需要 adj.适合的21.dsblt n.缺陷,伤残 vt.使残废 adj.残废的 adj.能;有才能的 n.能力 vt.使能够22.ks adj.焦虑,忧虑 n.焦虑,忧虑20.suit suitable 21.disability disable disabled
5、 able ability enable 22.anxious anxiety单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 24.hpfl adj.抱有希望的 n.&v.希望,期望 adv.有希望地 adj.没有希望的 adv.没有希望地,绝望地25.km adj.镇静的,沉着的,平静的 vt.&vi.使平静,镇静26.lakl adj.可能的27.nwe(r)adv.无处,到处都不28.werev(r)adv.&conj.无论哪里23.kntrr adj.相反的 n.相反的事实或情况23.contrary 24.hopeful hope hopefully hopeless hopelessly2
6、5.calm 26.likely 27.nowhere 28.wherever单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引.重点短语1.瞥一眼,扫视2.出发,启程3.看得到,在视力范围之内4.如释重负,松口气5.来帮助某人6.在远处7.有作用,有影响8.偿还,回报;还击,报复9.取得进步10.误认为是1.glance at 2.set off 3.in sight 4.in relief e to ones aid 6.in the distance 7.make a difference 8.pay back 9.make progress 10.mistake.for.单元课前检测 语言点用法过
7、关 栏目索引 11.盼望,企盼12.把附在上13.卷起来14.伸出(手)15.留心,密切注意16.与有关17.充分利用18.被理解19.撞上,偶遇20.而不是11.wish for 12.attach.to.13.roll up 14.reach out 15.watch out for 16.be related to 17.make the most of 18.get across 19.run into 20.rather than单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引.重点句型1.一走到街上,她就快步向平时乘车的公交车站走去。,she walked quickly towards h
8、er usual bus stop.2.事实是雾太大,公共汽车跑不了那么远。that it is too foggy for the bus to run that far.3.那个高个子男人不见了。The tall man was .4.波莉抬头看去,发现是一位长着络腮胡子的老人。Polly up at the face of an old man with a beard.1.Once out in the street 2.The truth is 3.nowhere to be seen 4.found herself staring 单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 5.现在他
9、不饿了,我也不饿了!Now hes no longer hungry,!6.你被闪电击中的几率要比被鲨鱼攻击的几率大30倍。You are to be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark.5.nor am I 6.30 times more likely单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引.单元语法在空白处填上适当的连接词1.It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.2.Jerry did not regret giving the comment but
10、 felt he could have expressed it differently.3.It doesnt matter you pay by cash or credit card in this store.4.Anyone who applies for the position must meet the requirement he or she should have a good command of English.5.Life is happens to you while youre busy making other plans.1.that 2.that 3.wh
11、ether 4.that 5.what 单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 1 observeAs Polly observed the passengers on the train,she had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat.当波莉打量地铁车厢里的乘客时,她感觉有一个穿着黑色大衣的高个子男人一直在看着她。(教材原句P2)考点释义(1)v.观察;注意到;评论;看到语言点用法过关 sb/sth/sb doing sthsb do sth()that观察 注意到看到某人正在做某事看
12、到某人做了某事 动作的全过程从句 看到observe 单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 When driving,minimize noise and observe no smoking signs.驾驶时,减少噪声,观察禁烟标志。(2015江苏 阅读理解A)Someone observed the woman follow the man closely.=The woman was observed to follow the man closely.有人注意到了那个女子紧跟在那个男人后面。(observe sb do sth的被动语态形式要加上to)(2)vt.遵守(规则、法律等
13、);庆祝(节日等)observe the traffic rules/laws遵守交通规则/法律observe the National Day庆祝国庆Always observe district fire bans.总是遵守地区火灾禁令。(2015江苏 阅读理解A)单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 Failure to observe all Park rules could result in being driven out of the Park without refund.不遵守游乐场的所有的规定就有可能被逐出游乐场而且拿不到退款。(2013 江苏 阅读理解A)发散思维 活
14、学活用写出下列句子中observe的意思(1)When we observe festivals,we must observe the traffic regulations.If we observe someone running a red light,we should stop him.observer.observation.;be under observation()nn观察者观察 评论受到监视 观察单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 完成句子(2)We have to carefully whats going on there.我们必须仔细观察那里的动静。(3)He
15、didnt know he go upstairs by someone.他不知道有人看见他上楼了。答案(1)庆祝 遵守 看到(2)observe(3)was observed to单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 2 glanceWhile the rest of the passengers were getting out,she glanced at the faces around her.当剩余的乘客走出车厢的时候,她扫视了一下周围的面孔。(教材原句P2)考点释义vi.&n.瞥一眼,匆匆看So I drove back to the town and began to ret
16、race the route,taking frequent glancesat the map.于是我驾车沿原路返回小镇,频繁地看地图。单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 发散思维 活学活用完成句子(1)him until he gets aware of it and quiets down.盯着他看直到他意识到并且安静下来。单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引(2)The professor doesnt remember the comments he or she wrote on your indi-vidual piece of workthough he or she w
17、ill be able to recall them after just a brief your work.教授不记得他或者她在你的个人作品上写的评论了,尽管在粗略地扫视你的作品之后,他或者她会回想起它们。(3)His father is used to the newspaper before break-fast.他爸爸习惯于在早餐之前浏览一下报纸。答案(1)Stare at(2)glance at(3)having/taking a glance at单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 3 approachAs she walked along the narrow street
18、,she heard the sound of footsteps approach-ing,but by the time she reached the corner of the street,the footsteps were gone.当她沿着狭窄的街道行走时,她听到脚步声在靠近,但当她走到街道拐角处时,脚步声消失了。(教材原句P2)考点释义(1)v.靠近,接近;着手处理approach sb for/about sth和某人接洽某事Observe signs to approach nesting birds.观察接近筑巢鸟类的信号。(2015江苏阅读理解A)单元课前检测 语言点
19、用法过关 栏目索引 Absorbed in painting,John didnt notice evening approaching.由于在全神贯注地画画,约翰没注意到夜幕降临了。(2015天津 单项填空5)A moment later,the man came out of the washroom and approached our table.没多久,这个男人走出洗手间,走近我们的桌子。(2013陕西 完形填空)(2)n.靠近;方法;路径 make an approach tomake approaches to sb,atthe approach of对进行探讨设法接近某人 想博
20、得某人的好感在快到的时候Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want.商业是有组织地为客户提供他们想要的商品和服务的方式。(2013 课标全国 阅读理解第二节)单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 发散思维辨析:means,method,manner,approach和way单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 活学活用完成句子One day,this threw me into embarrassment.有一天,这种方法弄得我尴尬不已。答案
21、approach单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 4 anxiousYou really shouldnt feel anxious.你真的不用担心。(教材原句P3)考点释义adj.焦虑,忧虑 We move away from people and things that we dislike or that make us anxious.我们远离那些我们不喜欢或者令我们焦虑的人或物。(2014江苏 阅读理解C)单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 发散思维 anxiously.anxiety.;with anxietyanxiety for sth/to do sthanxiet
22、y about/overadvn焦虑地担心 忧虑 渴望焦虑地对的渴望对的忧虑 活学活用完成句子(1)Tom得知他妹妹的现状后很担心,甚至整晚都睡不着直到最后接到电话被告知她一切都好。to know about his sisters present situation,Tom couldnt fall asleep the whole night until he finally received her phone and was told she was all right.单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引(2)我们盼望没有误解。We were there be no misunde
23、rstanding.(3)小型企业都急于试用计算机。Small businesses are experiment with computers.(4)母亲比我更担心考试的结果。Mother is more the result of the examination than I am.答案(1)Anxious(2)anxious that(3)anxious to(4)anxious about单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 5 recognizeOne explanation is that womens sense of smell is better developed tha
24、n that of men,and is linked to recognizing the smell of babies.一种解释是女人的嗅觉比男人的嗅觉更发达,它与辨认婴儿的气味有关。(教材原句P9)考点释义vt.认识,辨认出;意识到;(正式)承认be recognized as,recognize one s duty recognize sb/one s voice/It is generally recognized that.被认为是被认作认清自己的职责认出某人 听出某人的声音人们公认Items like T-shirts that allow volunteers to be
25、recognized publicly for their cont-ributions can help strengthen role identity.像T恤衫这类能让志愿者的贡献为公众所知的物品可以帮助加强角色认同。(2015江苏 阅读理解C)单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 It is the ability to recognize a change in number.那是辨别数字变化的能力。(2013广东 完形填空)Professor Smith is generally recognized as one of the greatest scholars in Engl
26、ish philology.史密斯教授是公认的最了不起的英语语言学学者之一。发散思维recognition.,change beyond/out of all recognition n认识 认出变得认不出来In the past 25 years the city centre has changed beyond all recognition.25年过去了,市中心变得认不出来了。单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 活学活用完成句子(1)詹姆斯布林德利是公认的早期最杰出的运河工程师之一。James Brindley one of the leading early canal engi
27、neers.(2)人们公认第三十届奥运会是一项非常成功的赛事。the 30th Olympic Games were a greatsuccess.答案(1)is generally recognized as(2)It is generally recognized that单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 6 ignoreIt is added that while our sense of sight is used too much,our senses of touch and smell have been ignored.研究接着谈到,我们过多地使用了我们的视觉,但却忽略了
28、我们的触觉和嗅觉。(教材原句P11)考点释义vt.不理睬,忽视They tell us to ignore privilege,power,and deep pockets.他们让我们忽视特权、权力和雄厚的财力。(2013江苏 阅读理解B)If the baby is put into an unfamiliar playroom without its mother,the baby ignores the toys no matter how interesting they might be.如果把小孩单独放进不熟悉的儿童游戏室中,不和母亲在一起,小孩子对玩具会熟视无睹,不管那些玩具多有
29、趣。(2013浙江 阅读理解C)单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 发散思维 He ignored the doctors advice,so he is in ignorance of his serious illness now;that is to say,he is ignorant that he is in danger now.他不理睬医生的忠告,所以现在他不知道自己的病情很严重,也就是说,他不知道自己现在处于危险之中。辨析:ignore,neglect和overlook单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 活学活用用ignore,neglect和overlook的正确形
30、式填空(1)He my errors because he had a lot of work to do.(2)Our boss saw us coming,but she us.(3)With the high pressure of working,the workers here their health.完成句子(4)忽视这两个调查结果的不同将会是你犯的最严重的错误之一。the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.答案(1)overlooked
31、句意:因为有很多工作要做,所以他忽略了我的错误。(2)ignored 句意:老板看见我们过来了,但是她没理睬我们。(3)neglected 句意:由于工作压力很大,这里的工人们忽略了自己的健康。(4)Ignoring单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 7 attachDuring the operation,Mr Liu had a new hand attached.在手术期间,刘先生装了一只新手。(教材原句P16)考点释义v.与有关联;认为重要;把附在上Attach a recent photograph to your application form.申请表上请贴一张近照。Stat
32、us is the honor or respect attached to a persons position in society.身份是与一个人的社会地位相关的荣誉或尊重。(2013 陕西 阅读理解 C)发散思维单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 The newly-elected president attaches great importance to opinion polls.新当选的总统非常重视民意测验。活学活用完成句子(1)我在申请表上贴了张照片。I a photo my application form.(2)坦白地说,很多人把名利看得很重。To be frank,
33、lots of people becoming/being rich and famous.(3)我班上有一位男生总是缠着我,我没办法甩掉他。A boy me in my class and I couldnt get rid of him.答案(1)attached;to(2)attach great importance to(3)attached himself to单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 8 whisperMy goodness,Sandy whispered,as she stepped back.桑迪一边低声叫道“天啊”,一边往后退。(教材原句P17)考点释义vi.
34、&vt.小声说;私下说n.耳语 Staff were whispering that the company was about to go out of business.员工私下在传,说公司要倒闭了。单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 活学活用单句填空(1)Mum whispered us,“Be quiet!Your little sister is sleeping.”(2)is being whispered that they are going to separate.(3)I could hear everyone (whisper).答案(1)to 句意:妈妈低声对我们说
35、,“安静!你们的小妹妹正在睡觉。”(2)It 句意:他们即将分手的消息悄悄传开了。(3)whispering 句意:我能听见每个人都在低声说话。单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 9 likely.you are 30 times more likely to be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark.你被闪电击中的几率要比被鲨鱼攻击的几率大30倍。(教材原句P18)考点释义adj.可能的 We are likely to make small talk when we first meet people.当我们第一次与人们见面时,我们
36、可能会进行闲聊。(2015安徽 任务型读写)Its likely that I shall go to Shanghai tomorrow.很可能我明天要去上海。单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 He is not likely to come.他不见得会来。It is likely to rain tomorrow.明天可能下雨。发散思维likely,probable和possible的用法辨析三者均可表示“可能的”(可能性由大到小依次为:probablelikelypossi-ble),但用法不同。当likely作表语时,句子的主语可以是人,也可以是物或it。当probable 和p
37、ossible作表语时,句子的主语一般只能是it,常用于“It is probable/possible+that”句型中。此外,possible还可用于“Its possible(for sb)to do sth”句型中。注意只有likely作表语时,其主语既可以是人也可以是物,其他词作表语时,只能用it作形式主语。单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 活学活用句型转换(1)If you grow up in a large family,you are more likely to develop the ability to get on well with others.If you
38、 grow up in a large family,that you can develop the ability to get on well with others.完成句子(2)As a result of this,we react.结果,我们很可能会作出反应。(3)youll want to have volunteers help organize ac-tivities.很可能你会想让志愿者帮助组织活动。答案(1)it is more than likely(2)are likely to(3)Its very likely that单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 1
39、0 in sightThere was no one in sight.看不见一个人。(教材原句P2)考点释义in sight看得见,在视野内I glanced around me quickly.There was no one in sight.我向四周扫了一眼,看不到一个人影。And,as in a nightmare,there was nobody in sight to help me.就像在噩梦里一样,见不到一个人可以帮助我。(新概念英语)发散思维out of sight,at the sight of.at first sight,catch sight of ,lose si
40、ght of;,come into sightout of sight,out of mind,在视野外 看不见看见时乍看起来 初次见到看到 发现再也见不着 忽略 忘记进入视野眼不见 心不想单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 The problems of the poor are largely invisibleout of sight,out of mind.穷人的问题人们大多看不见正所谓“眼不见,心不想”。注意sight在以上词组中用作不可数名词,表示“视力;视觉;视野”。sight也可用作可数名词,意为“看得见的事物;景象;名胜”。如:This type of animal is
41、 a rare sight in this area.这种动物在这个地区很少见。单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 活学活用句型转换(1)The old woman waved until her sons car disappeared.The old woman waved until her sons car was .(2)We fell in love with the cottage the first time we saw it.We fell in love with the cottage .答案(1)out of sight 句意:老妇人一直挥手,直到儿子的车消失在视
42、线之外。(2)at first sight 句意:我们一见到那个乡村小屋就爱上它了。单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 11 reach outA few seconds later,a hand reached out and grasped her arm.几秒钟后,一只手伸过来抓住了她的胳膊。(教材原句P3)考点释义reach out 伸出(手)Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches,naturally and softly.稍稍屈膝,然后像树枝一样轻盈自然地伸出你的双臂。(2014 辽宁
43、 语法填空)单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 发散思维 But I also learned that onewithout any wordscan reach out to another person.但我也得知一个人在没有说任何话的情况下,能向另一个人伸出援助之手。(2013广东阅读理解C)活学活用完成句子(1)有一次,当她面向别处的时候,我伸出手,用我的手指小心地搔她的背。Once when she was facing away,I and carefully scratched her back with my finger.单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引(2)牢记
44、把像小刀之类的危险物品放到孩子们够不着的地方。Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of childrens.(3)北京和上海的房价对于低收入家庭而言大部分是遥不可及的。Housing prices in Beijing and Shanghai are now largely for low-income families.(4)能看到美丽的东湖,在附近还有公共设施,那些公寓在一周之内就被卖光了。With a beautiful view of the East Lake and public facilitie
45、s,those apartments were sold out within a week.答案(1)reached out(2)reach(3)out of reach(4)within easy reach of 单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 12 stare up at sth/sbPolly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard.波莉抬头看去,发现是一位长着络腮胡子的老人。(教材原句P3)考点释义 I stared,greatly shocked,as the drinks soake
46、d his white shirt.我盯着看,很是惊愕,因为饮料浸湿了他的白衬衫。(2013陕西 完形填空)stare up at sth/sbstare at,抬头凝视凝视 注视发散思维辨析:stare at,glance at与glare atstare at意为“凝视,盯着看”,强调动作的持续性。glance at意为“瞥一眼,看一眼”,强调动作的迅速或不经意。glare at意为“怒目而视”,强调带有恐吓、凶狠或愤怒等感情色彩。单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 活学活用完成句子(1)Tom,the first male teacher in this kindergarten s
47、miled kindly at the children who were him.汤姆,这家幼儿园的第一位男老师,朝盯着他看的孩子们亲切地微笑。(2)The old man the bird flying in the sky.那个老人抬头凝视着空中那只正在飞的鸟。(3)She everyone and stormed out of the room.她气愤地瞪着大家并气冲冲地走出了房间。(4)Before going to work,I was used to the newspaper headlines.上班之前,我习惯浏览一下报纸的标题。答案(1)staring at(2)stare
48、d up at(3)glared angrily at(4)glancing at单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 13 watch out forWatch out for the step here.小心这里的台阶。(教材原句P3)考点释义watch out for留意,密切注意;小心,当心What problems should I watch out for when buying an old house?买旧房屋时,我应该注意什么问题呢?If you are lost in the woods at night,watch out for the dangerous anim
49、als.如果晚上你在树林里迷路了,当心危险的动物。发散思维watch over,watch one s step,watch one s weight,watch one s mouthkeep a close watch on,be on the watch for,照看 保护 监督小心行事 做事要谨慎小心注意体重 不要发胖说话当心密切注视严密监视小心提防 警戒单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 活学活用完成句子(1)Why dont you like your job?为什么你不喜欢你的工作?Its always being by my director.因为总是受到主管的监视。(2)
50、The government is how the situation develops.政府正在密切注视着形势的发展。(3)thieves.要提防小偷。答案(1)watched over(2)keeping a close watch on(3)Be on the watch for单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 1 once引导的省略句式Once out in the street,she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop.一走到街上,她就快步向平常乘车的公交车站走去。(教材原句P2)考点释义Once out in the stre
51、et 相当于 Once she was out in the street,once 引导时间状语从句,意为“一就”。当从句主语与主句主语一致且从句中含有be动词时,从句可省略主语与be动词。Once(it is)printed,the book will be very popular.这本书一旦出版,就会大受欢迎。单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 发散思维 News of the first kind pays its rewards at once.第一类新闻立刻支付报酬。(2015江苏 任务型阅读)Attention please!Ill repeat the question
52、once more.请注意!我把问题再说一遍。单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 All at once the noise stopped.突然,吵闹声停止了。Once upon a time there was a handsome prince.从前,有一位英俊的王子。活学活用完成句子(1)他不容易相处,但是一旦和他成了朋友,你们的友谊会永远持续。He is not easy to get along with,but the friendship of his,will last forever.句型转换(2)Once there lived a beautiful princes
53、s.there lived a beautiful princess.答案(1)once gained(2)Once upon a time单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 2 nowhere to be seenThe tall man was nowhere to be seen.那个高个子男人不见了。(教材原句P2)考点释义be nowhere to be found/seen/heard(人/物)哪儿也找不到/看不见/听不见,本句的主语和句中的动词不定式构成逻辑上的被动关系。The money was nowhere to be found.哪儿也找不到那笔钱。发散思维nowhe
54、re位于句首引起倒装。含有否定意义或否定形式的单词或短语(如副词、介词短语或个别形容词)位于句首,引起倒装。这类单词或短语有:never/little/neither/nor/not until等。单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 Little did he care about money.他几乎不在乎钱。Never have I seen him before.我以前从来没见过他。活学活用完成句子(1)在世界上其他地方游客找不到比香港更便宜的裁剪。Nowhere else in the world cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong.句型转换(2)
55、The little boy cared little about what others had said.the little boy about what others had said.答案(1)can a tourist find(2)Little did;care单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 3 find的复合结构Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard.波莉抬头看去,发现是一位长着络腮胡子的老人。(教材原句P3)考点释义find oneself doing sth 意识到自
56、己不自觉地在做某事,此句中staring up at the face of.充当宾语补足语,补充说明她自己在做某事。Some people find the idea of opportunity cost extremely discouraging.有些人觉得机会成本的想法非常令人气馁。(2014江苏 阅读理解B)单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 发散思维find除了接doing作宾语补足语外,还可以跟:After walking for two hours,we found ourselves by the side of a clear blue lake.步行两小时之后,我们
57、发现自己来到了清澈蔚蓝的湖边。注意“find+宾语+宾语补足语”中的宾语若为不定式,常用it作形式宾语,而真正的宾语放在宾语补足语后。He found it very hard to finish the work in time.他发现要及时完成这项工作很困难。单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 活学活用完成句子(1)He woke up and found (他自己在医院里).(2)After wandering around,we found ourselves (回到了旅馆).(3)If you find yourself (担心事情),call me.答案(1)himself i
58、n hospital(2)back at the hotel(3)worrying about things单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 4 倍数的表达法.you are 30 times more likely to be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark.你被闪电击中的几率要比被鲨鱼攻击的几率大30倍。(教材原句P18)考点释义倍数的常用表示方法有:This hill is four times the height of that small one.这座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。The plane flew ten times as high as the kite.那架飞机飞行的高度是那只风筝的十倍。单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 活学活用完成句子(1)据说该发电厂现在是以前的两倍大。Its said that the power plant is now large as what it was.(2)客机和轿车对气候的影响是公共汽车和火车的三倍。Passenger airplanes and cars affected the climate buses and trains did.答案(1)twice as(2)three times as much as