1、黑龙江省七台河市第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题时间120分钟 满分150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will woman go to the hospital?A. By taxi B. By bus C. By motorcycle 2. Where is the man probably now? A. At home B .I
2、n the office C .In a restaurant3. Who is coming for tea? A .John B. Mark C. Tracy4. What is the mans second present? A.A watch B.A car C.A computer5.When will the man call the woman? A. At 5:30pm B. At 6:00pm C. At 6:30pm 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将
3、有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What day is it probably today? A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday7.What will the man do tonight? A. Prepare for a test B. Go out with Alice C. Go to a lecture听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.When does the conversation probably take place? A. At the begin
4、ning of the new term B. During the summer vacation C. At the end of the term9.Why does the man come here? A. To say goodbye to Lily B. To meet a new teacher C. To attend a history class10.What was the mans pen pal doing when he was traveling in Beijing? A. Studying in Beijing B. Traveling in Sichuan
5、 C. Visiting his family11.On which day did the man visit the Summer Place? A. The first day B. The second day C. The third day12.What was the weather like on the third day? A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Cloudy 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What equipment in the kitchen uses the most energy? A. The electric cooker B. T
6、he dish washer C. The refrigerator14.How many trees does it take to print the Sunday Times？ A.75000 B.15000 C.1000015. Which question does the woman answer wrong? A. The first time B. The second time C. The third time16. What do we know about the woman? A. She likes reading newspapers. B. She has an
7、 energy-saving car C.S he didnt win the prize听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long will each street dance class last? A. One hour B. One and a half hour C. Two hours18. Who will be teaching the Latin dance class? A. Janine Davis B .Angela Stevenson C. Andrew19.How much does each Latin dance class cost per
8、hour? A. 7.50 B.10.50 C.11.0020.Which class is on Saturday morning? A. Street dance B .Latin dance C. Folk dance第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Anew coronavirus, from a certain animal, called COVID-l9 and regarded as a cousin of the SARS virus, has infec
9、ted thousands of people since the outbreak began in Wuhan, China, in last December.Here are somethings you should know about a coronavirus.What is a coronavirusCoronaviruses are a large group of viruses that are common among animals. In rare cases, they are what scientists call zoonotic (人畜共患病), mea
10、ning they can be transmitted from animals to humans, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Coronavirus symptomsThe viruses can make people sick, usually with a mild(轻度) to moderate(中度) upper respiratory tract illness(上呼吸道疾病), similar to a common cold. Coronavirus symptoms in
11、clude a runny nose, cough, sore throat, possibly a headache and maybe a fever, which can last for a couple of days.For those with a weakened immune system, the elderly and the very young, theres a chance the virus could cause a lower, and much more serious, Srespiratory tract illness like a pneumoni
12、a(肺炎) or bronchitis(支气管炎) .There area handful of human coronaviruses that are known to be deadly.How it spreadsViruses can spread from human contact with animals. Scientists think MERS started in camels, according to the WHO .With SARS, scientists suspected civet cats(狸猫) were to blame.When it comes
13、 to human-to-human transmission of the viruses, often it happens when Some one comes into contact with the infected persons secretions(分泌物) . Depending on how virulent(有毒的) the virus is, a cough, sneeze or handshake could cause exposure. The virus can also be transmitted by touching something an inf
14、ected person has touched and then touching your mouth, nose or eyes. Caregivers(护理人员) can sometimes be exposed by handling a patients waste, according to the CDC.About a cureWe dont have a direct anti-coronavirus treatment. We can manage the patients through symptomatic care and supportive care, of
15、course. And many patients already, the Chinese have said, have survived this infection.2l.What can we learn about coronavirus?A.They can be transmitted from humans to animals easily.B.Their symptoms are similar to a common cold.C.They are common among animals and humans.D.Anti-coronavirus treatment
16、is the best method of cure.22.How will human-to-human transmission happened from a infected person?A.By contacting with his secretions.B.By calling him.C.By speaking with him.D.By shaking hands with him.23.Why did the author write this text?A.To call on being a doctor.B.To offer some protection tips
17、.C.To introduce the cure of coronaviruses.D.To help people avoid being infected by coronaviruses.B There are many benefitsboth physical and mental benefitsfor young children and teens who are involved in sports on any level. Sports competition is a healthy way for children to get exercise and the ac
18、tivity itself can help children become mature(成熟的) in many ways. Even children who are not very strong, fit or active can also benefit from doing sports.Childhood obesity(肥胖) is a serious problem in many areas of the world. Getting children involved in sports from a young age is an easy and effectiv
19、e way to fight obesity and keep healthy.Apart from weight control, there are also many other benefits that result from playing sports. Sports can help youth develop greater coordination(协调) and muscle control at an earlier age. Physical activity requires focus. Discipline in sports can also result i
20、n a more disciplined and focused child. A good coach can direct children in a way that enhances their ability to focus on both bodies and minds.In addition to an increased ability to focus, there area number of mental and social benefits for young children and teens who get involved with competitive
21、 sports. Children who play sports are exposed(接触) to a children with similar interests of the same age；this can give them a healthy, supportive group of friends as they grow older.Competitive sports are heavily focused on communication. Communication involves talking both to teammates and opponents(
22、对手), problem-solving and fair, generous and polite behaviour. Although young children may not have these skills, overtime, competition will develop them. All sports,whether swimming, soccer, baseball or any other sports, can make children physically and emotionally develop.24.What can we know from P
23、aragraph l?A.Only active children can benefit from sports.B.Children can benefit from sports both physically and mentally.C.Competition in sports is the best way for students to get exercise.D.Competitive sports help children learn how to work with others.25.What do Paragraphs 2 to 4 mainly tell us?
24、A.The benefits of doing sports.B.Strategies to win sports competition.C.Tips for fighting against childhood obesity.D.Ways to develop teenagers love for sports.26. The underlined word “enhance” in the third paragraph means “_”.A. block and hold B.own and keep C.increase and improve D. seek and find
25、27.Which of the following isnt mentioned in the passage?A.Children are born with communication skills.B.A coach in competitive sports is of great importance to children.C.Children playing sports will make friends with the same interests.D.Playing competitive sports can help children increase the abi
26、lity to focus. CAn upper class British lady once declared: “Anyone who is seen on a bus after the age of 30 has been a failure in life.” I guess she meant that if youre middle aged and dont have a car then you are a loser. Some wealthy folk in the West look down on buses and forget how many years it
27、 has been since they last traveled by one. How sad is that? Our roads are packed with cars and the air is full of the pollution. But still, many car users are unwilling to get on a bus or a bike or a train to take themselves to work. Its convenient(方便的) to drive, theyll say. Buses are so unreliable,
28、 theyll say. And trains are expensive at least in the UK. Its an attitude which may have to change. It doesnt make sense to drive a car in a city where theres a public transport system. Also, these rush hour commuters (往返上班者) usually travel alone. As a result, transport authorities in the UK are loo
29、king at solutions to the traffic jam in the city center. One is to increase the number of parking spaces at out-of-town railway stations. More motorists (乘汽车的人) can then leave their cars and travel into the city by train. Light rail or tramways are another environmentally friendly solution. Many cit
30、ies across Europe have installed light rail or tramway systems. The subway in London is used by everyone, rich and poor. Its the quickest way of getting around the city, whatever your bank balance. And then there are the cycle hire schemes you find in many modern cities. In London and Paris, you can
31、 hire a bike by the hour to get you where you need to go. The last but not the least, if your destination is within your walking distance, being on foot can be your best choice. Mayor of London, Boris Johnson, is often pictured cycling to work. David Cameron, the British prime minister, cycled to th
32、e House of Commons before he became leader.28. Whats the implied meaning of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph? A. If a person above 30 can travel on a bus, he was successful. B. If a person above 30 cannot travel on a bus, he has failed in his life.C. If you are middle-aged and dont hav
33、e a car, then you are a loser.D. If the middle-aged often travel by bus, they will be losers.29. Which of the following is NOT the reason why some car users are unwilling to change their way of transport? A. Driving cars has little effect on environment. B. They cannot depend on buses. C. It costs t
34、hem much money to take trains. D. Its convenient to drive around the city.30. How many solutions to the traffic jam have been mentioned in the article? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 731. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. More people are taking different methods to better the environment. B. David
35、 Cameron keeps driving to work all the time. C. Cycling to work grows in popularity in the UK.D. Prime Minister is a good example. DThe National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is exploring(探索)the possibility of developing all-electric air planes that produce no green house gas. The proj
36、ect, led by scientists at The University of Illinois, is exploring the potential of liquid hydrogen fuel cells (电池) as an environmentally friendly power source.By using liquid hydrogen instead of hydrogen gas, clean power can be produced without needing heavy pressurised (密封)storage tanks.This chang
37、e could bring hydrogen power to larger air-craft for the first time and bring a revolution to the commercial (商业) aviation(航空) industry.The development program has been named the“Center for Cryogenic High-Efficiency Electrical Technologies for Aircraft”or CHEETA, for short. NASA will be providing a
38、total of $ 6million (E 4. 6 million) to the project over a three-year period.“The program focuses on the development of a fully electric air craft platform that uses cryogenic (低温的) liquid hydrogen as an energy storage method, said Professor Phillip Ansell, an engineer involved in the project.“The h
39、ydrogen chemical energy is changed to electrical energy through a series of fuel cells, which drive the electric propulsion(推进) system,” he added, Hydrogen cells have previously been used to power cars and trains, but the heavy tanks which are needed to contain enough pressurised hydrogen gas to pow
40、er a plane have stopped their practical application to larger aircraft. CHEETA researchers plan to overcome this limitation. At the moment, however, there is no technology to realize liquid hydrogen driving system. The CHEETA project aims to make fully electric airplanes a reality in the future. Imp
41、rovements in engine designs over the past few decades (十年) have made aircraft more efficient. However, the aviation industry still depend on oil, which means that air travel remains a major contributor to global green house gas. Within the United States alone, depending on air travel is expected to
42、increase by 90 percent over the coming two decades .32.What is the fuel of the all-electric airplanes?A.Petrol. B.Electricity. C.Liquid hydrogen. D.Hydrogen gas.33.Whats the limitation of hydrogen cells?A.The Special requirements of their heavy tanks.B.The fully electric aircraft platform.C.The adva
43、nced electric propulsion system.D.Technologies connecting power sources to aircraft34.Whats the purpose of the CHEETA project?A.To make contributions to environmental protection.B.To develop the tourism industry.C.To save and protect natural resources.D.To make fully electric airplanes.35.What can w
44、e infer from the last paragraph?A.Tourism will develop rapidly beyond imagination.B.The CHEETA project hides shocking value.C.Aviation industry is facing gold chance.D.Aviation industry is more environmentally friendly. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Teens are not alwa
45、ys the easiest people in the world to understand or talk to. They can be complex and moody, with their minds changing between childhood and adulthood. _36_ Lets talk some ways to talk with teens easily.Start a conversation at the dinner table. Create quality family time and encourage conversation du
46、ring dinner. _37_ That way, you can all focus your attention on the dinner conversation.Try to get to know your teen as a person. Ask them about television shows theyre watching, or books theyre reading. Share your own favorite shows or books. _38_ If youre spending a lot of time in the car with you
47、r teen as their designated (指派) driver， make the most of the driving time and use it to talk. For some drivers, talking in the car can be distracting. So focus more on introducing topics of conversation and then listening to your teens responses.One way to start a conversation at night is to greet y
48、our teen after a night out and offer them a snack. This will show them that you are available for a chat about their night. _39_.Try to talk about things that may interest your teen. _40_You should try to show pure interest in what your teen enjoys discussing. A good rule of thumb is to listen twice
49、 as much as you speak. This ensures you are giving your teen enough time and attention to talk about their interests.A.Use time in the car for a conversation.B.Many adults can hardly learn what the teens wanted.C.If you are good at communication,it will be the best.D.But this doesnt mean its impossi
50、ble to talk with teens.E.After time with their friends,your teen may share more with you.F.Ask everyone to turn off their cellphones or leave them in another room.G.No matter what your teens interests are, you should be open to talking about them.第三部分语言知识运用(共三节，满分55分) 第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文
51、，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As the third president of America, Thomas Jefferson was a man of many talents, among which was hisoutstanding writing skill. So during the war，he was _41_to write The Declaration of Independence，and he was also called a_42_father of the United States. Jefferson
52、was born in Virginia, in 1743 into a(n) _43_landowners family. He studied law and then _44_as a lawyer until the early 1770s.By 1774, he was actively against British _45_. As a member of the second Continental Congress(国会), he was the major _46_of The Declaration of Independence. He _47_to Virginia
53、as the governor from l779 to 1781. In 1784, Jefferson went to work in France for four years and witnessed (目击) the _48_ Revolution. In l796, Jefferson stood as the candidate (候选人) for president, _49_ losing by three votes to John Adams. In l80l, after the hard-fought election, Jefferson became the t
54、hird president of America, serving for two _50_. In 1803, Jefferson _51_the Louisiana territory (领地) from Napoleon for $ 15 million. He also permitted the Lewis and Clark Expedition officially, _52_the American Colorado river in the American west. During Jeffersons second term he tried not to _53_ e
55、ither side in the Napoleonic wars, though both countries_54_American shipping. Jefferson _55_ by stopping American ships to any European port.This was bad for the American economy and the law was _56_before Jefferson left office in 1809. Jefferson retired to Monticello，the _57_ he had built in Virgi
56、nia.The founding of the University of Virginia was his most important _58_ in his final years. In 1815, he sold his_59_to the federal government in Washington, where it became the center of the Library of Congress. Jefferson died on the same day as his _60_ president, 4 July, 1826. 41. A.promised B.
57、chosen C.determined D.prepared 42. A.founding B.teaching C.developing D.concerning43. A.generous B.official C.lively D.wealthy44. A.worked B.changed C.traveled D.volunteered45. A.queen B.law C.rule D.army46. A.author B.designer C.reader D.supporter47. A.owed B.resigned C.returned D.traveled48. A.Spa
58、nish B.Italian C.American D.French 49. A.carefully B.narrowly C.largely D.unfortunately50. A.years B.terms C.seasons D.elections51. A.paid B.drew C.bought D.robbed52. A.planning B.covering C.growing D.harnessing53. A.visit B.support C.believe D.watch54. A.attended B.extended C.assisted D.disturbed55
59、. A.failed B.invented C.succeeded D.responded56. A.used B.ended C.affected D.spread57. A.house B.village C.palace D.university58. A.wish B.goal C.achievement D.influence59. A.library B.farm C.animals D.slaves60. A.next B.loved C.former D.respected第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
60、Nearly 303 million children and young people globally between 5 and 17 years old are out of school， said a report 61._(write) by UNICEF, the UN Childrens Agency. More than one-third of them, or about 104 million 62._ (be) affected by wars or disasters.The report also said 1 in 5 young people 15-17 y
61、ears old in countries influenced by wars and disasters never even entered any school and 2 in 5 never completed 63._(they) primary school.“When a country 64._ (hit) by wars or disasters, its children and young people are suffering twice, ” said Henrietta Fore, UNICEF director. “ In the near term, th
62、eir schools are damaged, destroyed, occupied by military forces 65._even attacked, and they join the millions of young people out of school. However, with the years going on, they seldom return. 66._long term they will continue to face lasting cycles of poverty, ”she said. It is said that poverty 67
63、._(remain) the most important thing to prevent children to receive education. The poorest primary school age children are four times more likely to be out of school 68. _children from the richest households. Fore said, “If we act 69._(wise), we can help young people to be prepared to create peaceful
64、, rich and successful 70._ (society). The situation is so serious that we can not afford to fail.”第三节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)71. You should put the books on the book self _ order.72. The famous basketball player Lin Shuhao was brought _ in the U. S.73. She held _her tears, not letting others know what ha
65、ppened.74. Our new school is_construction.75. One generation plants the trees, under _shade（树荫） another generation rests.76. There are two buildings, the larger _stands nearly a hundred feet high.77. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people，many of_left their village homes for a better life in
66、the city.78. They are talking about the persons and things _they met abroad.79. The air quality in the city, _is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.80. After the violent flood last week, nothing but walls _(be) left in the house. 81. That salesman suggested me _(buy) his MP4，
67、but it doesnt work well now.82. No matter where he is, he makes _a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.83. Hearing the terrifying news, I cant help but _ (feel ) very concerned about my sons safety. 84. The old buildings，_(date)from the seventeenth century, were destroyed in the earthquake. 85. T
68、he airport _(complete) neat year will help promote tourism in this area.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，
69、多者(从第11处起)不计分。One evening after work, I found a beautiful little fox with a injured leg. She was like a Disney fox.Then I fed her some fish. A couple of week later the fox was back, completely better and had visited ever since. She was comfortably enough to come really near to me.She allowed me to p
70、hotographing her, the best of which I posted it on social media.Soon after, one day he took her cubs together to visit me, that was really unexpected. Its amazed to have this connection with something so wild this busy city. But happily the loving fox still keeps turning up.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华， 你的外
71、国笔友Jack在网上看到了中国学生疫情中做家务的照片， 发来邮件想了解你的相关情况。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.你做的家务；2.家人的态度：3.你的感受。注意：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 听力 1-5 CBBCA 6-10ACABB 11-15BBCAC 16-20CBAACBADBA CACAB CCADB DFAEGBADAC ACDBB CDBDD BACAC1.written 2.are 3.their 4.is hit 5. or 6.In 7.remains 8.than 9.wisely 10.societies1.in 2.up 3.back 4.
72、under 5.whose 6.of which 7.whom 8.that 9.as 10.was 11.buying 12.it 13.feel 14.dating 15.to be completedOne evening after work, I found a beautiful little fox with a an injured leg. She was like a Disney fox.Then I fed her some fish. A couple of week weeks later the fox was back, completely better an
73、d had has visited ever since. She was comfortably comfortable enough to come really near to me.She allowed me to photographing photograph her, the best of which I posted it 删掉on social media.Soon after, one day he took her cubs together to visit me, that which was really unexpected. Its amazed amazi
74、ng to have this connection with something so wild 加上 in this busy city. But and happily the loving fox still keeps turning up.Dear JackDelighted that you are interested in the pictures concerning Chinese students doing housework， Im writing to share with you my present life in this aspect Personally
75、， apart from online learning during the epidemic days， I take an active part in fulfilling my duty of doing housework.By making beds， sweeping the floor and watering flowers instead of my mother， I have not only gained some labour skills， but also felt a strong sense of achievement and self-satisfac
76、tion.I even came to find my talent of being a chef， which greatly pleases my parents， saying that they have never been so relaxed.Actually， doing housework helps me realize how much my parents have done for my comfortable life.Thats why I have decided to keep my family role as a life-long habit.Best wishes!Yours，
