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陕西省西安市铁一中2012届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题.doc

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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家2012届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分 )第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其 划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1 admission A division B television C expansion D decision 2 honest A howl B honour C heritage D horizen 3 throat A thus B thirst C smooth D breathe 4 relative A betra

2、y B ecology C extreme D helpless 5 feature A steak B beast C sweat D reality 第二节 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项- Oh, my goodness! Its really you ._6_!- Yes , five years. How are you going?- _7_. I am running a company in Boston .- Running a company

3、? I remember you taught History in Hanson School. - _8_. But I dont like peaceful and stable work . _9_? -Yeah , so I am . I like teaching . -Oh, the commuter train comes . _10_ . This is my business card . Please keep in touch !-I will. Bye! A I am afraid I have to go. .B Are you still teaching?C H

4、avent seen you for ages!D Not bad. E Welcome to visit my company . F Thats right. G Do you like teaching? 第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11 According to recent reports, one of the rare animals, _ crocodile, is in _ danger of dying out. A. a; the B. /; a C

5、. /; the D. the; / 12 - Can you give me some advice about the design?- I think it should _ to all ages and social groups.A. appear B. appeal C. suit D. fit13 The Chinese _ prefer tea to coffee.A. almost B. nearly C. most D. mostly14 _ he told us is the news _ China has got 32 gold medals in the Athe

6、ns Olympic Games, _, of course, made us feel very excited.A. What; which; which B. That; that; whichC. What; that; which D. That; that; what15 Thank you very much. But for you, I _ in the fight yesterday. A. would have been died B. would have been killedC. should die D. would have killed16 I hope yo

7、u will keep us _ of how you are getting on with the work. A. inform B. informing C. informed D. to inform17 If you _ a mistake in reviewing the report, please bring it to my attention.A. come along B. come across C. come around to D. come about18 There was a nice little present for everyone, with a

8、suitable poem _ to it.A. attached B. attacked C. attracted D. attained 19 Statistics show that men have _ as women do for every mile they drive.A. serious accidents as twice many B. twice as many serious accidentsC. twice serious accidents as many D. serious accidents as many twice20 My sister, as w

9、ell as one of her classmates who_ late for class, _ criticized by Mr. Hunt. A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; was D. were; were21 - Is Tom still smoking? - No. By next Saturday he _ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A. will go B. will have gone C. goes D. has been going 22 The boy t

10、alked his mother _ buying him a home computer.A. of B. over C. to D. into23 Today, when I think of my friend, I remember the way her face_ when she saw the picture of a handsome fellow.A. cheered up B. shone up C. stood up D. lit up24 students are required to take part in the football game.A. Twelve

11、 strong young Chinese B. Twelve Chinese strong youngC. Chinese twelve young strong D. Young strong twelve Chinese25 _ everything _ , she left the supermarket with satisfaction.A. As, buying B. For, to buy C. With, bought D .Because, to buy第四节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) Not long before, my daughters s

12、hoes were scratched with a knifeShe burst into 26 I took them to the shoemaker to get them_ 27 The young apprentice (学徒) glanced at the opening and said, _28 I can do except replace the upper His master looked at them and said to me, If you 29 me, I will add more scratches on both of the shoesI was

13、30 and asked whyHe explained, As if the openings were made 31 for the sake of special style and reuseTwo days later I found there were indeed more scratches on 32 shoe, but all the openings were patched (打补丁) by soft red leather with edges sewed by thick thread, 33_ more unique and interesting than

14、everI couldnt help but 34 the masters skillAnother time, my wifes sisters white blouse had been torn, leaving a large opening on the backMy wife 35 the blouse carefully, and then said, Let me take it 36 _ and mend itSeeing the blouse again, I was shocked: all the torn parts had been sewed up by thin

15、 and _37 thread and they 38 a look of ice crystal (冰晶 ) hanging from a winters branch 39 , she had attached a snowman and a cabin made of flowery cotton rags onto the shirtI _ _40 with praise, Its just as beautiful as a piece of 41 !I was inspired by that craftsmanPatches are supposed to be 42_ , bu

16、t a skillful craftsman can make it take on a kind of perfection, replied my wifeHer words inspired me even more: Perfection is 43 to achieve in everything; Patches are unavoidable, so is humans lifeSince you cant 44 the existence o f wound, you should not expect peoples 45 by exposing the wound, whi

17、ch reveals nothing meaningful26AlaughterBcheersCtearsDspeech27AmadeBrepairedCdecoratedDpreserved28AAnythingBSomethingCEverythingDNothing29AtrustBinformCappointDconvince30AannoyedBconfusedCdisappointedDdiscouraged31Aon purposeBby accidentCin vainDbeyond control32AneitherBanyCeveryDeach33AremainingBgr

18、owingClookingDfeeling34AappreciateBwitnessCpraiseDdescribe35AdeliveredBcheckedCwashedDironed36AoutsideBdowntownChomeDabroad37AredBwhiteCpinkDpurple38Atook onBput onCdecided onDfocused on39AThereforeBOtherwiseCAnywayDBesides40AsighedBsignedCgreetedDpaused41AcakeBartCfurnitureDjewellery42AprettyBattra

19、ctiveCtoughDugly43AeasyBimproperClikelyDimpossible44AchangeBimagineCstandDprove45ArespectBfriendshipCsympathyDapology第二部分 阅读理 解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A“The pen is more powerful than the sword(刀).” There have been many writers who used their

20、 pens to fight things that were wrong. Mrs Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them.She was born in the U.S.A. in 1811.One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freeing the enslaved race. The civil war was

21、the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won.This book that shook the world was called Uncle Toms Cabin. There was time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child had read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people r

22、ead it today, but it is still very interesting. The book has shown us how a warm-hearted writer can arouse (唤起) peoples sympathies. The author herself had neither been to the Southern States nor been a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the book, which they said did not at all represen

23、t true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were wildly excited over it and were so inspired by it that they were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.46. According to the passage_ A. every English-speaking person had read Uncle Toms Cabin B. Uncle Toms Cabin was not very interesting C.

24、 those who dont speak English cannot have read Uncle Toms CabinD. the book Uncle Toms Cabin did a great deal in the American Civil War47. What do you learn about Mrs Harriet Beecher Stowe from the passage? A. She had been living in the north of America before the American Civil War broke out. B. She

25、 herself encouraged the Northern Americans to go to war to set the slaves free. C. She was better as writing as swinging (挥舞) a sword. D. She had once been a slave.48. Why could Mrs Harriet Beecher Stowes book cause a civil war in America? A. She wrote so well that Americans loved her very much.B. S

26、he disclosed the terrible wrongs that had been done to the slaves in the Southern States.C. The Southern Americans hated the book while the Northern Americans like it.D. The book had been read by many Americans.49. What can we learn from the passage?A. We neednt use weapons (武器) to fight things that

27、 are wrong.B. A writer is more helpful in a war than a soldier. C. We must understand the importance of literature and art.D. No war can be won without such a book as Uncle Toms Cabin. BFathers day Sunset Live Music Dinner CruiseSunday, June 20th, 20106:30pm-8:30pmJoin us abroad the 95 Dana Pride fo

28、r our special Fathers Day Dinner Cruise. Enjoy a unique evening of fun on the water, complete with live music by Mike O Brien and a delicious barbecue dinner.Adult -$ 59Kids (3-12)-$29 Two and under are Free.LOCATION: Dana Point HarborBOOK ONLINE OR CALL: 949-496-5794Rancho Days FiestaJuly, 17, 2010

29、 Celebration the history of Saddleback Valley, there will be childrens activities including free crafts projects. Help make and taste homemade ice cream and butter, warm bread from the oven. Dip water and grind (磨碎) corn while learning about the early days of Orange County. Admission is $ 3 for chil

30、dren 3 to 12 years old and $4 for adults. LOCATION: Heritage Hill Historical ParkINFORMATION: 949-923-2230Annual Silverado Counter Fair and Art FestivalOctober 3-4, 2010 The 39th Annual Silverado Country Fair explores the wonders of the areas Old West rustic (乡村的)culture, great live music, tasty foo

31、d, handmade arts, crafts and family games under the oak-trees below Orange Countrys famous Saddleback Mountain. Daytime adult admission: $4/ Kids under 12: only $2 Saturday Night Music Fest (联欢): $ 5 for everyoneLOCATION: Silverado Community CenterINFORMATION: 714-997-3968Starr Ranch SanctuaryOctobe

32、r 24-25, 2010Audubon Californias Starr Ranch Sanctuary invites you to our fall classes for adults. Join our wildlife biologist for two peaceful days at beautiful 4,000 acre Starr Ranch in southeast Orange County and experience nature hands-on as a wildlife researcher. Cost: $ 95 for those not campin

33、g (including dinner) $100 for those camping ( dinner and breakfast provided)LOCATION: Starr Ranch SanctuaryRESERVATIONS OR INFORMATION: 949-858-030950. Which event is the most suitable for one who wants to enjoy dinner in a boat with live music?A. Fathers day Sunset Live Music Dinner CruiseB. Rancho

34、 Days FiestaC. Annual Silverado Counter Fair and Art FestivalD. Starr Ranch Sanctuary51. At Rancho Days Fiesta, you can _.A. pay to join in camping B. join in activities for the whole familyC. learn about the lifestyle of the early days of the Orange CountyD. taste food made in the local factories52

35、. How much will a couple have to pay if they go to Saturday Night Music Fest with their 10-year old son?A. $ 12 B. $15 C. $10 D. $5CMany animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can a

36、lso use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only

37、one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of

38、 white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on

39、the season. Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products,

40、such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life. 53. We can infer from the text that humans and animals . A. depend on one sense in choosing food B. are not satisfied with their food C. choose food in similar ways D. eat

41、entirely different food54. Which of the following eats only one type of food? A. The white butterfly. B. The small bird. C. The bear. D. The fox. 55. Certain animals change their choice of food when _. A. the season changes B. the food color changes C. they move to different places D. they are attra

42、cted by different smells56. We can learn from the last paragraph that _. A. food is chosen for a good reason B. French and British food is good C. some people have few choices of food D. some people care little about healthy diet D Whos in control of your life? Who is pulling your string? For the ma

43、jority of us, its other peoplesociety, colleagues, friends, family or our religious community. We learned this way of operating when we were very young, of course. We were brainwashed. We discovered that feeling important and feeling accepted was a nice experience and so we learned to do everything

44、we could to make other people like us. As Oscar Wilde puts it, “Most people are other people. Their thoughts are someone elses opinions, their lives a mimicry(模仿), their passions a quotation.”So when people tell us how wonderful we are, it makes us feel good. We long for this good feeling like a dru

45、g. Therefore, we are so eager for the approval of others that we live unhappy and limited lives, failing to do the things we really want to. Just as drug addicts and alcoholics live worsened lives to keep getting their fix (一剂毒品). We worsen our own existence to get our own constant fix of approval.B

46、ut, just as with any drug, there is a price to pay. The price of the approval drug is freedomthe freedom to be ourselves. The truth is that we cannot control what other people think. People have their own agenda, and they come with their own baggage and, in the end, theyre more interested in themsel

47、ves than in you. Furthermore, if we try to live by the opinions of others, we will build our life on sinking sand. Everyone has a different way of thinking, and people change their opinions all the time. The person who tries to please everyone will only end up getting exhausted and probably pleasing

48、 no one in the process. So how can we take back control? I think theres only one waymake a conscious decision to stop caring what other people think. We should guide ourselves by means of a set of values-not values imposed(强加)from the outside by others, but innate values which come from within. If w

49、e are driven by these values and not by the changing opinions and value systems of others, we will live a more authentic, effective, purposeful and happy life.57. What Oscar Wilde says implies that _.A. we have thoughts similar to those of others B. most people have a variety of thoughtsC. most peop

50、les thoughts are controlled by othersD. other peoples thoughts are more important 58. What does the author try to argue in the third paragraph ?A. We may lose ourselves to please others.B. Changing opinions may cost us our freedom. C. We need to pay for what we want to get.D. The price of taking dru

51、gs is freedom.59. In order to live a happy, effective and purposeful life, we should _.A. care about others opinions and change opinions all the timeB. guide ourselves by means of values from the outsideC. persuade others to accept our opinions D. stick to our own values60. It can be concluded from

52、the passage that _.A. we shouldnt care what others think B. its better to do what we likeC. we shouldnt change our own opinions D. its important to accept others opinions第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A.The factors of the emigration stated by the Chinese emigrants. B

53、. What the report indicates. C. The contributions of Chinese emigrations.D. Chinese government shoud take measures to balance the wave of emigration. E. The advantages of human migration. F. Chinese emigration does more harm than good to the nation . China must become more livable to retain top tale

54、nt61 China has to transform from an economic power to a livable power in order to keep its wealth, talent and confidence.The 2011 China Private Wealth Report, released recently by China Merchants Bank, shows that nearly 60 percent of the respondents(调查对象) whose investment exceed (超越)10 million yuan

55、have plans to emigrate (移居外国)by investing. 62Human migration is not a new phenomenon. From the Euro-Asian Silk Road to Columbuss Discovery of the New World, migrants have brought about cultural communications and economic exchanges across the world. Migration has become an important driving force fo

56、r social progress.63 Nowadays, economic globalization has considerably improved the freedom and increased the attractiveness of migration from one country to another. A certain degree of Chinese emigration can not only offer more opportunities in personal life, employment and investment but also boo

57、st (促进)the exchange and cooperation between China and other countries.64 However, the factors of the emigration wave should also be figured out.The topic of emigration seems serious because this new wave has to some extent reflected some “unlivable” factors in China. The reasons provided by Chinese

58、emigrants include helping their children to avoid domestic exam-oriented education, obtaining a healthy living environment and sound social security, seeking a sounder investment environment and getting rid of the anti-rich atmosphere arising from the inequality in wealth.65 In order to curb(控制) the

59、 wave of emigration, China should further deepen social and economic reforms, improve its educational system to guarantee childrens health and happiness, as well as strengthen the protection of private wealth through legislation(立法). Furthermore, China should also improve the social security system

60、to increase peoples happiness, crack down on corruption and promote social justice and equity so as to uphold the dignity of ordinary citizens. Only in this way can China retain its wealth, talent and confidence and curb the overheated immigration wave.第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列

61、各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。66 She made a few minor _ (调整) to the focus of her camera.67 Hes a bright enough student he just lacks _(动机)68 A new teaching building is under _ (建设)in our campus.69 The Peoples Republic of China _(由.组成)of 23 provinces , 4 municipality cities, 5 autono

62、mous regions and 2 special administrative regions70 Please dont convince me to do that, I am _(不愿意) to do so in any case71 All the _(申请人)must submit profiles. 72 Your courage in the competition is very _(令人钦佩的) 73 _ (尽管) all our efforts to save the school, the government decided to close it.74 To li

63、ve is to learn. Our knowledge needs _ (更新) in case of falling behind. 75 The criminals are _(控告) of several cases of robbery第二节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线( ),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;Sports and game

64、s do much good to our health. They can make us strongly and keep us fit. Especially they can be of very value to people who work with their brains most of the day, for sports and games give people valuable practices in exercising the body. Sports and games also very useful in character-training. The

65、y usually demand not only of physical skill and strength but also courage, discipline and teamwork. For boys and girls, which is learned on the playground often has a deep effect on their characters. If each of them learned to work for his team and not for him on the football field, he will later fi

66、nd it natural to work for good of his country, instead of for only his own benefit. 第三节:书面表达(满分30分)随着电脑的普及,学生对书写的重视程度也降低了。据调查显示,85.8%的中学生认为自己的字不好看,但因种种原因他们不愿改善书写。常言道“字如其人”,对于中学生而言,能写一手美观大方的字还是颇有益处的。请按以下要点写一篇100词左右的短文。1. 中学生不想改善书写的理由;2. 你是如何看待这个问题的。提示:书写 handwriting 普及 popularity英语答题卡一卷 第二节: 61-65: 二

67、卷 第一节 单词拼写66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 班级: 学号 : 姓名: 二卷 第二节 短文改错 (注:请严格按照改错格式,否则不得分)Sports and games do much good to our health. They can make us strongly and keep us fit. Especially they can be of very value to people who work with their brains most of the day, for sports and games give p

68、eople valuable practices in exercising the body. Sports and games also very useful in character-training. They usually demand not only of physical skill and strength but also courage, discipline and teamwork. For boys and girls, which is learned on the playground often has a deep effect on their cha

69、racters. If each of them learned to work for his team and not for him on the football field, he will later find it natural to work for good of his country, instead of for only his own benefit. 第三节 书面表达(30分) _模考二参考答案语音:15 CBBDB 情景对话:610 CDFBA单选:1125 DBDCB CBABA BDDAC 完形填空:2645 CBDAB A DCCB CBADA BDDA

70、C阅读理解:4660 DABC ACB CAAD CADA 6165 BECAD单词拼写:66 adjustments. 67. motivation 68. construction 69. consists 70. unwilling71. applicants 72. admirable 73. Despite 74. updating 75. accused 短文改错: 1.strongly-strong 2.very-great 3.practices-practice 4.also前加are 5.去掉of 6.which-what 7.characters-character 8.

71、 learned-learns9.him-himself 10.good前加the写作参考范文Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, students are paying less and less attention to handwriting.According to a recent survey, about 85.8 percent of the middle school students think that their handwriting is poor. Yet for various reasons,

72、many students dont want to improve their handwriting. Some students think that they can just use a computer, so there is no need to waste time improving their handwriting, and some believe that they are so busy with the study that they do not have time to practice. Others think that practicing handwriting is useless.As the saying goes, “writing style shows the man.” Beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial, especially for middle school students. Therefore, in my opinion, more emphasis should be placed on this aspect in future.高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究!

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