1、南昌三中20132014学年度上学期第一次月考高二英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15答案是C。1. What does
2、the man want to do?A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night B. Their life in town. C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player. B. Watch a game. C.
3、Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy
4、John a gift B. Invite John to France C. Give John a surprise7. What does the man think of Saras plan?A. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Strange.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel plan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test.9.
5、What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friend.C. Teach a geography lesson.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about her new job.B. To ask about her job programC. To plan a meeting with her.11. Who needs a new flat?A. Ale
6、x. B. Andrea. C. Miranda.12. Where is the woman now?A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A. Where the restaurant is.B. Whether the prices are low.C. How well the food is prepared.14. When did Jan begin
7、to write for a magazine?A. After he came back to Sweden.B. Before he went to the United States.C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982.15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A. Talk to people in the street.B. Speak to taxi drivers.C. Ask hotel clerks.16. What do we know about Jan?A. He coo
8、ks for a restaurant.B. He travels a lot for his work.C. He prefers American food.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A. Its a new building. B. Its a small town. C. Its a public place.18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A. Saturday nights. B. Sunday
9、 afternoon. C. Fridays and Saturdays.19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A. Via Del Mar Street. B. Fernando Street. C. Hernandes Street.20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A. It has an old stone surface. B. It is named after a writer. C. It has a famous university.
10、第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. _ the teacher has given permission, _allowed to use the equipment in the lab.A Only if, are the students B. If only, the students areC. If only, are the students D. Only if the students are22. Why did the policeman question Tom?He was _of taking
11、part in the killing.A. doubted B. suspected C. charged D. accused 23. Anyone _ bags, boxes, or whatever, was stopped by the police.A. seen carry B. seen carrying C. saw to carry D. saw carrying24. “I called you yesterday. A woman answered, but I didnt recognize her voice.” “Oh, it _ my aunt Jean.”A.
12、 must be B. must have been C. might be D. can have been25. What great trouble the boy _his father to give up smoking!A. had to persuade B. had persuaded C. had persuading D. had persuade26. Ten professors_ the medical team to look into the cause of the disease. A. composed B. consist of C. make up D
13、. forms27. On our arrival, we found Tom_ at the desk with his hand _ to the distance. A. seated, pointing B. sitting, pointing C. seating, pointed D. seated, pointed28. I have a lot to say in relation _ _the affair. A. with B. by C. to D. in29. We had_ really cold February this year I cant remember_
14、 spring when it snowed in Changzhou . A. a;不填 B. 不填;the C. the; a D. a; a 30. All of them felt it necessary that they_ _the meeting. A. attend B. would have attended C. attended D. were to attend31. It is very important for us parents to be _ _in educating children. A. common B. similar C. consisten
15、t D. available32. He looked around and caught a man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting33. _ his eyes, Tom found himself _ on the roadside.A. Opened, lied B. Opened, laidC. Opening, lying D. Opening, lain34. The Dead Sea is so salty _ its hard for a
16、nything to live in it, _ is why its called theDead Sea. A. that, which B. that, that C./, that D./, what35. I havent read _ of the articles carefully, but I find that there is a striking similarity between them. A. each B. either C. any D. both 第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)A successful scientist is
17、generally a good observer. He makes full 36 of the facts he observes. He doesnt accept ideas which are not 37 on obvious facts, and therefore refuses to accept authority as the only 38 for truth. He always 39 ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them. The rise of 40 science may perhaps be
18、considered to 41 as far back as the 42 of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher of Oxford, who live 43 the years 1214 and 1292. He was probably the first in the Middle 44 to suggest that we must learn science 45 observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself 46 many important d
19、iscoveries. Galileo, however, who lived more than 300 years later (1564-1642), was the greatest of several great men, 47 in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began by 48 to show how many important 49 could be discovered by observation. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell mo
20、re 50 towards the earth than small ones, 51 Aristotle said so. But Galileo, going to the 52 of the leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two 53 stones and proved Aristotle was wrong. It was Galileos 54 of going direct to Nature, and proving our 55 and theories by experiment, that has led to all the discov
21、eries of modern science. 36. A. use B. time C. speed D. trust37 A. worked B. based C. lived D. written38. A. reason B. cause C. advice D. result39. A. thinks B. checks C. has D. learn40. A. natural B. physical C. ancient D. modern41. A. date B. keep C. look D. take42. A. study B. time C. year D. bir
22、th43. A. bothB. each C. betweenD. among44. A. SchoolsB. Ages C. Days D. Count45. A. inB. with C. on D. by46. A. did B. madeC. tookD. gave47. A. who B. when C. that D. where48. A. ways B. degrees C. levels D. chance49. A. truths B. problems C. people D. subjects50. A. slowly B. rapidly C. lightly D.
23、heavily51. A. although B. becauseC. whenD. If52. A. place B. footC. topD. ceiling53. A. big B. smallC. equalD. unequal54. A. spirit B. skillC. theoryD. discovery55. A. plans B. opinions C. world D. ability第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 ASocieties all over the world
24、 name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony but places tend to be called names as points of reference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name. Frequently it happens that a place has two names: One is named by the people and the other b
25、y the government. As in many areas, old habits died hard, and the place continues to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost.Many roads and places in Singapore（新加坡）are named in order that the pioneers will be remembered by future generations. Thus we have names such as Stamfo
26、rd Road and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in many countries - in both the West and the East.Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that the people who used to live there
27、were originally from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of the roads named in former British bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circus - obviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel.Some places were named af
28、ter the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an interesting example, “Base Basah” means “wet rice” in Malay（马来语）. Now why would anyone want to name a road “Wet Rice Road”? The reason is simple. During the pioneering days, wet rice was laid out to dry along this road.A fe
29、w roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Road” for one. Other roads may have part of their names to describe their shapes, like “Paya Lebar Crescent”. This road is called a crescent（月牙） because it begins on the main road, makes a crescent and comes back to join the main roa
30、d again.56. We learn from Paragraph 1 that _.A. the government is usually the first to name a placeB. many places tend to have more than one nameC. a ceremony will be held when a place is namedD. people prefer the place names given by the government57. What does the underlined phrase “die hard” in P
31、aragraph 1 probably mean?A. Change suddenly. B. Change significantly.C. Disappear mysteriously. D. Disappear very slowly.58. Which of the following places is named after a person?A. Raffles Place. B. Selector Airbase.C. Piccadilly Circus. D. Paya Lebar Crescent.59. Bras Basah Road is named _.A. afte
32、r a person B. after a place C. after an activity D. by its shape60. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Some place names in Singapore are the same as in Britain.B. Some places in Singapore are named for military purposes.C. The way Singaporeans name their places is unique.D. Young Singaporeans
33、have forgotten the pioneers. BMost students try to learn English grammar using grammar textbooks. They study grammar rules and take grammar tests. They use an analytical approach, attempting to memorize, and then apply, a great number of rules. However, research has proved this method inefficient an
34、d ineffective. The truth is, the human brain simply cannot consciously remember process and use hundreds of or thousands of grammar rules. Real speech is too fast. Native speakers do not learn grammar in this way, but rather intuitively (凭直觉地) and unconsciously. They learn in a complete way, not by
35、attempting to memorize individual grammar rules. As a result, native speakers use correct grammar fluently and easily. Fortunately, it is possible for English learners to learn grammar this way. Language teacher Blaine Ray has developed a unique intuitive approach to teach English grammar. Her syste
36、m uses point of view stories to teach the patterns of English grammar, allowing students unconsciously to acquire correct grammar without ever studying grammar rules. In this system, the teacher first tells a simple story from one point of view. It may be told about the past, then repeated, but begi
37、nning with since he was a child; then repeated again, but this time about the future. Listening to these stories allows students intuitively and effortlessly to learn English grammar and makes them be able to use it correctly when they speak. Point of View Stories is a creative new way to study Engl
38、ish grammar, and offers hope to millions of frustrated English learners.61. Which of the following ways is approved by the author? A. Remembering grammar rules. B. Taking grammar tests.C. Analyzing grammatical structure. D. Applying language to situations.62. What does the underlined part this way i
39、n the fourth paragraph refer to?A. Talking to native speakers when learning. B. Learning English grammar in a complete way.C. Using correct English grammar. D. Learning English grammar 4from a teacher.63. From this passage we learn that _. A. native speakers learn English grammar by listening to sto
40、ries B. Blaine Rays method gets students to grasp correct grammar unconsciouslyC. Blaine Ray teaches grammar rules by asking students to tell storiesD. its hard for students to speak correct English in the new system64. This passage wants to _. A. criticize the traditional way of learning grammarB.
41、introduce a new way to study English grammar C. ask students to learn English grammar by listening to storiesD. tell us how the native speakers learn English grammar65.why shouldnt the English learners use an analytical approach? A. because the analytical approach can let them learn English grammar
42、effortlesslyB. because the analytical approach makes them be able to use English correctly when they speak.C. because the analytical approach cant let them memorize and then apply a great number of rules.D. because Real speech is too fast.CWhen a first-time father saw his newborn son, he immediately
43、 noticedthe babys ears obviously standing out from his head. He expressed hisconcern to the nurse that some children might tease his child. A doctor examined the baby and reassured the new dadthat his son was healthy- the ears presented only a minor problem with its appearance. But the nervous fathe
44、r persisted. He wondered if the child might sufferpsychological effects of ridicule, or if they should consider plastic surgery. The nurse assured him that it was really no problem, and he should justwait to see if the boy grows into his ears.The father finally felt more optimistic about his child,
45、but now heworried about his wifes reaction to those large ears. She had beendelivered by operation, and had not yet seen the child.“She doesnt take things as easily as I do,” he said to the nurse.By this time, the new mother was settled in the recovery room and ready tomeet her new baby. The nurse w
46、ent along with the dad to lend some supportin case this inexperienced mother became upset about her babys large ears.The baby was in a receiving blanket with his head covered forthe short trip through the cold air-conditioned corridor. The baby wasplaced in his mothers arms, who eased the blanket ba
47、ck so that she couldlook at her child for the first time.She took one look at her babys face and looked to her husband and gasped,“Oh, Honey! Look! He has your ears!”No problem with Mom. She married those ears.and she loves the man towhom they are attached.The poet Kahlil Gibran said, “Beauty is not
48、 in the face; beauty is a lightin the heart.” Its hard to see the ears when youre looking into the light.66. When the father first saw his baby, he was worried that_.A. The baby might not grow up healthily. B. The baby might be laughed at by others.C. The baby might disappoint its mother. D. the bab
49、y might have mental problems. 67. According to the doctor and nurse, the babys ears_.A. could not function well. B. looked the same as others.C. only caused a small problem. D. needed to have plastic surgery.68. What is true about the babys mother?A. She blamed her husband for the babys big ears.B.
50、She was the first to discover the babys large ears.C. She suggested having an operation on the baby immediately.D. She found something similar between the baby and its father.69. What does the underlined word they refer to?A. The ears. B The parents. C. The doctor and nurse. D. The problems70. Whats
51、 the function of the last paragraph?A. To advise readers to listen carefully.B. To draw a conclusion from the story.C. To criticize the wrong attitude to physical beauty.D. To stress the importance of doctor-patient relationship. DThroughout the history of the arts, the nature of creativity has rema
52、ined constant to artists. No matter what objects they select, artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause change-to find poetry where no one has ever seen or experienced it before. Landscape(风景) is another unchanging element of art. It can be found from ancient times through the 17th-
53、century Dutch painters to the 19th-century romanticists and impressionists. In the 1970s Alfred Leslie, one of the new American realists, continued this practice. Leslie sought out the same place where Thomas Cole, a romanticist, had produced paintings of the same scene a century and a half before.
54、Unlike Cole who insists on a feeling of loneliness and the idea of finding peace in nature, Leslie paints what he actually sees. In his paintings, there is no particular change in emotion, and he includes ordinary things like the highway in the background. He also takes advantage of the latest devel
55、opments of color photography(摄影术) to help both the eye and the memory when he improves his painting back in his workroom. Besides, all art begs the age-old question: What is real? Each generation of artists has shown their understanding of reality in one form or another. The impressionists saw reali
56、ty in brief emotional effects, the realists in everyday subjects and in forest scenes, and the Cro-Magnon cave people in their naturalistic drawings of the animals in the ancient forests. To sum up, understanding reality is a necessary struggle for artists of all periods. Over thousands of years the
57、 function of the arts has remained relatively constant. Past or present, Eastern or Western, the arts are a basic part of our immediate experience. Many and different are the faces of art, and together they express the basic need and hope of human beings. 71. The underlined word “poetry” most probab
58、ly means _. A. an object for artistic creation B. acollection of poems C. an unusual quality D. a natural scene 72. Leslies paintings are extraordinary because . A. they are close in style to works in ancient times B. they look like works by 19th-century painters C. they draw attention to common thi
59、ngs in life D. they depend heavily on color photography 73. What is the authors opinion of artistic reality? A. It will not be found in future works of art. B. It does not have a long-lasting standard. C. It is expressed in a fixed artistic form. D. It is lacking in modern works of art. 74. What doe
60、s the author suggest about the arts in the last paragraph? A. They express peoples curiosity about the past. B. They make people interested in everyday experience. C. They are considered important for variety in form. D. They are regarded as a mirror of the human situation. 75. Which of the followin
61、g is the main topic of the passage? A. History of the arts. B. Basic questions of the arts. C. New developments in the arts. D. Use of modern technology in the arts. 第四部分 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下两短文，并根据短文后的要求回答问题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying wh
62、en you are at schoolSchool is also the place where you learn to get along well with peopleBut this is not always easyWhat can you do if you just dont like one of your classmates?If you discover that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is
63、 toleranceTolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in othersWe cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with themTolerance will make everyone get on better with each otherKnowing others constantly makes us understand others differ
64、encesSomething different does not exactly mean that it is badTolerance teaches us to keep an even temper and an open mindYou need to remember an old saying ,“Treat others how you want to be treated”You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so . If you tolerate something, it does not me
65、an that you have to like itNo one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe inTolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them changeIt is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyones life easierLearn to accept people fo
66、r their different abilities and interestsThe world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference76What is the passage mainly about?（No more than 10 words） .77Why is it not always easy to get along with people around you?（No more than 10 words） .78
67、Complete the following statement in paragraph 5 with proper words（No more than 3 words）You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so .79Why is tolerance important to people according to the passage?（No more than 10 words） .80What does “it” refer to in the last paragraph?（No more than 3
68、words） .第五部分 填空（共10分）（一）课文填空（100.5=5分）FirsttherewasEngland.Waleswas_81_toitinthethirteenthcentury.Nowwhenpeople_82_EnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.NextEnglandandWaleswerejoinedtoScotlandinthe_83_centuryandthenamewaschangedtoGreatBritain._84_thiswasaccomplishedwithout_85_whenKingJamesofScotlandbeca
69、meKingofEnglandandWales_86_.FinallytheEnglishgovernmenttriedintheearlytwentiethcenturytoformtheUnitedKingdomby_87_Ireland_88_inthesamepeacefulway.However,thesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingandbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become
70、 the United Kingdom and this was 89 to the world in a new flag called 90 .（二）单词拼写（100.5=5分）91.A r _ person is a king, queen, or emperor, or a member of their family. 92. F_ the letter and put it in an envelope.93. A marriage has been a_ between Mr Brown and Miss White.94. She studied _(建筑学) and art
71、history at the university.95. He shouted after them, vainly trying to _(吸引) their attention.96. It is hard for me to _（放弃） religious beliefs.97. His speech won round after round of _（热情） applause.98. His past experience qualified him to h_ such a matter.99. Im afraid I have some pressing business to
72、 _(处理) to.100. They intended to c_ the legality of his claim in the courts.第六部分 书面表达(满分25分)写一篇介绍台湾的短文，字数要求100字左右。提示如下：1. 台湾的地理位置。2. 台湾是我国最大的岛屿。其面积约三万六千平方公里，人口两千多万。3. 自然资源丰富，香蕉、稻米、茶叶等农产品驰名中外。4. 风景优美，气候宜人，世界各地的游客纷至沓来。5. 台湾自古以来就是我国的一部分。岛内绝大多数居民来自福建和广东。海峡 两岸人民都有统一祖国的强烈愿望。 高二英语参考答案单选21-25 abbbc 26-30cdcd
73、a 31-35 cdcab完形填空36. 选A。Make use of 利用; 使用； make full use of 充分利用。37 选B。Be based on/upon 以为基础； 基于38 选A。Reason 能够对一个事物的发生或它的性质做出解释的东西；cause 是导致一个事物发生的条件或原因。根据句子意思，是指“不能接受某种权威来说明真理的合法性”，应用reason.39. 选B。check. v. 证明无误, 核对无误。意思最恰当。40. 选D。根据下文的内容，modern science “现代科学”意思最恰当。41. 选A。Date back 词组，意为“回溯至”。42.
74、 选B。Time n. 这里指“时代，年代”。43. 选C。between与and连用，表示“在。和。之间”。44. 选B。The Middle Ages n.中世纪；中古时代。45. 选B。表示使用的工具, 手段用with。例如：defend the motherland with ones life用生命保卫祖国46. 选B。Make, do 与名词有固定搭配关系：do :bedroom, ones best, ones duty, favor, harm, good, shopping, make: discovery, appointment, arrangements, a bed,
75、 a change, a decision,47. 选A。Who 引导了一个省略的定语从句修饰 great men。 完整的从句是 who lived/was in 48. 选B。by degrees 词组，相当于副词，意为：逐渐地。49. 选A。根据上文意思，应为：truths. 事实, 真理, 原理50. 选B。Rapidly. Adv. 快，迅速地。意思最恰当。51. 选B。根据句子意思，应为because conj. 因为52. 选C。Top .n. 顶，顶端。 Leaning. adj. 倾斜的。 Tower. N. 塔, 城堡。53. 选D。Unequal. Adj. 不相等的；不
76、对称的54. 选A。science spirit 科学精神；world spirit时代精神, 世界潮流55. 选B。opinion意为“观点”。阅读56-60.BDACA 61-65 DBBBD 66-70 BCDAB 71-75.CCBDB 阅读表达76. It is mainly about the importance of tolerance./ respecting the differences in others.77. Because we are different from one to another.78. It is important to treat them
77、kindly too.79. Because it will make everyones lives / life easier.80. tolerance填空（一）课文填空81 Linked 82 referto 83 seventeenth 84 Happily 85 conflict 86aswell 87 getting 88 connected 89 shown 90 theUnionJack（二）单词拼写91 royal 92 Fold 93 arranged 94 architecture 95 attract 96reject 97enthusiastic 98 handle
78、 99 attend 100 challenge作文One possible version:Taiwan lies west of the Pacific Ocean. North of it lies the East China Sea and southwest of it lies the South Sea. The Taiwan Straits separates Taiwan from Fujian. Taiwan is the largest island in China. It has an area of about 36 000 square kilometers a
79、nd it has a population of over 20, 000, 000. Its rich in natural resources. Bananas, rice, tea and so on are famous at home and abroad. Clothes, food and so on are also well-known all over the world. Its scenery is so beautiful and its climate is so pleasant that travellers throughout the world come for a visit. Taiwan has been a part of China since ancient times. Most people of the island came from Fujian and Guangdong. All the people on both sides of the strait have a strong wish to unite our motherland.
