1、阶段评估检测（六）选修6 (120分钟 150分)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the two speakers? AIn a clothing store. BAt a laundry. CIn a printing shop. 2What is the man probably going to do after th
2、e lesson? AGo shopping. BGo to the post office. CHave a cup of coffee. 3How much is the white sweater? A140 dollars. B110 dollars. C30 dollars. 4What does the man mean? ATheir appointment is at ten oclock. BThey should postpone the meeting. CThey should call tomorrow. 5Why did the woman get a high s
3、core on the test? ABecause of exercising a lot. BBecause of attending every lecture. CBecause of using test-taking skills. 第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6When does the conve
4、rsation take place? ABefore the woman goes on the stage. BAfter the woman finished her performance. CBefore the woman goes to an interview. 7What is the mans suggestion to the woman? ABeing confident. BBeing persuasive. CBeing modest. 8Which is true about the woman? AShe is shy. BShe is excited. CSh
5、e is good at performance. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9When will the folk-custom activity be organized? AThis weekend. BAt the end of this month. CEarly next month. 10How will the two speakers get the money for costumes? ABy collecting 10 yuan from each family. BBy getting sponsorship from a travel agency. CBy
6、letting each participant prepare their own costumes. 11Who will attend the performance in the community? A. The retired people. B. Everyone. C. The young people. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What will the man do tomorrow? ATake an exam. BHand in a paper. CAttend a lecture. 13What does the man suggest that the
7、y do after dinner? AGo to the Grill. BGo to the library. CGo swimming. 14What do we know about the man? AHe will be at the Grill at about 6: 00. BHe will help Jane do her paper. CHe will go swimming after class. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15How did the woman get the skirt? A. She bought it. B. It was a gift g
8、iven by her parents. C. It was made by herself. 16What did the woman do yesterday? A. She went out to buy some cloth. B. She went shopping with her mum. C. She went out to buy some clothes. 17What can we learn from the mans last sentence? A. He thinks the woman is excellent. B. He thinks the woman h
9、as a good judgment. C. He thinks the woman should be a tailor. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What was Rices first dream? ATo be a musician. BTo be a professor. CTo be a politician. 19When did Rice become a professor at Stanford University? AAt 23. BAt 26. CAt 30. 20Which of the following is not mentioned in t
10、he talk? AHer education. BHer political career. CHer family life. 第二部分 词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节 多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21. If you are a distance learner, it is a good idea to set yourself a _ learning goal for each day or each week. A. delicateB. visualC. fairD. specific22. Set during the Cultural Revol
11、ution， Under the Hawthorn Tree（山楂树之恋）was _ from Ai Mis 2007 online novel, which is based on a true story. A. adoptedB. adaptedC. appealedD. attempted23. China today renewed Googles _ to continue operating in the country, the search giant announced. A. licenceB. potentialC. rangeD. tendency24. This i
12、s not an economical way to get more water; _, it is very expensive. A. in returnB. on the other handC. in a wordD. on the contrary25. Alice is kind, careful, energetic and has much experience of looking after children. In a word, she is very _. A. comfortableB. flexibleC. availableD. reliable26. Its
13、 a good idea. But whos going to _ the plan? I think Tom and Mike will. A. carry outB. get throughC. take inD. set aside27. 2012潍坊模拟Look at that old woman! She is looking around _ for help. She must be lost. A. sociallyB. accidentallyC. desperatelyD. absolutely28. Im going to London next Monday. What
14、 a _! So am I. AconclusionBconsequenceCcoincidenceD. celebration29. What attracted you to our university? You have a great basketball team and I can _ for it. A. work outB. look outC. carry outD. try out30. 2012黄冈模拟For sustainable development, the government has decided to give _ to those energy con
15、serving and environment-friendly business in many aspects. A. profitB. interestC. advantageD. preference第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Up in Smoke Its two in the morning, and were all running and fighting the smoke. The smoke is so 31 that I cant see more than three feet in front of me. Im sweating and
16、32 , and if my lungs werent black and cloudy, I would be screaming. Flashes, light, flames here and there, and for a second I think I am 33 . We run back and forth, side to side looking for a 34 out with our painful blind eyes. Things are blowing up in the next room. I cant think about anything. I c
17、ant 35 my brothers. My mothers crazy screams cant get to me. Im 36 focused on myself: my life, to get out, to survive, me, me, me. I cant 37 . Glass pieces, from the fist of a brave man. He seizes me first and 38 me out the broken window. My bare feet hit the ground and glass from the window 39 into
18、 them. Air races into my lungs. * * * Im sitting on a sofa letting someone wash the black from my face. My family is crying. Why cant I 40 ? I hear my mom say she thinks Im still 41 . For the first time I make eye contact with her and try to squeeze out a tear. It doesnt 42 . * * * I go to school, c
19、ome home, go to my room, and by 5 a. m. I have 43 myself to sleep. I hate this new town and this huge house. The only thing that keeps me 44 is my sister and a Saosin CD. Because it never stops playing, I 45 start sleeping with it on. I dont know if its the comfort of Anthony Greens voice, or time,
20、but sleep becomes 46 . I wonder if my sister hears me crying in the next room. I wonder if she is as 47 as I am. I wonder if to her this brick house replaces our old green house. In my heart it doesnt 48 . * * * Ive shared with you the darkest of my life. I am much better now. I can convince you, 49
21、 , that Ive not perfectly recovered. I am still homesick. I sleep with a nightlight and often an old Saosin CD. The fire 50 me. It scarred me. 31. A. thickB. seriousC. thoroughD. swift32. A. rushingB. cryingC. hurryingD. speaking33. A. conflictingB. escapingC. fightingD. dying34. A. passageB. soluti
22、onC. wayD. door35. A. worry aboutB. depend onC. hear fromD. come across36. A. rarelyB. approximatelyC. naturallyD. completely37. A. describeB. breatheC. surviveD. continue38. A. pushesB. dividesC. pullsD. drags39. A. slipsB. digsC. slidesD. drops40. A. seeB. cryC. laughD. shout41. A. in shockB. in t
23、roubleC. in vainD. in danger42. A. comeB. doC. workD. pause43. A. allowedB. informedC. expectedD. cried44. A. awakeB. acuteC. aliveD. active 45. A. severelyB. eventuallyC. slightlyD. explicitly46. A. harderB. shorterC. easierD. longer47. A. homegrownB. home-likeC. home-madeD. homesick48. A. compareB
24、. passC. imagineD. decide49. A. thenB. besidesC. thoughD. meanwhile50. A. inspiredB. changedC. motivatedD. polished第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）（A） As you grow rapidly through your teenage years，you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly.
25、Dont panic！You will deal successfully with them！You are a young adult now! With more responsibility，you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may alr
26、eady know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine！Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you. Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family ou
27、t of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world. It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisel
28、y. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout lifes journey and there will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not eve
29、r see all of your classmates again. You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely! 51The best title for this passage woul
30、d be _. AThe Choices in LifeBThe Key to SuccessCSay Goodbye to the PastDBecoming a Young Adult52Who do the underlined words“some people”(Paragraph 5) probably refer to? Ayour parentsByour classmatesCtrue friendsDyour relatives53The author thinks teenage years are _. Aa period of complete freedomBtoo
31、 hard for young people to get throughCan important time for the young to make the right choicesDa very important period for young students to leave their parents54Who is the passage mainly written for? ATeenagers. BTeachers. CYoung parents. DAdults. （B） Having one of those daysor weekswhen everythin
32、g seems to annoy you? Even if you do nothing about it, your bad mood(心情) will probably go away after some time. But with a little effort, you can forget it much fasteroften within a day or two. Walk it off Exercise is the most popular bad-mood buster. A person whos in a bad mood has low energy and h
33、igh tension. Taking a fast ten-minute walk, or doing some quick exercises can do wonders towards changing the bad mood. Tune it out Listening to your favorite music for a while can also make tension go away quickly, because music starts connection with past positive experiences weve had. Give yourse
34、lf a pep talk Stop and listen to whats on your mind. Bad moods are often started by too many negative thoughts. Write them all down on paper, the pessimistic(悲观的) messages youve been giving yourself, and then give optimistic answers. (“I still dont have a job. ”vs “I have two interviews next week.”)
35、 Reduce your stress Relaxation techniques are wonderful mood-lifters. These include deep breathing, stretching and visualizing, all of which sound complicated(复杂的) but arent. One easy way to visualize: close your eyes and picture a favorite place, such as the beach. Another simple way to distress is
36、 to make a to-do list. One reason for being in a bad mood is feeling you have no options. By taking control over certain areas, you realize youre not helpless. You can make changes in your mood and life. Avoid things that wont improve your mood TV may not help much: you need to increase your energy
37、level and stimulate(刺激) your mindsomething that the TV show “Neighbors” wont do. And before you reach for that piece of cake and coffee, think about how mood and food are linked. Sugar and caffeine contribute to depressed moods. The better choice? Research shows that carbohydrates, such as potatoes
38、and pasta(面食), produce calming effects on people who have a desire for them. 55Which of the following may help us stop a bad mood? A. Doing nothing about it. B. Exercising and enjoying music. C. Writing down negative thoughts. D. Talking about it with neighbors. 56Why is it suggested that you close
39、your eyes and picture the beach? A. It helps remove bad mood. B. It brings us a new technique. C. It is not complicated to do so. D. It is an area to be easily controlled. 57TV may not improve your mood because it _. A. shows what happens around youB. does not energize youC. reminds you of eating an
40、d drinkingD. produces a calm effect58Which would be the best title for this passage? A. Energy Level and StressB. How to Beat a Bad MoodC. Bad Mood and Our LifeD. How to Control Your Feeling（C） A funny thing happened on the way to the communications revolution: we stopped talking to one another. I w
41、as walking in the park with a friend recently, and his cell phone rang, interrupting our conversation. There we were, walking and talking on a beautiful sunny day and. . . I became invisible, absent from the conversation. The telephone used to connect you to the absent. Now it makes people sitting n
42、ext to you feel absent. Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communications technology is a tragedy to the closeness of human interaction. With email and instant messaging over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one a
43、nother. With voice mail, you can conduct entire conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a question, I just leave the answer on her machine. As almost every contact we can imagine between human beings gets automated, the alienation index goes up. You cant even call a person to get t
44、he phone number of another person any more. Directory assistance is almost always fully automated. I am not against modern technology. I own a cell phone, an ATM card, a voice mail system, and an email account. Giving them up isnt wise. . . theyre a great help to us. Its some of their possible conse
45、quences that make me feel uneasy. More and more. I find myself hiding behind e-mail to do a job meant for conversation. Or being relieved that voice mail picked up because I didnt really have time to talk. The industry devoted to helping me keep in touch is making me lonelier. . . or at least facili
46、tating my antisocial instincts. So Ive put myself on technology restriction: no instant messaging with people who live near me, no cell phoning in the presence of friends, no letting the voice mail pick up when Im at home. 59Which of the following would be the best title of the passage? A. The Advan
47、ce of Communications TechnologyB. The Consequences of Modern TechnologyC. The Story of Communications RevolutionD. The Automation of Modern Communications60The sentence “Now it makes people sitting next to you feel absent. ”means that _. A. the people sitting beside you have to go away to receive a
48、phone callB. you can hardly get in touch with the people sitting beside youC. modern technology makes it hard for people to have a face-to-face talkD. people can now go to work without going to the office61The writer feels that the use of modern communications is _. A. satisfyingB. encouragingC. dis
49、appointingD. embarrassing62The passage implies that _. A. modern technology is bridging the peopleB. modern technology is separating the peopleC. modern technology is developing too fastD. modern technology is interrupting our communications（D）CholesterolWatchersDr. Arlene Donar, MedicalDirector SPE
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52、 brands on Internet every month. LIMITED TIME ONLYTry Cholesterol Watchers free with purchase.63. If you happen to be the 200th customer to buy Cholesterolblock, you will _. A. be able to buy it at a low priceB. be the luckiest one onlineC. try it free of chargeD. change your diet64. Liptor, Zocor,
53、Crestorare _. A. diseasesB. side effectsC. medicinesD. cholesterol65. CholesterolblockTM has the following advantages EXCEPT that _. A. it helps take cholesterol out of whatever food you eat. B. it has been proved useful in hospital testing. C. it helps people absorb at least 42% cholesterol. D. it
54、sells best on Internet every month. 66. Where can you most probably read this passage? AIn a travel guide book. BOn a university bulletin board. CIn a health magazine. DIn a doctors prescription. (E) Heather Mills McCartney lives an admirable life, attending celebrity parties, meeting regularly with
55、 the rich and famous and doing meaningful work for charity. All who work with her admire and respect her. But Heathers life hasnt always been so easy. When Heather was only 9 years old, her mother abandoned her and her two brothers. At the age of 13, she ran away from home and ended up living on the
56、 streets in London. Eventually, however, her exceptional beauty led to a career in modeling. At that time, Heather also began helping with the war relief efforts in former Yugoslavia. Through her modeling and relief work, she soon became famous. But in August 1993, at age 25 her life changed once ag
57、ain. She was crossing the street in London when a motorcycle crashed into her. She was so badly injured that the doctors had to cut off her left leg. After that, she discovered she frequently needed to change her artificial limbs. It was expensive and she felt it was a waste to just throw away the o
58、ld one. It occurred to her to set up an organization that could deliver used artificial limbs to Yugoslavia and other war-torn countries. It was through her charity work that she met her husband Paul McCartney. Throughout her life, Heather has risen above problems and focused on helping others. Her
59、work with artificial limbs even earned her a nomination(提名) for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1996. Heathers persistence and determination are what impresses anyone who knows her. Heather believes anyone can make a positive difference in the world. 67. This passage is mainly about _. A. Heathers miserabl
60、e lifeB. Heathers contribution to the worldC. Heathers success in her workD. Heathers belief in life68. Heather began her modeling career _. A. due to her mothers encouragementB. after her brothers abandoned herC. because of her excellent intelligence and performancesD. because she was especially be
61、autiful69. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Heather won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1996. B. Heather began her charity work while working as a model. C. Her artificial limbs had to be replaced continuously. D. Heather has never been defeated by her problems. 70. From the
62、passage we can infer that people admire and respect Heather because _. A. she had a lot of misfortunes during her childhoodB. she was a world-famous modelC. she is determined and never gives inD. she made a great difference in the world第四部分 书面表达(共两节，满分50分)第一节 完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）71. Im sure you w
63、ould rather she _ by bus every day. (go)我确定你宁愿让她每天坐公交车上学。72. Does the idea of working abroad _ you? (appeal)你对出国工作的主意感兴趣吗？73. If only she _ and planned better, then she wouldnt have been feeling so worried. (look)她要是朝前看，再计划得好一些就不会感到这么着急了。74. This means that after a while your body _ nicotine in ciga
64、rette（accustom）这就意味着过一会儿你的身体就会对香烟中的尼古丁感到习惯了。75. The new discovery _ about lifes origins(conventional)这个新的发现挑战了生命起源的传统理论。76. A terrible accident occurred in that coal mine last year, which left_. They couldnt work for the rest of their life. (permanently)去年那个矿井发生一次严重事故，造成了一些矿工的终生残疾，他们的余生是没法工作了。77. Af
65、ter creating a record in the morning, Jennifer Connolly, an athlete from America_ at 27. 92 seconds. （refresh）Jennifer Connolly，来自美国的运动员上午创了一个新的纪录，刷新了她自己保持的27. 92秒的纪录。78. I would like to speak for our group _ for your generous help. （appreciation）我愿意代表我们组对你慷慨的帮助表达我们的感激。79. The local government has b
66、een accused of _ to the needs of the victims in the quake-stricken area(appropriately)当地政府被指控没有恰当应对地震灾区灾民们的需求。80. There are so many problems _. (settle)有那么多的问题等着去解决。第二节 短文写作（共1题；满分30分） 随着英语和网络的普及，一些英语词汇被夹杂于汉语表达中， 如用hold表示 “能对付、扛得住”， 用out表示 “过时、陈旧”。请针对该现象，根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。 1. 该现象积极和消极的方面; 2. 该现象背后反映了什么；
67、 3. 你是否接受这种表达及理由。注意：1. 词数：120左右 2. 生词：phenomenonC. 现象_【备选题】 阅读简答Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage. 2012邵阳模拟 All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer. Spo
68、rts change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of peoples work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports too. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhe
69、re go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and
70、 volleyball are quite new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a persons character (性格). One lear
71、ns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace (体面). 1. Who use horses or camels in their sports? (No more than 3 words)_2. What kinds of sports are quite new according to the passage? (No more than 5 words)_3. In the writers opinion, what can sports help people from di
72、fferent countries to do? (No more than 8 words)_ 4. Why do people all over the world enjoy sports? (No more than 15 words)_答案解析【听力材料】(Text 1)W: Id like to leave these shirts to be cleaned and pressed. Could I have them by Saturday? M: Yes. That will be OK. W: See you then. (Text 2)W: What are you go
73、ing to do after this lesson? M: Im probably going to have a cup of coffee, what about you? W: Oh, Im going to the post office. (Text 3)W: Excuse me, I would like to change this purple sweater which I bought here yesterday for the white one. M: Well, lets see. The purple one is 140 dollars, but the w
74、hite one is 30 dollars cheaper. (Text 4)W: Its ten oclock. Is that too late for us to call Professor Brown about the student council meeting? M: Lets hold off till tomorrow. (Text 5)M: Its really amazing that you got an “A” on the test. You didnt seem to have done a lot of preparation or exercise be
75、fore the test. W: Now you know why I never missed a lecture. (Text 6)W: Ive never done anything like this before, you know. M: Dont think like that! If you first persuade yourself that youve been doing the same thing every day for years, you wont be nervous any more. W: Its easy to say that, but Ive
76、 always been the shy type. I can never pretend to be what Im not. M: Well, now you must be a bit of an actress. If they ask you something you dont understand, pretend it doesnt matter and promise to find out for them when you have time. Above all, dont give them the idea that theyre doing a favor in
77、 giving you the job. They need you as much as you need them. (Text 7)W: The government is going to organize a folk-custom activity at the end of the month. And our community is supposed to put on a performance. M: What kind of performance? A lion dance? W: Stuff like that but I think the lion dance
78、is a bit too difficult and dangerous. M: Sure, youll be dancing with lions. What do you expect? Then what about Yangge Dance which we did before. W: Good idea. Shall we get everyone in the community? M: Maybe not. I think we should just focus on the retired people. W: OK. I know that they already ha
79、ve a Yangge Dance team, and then what we need is just to do some rehearsals. M: What about the costumes? W: We can raise money in the community. You know each family 10 yuan maybe. M: Try something new. We can find a supporting agency. W: Great idea. There is a travel agency nearby who would love to
80、 be our sponsor. Its a perfect chance to promote ethnic tourism. M: Lets go for it. W: Maybe we should take part in the Yangge Dance, too. Good exercise to lose weight. M: Oh, my work-out card is about to expire. W: Good timing. (Text 8)M: Jane, lets go swimming at the Student Center. W: Id like to,
81、 Tom, but I have a paper due on Friday, and I havent even started it yet. M: Just an hour. Ive got a test tomorrow, so I wont be able to stay very long. W: I need the exercise, but I just cant spare the time. M: Okay, how about dinner at the Grill? You have to eat something, and its right by the lib
82、rary. Ill go over there with you after dinner, and you can do your research while I study for my test. W: Well, but. . . M: Come on. Youll probably want to stay late, and you shouldnt walk home after dark. Ill stay until youre ready to go. W: That would be nice, but. . . M: Look, we really wouldnt b
83、e wasting any time. Wed just be doing everything we need to do, but wed be doing it together. I just want to spend time with you. W: Me, too. Okay. I need to go home first, then Ill meet you at the Grill at about six. Is that all right? M: Thats great. Well get everything done. Youll see. (Text 9)M:
84、 What a beautiful new skirt youre wearing！W: You really think so? M: Of course. When did you buy it? W: It was not bought. M: Ah? A gift from your parents? W: No. I made it by myself. M: Really? I cant believe it. W: Im not kidding. Its Sunday yesterday. I went to do some shopping with my mother. On
85、 the way back home, we went into a store where a lot of clothes and cloth are sold. I happened to see this kind of cloth. The colors and designs struck me as suitable for a skirt. And I bought it. M : Youre a girl of excellent judgment. (Text 10) Condoleezza Rice is used to standing out. After all,
86、she was the US Secretary of Statea very public position. But that is not the only reason she gets noticed. Her youth, gender and skin color have attracted a lot of attention throughout her political career. Rice was born in 1954 in Birmingham. Her parents told her that she could become whatever she
87、wanted to. In fact, Rices first love was classical piano. She started college at age 15, intending to major in music. But she quickly realized that while she was very good, she would never be great. So she gave up this dream for another. . . a career in politics. She went on to get a masters and a d
88、octoral degree in political science. By the age of 26, she was a professor at Stanford University. From there her career developed quickly. She moved to Washington in 1989 to serve on George H. W. Bushs National Security Council. In 1991 she returned to Stanford and two years later became its younge
89、st, first female and first black dean. She re-entered the political world in 2001, becoming George W. Bushs National Security Advisor. Rice attracted international attention in this position and has been called one of the most powerful national Security Advisor in American history. She held this pos
90、ition until 2005, when appointed Secretary of State. 15.BCBCB 610. CAABB 1115.AABAC 1620. BBABC21. 【解析】选D。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果你是一名远程学习者，每日或每周为你自己设定一个具体的学习目标是一个好主意。specific特定的；具体的，符合题意。delicate易碎的；微妙的；娇弱的；精美的；visual视觉的, 视力的, 看得见的, 形象的；fair公平的，均不合题意。22. 【解析】选B。根据语境可知，山楂树之恋改编自艾米2007年的网络小说。adapt改编，适应；adopt采纳
91、，收养；appeal吸引；attempt尝试。23. 【解析】选A。句意：搜索行业巨头宣布，中国更新了谷歌的营业执照，允许其在国内继续经营。licence营业执照；potential潜能；range范围；tendency趋势。24. 【解析】选D。句意：这不是获取更多水的经济方式，相反，这种方式很贵。on the contrary相反；in return作为回报；on the other hand另一方面；in a word总之。25. 【解析】选D。由句意可知艾丽斯很可靠（reliable）。comfortable舒适的；flexible灵活的；available可得到的。26. 【解析】选
92、A。考查动词短语辨析。前句句意：这是一个好主意，但谁去执行这个计划呢？carry out执行，实行；get through完成，通过；take in吸收，领会；set aside不理会，搁置。根据句子的意思，故选A。27. 【解析】选C。句意：看那位老妇人，她正在拼命地环顾四周寻求帮助。她肯定迷路了。desperately拼命地；socially社会地；accidentally偶然地；absolutely绝对地。28. 【解析】选C。考查名词词义辨析。句意：我下周一要去伦敦。真是巧了，我也去！coincidence巧合，巧事；(意见、爱好等的)一致，符合题意。conclusion结论，推论；结
93、尾；缔结；consequence结果, 后果, 重要性, 影响；celebration庆祝(会)；庆典，均不合题意。29. 【解析】选D。考查动词短语意义辨析。句意：是什么吸引你到我们大学来？你们有一支很棒的篮球队，我想努力加入。try out试验, 选拔（尤指运动比赛或者角色甄选），符合题意。work out算出；弄懂；想出；解决；产生结果；look out留神；注意；carry out实行, 执行；完成, 实现，均不合题意。30. 【解析】选D。考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了可持续发展，政府已经决定在诸多方面给予那些能源节约和环境友好型的企业优先支持。preference偏爱，优先(权)；偏
94、爱的事物(或人)，符合题意。profit利润，益处；interest兴趣, 嗜好, 利息, 股份；advantage优点, 有利条件(因素)；好处，均不合题意。【文章大意】文章主要讲述了“我”经历大火的过程和后续变化。31. 【解析】选A。从我不能看到前面三英尺以外的东西，可知烟很浓。thick 浓重的；serious严重的；thorough完全的；swift迅速的。32. 【解析】选B。对应下句的screaming可知：我满身是汗哭喊着。rush冲；cry哭喊；hurry匆忙；speak说话。33.【解析】选D。到处都是火光，有一阵子我想我快要死了。conflict冲突；战斗；escape逃
95、脱；fight斗争；die死亡。34. 【解析】选C。我们到处跑想找到出路，眼睛被呛得刺痛睁不开。这里指的是“出路”应用way；而passage走廊；solution解决办法；door门。35.【解析】选A。我什么也不考虑，不担心我的兄弟们，也不关心我妈妈了。从上句I cant think about anything. 可知：作者只担心自己，故选worry about。depend on依靠；hear from收到的来信；come across遇到。36. 【解析】选D。我只关注我自己的生死。rarely很少；approximately大约；naturally自然地；completely完全
96、地。37. 【解析】选B。从上文的smoke以及下文的Air races into my lungs. 可知：此时讲的是我喘不动气了。describe描述；breathe呼吸；survive生存；continue继续。38. 【解析】选A。一个勇敢的男人砸碎了玻璃，抓住我，把我从破碎的窗户里推出去。push推；divide把分成；pull拉；drag拖。39. 【解析】选C。我赤脚踩在地上，玻璃扎进了脚。slip跌倒；dig挖掘；slide滑动；drop落下，掉下。40.【解析】选B。从下文try to squeeze out a tear. 可知：我哭不出来。41. 【解析】选A。我听到我母
97、亲说我还处在休克状态。in shock休克；in trouble处在麻烦中； in vain白费的；in danger处在危险之中。42. 【解析】选A。第一次我看着妈妈，想挤出一滴泪，但还是没有哭出来。come发生, 出现；do做；work起作用；pause暂停。43. 【解析】选D。我一直哭到5点的时候才睡着。cry oneself to sleep一直哭到睡着。从下文I wonder if my sister hears me crying in the next room. 可知用cry。44. 【解析】选C。惟一让我觉得活着的是我的姐姐和Saosin的唱片。从前句I hate thi
98、s new town and this huge house. 可知：作者厌倦一切，如行尸走肉。故在此选alive活着的。awake醒着的；acute敏锐的；active积极的。45.【解析】选B。我最终开始睡着觉了。severely 严厉地；eventually最终地；slightly轻微地；explicitly明确地。46. 【解析】选C。我不知道是主唱人Anthony Green声音的安抚还是时间，总之睡觉变得容易多了。47. 【解析】选D。联系下文I am still homesick. 可知：我想知道她是否和我一样思乡。homegrown土生的；home-like像家一样的；home
99、-made家里做的；homesick思乡的。48. 【解析】选A。我想知道对她来说，这个砖房能否代替我们破旧的绿房子。在我心里，它不可比较。compare比较；pass通过；imagine想像；decide决定。49. 【解析】选C。我现在好多了。然而，我确信我还没完全康复。表示转折，用though, 意为“然而”。50. 【解析】选B。从最后一句It scarred me. 可知：这场大火改变了我。inspire鼓励；change改变；motivate促使，激发；polish擦亮。【文章大意】如何做一个既年轻又成熟的人。51【解析】选D。主旨大意题。通读全文知D项“做一个年轻的成年人”最能体
100、现文章的中心。52【解析】选B。词义猜测题。由文章倒数第二段“Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again. ”可知选B项。53【解析】选C。细节理解题。由文章第二段第二句“This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. ”可
101、知这是一个做出关乎你一生的重要决定的时刻。故选C项。54【解析】选A。推理判断题。从第一段第一句As you grow rapidly through your teenage years，you will experience a lot of changes. 可推知这篇文章是写给青少年的，故选A项。【文章大意】从五个方面教人们怎样改善情绪，将坏心情赶走。55【解析】选B。细节理解题。文章建议人们采取一些办法驱走坏心情，排除A项。在第三个建议中可知把消极的想法写下来并用积极的回答来消除，故只写下是没用的, 排除C项。从文章最后一段中“TV may not help much”和“the T
102、V show Neighbors wont do”可排除D。从第一、二两个建议可知选B项。56【解析】选A。细节理解题。从第四个建议中可知通过一些放松技巧可以改善情绪，举例是告诉人们怎样放松。57【解析】选B。细节理解题。从最后一段第一句可知电视帮不上忙。58【解析】选B。主旨大意题。全文从五个方面教人们怎样改善情绪，将坏心情赶走。故选B项。【文章大意】文章主要讲述现代科技对人们生活的影响。59【解析】选B。主旨大意题。通读全文，可知最恰当的题目是“The Consequences of Modern Technology”。A项和C项概括都不够全面。60【解析】选 C。句意猜测题。由第三段“
103、The telephone used to connect. . . ”可知正确答案为C项。61【解析】选D。细节理解题。文中讲现代科技既有利又有弊，故处于尴尬境地，所以选择D项。62【解析】选B。推理判断题。通读全文不难发现“现代科技的发展使人与人之间关系更加疏远”。【文章大意】文章主要介绍了一种降低胆固醇的药物。63. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。从文中because of a special offer for the first 250 customers only for a limited time. 可知。64. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。从倒数第三句NO SIDE EFFECTS
104、 unlike Liptor, Zocor，Crestorother commonly prescribed medicationssafe and effective. 可知。65.【解析】选C。细节理解题。从Takes cholesterol out of food，no matter what you eat. Clinically demonstrated effective in university and hospital testing，Outsells all other brands on Internet every month. 可知分别提到了A、B、D项。而C项与文中
105、表述相反。66. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。文章讲的是关于具有降低胆固醇效果的药物，故应在健康杂志上可以看到这篇文章。【文章大意】本文主要介绍Heather对世界的贡献。67. 【解析】选B。主旨大意题。文章是人物介绍，主要介绍Heather对世界的贡献。68. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。从第一段的倒数第三句Eventually, however, her exceptional beauty led to a career in modeling. 可知。69. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。从最后一段第二句Her work with artificial limbs even earned h
106、er a nomination for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1996. 可知。70.【解析】选C。推理判断题。从最后一段的第三句Heathers persistence and determination are what impresses anyone who knows her. 可知。完成句子71. went to school 72. appeal to 73. had looked forward 74. becomes/is accustomed to 75. challenged the conventional theory 76. some m
107、iners permanently disabled77. refreshed her own record 78. to express/convey our appreciation 79. not responding appropriately 80. remaining to be settled短文写作【参考范文】 With the popularity of English and the Internet, some people like to use English words in Chinese expressions. For example, they use th
108、e word “hold” to mean “to control or be able to deal with”, and “out” to mean “out of date, not fashionable”. As we all know, every coin has two sides, and the positive side of this phenomenon is that much fun can be felt sometimes when English words are directly put in Chinese expressions. However,
109、 this phenomenon also has a negative effect on the proper use of standard Chinese. It shows that the western culture is gradually influencing our life. Personally, I dont appreciate this fashion because keeping Chinese pure is beyond any fashion. 【备选题】 1. The Arabs. 2. Basketball and volleyball. 3. To understand each other. 4. Because sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
