1、湖南省邵东一中2019年下学期高一年级期中考试卷英 语本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。时量120分钟，总分120第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When did Sue leave her office?A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 5:10.2. What will the weather pro
2、bably be like over the weekend? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 3. What does the woman prefer? A. Politics. B. Science. C. Foreign languages.4. Where are the speakers? A. On a train. B. In a hotel. C. On a ship. 5. What has the woman been doing? A. Exercising. B. Traveling. C. Doing extra work.第二节(共l5
3、小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6. What do you think is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Workmates. C. Strangers.7. What do we know about the man?A. He has
4、 been to Australia before.B. He likes diving in the ocean.C. He is deciding between two places.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman think the assignment should be like?A. It should be beautiful. B. It should be well organized. C. It should express ones thoughts.9. Who are the speakers? A. Boss and
5、 employee. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.听下面一对对话，回答第10至12题。10. What is John? A. A doctor. B. A farmer. C. A postman.11. What can we know about Fred?A. He will buy some more fields next year.B. He usually gets up at 7:00 in the evening.C. He grows cotton is his field.12. What did the woma
6、n once do at her brothers? A. Drinking. B. Killing a cow. C. Milking a cow.听下面一段对话，回答第13至l6题。13. Who are arguing last night?A. The speakers. B. Two strangers. C. The neighbors.14. When was the man woken up?A. At 2:00 am. B. At 3:00 am. C. At 4:00 am.15. How long has the woman been drinking the shake
7、（奶昔）?A. For three weeks. B. For two weeks. C. For one week.16. Why does the woman have the drink? A. To lose weight. B. To make her muscles stronger. C. To get more protein.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17. What will take place in the main theater next week? A. Some professors will give lectures there. B. Ther
8、e will be an art exhibition there. C. A student film festival will be held there. 18. What is the collection in the Picture Gallery about? A. Life of local artists. B. History of the university. C. Students social activities.19. What will the audience visit next? A. A museum. B. An art gallery. C. T
9、he entertainment Building.20. How soon will everyone meet again?A. In half an hour. B. In an hour. C. In an hour and a half.第二部分 阅读理解（ 共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A No matter which place you decide to visit in Spain, youll find a beautiful beach waiting just f
10、or youThese popular beaches can meet the needs of people from all walks of life. Cala de Algaiarens, Minorca With soft golden sand and clear water, this beach is perfect for snorkeling(浅滩潜水)and visiting underwater cavesThe beach belongs to a local man，so tourists have to pay a small entry feeThe wav
11、es here can sometimes be huge so the place isnt safe for kids. Tarida，lbiza In addition to the big music festivals and the exciting nightlife，Ibiza is home to some of the most beautiful beaches；one of them is TaridaJust relax on the white sand or go swimming in clear waterIt is an ideal location to
12、spend a sunny day if you are in Ibiza Beach of La Concha，San Sebastian It has been called the best city beach not just in Spain，but also in EuropeIts so popular during the holidays that tourists have to struggle to get some space Even though the beach is a 10-minute walk from the city ,the white san
13、d and the amazing clear waters do make the city a new world Sotavento，Canary Islands As an ideal choice for travelers，Sotavento offers l 7 miles of white sandy beachIt is blessed with strong water and winds，making it a paradise(天堂)for surfers and kite flyersThe beach also hosts the popular World Kit
14、e Surf Championship every August21Why are kids advised not to visit Cala de Algaiarens?ABecause the beach is too crowded BBecause the sand there is too soft CBecause the beach is a private one DBecause the waves are powerful sometimes22Which beach enjoys the popularity all over Europe?ACala de Algai
15、arens B. Tarida. CBeach of La Concha D. Sotav.23What makes Sotavento special according to the text?AIts perfect for people to fly kites BIt covers a distance of 17 miles.C. The beach is open only in August. DThe waves are huge and dangerousB It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a c
16、onversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War III. Shell talk about my lack of a bright future because I dont plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I dont want to do any job r
17、elated to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack. “Why cant you be like my co-workers son?” she bemoans all the time. Her co-workers son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dol
18、lars a year as an engineer. I dont know what to answer except that I simply cant be like Mr. Perfect as Ive called the unnamed co-workers son. I cant be like him. Im the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, I want to achieve a career
19、because I love it, not because of fame (名声) or salary. I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. Ive seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm. However, I want he
20、r to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesnt mean Ill be successful. Id rather follow my dreams and create my own future.24. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about? A. The writers studies. B. The writers future job C. Dinner plans D. Wars around the world25. We
21、 can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writers mother _. A. doesnt want the writer to major in English B. doesnt think the writer should be a doctor C. gets along very well with the writer D. doesnt think working in the science field is a good idea26. The underlined word“bemoans”in Paragraph 2 most pr
22、obably means _. A. agrees B. laughs C. complains D. scolds27. Which of following statements is probable TRUE about the writer? A. He wants to be like his mothers co-workers son. B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future. C. He doesnt think his mothers co-workers son is perfect D. He w
23、ants to do something he really likes in the future.C Is there anything more important than health? I dont think so. “Health is the greatest wealth(财富),” wise people say. You cant be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in
24、 the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your hea
25、rt and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking about doctors advice, I cant help telling you a funny story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor ab
26、out his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patients to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine ev
27、ery day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldnt smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came to the
28、 doctors office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“But you know, doctor,” he said, “its not easy to begin smoking at my age.”28. The writer thinks that .A. health is the greatest wealth B. work is as important as studiesC. medicine i
29、s more important than pleasure D. nothing is more important than pleasure29. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do .A. without examining the patient B. after he has examined the patientC. if the patient doesnt take medicine D. unless the patient feels pain30. The underlined part means “ ”.
30、A. he was feeling better than ever B. he wasnt a healthier manC. he was feeling worse than before D. he will be well again31. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.A. was a heavy smoker B. didnt smoke so much C.d
31、idnt smoke D.began to learn to smoke DFor such a long time, college years are generally considered to be a stage of life for individual growth in self decision and adult identity. However, now they are becoming an extended（延伸的） period of adolescence, during which many of todays students are not shou
32、ldered with adult responsibilities.For previous generations, college was decisive break from parental control; guidance and support need to come from people of the same age and from within. In the past two decades, however, continued connection with and dependence on family, because of cellphones, e
33、mail and social media, have increased significantly. Some parents go so far as to help with coursework. Instead of promoting the idea of college as a passage from the shelter of the family to autonomy (自主权）and adult responsibility, universities have given in to the idea that they should provide the
34、same environment as that of the home.To prepare for increased autonomy and responsibility, college needs to be a time of exploration and experimentation. This process involves “trying on” new ways of personally. Though we should provide students “safe spaces” , we must also make it safe to express o
35、pinions and experience challenges.Learning to deal with the social world is equally important. Because a college world differs from the family, many students will struggle to find a sense of belonging. If students rely on administrators to regulate their social behavior and thinking pattern, they ar
36、e missing the challenge of finding an identity within a larger and complex world.Moreover, the tendency for universities to monitor and shape student behavior runs up against another characteristic(特点） of young adults: the response to being controlled by their elders.It is not surprising that young
37、people are likely to burst out. What is lacking today is the conflict between adolescents, desire for autonomy and their understanding of an unsafe world. Therefore, there is the desire for their dorms to be replacement homes and not places to experience intellectual growth.32.What is the authors at
38、titude toward those parents who help with coursework?A. Supportive. B. Critical. C. Positive. D. Unclear.33.What is the main idea of Paragraphs 3-5?A. How to be a top student in college.B. How to turn a college dorm into a family setting.C. How to develop a sense of belonging in college.D. How to fo
39、ster students autonomy, identity and responsibility.34.According to the text, who is not the one responsible for the current worrying situation of college students?A. Administrators. B. Parents. C. Universities. D. Students.35.Which of the following would the author most probably agree with?A. Today
40、s colleges arent qualified in cultivating students intellectual ability.B. Cellphones, email and social media play a constructive role in building up students autonomy.C. Colleges should provide opportunities for students to express opinions and experience challenges.D. College students feel confuse
41、d about their desire to be independent and misunderstand an unsafe world第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everybody in the world is different from one another. But do you know that understandingdifferences can help you better manage your money?As we grow up, we gradual
42、ly develop a set of our own values of beliefs. These are influencedby society, our family, the education we receive and so on. 36 . Financial experts say that everyone also has their own beliefs of how to manage their finances.This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we
43、look after our money. 37 . They are: the ant, the cricket(蟋蟀), the snail.The antworks first 38 .They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life whenthey get old and retire. The ant loves to save but they could make more out of their money if they willing to invest in some fu
44、nds and stocks with low risk.The cricket-enjoys firstThe cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesnt think too much about the future. 39. They even borrow money when they really want something. These people have little savings. When they get old, they might have problems. They should learn to s
45、ave and buy insurance.The snail-lives under pressure 40 . They take big long-term loads from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury houses. They are happy to take big loads even though they are not sure whether they can afford it.A. Many young people now belong to this group.B. On the other
46、hand, many old people belong to this group.C. According to our different values, experts put us in three types.D. The snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves.E. Once this value system is set up, its not easy to change later in life.F. Different from ants, crickets are those who
47、 make their life overburdened.G. Just like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter, these people dont care about enjoying the moment.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in ea
48、ch lunch, I 41 a note. Often written on a napkin, it might be a thank-you for a 42 moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of 43 for the coming test or sporting event.In early grade school , they 44 their notes. But as children grow older, they become self-conscious, and
49、45 he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer 46 my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to 47 them but I still needed to write them, I 48 until the day he graduated.Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move 49 for a couple
50、of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college, 50 two internships(实习) in Washington, D.C., and 51 , becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento. 52 short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was 53 happy to have Ma
51、rc back. Since I was 54 making lunch for his younger brother, I 55 one for Marc, too. Imagine my 56 when I got a call from my 24-year-old son, 57 his lunch.“Did I do something 58 ? Dont you love me 59 , Mom?” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I 60 asked him what was wrong.“My note,
52、Mom,” he answered. “Wheres my note?”41. A. carried B. found C. included D. held42. A. difficult B. special C. comfortable D. separate43. A. congratulation B. improvement C. explanation D. encouragement44. A. loved B. answered C. wrote D. examined45. A. lately B. by the way C. by the time D. graduall
53、y46. A. received B. understood C. enjoyed D. collected47. A. copy B. read C. take D. send48. A. held up B. gave up C. followed D. continued49. A. out B. home C. to college D. to Sacramento50. A. organizing B. planning C. comparing D. completing51. A. hopefully B. finally C. particularly D. certainly
54、52. A. Because of B. Instead of C. Except for D. As for53. A. especially B. immediately C. equally D. generally54. A. once B. again C. still D. even55. A. packed B. fetched C. bought D. filled56. A. fear B. surprise C. anger D. disappointment57. A. waiting for B. worrying about C. caring for D. aski
55、ng about58. A. wrong B. funny C. strange D. smart59. A. any more B. enough C. once more D. better60. A. interestingly B. bitterly C. politely D. laughingly第卷第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many teenagers feel lonely and are going through many changes, 61 are part of a
56、dolescence-the time of life 62 child and adult. It is common for teenagers to feel lonely and 63 (misunderstand).The changes can be thought of 64 growing pains. During adolescence, teenagers go through physical changes. Adolescence is also a time 65 psychological changes come.Teenagers struggle to d
57、epend on themselves, but they may not have the 66 (wise) to make good choices. Since they have difficulty 67 (balance) these needs, they often question who they are and 68 they fit in society. The good news is that growing pains do not last long. In 69 end everything turns out OK. The teenager becom
58、es a healthy adult, and this period of change and challenge 70 (trade) for the changes and challenges of grown-up life.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分20分）第一节 单句填空（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分） 71. My pills are in the bedroom, _ I always keep them. 72.Smoking is strictly_ (forbid) in public places in China. 73.The person with_ I l
59、ive is a good friend of mine and we can share a lot.74.she is trying to lose weight because she is so_ (羞愧的) of her body. 75.I think the _ (解释)about the problem isnt convincing, so it needs improving.第二节 （满分15分） 假设你是高一新生李华，开学之初，你的英语老师希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况，并征求教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。1. 对英语学习的认识；2. 自己目前的英语水平；3
60、. 自己英语学习存在的主要问题；4. 对英语教学的两至三点建议。注意：1.词数：100 左右； 2.信的开头和结尾已给出。Dear teacher, Im very happy to have you as our English teacher. _Thank you! Yours, Li Hua湖南省邵东一中2019年下学期高一年级期中考答案听力：( 120=20 ) 1-20 BCACA ABCBA ACBAB CCBAC阅读理解： ( 220=40 ) 21-35 DCABA CDABA CBDAC 36-40 ECGAD 完形填空：( 1.520=30 )41-60 CBDAC CB
61、DBD BCACA BDAAD语法填空(1x10=10)61.which62. between 63.misunderstood 64.as65.when66. wisdom67. balancing68 .how69. the70. is traded单句填空：(1x5=5)71. where72. forbidden73. whom74. ashamed75. explanationOne possible version: Dear teacher, Im very happy to have you as our English teacher.As the world is beco
62、ming a global village ,English is getting more and more important, so mastering English means we can see the world through a new window. My English is just OK and there are two main problems in my study.One of the problems is that I feel it difficult to learn words by heart.The other is that I often feel nervous when speaking English.I really hope you can give me good advice on how to memorize new words.Whats more,I suggest you give us more chances to practice speaking.I believe we can make much progress with your help. Thank you! Yours, Li Hua
