1、.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1Everyone agrees that he has a very unusual (独特的) voice.2It is hard to assess (评估) how well they have done the work.3He dealt with the problem in a highly professional (专业的) way.4I had to stay up tonight in order not to miss the deadline (最后期限)5We gave our classroom a thorough
2、(彻底的) cleaning before the National Day.6Well do the job more quickly if you assist us.7Please submit your reports to me when you have got it ready.8It is very kind of you to inform me of the change in our schedule.9Skill is acquired through repeated practice，and practice makes perfect.10Mrs Smith sa
3、id she would be only too delighted to present the prizes to us.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1inform vt.通知；告知information n. 信息2assist vt.帮助；协助；援助assistant n. 助手；助理；售货员3admire v. 赞扬；钦佩admirable adj. 值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的4profession n. 职业；专业professional adj. 专业的；职业的n. 专业人员5delight v. 使快乐 n快乐；高兴；使人高兴的东西或人delighted adj. 快乐
4、的；欣喜的形形色色媒体人v.able adj.reporter 记者editor 编辑photographer 摄影师hostess 主持人changeable 易变的；可变的comfortable 安逸的；使人舒服的loveable 可爱的；惹人爱的enjoyable 令人愉快的.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于2have a nose for 对敏感3inform sb. of/about sth.通知某人某事4keep in mind 记在心头5depend on/upon 依靠；依赖6accuse.of 因指责或控告7so as to (do
5、 sth.) 为了(做)(某事)8look forward to 盼望；期望.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1He was accused of murder by the police.2Ill get up early so as to be ready when you come.3All living things depend on the sun for their growth.4As a high school senior，he must concentrate on his studies.5As is known to us all，good reporters ar
6、e supposed to have a nose for important news.v. on 动词短语“专心于”短语大聚会carry on 坚持下去；继续下去put on 挂上；张贴；穿上live on 靠为生；继续存在focus onbe buried/absorbed/lost input ones heart intopay full attention todevote oneself tofocus/fix ones mind/attention on背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first ass
7、ignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸办公室的第一项工作任务。never位于句首引起部分倒装Never have I read such a book so far.至今我从未读过这样的书。2.His discussion with his new boss，Hu Xin(HX)，was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.他同新上司胡新的讨论必将对他的记者生涯产生重大的影响。be to do sth.必将/注定I firmly be
8、lieve China Dream is to strongly influence our future.我坚信中国梦注定要对我们的未来产生深远影响。3.Youll find your colleagues very eager to assist you，so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if youre interested.你将发现你的同事们会很热情地帮助你，因此如果你对摄影感兴趣，也许以后你可以集中精力去研究它。find宾语形容词不定式I found the question very hard to ans
9、wer.我觉得这个问题很难回答。4.Not only am I interested in photography，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.对摄影我不仅仅是感兴趣，在大学里我还选修过业余摄影课来提高我的摄影技术。not only位于句首引起部分倒装Not only did I meet the famous star，but (also) I had a photo taken with him.我不仅见到了那位明星，而且还和他合了影。5.Have you ever had a case wh
10、ere someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick？你们有没有遇到过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(她)们的报道完全失实？where引导定语从句，修饰抽象地点名词a case，在从句中作状语Have you ever had a case where you could not get along well with reading with much grammar？你有没有遇到过这样的情况：语法知识很丰富，阅读却不好？ delighted adj.快乐的；欣喜的(教材P26) Were d
11、elighted youre coming to work with us.我们很高兴将与你一起共事。(1)be delighted to do sth.很高兴做某事be delighted at/by/with sth.因而高兴；对感到高兴be delighted that. 很高兴(2)delight n. U 快乐；高兴 C 令人高兴的事；乐事to ones delight 令人高兴的是(3)delightful adj. 令人愉快的；宜人的I am more than delighted to invite you to join us to celebrate the Spring
12、Festival.我十分高兴地邀请您来和我们一起庆祝春节。They were delighted (delight) that the date of the conference had been fixed.他们很高兴会议的日期已确定。I am delighted at/by/with your success.I am delighted to hear (hear) that you succeeded.I am delighted that you succeeded.我因你的成功而感到高兴。To my delight，he was delighted to receive our
13、invitation.令我高兴的是，他高兴地接受了我们的邀请。 eager adj. 渴望的；热切的(教材P26) Youll find your colleagues very eager to assist you，so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if youre interested.你将发现你的同事们会很热情地帮助你，因此如果你对摄影感兴趣，也许以后你可以集中精力去研究它。be eager to do sth.渴望做某事be eager for/about sth. 渴望得到Given the chance，
14、I would make donations to orphans eager to gain(gain) future success through learning.如果有机会，我想通过学习向渴望未来成功的孤儿提供捐助。I dont know if you are eager to hook into a career but cant find one right for you.我不知道你是否急于干一番事业，但又找不到适合自己的。He is eager for/about success in the coming exam.他渴望在即将到来的考试中取得成功。 assist vt.
15、帮助；协助；援助(教材P26) Youll find your colleagues very eager to assist you.你将发现你的同事们会很热情地帮助你(1)assist sb. to do sth.assist sb.in doing sth.帮助某人做某事assist sb.with sth. 帮助某人做某事(2)assistance n. 援助；帮助assistant n. 助手He asked us to assist him in carrying through his plan.他请求我们帮助他完成他的计划。Do you often assist your mo
16、ther with the housework？ Do you often assist your mother to do (do) the housework？ Do you often assist your mother in doing (do) the housework?你经常帮助妈妈做家务吗？With the assistance(assist)of his brother，he sold one painting.在哥哥的帮助下，他卖了一幅画。He found an assistant to assist him with his work.他找了一个助手来帮他工作。 con
17、centrate vi. & vt. 集中；聚集；全神贯注；集合(教材P26) Youll find your colleagues very eager to assist you，so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if youre interested.你将会发现你的同事们会很热情地帮助你，因此如果你对摄影感兴趣，也许以后你可以集中精力去研究它。(1)concentrate on/upon (doing) sth. 专心(做)某事concentrate ones mind/attention/energy/effo
18、rts on 集中注意力于；全力以赴于(2)concentration n. 集中精力；专心I cant concentrate on my studies with that noise going on.有噪音我不能集中精力学习。You must concentrate your attention on improving (improve) your English.你必须全力以赴提高你的英语。You should focus your mind on finishing the homework.You should concentrate your mind on/upon fin
19、ishing the homework.你应该集中精力完成作业。名师点津表示“全神贯注于/专心于”的短语：focus on/uponbe buried/absorbed/lost indevote oneself to sth./doing sth.focus/fix ones mind/attention onHe is a boy with little power of concentration，so he has difficulty concentrating on his study.他是一个难以集中注意力的男孩，因此他在专注学习方面有困难。 inform vt. 告知；通知(教
20、材P26) They must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story.他们(记者)必须通过调查研究来获悉被遗漏的那部分情况。(1)inform sb. of/about sth.通知某人某事inform sb.(that) 告知某人inform oneself (of/about sth.) 了解(某事)；熟悉(某事)keep sb.informed (of.) 随时告知某人()(2)informed adj. 有学问的；有见识的；消息灵通的information n. 消息；情报We shall
21、 inform you of/about the date of the delegations arrival.我们将把代表团到达的日期通知你。He informed her that he was thinking of entering a medical college.他告诉她他想进医学院。Keep me informed(inform) of what happens.有事随时通知我。The man often surfs the Internet to search for some information(inform)这个人经常上网寻找一些信息。The newspapers
22、always keep us informed of the information about the event taking place in the world.报纸总能让我们知晓世界上正在发生的事件的一些信息。 depend on/upon依靠；依赖；取决于；靠决定(主语为物或从句)；指望(主语为人)(教材P26) Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.同时，你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题。depend on sb./sth.(for sth.)
23、依赖某人/某物(得到某物)depend on sb.to do sth. 依赖某人做某事depend on it that. 相信；指望It/That (all) depends. 那得视情况而定。Money is neither good nor bad，but all depends on what use is made of it.谚语金钱本身无好坏，要看怎样利用它。The teacher will put forward a variety of questions，depending(depend) on your answers.针对你的回答，这位老师还会提出许多问题。Child
24、ren depend on/upon their parents for food and clothing.孩子们依靠父母供给衣食。You can depend on him to help (help) you with your English.You can depend on it that he helps you with your English.你可以依靠他帮你学习英语。名师点津depend on/upon后不可直接跟that从句，此时必须先用it，再接that从句。 (教材P26) Have you ever had a case where someone accused
25、 your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你们有没有遇到过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(她)们的报道完全失实？(1)case n情况；病例；案例；容器；箱子in case万一；以防；以免in case of 如果发生；假设；万一in any case 无论如何in no case 决不；在任何情况下都不 (放在句首时，用部分倒装)in that/this case 假使那样/这样的话as is often the case(with.) 对来说是常有的事Please remind me of the meeting a
26、gain tomorrow in case I forget.请明天再提醒我关于会议的事，以免我忘了。In that case，please come to speak in person as soon as possible and say sorry.假如是那样，请亲自(向对方)说出并表示歉意。As is often the case，he is ready to help others.他乐于助人，这是常有的事情。名师点津当case，situation，point，stage，occasion等表示抽象地点含义的名词作先行词时，如果定语从句中缺少表示地点的状语时，则要用关系副词wher
27、e；若定语从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语时，则用which或that引导。I can think of many cases where students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay.我能想出很多这样的情况：很明显学生认识许多英语单词和短语但写不出一篇好作文。(2)accuse vt.指责；谴责；控告accuse sb.of (doing) sth.指责或控告某人(做)某事accuse sb.as. 指控某人为She was accused as a rob
28、ber.她被指控为抢劫犯。Once a neighbour accused me of playing(play) my radio too loudly.一次，一个邻居指责我把收音机的声音开得太大。It is said that his son was charged with taking drugs at home.It is said that his son was accused of taking drugs at home.据说他儿子被指控在家里吸食毒品。名师点津“责怪”短语大集合charge(指控) sb.with (doing) sth.blame(责怪) sb.for (
29、doing) sth.scold(斥责) sb.for (doing) sth. so as to (do sth.) 为了(做)；以便；目的是；以致(教材P26) A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.一位足球运动员被指控受贿，故意不进球，好让另一队赢球。明辨异同so as to/in order to/ in order that/so that so as to常放在句末，不能放在句首。引导目的状语时，意为“为了
30、；以便；目的是”。 (否定形式：so as not to)引导结果状语时，意为“以至于”。in order to可置于句末或句首，引导目的状语，意为“为了；以便”。(否定形式：in order not to)in order that引导目的状语从句，从句中常有情态动词can/could/may/might等。so that引导目的状语从句，从句中常有情态动词can/could/may/might等。 引导结果状语从句，从句中不用情态动词。We hurried so as not to/in order not to be late for party.我们赶紧走，以便能准时参加宴会。I ma
31、ke full use of my spare time to study so that/in order that I can improve my English.I make full use of my spare time to study so as to improve (improve) my English.为了提高英语水平，我充分利用业余时间学习。Everyone lent a hand，so that the work was finished (finish) ahead of schedule.每个人都帮了忙，所以工作提前完成了。I will give you al
32、l the facts in order that you can judge for yourself.我会给你所有的事实以便你可以自己判断。 demand n需求；要求；需要vt.强烈要求(教材P26) It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong.这是一个两难的问题，因为如果我们错了，这名足球运动员会要求赔偿。(1)demand to do sth. 要求做某事demand of sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事demand sth.of/from sb.
33、 向某人要某物demand that. 要求(从句中用should动词原形的虚拟语气)sth. demand doingsth. demand to be done 某事需要被做(2)in (great) demand 非常需要；广受欢迎Good secretaries are always in great demand.优秀的秘书总是非常需要的。I demand to see(see) the manager.I demand that I (should) see(see) the manager.我坚决要求见经理。The flowers demand watering. The flo
34、wers demand to be watered (water)这些花需要浇水。名师点津“一二三四”记“虚拟”像demand一样，后跟宾语从句需用虚拟语气的动词还有哪些？这类常见动词通常可用下面的口诀记忆：一坚持：insist二命令：order; command三建议：advise; suggest; propose四要求：request; require; demand; desire外加一个敦促：urge (教材P26) His discussion with his new boss，Hu Xin(HX)，was to strongly influence his life as a
35、journalist.他同新上司胡新的讨论必将对他的记者生涯产生强烈的影响。【要点提炼】本句中“be不定式”结构表示事态发展的结果或预期的结果，意为“必然会”。be to do的其他常见用法：(1)表示按计划、约定、职责、义务、要求等即将发生的动作，这是将来时的一种用法。(2)表示必须或应该，在意思上相当于must，should，ought to或have to。(3)表示注定要发生或不可避免要发生的事。(4)如果主语是以aim，duty，hope，idea，happiness，job，plan，problem，thing，wish等为中心的名词，或what引导的名词性从句，不定式作表语是对主
36、语起补充说明的作用。Man is to live a better life in the next century.人类在下个世纪一定会生活得更好。Its said that they are to be married in June.据说他们打算在6月结婚。You are to do (do) what I asked.你必须按我要求的做。The important thing is to learn (learn) to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything youll regret.重要的是你要学会控制你
37、的脾气，以便你不会做或说你将来后悔的事。 (教材P26)Not only am I interested in photography，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.对摄影我不仅仅是感兴趣，在大学里我还选修过业余摄影课来提高我的摄影技术。(1)not only.but(also).不但而且(2)not only.but(also).连接两个并列分句，且not only 位于句首时，not only后的分句需部分倒装，but(also)后的分句不倒装。(3)not only.but(also).连接的
38、两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词的人称和数遵循“就近原则”。 He not only read the book，but also remembered what he had read.他不但读了这本书，而且记得所读的内容。Not only I but also my parents are(be) fond of traveling.不仅我而且我父母也喜欢旅游。1(教材P26) Youll find your colleagues very eager to assist you，so you may be able to concentrate on photography later i
39、f youre interested.【分析】句中并列连词so连接的是表示因果关系的并列句；第二个分句中if引导的是条件状语从句。【翻译】你将会发现你的同事们会很热情地帮助你，因此如果你对摄影感兴趣，也许以后你可以集中精力去研究它。2(教材P26) Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.【分析】句中only if引导的是条件状语从句，主句后的you need to know为定语从句，先行词为前面的all the information。【翻译
40、】只有提出很多不同的问题，你才能收集到你所需要的所有信息。.单句语法填空1The girl assisted the old man to fill (fill) in the forms.2You can depend on it that he will take good care of your pet.3Accused(accuse) of stealing his classmates money，the boy was very ashamed.4On one hand，people are more than eager to share (share) ideas with
41、others.5Will you come to my birthday party?Thanks for your invitation，and Ill be delighted (delight) to come.6Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?I am afraid you must，in case he comes late for the meeting.7This job really calls for a high level of concentration (concentrate)8M
42、y brother entered the hall and demanded to be told (tell) the truth.9Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow in case I forget.10While still at primary school，Rowan had already shown admirable (admire) acting talent.完成句子1在上学的路上，苏珊帮助了一位老太太过马路。On the way to school，Susan assisted an old lady to c
43、ross/in crossing the street.2如果你渴望提高英语，经常阅读很重要。It is important to read regularly if you are eager to improve English3如果他下午不来公司的话，我将给他打电话通知他我们的旅游计划。If he doesnt come to the company this afternoon，I will call him to inform him of our trip plan.4他的邻居因他制造的很大的噪音而投诉了他。His neighbours accused him of making so much noise.5你需要扩大你的社会交际圈以便增加你受欢迎的程度。You need to broaden your social circle so as to increase your popularity.
