1、贵州江口县2017高考英语完形填空一轮县编统练题（五）及答案完形填空。It is universally known that friendship is one of the permanent themes in the literature of all languages. Friends are people who willingly and readily help us when we are in trouble, and show_1_for us when we are in misery. This is_2_human beings were born to need
2、 the warmth and laughter of friends. Some of us like_3_friends, while others different friends. Personally，I prefer both. It goes without saying that having similar friends has many_4_， We can feel a renewed sense of_5_when we have a group of old friends who would_6_our sufferings and happiness. _7_
3、， old friends always know how to_8_mutual trust(互信)and how to avoid_9_conflicts. I always feel_10_when I meet an old friend after a long_11_. Immediately, hearty laughter_12_the atmosphere. Nevertheless I believe that a mixture of friends is_13_advantageous. One can_14_various sorts of friends in th
4、ree aspects. First, frequent_15_with different friends broadens my world_16_. Just as various kinds of nutriments keep you healthy, making a_17_of friends keeps you lively. Secondly , I have found that the_18_friends cannot only_19_new adventures but also show me new_20_to success in life. Thirdly,
5、they can help me with whatever difficulties I encounter in life. To conclude, I prefer to have both types of friends and as many as possible. Of course, I will not forget friends wisely.文章大意：本文是一篇议论文，论证“交不同的朋友比交同类朋友更有益。”开头富有特色，通过描述自己的实际生活将读者自然地引向主题。通篇立意新颖、条理清楚，结构明晰，分三点论述，每一点都有一句统领段的主题句，展开的部分都紧扣本段论点，
6、但方式决不雷同。引用的事例自然、贴切，语言也较生动、活泼，可谓有理有据，却不枯燥乏味，读来让人兴味盎然，相信同龄人看了更是有一种强烈的认同感。1A.directionBrespectCsympathyDanxiety答案：Csympathy“同情；体谅”；coldness“冷淡”；cruelty“残忍， 残酷”；anxiety“忧虑， 焦急， 渴望”。 本题易误选A。2A.becauseBwhyChowDWhat答案：A“This is because 从句”意为“这是因为”，“This is why 从句”意为“这就是为什么”。这两个句型中because和why引导的是表语从句。从逻辑关系上
7、看这两个句型正好相反。前者中的“that”指代原因，后者中的“that”指代结果。This is how“那就是如何的。” 本题易误选B。3A.trueBrightCsameDsimilar答案：D根据后面的different及下文可知选similar。true“真实的， 真正的， 忠实的”；helpful“有帮助的， 有用的”；same指“同一的”、“相同的”，常于the连用。4A.problemsBadvantagesCdisadvantagesDduties答案：Badvantages“优势， 有利条件， 利益”；problems“问题”；disadvantages“劣势”；shortc
8、omings“缺点，短处”。5A.tensionBchallengeCstrengthDoppression 答案：Cstrength本句意思是“当老朋友聚在一起时，顿感觉有力量”。tension“紧张，不安”；challenge“挑战”；oppression“压抑， 苦恼”。 本题易误选A、D。6A.shareBconveyCguaranteeDcause答案：Ashare“分享，共享”；convey“传达，运送”；guarantee“保证， 担保”；cause“造成”。7A.ThereforeBOtherwiseCHoweverDMoreover答案：DMoreover “而且， 此外”，
9、表示递进逻辑关系，用于句首和句中，不能用于句末。相当于besides；Therefore“因此”，表示因果关系；Otherwise“否则”；However“然而”，是过渡词，表示上下文意思的转折。本题易误选A。8A.lackBabandonCbearDmaintain答案：Dmaintain“保持”；lack“缺乏”；abandon“放弃，遗弃”；bear“负担， 忍受”。9A.obviousBimpossibleCimpressiveDhidden答案：Dhidden“潜在的，隐藏的”；obvious“明显的”；impossible“不可能的”；impressive“印象深刻的， 令人难忘的
10、”。 本题易误选A、C。10A.stressedBworriedCdelightedDconfused答案：Cdelighted“高兴，兴奋”；stressed“受压抑的”；worried“着急”；confused“困惑的， 烦恼的”。11A.experienceBdepartureCworkDdiscussion答案：Bdeparture “离别”；experience“经验，经历”；work“工作”；discussion“讨论”。12A.fillsBweakensCruinsDburies答案：Afill“充满”；weaken“削弱”；ruin“毁坏”；bury“埋藏， 遮蔽”。13A.e
11、agerlyBequallyCbitterlyDrarely答案：Bequally“同样地”，如：equally important同样重要 ；eagerly“急切地”；bitterly“苦苦地， 悲痛的”；rarely“很少地， 罕有地”。 本题易误选C、D。14A.make withBbenefit fromCresult fromDappeal to答案：Bbenefit常与from, by连用，意为“获益；得益于”，根据后面提到的三个方面可以看出选B最佳；用(眼、口、手、脚等)做动作； 做出； 使用；result from“起于， 由于”；appeal to“向呼吁，请求，吸引；引起兴
12、趣” 15A.quarrelBcontactCargumentDview答案：Bcontact“接触，联系”；quarrel“吵架，争吵”；argument“争论，辩论”；view“观点，见解”。 本题易误选D。16A.attitudeBpositionCoutlookDambition答案：Cattitude“姿势， 态度， 看法”；position“位置”；outlook“观点，看法”；ambition“野心”。本题易误选A。17A.rangeBseriesCquantityDvariety答案：Da variety ofall kinds of；根据句意，选D是正确答案。a series
13、 of“一系列， 许多”；range“范围，区域”，表示可以达到或探测到的最大范围(the maximum area in which it can reach things or detect things)；kind指性质相同，而且特征很相似，足以归为一类的人或东西；quantity“数量”。18A.strangeBdoubtfulCavailableDdifferent答案：Ddifferent“不同的”；strange“奇怪地”；doubtful“可疑的， 不确的”；available“可用到的， 可利用的”。19A.result fromBstick toCattend toDlea
14、d to答案：Dlead to “导致， 终于造成结果”；result from“起于， 由于”，后加原因；stick to(keep to)“坚持”；attend to“专心，照顾”。20A.avenuesBappealCbenefitDattitude答案：Aavenues“方法，途径”；appeal to“向呼吁”； benefit“利益， 好处”；attitude“态度”。 本题易误选D。【2015高考复习】完形填空The song that has meant the most to me since I was the age of five，watching the movie
15、Space Jam，is called “I Believe I Can Fly” by RKelly.Every time I listen to the song，it_1_me that as long as I believe，I can be or do_2_I want in life even with a disability.I didnt know much of what the song_3_a long time ago but as I grew older，I still loved the song and started to listen to the_4_
16、more and more.Every time I listen to it，I think about all the obstacles I have_5_.When I was little，I had to_6_a wheelchair because I have a disability.The doctors told my mother I had a slim_7_of ever walking but I was_8_to walk because I disliked that wheelchair.I knew that I had to believe in mys
17、elf to_9_my goal to walk someday.One day the doctor told my mother that he could make a(n)_10_that would help me walk._11_when I was seven and onehalf，I had my first surgery.I_12_the cast because it was a half body cast，with a bar in the middle of my legs.I was a very_13_kid so being in a bed for si
18、x weeks，not being able to move，I felt horrible.I knew after all the_14_and the crying it would be worth_15_it in the long run._16_，at the age of eight，I got my cast off.I felt free when I finally_17_all the therapy (治疗) and learned how to_18_.The song_19_，“I see me running through that open door.” T
19、hats what I felt like.Like the song says，“There are miracles in life I must achieve，but first I know it starts inside of me，oh.” I am one of the_20_in life.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者被一首叫“I Believe I Can Fly”的歌曲所鼓舞，勇敢地面对残疾，克服各种困难，最终能够行走的故事。1. A.remembers BremindsCregardsDreflects解析作者每次听这首歌，它都提醒他只要他相信，他就能
20、成为任何他想成为的人，做任何他想要做的事，remind sb.that使某人想起，提醒某人，符合语境。答案B2A.whoeverBwhomever CwhicheverDwhatever解析whatever任何的事物，什么都，符合文意。答案D3A.meantBexpected CsuggestedDprovided解析很久之前作者对这首歌是什么意思知道得不多。mean“意思是，本意是”，符合语境。答案A4A.voicesBmeanings Cwords Drhythms解析结合上下文可知，此处为随着年龄的增长，作者开始越来越多地听歌词，word在此处意为“歌词”，符合语境。答案C5A.suff
21、eredBexperiencedCencouraged Dovercome解析从下文内容可知，作者曾克服了很多障碍，结合选项可知，应用overcome，表示“克服”。答案D6A.applyBuse Cseat Doffer解析因为残疾，作者不得不使用轮椅，故用use。seat后常接oneself。答案B7A.chance BoccasionCcondition Dadvantage解析大夫告诉作者的妈妈，作者能走路的希望很渺茫。slim修饰chance，指“机会渺茫，可能性很小”。答案A8A.encouraged BamazedCdetermined Dorganized解析从空前的but和空
22、后的because引导的原因状语从句的内容可以看出，此处是转折关系，因为不喜欢轮椅，作者下定决心去走路，所以用determined。答案C9A.accomplish BfinishCcomplete Dacquire解析作者知道必须相信自己总有一天会达到学会走路的目标。accomplish“完成，取得”，符合语境。答案A 10A.operation BperformanceCexperiment Darrangement解析从空格后的“that would help me walk”可推知，医生要对作者做一个有助于他行走的手术，make an operation“做手术”，符合语境。下文的su
23、rgery也是答案提示。答案A11A.While BBut COr DSo解析分析上下文可知，此处应为因果关系。答案D12A.enjoyed BdislikedCexpected Dvalued解析从下文的叙述可知，作者不喜欢这个固定腿的模型。答案B13A.generousBkind Cactive Dpassive解析从下文的内容可知，作者觉得在床上六周不能动很可怕是因为他是一个活泼好动的孩子。答案C14A.pain BjoyCguilt Dembarrassment解析从上文作者所经历的一切可知，pain“痛苦”，符合语境。答案A15A.fixingBwearing CadjustingD
24、making解析作者认为从长远来看，在经历这么多的痛苦和泪水之后，自己所做的这一切都是值得的。答案D16A.FinallyBInstantlyCNormally DRegularly解析从后面的“I got my cast off”可知，此处用finally，表示“最后，终于”的意思。答案A17A.went on Bwent downCwent out Dwent through解析从上下文可知，此处表示作者终于完成了全部治疗。go through经历，完成，符合语境。go on继续；go down下沉，下降；go out送出。答案D18A.live BwalkCthink Dcommunic
25、ate解析从上文的“that would help me walk”可知，治疗结束后，应是学习行走。答案B19A.speaks Bsings Csays Danswers解析此处用says，表示歌中唱到的内容，下文的“Like the song says”也是答案提示。答案C20A.successesBsurprises Cmiracles Dfailures解析结合语境可知，此处是作者说他自己是生命中的奇迹之一。答案C。2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My son was born 12 week
26、s premature(早产的）When he was born, the doctors told me that he had only 12 % chance of 21 And if he did survive，there was a 99chance that he would have serious health problems. They said he would be in the hospital for a lifetime. But they would never 22，even if there was only a little hope.I didnt t
27、hink he would live until the day I had to go back home without my23A nurse took me to my sons room when I was24 the hospital.“He hasnt been able to open his eyes yet，the 25 told me. I spoke to him with tears. To my great 26，he opened his eyes! I was so 27！My baby heard my voice and was trying to 28
28、me!My son began to prove the doctors were 29 When he was 6 weeks old，he finally left the hospital. But he 30 had a lot of trouble learning how to breathe on his own. I remember he once stopped 31 and turned grey after eating. I turned to the doctors and they made him 32 again. he also had difficulty
29、 with 33 The doctors had to leave a tube placed in his stomach 34 he could get enough food.When my little baby was 3 months old，he was so 35 at that time-he was only 5 pounds in weight. The doctors got the 36 out last year because he could eat without it and now he is a 5-year-old healthy boy.I will
30、 never forget how 37 his life is and how many people fought to save him. I am forever 38 for what the doctors did. I really believe that it was 39 that saved my babys life. So never 40 hope！21. A. surviving B. recovering C. succeeding D. escaping22. A. get back B. give up C. give in D. get up23. A.
31、brother B. husband C. baby D. parent 24. A. visiting B. calling C. approaching D. leaving25. A. doctor B. nurse C. cleaner D. reporter26. A. surprise B. disappointment C. knowledge D. sadness27. A. curious B. interested C. excited D. satisfied28. A. hurt B. see C. influence D. touch29. A. right B. w
32、ise C. serious D. wrong30. A. hardly B. never C. still D. seldom31. A. jumping B. walking C. moving D. breathing32. A. alive B. active C. dead D. powerful33. A. eating B. sleeping C. standing D. sitting34. A. if B. as C. so D. after35. A. strong B. thin C. tall D. clever36. A. bag B. tube C. food D. metal37. A. wonderful B. short C. strong D. valuable38. A.regretful B. hateful C. thankful D. fearful39. A. hope B. encouragement C. money D. bravery40. A. forget B. find C. get D. lose 参考答案20-25ABCDB 26-30 ACBDC 31-35 DAACB 36-40 BDCAD
