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2023年新教材高考英语 微专题练习35 七选五 完形填空 读后续写(含解析).docx

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1、练习35七选五完形填空读后续写.七选五2022浙江杭州期中说明文272词HowtoGrowOrganicTomatoesinaContainerAnyonewhohasseentomatoesgrowinginagardenknowsthattheytendtobehugeplants._1_Sothefirstthingtodowhenconsideringgrowingtomatoesinapotistofindasuitablevariety.Afteryoufindtheperfectplant, itistimetoplantit.Ingeneral, plasticorfiberg

2、lasspotsarebestforgrowingtomatoes.Theydontdryoutquickly.Whiletomatoesloveheat, theydontlikebeingdry.Anddrysoilcanreducefruitproduction.Besides, tomatoesneedtogrowinareasonablylargepot.Apotmustbe8inchesdeep._2_A12or16inchpotisevenbetter.Anygoodqualityorganicpottingsoilworksfortomatoes.Dontusesoildugd

3、irectlyfromthegarden._3_Compost (混合肥料) basedsoil, whetherpurchasedormixedfromyourspecialrecipe, isnice.Whenplantingthetomato, putsomesoilinthebottomofthepotandsettheplantin.Afteryouhavetheplantsetattheproperlevel, fillinarounditwithsoil.Thesoilshouldgouptoaboutaninchbelowtheedgeofthepottoallowroomfo

4、rwatering._4_Thebestwaytotellwhentowateristostickyourfingerintothesoilifthefirsttwoinchesaredry, itstimetowater.Thetrickiestthingaboutgrowingtomatoesinapotisthattheyareheavyfeeders.Everytimeyouwater, youwashthegoodnessoutofthesoil.Sofertilize (施肥) regularly.Onceamonthisgood.Buteveryotherweek, applyi

5、ngthefertilizerathalfstrengthisbetter._5_AThatstheabsoluteminimum.BThatswhyclaypotsarepopular.CItistooheavyforcontainergardens.DInstead, usewhateversoilyoucanget.EThisprovidesconstantnutrientsforthetomatoplants.FTheyrequirepeoplesmuchworktostaymanageable.GTomatoesdontlikebeingdry, sowaterthemregular

6、ly.完形填空2022广东惠州调研记叙文268词Myfamilywentonholidayforaweekthissummer.Iwassurprisedtolearnthesleeping_1_forthenightmyyoungdaughterhadagreedtosleepinafirstfloorbedroombyherself.Aswe_2_,wediscussedthedeerwehad_3_onourway.“Ihopewecouldseeabearortwothis_4_!”mywifeshouted.Atbedtime, mywifeandIwenttotheupstairs

7、room, andmyparentsinlawheadedfora_5_onthefirstfloor.MywifeandIwereabouttosleepwhenourdaughterappearedwitha(n) _6_lookonherface.Shesaida_7_wasscratchingatherwindow.IdecideditwouldbebestifIsleptdownstairsandmydaughtersharedtheroomwithmywife.Onmywaydown, Ipassedmyfatherinlaw, asleepinfrontofthe_8_.Iwas

8、inbedonlyafewminuteswhenIheardtapsonthewindowoutside.Somethingwasindeedoutthere._9_,itwasntabearItoldmyself.Ifellasleepsoon.Sometimelater, Iwas_10_byastrangesound.Isawalarge_11_inthedoorwayandfrozeasit_12_closertome.Irealizedwhatitwasonlyaftermyfatherinlawbentdowntogivemeakiss.“Its David.”Isaid.Myfa

9、therinlawjumpedback.Welaughed_13_atthesurprisingmoment, andIexplainedhisgranddaughtersbedroom_14_.Itoldhimthattheonlything_15_thanabearattackwasPapaBearcomingintokissmegoodnight.1A.schedulesBarrangementsCplotsDroutines2A.settledinBbrokeinClookeddownDcalmeddown3A.shotBhuntedCtrainedDspotted4A.evening

10、BweekCmonthDyear5A.studyBkitchenCbedroomDbathroom6A.worriedBembarrassedCdelightedDsatisfied7A.dogBdeerCcatDbear8A.houseBtelevisionCdoorDfire9A.BesidesBThereforeCOtherwiseDHowever10A.awakenedBinterruptedCimpressedDstruck11A.figureBpersonCanimalDghost12A.climbedBjumpedCinchedDrolled13A.eagerlyBsincere

11、lyCsecretlyDawkwardly14A.preferenceBswitchCdifferenceDchoice15A.prettierBfunnierCscarierDstranger.读后续写2022烟台市高考适应性练习阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnaSaturdayafternooninWichitaFalls, Texas, threekidstalkedandlaughedhappilyastheytookturnsridingascooter (滑板车) ontheirquietstreet.11yearoldTJSmithh

12、adjustjumpedoffthescooterashisneighborsKim, age7, claimedherturn, andJulie, 9, lookedon.Tenminuteslater, Kimsatdownonthescootertocatchherbreath.Thatwaswhenabeardedmanwithaheadofmessyhairappeared.Thekidsdidntseewherehecamefrom, buttheysawexactlywhathappenednext: Withoutsayingaword, themanpickedKimupo

13、ffthescooterandcalmlysteppedaway.TheguyheldKimgentlylikeababyandjustwalkeddownthestreet.Infact, thecalmwaythemanbehavedledTJtobelievethathemustbearelativeofKims.Butsomethingwasntright.“IcouldseeKimsface,”TJsaid.“She was scared.”Asthemanwalkedon, Kimsfeartransformedintoweeps, andthenshecriedforhelp.S

14、hebegankickingandmoving, tryingtogetfreeofthemanscontrol.“Whatareyoudoing?”Julieshouted.Buttheman, undisturbed, justwalkedthelengthoftheblockuntilhereachedanalley (小巷) anddisappeared.TJwasfrightened, yetheneverthoughtaboutthedangertohimself.TheonlythinghewantedtodowastogetKimback.Butwhatwasa4foottal

15、lkidgoingtodotostopagrownman? “Iwantedtohelp, butIcouldntdoitmyself,”hethoughttohimself.“TellKimsparents, Julie!”Heshoutedashestartedrunningtowardsthealley.Kimsparentswererelaxingonthesofaintheirlivingroomwhentheirfrontdoorburstopen.注意:1续写词数应为150左右;2请按如下格式作答。“AbadguyjustpickedKimupandtookheraway!”ye

16、lledJulie._Atthatverymoment, Kimsparentsarrived._答题策略语法填空非谓语动词非谓语动词之间区分步骤实例(1)例题Whenelectricitywasdiscoveredinthelate1800s, people_ (live) inremoteareasbegantousethemtoproduceelectricity.步骤找逻辑主语:people发生live这一动作,people是逻辑主语判断主被动关系:people与live之间是逻辑上的主动关系判断时间关系:live动作与谓语动作began同时发生,用living答案living逻辑主语

17、people与live之间存在逻辑上的主动关系,live动作与谓语动词began动作同时发生,故用其动词ing形式living作后置定语,修饰people。练习35七选五完形填空读后续写.七选五1F2.A3.C4.G5.E.完形填空【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者一家度假时,作者和女儿换了房间睡。作者睡着后被奇怪的声音吵醒,后来作者发现声音是岳父发出的,他本来是想给孙女晚安吻的,可他却不知道作者和女儿换了房间,两人都尴尬地笑了。1答案与解析:B根据下文“myyoungdaughterhadagreedtosleepinafirstfloorbedroombyherself”提到的小女

18、儿同意睡在一楼的卧室可推测,此处指睡觉房间的安排。arrangement意为“安排”,符合语境。schedule意为“时间表”;plot意为“情节”;routine意为“常规”。2答案与解析:A根据上文提到的睡觉房间安排可推测,此处是指他们安顿下来后开始谈论路上看到的鹿。settlein意为“安顿下来;适应”,符合语境。breakin意为“闯入”;lookdown意为“往下看”;calmdown意为“平静下来”。3答案与解析:D根据上文“we discussed the deer we had”可知,此处指路上看到的鹿。spot意为“注意到;发现”,符合语境。shoot意为“射死”;hunt意

19、为“狩猎”;train意为“训练”。4答案与解析:B根据第一段中“My family went on holiday for a week this summer.”可知,此处指希望度假这一周能看到熊。week意为“周”,符合语境。evening意为“晚上”;month意为“月”;year意为“年”。5答案与解析:C根据上文Atbedtime可知,到了睡觉时间应当是去卧室休息。bedroom意为“卧室”,符合语境。study意为“书房”;kitchen意为“厨房”;bathroom意为“浴室”。6答案与解析:A根据下文提到女儿说有东西在抓窗户可知,女儿是带着忧虑的神情。worried意为“担心

20、的”,符合语境。embarrassed意为“尴尬的”;delighted意为“高兴的”;satisfied意为“满意的”。7答案与解析:D根据下文“itwasntabearItoldmyself”可知,女儿以为是熊在抓窗户。bear意为“熊”,符合语境。dog意为“狗”;deer意为“鹿”;cat意为“猫”。8答案与解析:B根据上文“asleep in front of the”并结合文中描述的岳父当时是在卧室可推测,岳父是在电视机前睡着了。television意为“电视”,符合语境。house意为“房子”;door意为“门”;fire意为“火”。9答案与解析:D上文提到确实有东西在那里,下文

21、说作者告诉自己那不是一只熊,前后为转折关系。however意为“然而”,符合语境。besides意为“除此之外”;therefore意为“因此”;otherwise意为“否则”。10答案与解析:A根据上文“I fell asleep soon”和下文“by a strange sound”可知,作者被奇怪的声音吵醒,awaken意为“唤醒”,符合语境。interrupt意为“打断”;impress意为“给留下深刻印象”;strike意为“罢工”。11答案与解析:A根据下文“onlyaftermyfatherinlawbentdowntogivemeakiss”可知,作者一开始看到一个巨大的人影

22、在门口。figure意为“人影”,符合语境。person意为“人”;animal意为“动物”;ghost意为“鬼”。12答案与解析:C根据下文“closertome.Irealizedwhatitwasonlyaftermyfatherinlawbentdowntogivemeakiss.”可知,作者看清那个身影是岳父,此处表示这个身影缓慢靠近了作者。inch意为“缓慢移动”,符合语境。climb意为“爬”;jump意为“跳跃”;roll意为“滚动”。13答案与解析:D根据上文“ItsDavid.Isaid.Myfatherinlawjumpedback.”可知,岳父本来是想亲吻孙女,结果发现

23、是作者,所以在这令人惊讶的时刻,他们都尴尬地笑了起来。awkwardly意为“尴尬地”,符合语境。eagerly意为“急切地”;sincerely意为“真诚地”;secretly意为“秘密地”。14答案与解析:B此处呼应上文“I slept downstairs and my daughter shared the room with my wife.”,指作者和女儿换了房间。switch意为“交换”,符合语境。preference意为“偏爱”;difference意为“差异”;choice意为“选择”。15答案与解析:C根据下文“than a bear attack was Papa Bea

24、r coming in to kiss me goodnight”并结合上文作者看到门口巨大人影时的反应可知,此处指比熊的袭击更可怕的事情就是“熊爸爸”来给自己晚安吻。scary意为“吓人的”,符合语境。pretty意为“美的”;funny意为“有趣的”;strange意为“奇怪的”。.读后续写Onepossibleversion:“AbadguyjustpickedKimupandtookheraway!”yelledJulie.SoshockedwereKimsparentsthattheyjumpedupfromthesofaandrushedovertoJulie.Learningwh

25、athadhappened, theyphonedthepolicewithoutdelay.Thenextmoment, theyjumpedintotheircaranddroveoffdirectedbyJulie.BythenTJhadreachedthealley, butthemanwasnowheretobeseen.“ImustfindKim,”TJsaidtohimself.Heranalongthealleytotheend, wherehespottedthemanwalkingtowardsawhitehouse.“Stop!Stop!”Withthesewords,

26、hechargedattheguyfearlesslyandheldfasttoKim.HoweverhardtheguytriedtogetridofTJ, TJwouldntgivein.Atthatverymoment, Kimsparentsarrived.“Help!Help!”TJshouted.ImmediatelyKimsfathertookofftowardtheguy.Seeingthis, theguyhurriedlyletgoofKimandbrokeintoarun.Kimsfatherdashedup, caughtholdofhimandpressedhimtotheground.Kimrancryingintohermothersarms.Minuteslater, thepolicearrivedandarrestedtheguy.TJbreathedasighofreliefandsmiledhappily.TJsquickthinkingandbraverysavedalittlegirlintheneighborhoodfromunimaginableconsequences.

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