1、组合规范练14选择性必修第一册Unit3阅读题组练速度(35mins).阅读AExploretheHistoryofJazzandCelebratetheLunarNewYearHere is a sample of some events for this week and how to tune in.Note that events are likely to change after publication.MondayExplore the history of jazz in Washington with the musician,broadcaster and historia
2、n Ken Avis,as he discusses what made the city a capital and how the music has changed through the years.This event,presented by the Smithsonian Associates,costs $25 for members and $ 30 for non-members.Registration closes two hours before the event.When:6:45 p.m.Where:smithsonianassociates.org/ticke
3、ting/tickets/music-city-dcWednesdayCelebrate the Lunar New Years unique food traditions in a talk from the Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M.Sackler Gallery.Jan Stuart,the Melvin R.Seiden organizer of Chinese art,will present works from the museums collection,and Lydia Chang of the Peter Chang resta
4、urant empire,will share stories about her familys celebratory dishes.This event is free,and attendance is capped at 500.When:6 p.m.Where:asia.si.edu/lunar-new-year-celebrationSaturdayJoin Ensemble NYC for an evening of love songs.Featuring well-known artists,the event will include pieces like Gioach
5、ino Rossinis Unavocepocofa and Mozarts Lcidaremlamano.A part of the money will be donated to West Side Campaign Against Hunger.Tickets are need-based and can be purchased for as little as $10.When:7:30 p.m.Where:musae.me/ensemblenyc/experience/889/canzone-damoreSundayDance with your little ones whil
6、e listening to a special concert from the Laurie Berkner Band.In a live performance,Ms.Berkner,a childrens recording artist,will play family-friendly songs,dance to animations and even introduce special guests.Tickets are $ 20,and give viewers access to both the 12 p.m.and 5 p.m.shows.When:12 p.m.or
7、 5 p.m.Where:1.How much will you pay for the jazz event if you are not a member?A.$10.B.$20.C.$25.D.$30.2.Where can you learn about Chinese artworks?AB.smithsonianassociates.org/ticketing/tickets/music-city-dcC.asia.si.edu/lunar-new-year-celebrationD.musae.me/ensemblenyc/experience/889/canzone-damor
8、e3.When is probably the best time for a family attendance?A.On Monday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Saturday.D.On Sunday.BI work with Volunteers for Wildlife,a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.Trying to help injured,displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking;surviva
9、l is never certain.However,when it works,it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown.She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground.When I arrived,I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl.It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine.If I c
10、ould locate the nest,I might have been able to put it back,but no luck.My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful.A wire basket was found.I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.I placed the chick in the nest,an
11、d it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents,but they were absent.I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks.These advertise the presence of chicks to adults;they might also encourage their chick to start calling as well.I gave the owner as much informa
12、tion as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings.I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active.A
13、nd it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of alllunch!The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.4.What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according to Paragraph 1?A.Efforts made in vain.B.Getting injured in his work.C.Feeling uncertain about his future
14、.D.Creatures forced out of their homes.5.Why was the author called to Muttontown?A.To rescue a woman.B.To take care of a woman.C.To look at a baby owl.D.To cure a young owl.6.What made the chick calm down?A.A new nest.B.Some food.C.A recording.D.Its parents.7.How would the author feel about the outc
15、ome of the event?A.Its unexpected.B.Its beautiful.C.Its humorous.D.Its discouraging.CThere are many ways to travel within a city.We can walk,cycle or take a bus.But no matter which way we travel,we have to follow the route the city planners made for us.Parkour(跑酷) practitioners,however,see the city
16、in a completely different way.To them,there are no fixed routes.There are no walls and no stairssince they jump,climb,roll and crawl to move across,through,over and under anything that they find in their path.The city is their playground.The International Gymnastics Federation (FIG) has noticed that
17、 this activity is attracting more and more people to itthere are 100,000 people taking part in parkour today in the UK alone,according to TheGuardianand how it is helpful for people to be much stronger:It trains coordination (协调) and balance.So,the organization is thinking about recognizing parkour
18、as a new sport and adding it to the 2024 Olympics.However,parkour practitioners themselves dont seem to be happy with the idea.They see parkour as “a lifestyle”,wrote the website Next Sport Star.“Its a competition against the conditions rather than just a sport.”Indeed,many do parkour just to “escap
19、e the daily routine and experience the city in different ways”,wrote reporter Oli Mould on TheConversation.They see parkour as a way to express themselves through relaxing moves and creative routes while freeing themselves from the pressure.Its great that the FIG wants to develop a new sport and sta
20、y close to a new cultural form.But it would be greater if they knew that not everything in life is a competition.8.How do the parkour practitioners travel within the city?A.By following fixed routes.B.By cycling.C.By using their own ways.D.By taking a bus.9.What does FIG think of parkour?A.It is a d
21、angerous sport.B.It should be an Olympic sport.C.It is becoming a normal sport.D.It can become a healthy sport.10.What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?A.Parkour is a lifestyle in the practitioners eyes.B.Parkour is a daily routine for the reporter.C.Parkour is already an Olympic sport.D.Parko
22、ur should follow the designed ways.11.What is the writers attitude toward parkour?A.Negative.B.Unconcerned.C.Worried.D.Objective.DIt is quite apparent that competition surrounds every aspect of human life whether in the United States or the Amazon rainforest.Without it we would not have grown into p
23、rimates (灵长目动物).Or we would probably still be struggling to sharpen a bronze tool while crawling around on four legs in search of meat.Without competition,Columbus wouldnt have discovered America and Edison would never have invented the light bulb.Friendships,like all relationships between two peopl
24、e,involve competition.It isnt competition in a traditional sense because there are no goals to be scored and no prize.Perhaps the ecological definitionthe simultaneous (同时的) demand by two or more organisms for limited environmental resources,such as nutrients,living space,or lightbetter explains it.
25、As in nature,high school life is governed by a set of laws,similar to a shortened version of Darwins theory of evolution,overpopulation,and competition.There are lots of high school students and to distinguish them,ranking and categorizing take place.In high school,friendships learn to coexist with
26、competition even though at times the relationship is rough.In fact,in some circumstances,competition is too much of a burden for a friendship to bear,causing it to fall apart.College admission is the final high school objective.Four years of hard work is to achieve good grades,and a students fate is
27、 determined not only by these achievements,but also by the records of thousands of other seniors trying to achieve a similar recognition.Nevertheless,by necessity,competition between students exists in all aspects of high school life.It sets and improves the standards in everything from sports to sc
28、hoolwork.Healthy,friendly competition can have only benefits,but when it becomes too fierce,jealousy (妒忌) can tear friendships apart.Yet,despite all this,without competition,we would be lost.12.What does the ecological definition mainly explain?A.How to win the competition.B.What competition exactly
29、 is.C.What the result of competition is.D.How friends compete with each other.13.According to the writer,what causes the high school students to compete?A.They know the laws of nature well.B.A friendship is a burden for them.C.The number of them is too large.D.They are divided into different groups.
30、14.Which best describes the relationship of the friendship and competition?A.The friendship is always based on competition.B.Competition is a result of a lost friendship.C.Competition is terribly harmful to friendships.D.The degree of competition is vital to friendships.15.What does the author think
31、 of “competition”?A.Competition is certain to happen at school.B.The result of competition is out of control.C.Competition becomes fierce in high school.D.The friendship is not as important as competition at school.七选五Reading books can exercise your brain.Kids who started reading at an earlier age g
32、o on to perform better on certain intelligence tests,such as analyses of their vocabulary size.As one gets older,it might help slow down or even cease cognitive (认知的) decline.1 Many Americans dont read frequently.Its time to reverse this trend to give your brain gray matter a good workout.2 When you
33、 have some down timeyoure waiting for a friend,sleeping lightly on the way from or to work,or doing a task that doesnt require your full attentionyou can open your text instead of pulling up your favorite smartphone game.3 While paper is still the clear winner in the court of public opinion,science
34、hasnt proven that physical books are better than digital ones.Academic research has mostly focused on the ability to remember.A study took place in a laboratory setting:Students all read the same text,but some looked at the words on paper and others viewed an on-screen PDF.It turned out that no mean
35、ingful difference between the two media existed.As for audiobooks (有声读物),they affected the brain gray matter somewhat differently.4Ultimately,if you hope to get a reading habit going,you shouldnt dismiss paper,digital,or audio.5 Dont be afraid to change things depending on the occasion.A.Audiobooks
36、still affect your thoughts and feelings.B.Go with what makes the most sense for your needs.C.Words on a page can improve the emotional intelligence.D.This brings about a great debate:pages VS screens VS audio.E.Keep a book,e-reader,or audiobook App on you as you go about the day.F.Despite this,the o
37、verall book-reading time for Americans is on the decline.G.However,they stimulated the brain just as deeply as black-and-white pages.选择性必修第一册Unit4语言运用题组求精准(25mins).完形填空A lonely girl found two starving songbirds in the woods.She took them home and put them in a 1 cage.She cared for them with love and
38、 the birds grew strong.One day the girl 2 the door to the cage open.One bird flew from the cage.The girl was so 3 that it would fly away.As it flew close,she grasped it 4.Her heart fell glad at her success in 5 it.Suddenly she felt the bird breathless.Her desperate love had killed it.She 6 the other
39、 bird moving back and forth on the 7 of the cage.She could feel its great 8 for freedom.It needed to fly into the blue sky.She lifted it from the cage and tossed (抛) it 9 into the air.The bird circled once,twice,three times.The girl watched happily at the birds 10.Her heart was no longer concerned w
40、ith her 11.She wanted the bird to be 12.Suddenly the bird flew closer and 13 softly on her shoulder.It sang the sweetest song that she had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to 14 it too tight.The best way to keep love is to give it 15.1.A.largeB.woodenC.plasticD.small2.A.leftB.remainedC.ima
41、ginedD.remembered3.A.excitedB.frightenedC.annoyedD.pleased4.A.unexpectedlyB.quicklyC.wildlyD.immediately5.A.holdingB.reachingC.catchingD.following6.A.heardB.realizedC.recognizedD.noticed7.A.edgeB.topC.baseD.surface8.A.ideaB.wishC.shareD.destination9.A.softlyB.quietlyC.heavilyD.suddenly10.A.entertain
42、mentB.enjoymentC.exerciseD.singing11.A.opinionB.reliefC.painD.loss12.A.trappedB.strongC.happyD.alone13.A.landedB.fellC.droppedD.sat14.A.hold upB.hold ontoC.take upD.take in15.A.soulB.lifeC.wingsD.legs.语法填空It seems that people in Western countries are becoming increasingly 1.(worry) about the side ef
43、fects of drugs,and are turning to various 2.(treatment) such as yoga,reflexology and acupuncture (针刺疗法) to complement,or sometimes even replace western medicine.3. event in my life three or four years ago made me examine my own attitude towards alternative medicine.After 4.(suffer) from insomnia (失眠
44、) for a few months,I was feeling mentally and physically exhausted.My friend Tony,who 5.(study) acupuncture at a college near London at the time,suggested that I visit an acupuncturist.Since I had a fear of needles,I was 6.(willing) to take his advice.But that time I was so tired that I was prepared
45、 to try almost anything.I made an 7.(appoint) with the acupuncturist in my area and turned up at his room the following morning.After taking my pulse,looking at my tongue,and asking a few questions 8. my diet and lifestyle,the acupuncturist correctly reasoned that I was worn out.I found this extreme
46、ly impressive since he hadnt asked me 9. I had come to see him.He then inserted a needle in my right foot between my first and second toe,and,despite my anxiety,I fell asleep 10.(immediate).At the time I considered the whole experience to be close to a miracle.写作专项要规范(40mins).应用文写作假定你是李华,报名参加学校以“Be
47、Sporty,Be Healthy”为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一份英文演讲稿。内容包括:1.问题:因学业紧张,疏于活动;2.建议:要合理安排,正常锻炼。注意:1.词数80左右;2.文章标题和首尾句已给出,不计入总词数。BeSporty,BeHealthyHello,everyone!I feel honored to be here to talk to you on exercise.Thats all.Thank you.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lily worked busily on her spelling test.Mr Fe
48、derer sat at the desk,ensuring every student was taking the test on his own.Her palms sweating,her heart racing,Lily double-checked the words on her paper.Should her words be all correct,she would win the competition and plus a brand new tennis racket (球拍).Two more words to go.L-o-v-e-l-y.D-r-y-l-y.
49、H-o-n-e-s-t-y.Wait! Shed spelled honesty,not honestly.With her hand trembling,she wrote the correct form of “honest”.Then she handed in the paper with brimming confidence.The next day,Mr Federer marched into the classroom,stack of papers in hand.Seeing this,Lily sat restlessly in her seat with her f
50、ingers crossed.She felt her heart would bounce out of her mouth.Mr Federer planted himself in the front of the classroom,cleared his throat and announced:“Way to go,Lily! You made it!” Amid loud bursts of applause,Mr Federer presented Lily with the prize.Holding the box containing the tennis racket,
51、Lily was walking on air.When school was dismissed,Lily hurried home,dying to tell her mother the good news.“Whats up?” Mom sensed something unusual and asked after Lily seated herself.“Mom,guess what! I won the spelling test!” Lily said proudly.Mom hugged her,asking her to show the test paper to Dad
52、 when he got home.Instinctively,Lily took another look at the test paper,but was horrified to find “H-O-N-E-S-L-Y”.She suddenly felt dizzy and her face was burning.Mom smelled a rat and asked what was wrong.“I am just.too excited,” Lily stammered,hastily stuffing the test paper into her backpack.Mom
53、 brought her some tea.Yes,a “t” was exactly what she needed.注意:续写词数应为150左右。About one hour later,Dad came home.The next morning,Lily went to school earlier than usual.参考答案高考题型组合规范练14选择性必修第一册Unit3阅读题组练速度.【语篇导读】本文是应用文。介绍了本周的一些活动安排,包括活动内容、时间和价格等。1.D解析细节理解题。根据第一则信息中的“Thisevent,presentedbytheSmithsonianAs
54、sociates,costs$25formembersand$30fornon-members”可知,非会员需要支付30美元。2.C解析细节理解题。根据第二则信息中的“JanStuart,theMelvinR.SeidenorganizerofChineseart,willpresentworksfromthemuseumscollection”以及其网址“Where:asia.si.edu/lunar-new-year-celebration”可知。3.D解析细节理解题。根据第四则信息中的“Dancewithyourlittleones.achildrensrecordingartist,w
55、illplayfamily-friendlysongs”可知,这是最适合家庭参加的活动,该活动时间为周日。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者救助一只小猫头鹰,给它做新窝,帮助它回到父母身边的故事。4.A解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.”可知,救助受伤动物是令人心碎的,因为不知道救助的动物是否能活下去,也就是为救助动物而花费的努力可能会白费,这是不可避免的。5.C解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Sheha
56、dfoundayoungowl(猫头鹰)ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.”可知,有人给作者打电话是因为有只小猫头鹰掉在地上了,让作者赶过去看看情况。文中并没有说小猫头鹰受伤了,作者只是过去看看情况,所以D选项错误。6.A解析推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.”可知,在作者把小猫头鹰放在窝里之后,它很快就安静下来,所以是窝让小猫头鹰安静下来的。7.B解析推理判断题。根据前文描述可知,作者为小猫头鹰做了窝,并且帮助它找回了它的父母。小猫头鹰的
57、父母还为它带回了午餐。作者的救助成功了,说明结局是美好的。再结合第一段的“However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.”可推测,作者感觉很美好。【语篇导读】本文是说明文。跑酷吸引了越来越多的人。国际体操联合会已经注意到跑酷,计划将其纳入奥运会。但跑酷者似乎对这个主意并不满意,他们认为这是一种生活方式。8.C解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句可知,跑酷者没有固定的路线,对他们来说没有围墙和楼梯,他们跳跃、攀爬、翻滚和爬行,穿过、越过和钻过他们在所走的道路上发现的任何东西。9.B解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知,国际体操联合会正在考虑将跑酷作为一项新运动
58、,并将其加入2024年奥运会。10.A解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“However,parkourpractitionersthemselvesdontseemtobehappywiththeidea.Theyseeparkourasalifestyle”可知,在跑酷者眼里,跑酷是一种生活方式。11.D解析推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了跑酷运动:跑酷吸引了越来越多的人,国际体操联合会已经注意到跑酷,计划将其纳入奥运会,但跑酷者似乎对这个主意并不满意,他们认为跑酷是一种生活方式。再结合文章最后一段可以判断,作者对跑酷持客观的态度,故D项正确。【破解长难句】They see parkour
59、 as a way to express themselves through relaxing moves and creative routes while freeing themselves from the pressure.【分析】该句为主从复合句。句中while引导时间状语从句,其中省略了主语they和be动词are。【译文】他们认为跑酷是一种通过放松的动作和创造性的路线来表达自我的方式,同时把自己从压力中解放出来。【语篇导读】本文是说明文。竞争推动了人类社会的发展,是不可或缺的,本文说明了竞争的含义,指出在高中阶段竞争是不可避免的,还特别说明了如何在竞争和友谊中寻找平衡。12.
60、B解析细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,ecologicaldefinition所在的句子是对前一句“Itisntcompetition.andnoprize”的补充说明,进一步说明竞争到底是什么。13.C解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Therearelotsof.categorizingtakeplace”可知,高中生数量多,为了区分他们,排名和分类就产生了,排名和分类就是竞争的具体形式。14.D解析推理判断题。根据最后一段倒数第二句“Healthy,friendlycompetition.cantearfriendshipsapart”可知,正常合理的且友好的竞争只有好处,但当竞争太激烈时
61、,妒忌能使友谊分崩离析。故D项“竞争的程度对友谊至关重要”正确。15.A解析细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Nevertheless,bynecessity,competitionbetweenstudentsexistsinallaspectsofhighschoollife.”可知,作者认为学生之间的竞争必然存在于高中学校生活的所有方面,故A选项“竞争在学校是必然会发生的”正确。.【语篇导读】本文是说明文,主要介绍了读书对人们来说非常有益,并建议人们要养成读书的习惯,不用在意书籍的模式,从纸质读物、数字读物以及有声读物中选择适合自己的即可。1.F解析空前讲随着一个人年龄的增长,读书可能有助
62、于其减缓甚至中止认知能力的下降;空后讲许多美国人不经常读书。F项“尽管如此,美国人总体的阅读时间正在减少”承上启下,符合语境。2.E解析空后讲当你有一些休息时间时,你可以打开你的书本,而不是打开你最爱的手机游戏。E项“当你开始新的一天时,随身携带一本书、电子阅读器或有声读物应用程序”引出下文,符合语境。3.D解析空后讲虽然纸质书在公众舆论中仍是明显的赢家,但科学还没有证明实体书比电子书更好。D项“这带来了一个巨大的争论:书面(阅读)VS屏幕(阅读)VS有声读物”引出下文,符合语境。4.G解析空前讲事实证明,这两种媒体之间并不存在任何实质性区别。至于有声读物,它们对大脑灰质的影响有所不同。G项“
63、然而,它们对大脑的刺激就像黑白纸张一样深刻”承接上文,符合语境。5.B解析空前讲如果你希望养成阅读习惯,那就不要错过纸质、数字或者有声读物;空后讲不要因为要根据不同的场合做出改变而感到害怕。B项“选择最符合你需求的”承上启下,符合语境。【破解长难句】Kids who started reading at an earlier age go on to perform better on certain intelligence tests,such as analyses of their vocabulary size.【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。who引导定语从句,修饰先行词kids。【
64、译文】较早开始阅读的孩子在特定的智力测试中表现得更好,比如对他们的词汇量的分析(的测试)。选择性必修第一册Unit4语言运用题组求精准.【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了小女孩发现了两只饥饿的小鸟,一开始把它们养在笼子里,后来意识到鸟儿最需要的是自由,最后将小鸟放生的故事。1.D解析句意:一个孤独的女孩在树林里发现了两只饥饿的鸣禽。她带着它们回家,把它们放在一个小笼子里。A项意为“大的”;B项意为“木头的”;C项意为“塑料的”;D项意为“小的”。根据常识可知,装鸟的笼子一般为小笼子。故选D项。2.A解析句意:一天,女孩忘了关鸟笼的门。A项意为“留下”;B项意为“剩下”;C项意为“想象
65、”;D项意为“记住”。根据下文“Onebirdflewfromthecage.”可知,一只鸟飞离了笼子,所以前文应是讲小女孩忘记关笼子门。故选A项。3.B解析句意:女孩非常害怕它会飞走。A项意为“兴奋的”;B项意为“害怕的”;C项意为“恼怒的”;D项意为“高兴的”。根据下文“Asitflewclose,shegraspedit4.”为了不让小鸟飞走,她捏紧了小鸟。可知,小女孩非常害怕小鸟飞走。故选B项。4.C解析句意:小鸟飞近时,她死命把它抓住。A项意为“出乎意料地”;B项意为“快速地”;C项意为“野蛮地”;D项意为“立刻”。根据下文“Suddenlyshefeltthebirdbreathl
66、ess.Herdesperatelovehadkilledit.”可推知,由于小女孩野蛮地抓住鸟,将小鸟捏死了。故选C项。5.C解析句意:她很高兴能捉到它。A项意为“握住”;B项意为“到达”;C项意为“抓住”;D项意为“跟随”。根据上文“shegraspedit4.”可知,小女孩是抓住了小鸟。故选C项。6.D解析句意:她注意到另一只鸟儿在笼边来回动。A项意为“听到”;B项意为“意识到”;C项意为“认出”;D项意为“注意”。根据句意推知,小女孩应该是注意到了小鸟。固定搭配noticesbdoingsth注意到某人正在干某事。故选D项。7.A解析A项意为“边缘”;B项意为“顶端”;C项意为“基础”
67、;D项意为“表面”。根据下文“Shecouldfeelitsgreat8forfreedom.”可知,小鸟想要自由,所以会在笼子边飞舞,试图出去。ontheedgeof“在的边上”。故选A项。8.B解析句意:她可以感觉到它对自由的巨大渴望。A项意为“主意”;B项意为“渴望”;C项意为“一份;(参与、得到等的)份额”;D项意为“目的地”。根据后文“Itneededtoflyintothebluesky.”可知,鸟儿非常渴望自由。故选B项。9.A解析句意:她把它从笼子里拿出来,轻轻地抛向空中。A项意为“轻轻地”;B项意为“安静地”;C项意为“沉重地”;D项意为“突然地”。根据前文“Suddenly
68、shefeltthebirdbreathless.Herdesperatelovehadkilledit.”可知,由于她粗暴的行为导致小鸟的死亡,所以现在她为了不让小鸟再受到伤害,会轻轻地将小鸟放回到空中,故选A项。10.B解析句意:看到鸟儿快乐的样子,女孩很高兴。A项意为“娱乐”;B项意为“快乐”;C项意为“运动”;D项意为“歌声”。根据上文“Thebirdcircledonce,twice,threetimes.”可知,小鸟非常开心能够在天空中飞翔。故选B项。11.D解析句意:她不再关心她的损失,她希望鸟儿快乐。A项意为“观点”;B项意为“安慰”;C项意为“痛苦”;D项意为“损失”。根据上
69、文“Suddenlyshefeltthebirdbreathless.Herdesperatelovehadkilledit.”可知,失去小鸟对小女孩来说是一种损失。故选D项。12.C解析A项意为“陷入困境的”;B项意为“强壮的”;C项意为“开心的”;D项意为“孤单的”。根据前文“Itneededtoflyintothebluesky.”可知,小鸟回到蓝天获得自由,才会快乐。故选C项。13.A解析句意:突然,鸟儿飞得更近了,轻轻地落在她的肩膀上。A项意为“降落”;B项意为“跌落”;C项意为“下降”;D项意为“坐”。根据句意可知,鸟儿应该是降落在小女孩的肩上,且landon为固定搭配,意为“降落
70、于”,故选A项。14.B解析句意:失去爱的方法,最快莫过于将其牢牢地抓在手心;令爱长驻的方法,最好莫过于赋予它一双翅膀。A项意为“举起”;B项意为“紧紧抓住”;C项意为“拿起”;D项意为“吸收”。根据前文“shegraspedit4.”以及文章大意可知,小女孩失去第一只小鸟就是因为不想失去它而握得太紧,所以失去爱的最快方法是紧紧抓住它。15.C解析A项意为“灵魂”;B项意为“生活”;C项意为“翅膀”;D项意为“腿”。根据前文“Thefastestwaytoloseloveisto14ittootight”可知,与失去爱相对,令爱长驻的方法是赠它一双翅膀。故选C项。.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文
71、。叙述了作者因遭受失眠的困扰,在朋友的建议下接受了针灸治疗的经历。1.worried解析考查词性转换。become用作系动词,后接形容词;该从句的主语是people,故用形容词worried。2.treatments解析考查名词的数。treatment当“治疗,疗法”讲时可作可数名词,根据空前的various可知,该处指“各种不同的疗法”,故用复数形式。3.An解析考查冠词。该处泛指三四年前发生在“我”身上的一件事,故用不定冠词;event为以元音音素开头的单词,故用An。4.suffering解析考查非谓语动词。介词后接动名词,根据介词after可知,空处用动名词形式。5.wasstudyi
72、ng解析考查动词的时态。根据“atthetime”可知,此处表示的是正在发生的动作,故用进行时态;根据该句中的“suggested”可知,该句用过去进行时。6.unwilling解析考查词义转换。根据该句中的“Ihadafearofneedles”可知,由于作者害怕针,所以他不愿意接受朋友的建议。故用unwilling,表示“不愿意”。7.appointment解析考查词性转换。根据空前的不定冠词an可知,空处应用名词形式。appointment意为“预约,约定,约会”。8.about解析考查介词。根据语境可知,该处表示询问“我”一些关于饮食和生活方式的问题。about意为“关于”。9.why
73、解析考查宾语从句。根据语境可知,该句意为:我觉得这非常令人印象深刻,因为他没有问过我为什么来见他。故用why引导宾语从句。10.immediately解析考查词性转换。副词修饰动词,空处修饰动词短语fallasleep,故用副词形式。写作专项要规范.BeSporty,BeHealthyHello,everyone!Ifeelhonoredtobeheretotalktoyouonexercise.Westudentsareheavilyburdenedwithschoolwork,andthussparelittletimetoworkoutregularly.However,weallnee
74、dasoundbody.SoIsuggestwefitexerciseintoourbusyschedule,makingitpartofourdailyroutine.Putdownourbookstostretchourarmsfromtimetotimeanddosomejoggingandropejumpingeveryday.Ifweareabletomakeexerciseourlifehabit,wewillsurelybenefitfromitbothphysicallyandmentally.Thatsall.Thankyou.Aboutonehourlater,Dadcam
75、ehome.HardlyhadheputdownthebriefcasewhenMomeagerlyannouncedthegoodnews.Hearingthis,DadwalkedtoLilysroom,greatdelightsparklinginhiseyes.“Iamsoproudofyou,girl!”Dadsaid,givingagentlepatonherback.ButLilydidntdaretomeetherfathersgaze.Guiltswallowedher.Finally,summoninguphercourage,Lilysaidinalowvoice:“Id
76、ontdeservetheprize.Imisspelledhonestly.”Thentearsstreameddown.Seeingthis,herfatherutteredthathonestymattersmorethanprize.HesuggestedLilyshouldtelltheteacherthetruth.Thenextmorning,Lilywenttoschoolearlierthanusual.ShemadeherwaytoMrFederersoffice.WhenhesawLily,asurprisedlookcrossedhisface,forLilycamet
77、oschoolextraearlytoday.ButinstantlyheknewwithhisexperiencethatLilyhadastorytotell.“Icantkeepthese.Ispelledhonestlywrongandyoudidntcatchit,”Lilysaidclearly,givingMrFedererthespellingpaperandthetennisracket.Foramoment,MrFedererjuststoodrootedtotheground.Thenpickinguphispen,hecrossedout“perfect”andwrote“honest”onthepaper.“Pleasekeepthetennisracket.Butforhonesty”.
