1、Unit 1单元话题阅读理解专项练习(名校最新真题)（2022江西吉安高一期末）Eddie, Aged 17Being yourself is one important thing you have to remember when going to senior high school. I dont know what your junior high school was like, but senior high school teachers will not care about such things as how much homework you have already
2、finished in one night. It means that you had better learn to manage your time wisely. Frank, Aged 16I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. Youll probably love it. I know I did. You should join some clubs where you can meet people with the same interests. And
3、taking part in some outdoor activities will also help to make your senior high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!Bill, Aged 15When I began senior high school I was really nervous, especially since I had been taught at home all through junior high school. I think the best advice is that you
4、 should relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it. James, Aged 16I have to tell you the truth that the first day of my senior high school is kind of frightening. But youll get used to it soon. Dont be afraid of anyone. Just take it eas
5、y. It really helps if you make some friends and stay with them. After the first week, youll feel better. Dont worry.1What can we infer from Eddie about senior high school?ATeachers are quite strict.BStudents usually dont talk with teachers.CStudents should make good use of their time.DTeachers provi
6、de very little care for students.2According to Frank, how can you make your senior high school life enjoyable?ABy making many friends.BBy talking with your teachers.CBy joining clubs and taking part in activities.DBy meeting people with the different interests.3How did Bill feel on his first day of
7、senior high school?AExcited.BWorried.CEasy.DRelaxed.4Who mentioned the importance of friends?AJames.BEddie.CFrank.DBill.5The passage mainly offers tips on how to_.Amake friendsBget along with othersCenjoy senior high school studyDget used to senior high school life（2022河南洛阳高一阶段练习）A typical school da
8、y in the UK starts around 8:30 am. This is often even earlier elsewhere in the world, with students sitting down to their first lesson at 7:30 am in the US. According to studies about sleep, the average teenager needs eight to nine hours sleep each night, but in fact a lot of teenagers struggle to g
9、et this much. A lot of problems happen because our sleep patterns are not fixed and they change as we grow.So, a later school start time could help to solve this problem, by making sure teenagers can get eight plus hours of sleep and react properly to bodys natural rhythms (规律). There has been a gen
10、eral change over the past 25 years to shorten the school day. This is not at the cost of teaching time but at the cost of natural breaks, which has led to reduced lunch time and lesson breaks.Actually, later start times could help teens grades and health. This is mainly because it makes the manageme
11、nt of children easier. Managing hundreds of children “playing” requires effective staffing. And there is always the fear that behavior worsens during breaks. So the theory (理论) goes that having children in class and strictly supervised must be better. But this means that students seldom have enough
12、time to absorb (吸收) what they were doing in maths before suddenly they are forced to study ancient history. And teaching staff also move through from one class to another, with hardly a rest or time to refocus.Professor Wilson from Yale University has studied sleep patterns for almost ten years. He
13、said that the later start time of the school day could benefit everyone included. Anyway, it could also lead to better achievement in teenagers and less of a struggle for parents in the mornings. For teachers, it could also mean a less stressful day all around and what could be better than that?6Wha
14、t can we learn from paragraph 1?ATeenagers need less than eight hours sleep.BSleep patterns are not changing as we grow.CTeenagers dont get enough sleep.DThe first lesson starts at 8:30 am in the US.7What is the result of shortening the school day?APoorer management of the students.BLonger teaching
15、time in each class.CMore harm to parents.DShorter lunch time and lesson breaks.8What does the underlined word “supervised” in paragraph 3 probably mean?AWatched.BWarned.CPunished.DValued.9Whats Professor Wilsons attitude towards later start time of the school day?AUnclear.BSupportive.CDoubtful.DCrit
16、ical.（2020北京市第四十四中学高一阶段练习）First Day at SchoolIt was my first day at school in London and I was half-excited and half-frightened. On my way to school I wondered, what questions the other boys would ask me and practiced all the answers: “I am nine years old. I was born here but I havent lived here sin
17、ce I was two. I was living in Farley. Its about thirty miles away. I came back to London two months ago.” I also wondered if it was the rule for boys to fight strangers like me, but I was tall for my age. I hoped they would decide not to risk it.No one took any notice of me before school. I stood in
18、 the center of the playground, expecting someone to say “hello”, but no one spoke to me.My teacher was called Mr. Jones. There were 42 boys in the class, so I didnt stand out there, either, until the first lesson of the afternoon. Mr. Jones was very fond of Charles Dickens, so he asked several boys
19、if they knew Dickens birthplace, but no one guessed right. A boy called Brian, the biggest in the class, said: “Timbuktu” and Mr. Jones went red in the face. Then he asked me. I said: ”Portsmouth” and everyone stared at me because Mr. Jones said I was right. This didnt make me very popular, of cours
20、e. “He thinks hes clever,” I heard Brian say.After that, we went out to the playground to play football. I was in Brians team, and he obviously had Dickens in mind because he told me to go in goal. No one ever wanted to be the goalkeeper.“Hes big enough and useless enough,” Brian said when someone a
21、sked him why he had chosen me.As the boy kicked the ball hard along the ground to my right, I threw myself down quickly and saved it. All my team crowded round me. My bare knees were grazed and bleeding. Brian took out a handkerchief and offered it to me.“Do you want to join my team?” he said.At the
22、 end of the day, I was no longer a stranger.10The writer prepared to answer all of the following questions EXCEPT “_”.AHow old are you?BWhere are you from?CDo you want to join my team?DWhen did you come back to London?11We can learn from the passage that _.Aboys were usually unfriendly to new studen
23、tsBthe writer was not greeted as he expectedCBrian praised the writer for his clevernessDthe writer was glad to be a goalkeeper12The underlined part “I didnt stand out” in paragraph 3 means that the writer was not _.AnoticeableBnervousCimportantDsurprised13The writer was offered a handkerchief becau
24、se _.Ahe was in Brians teamBhe was no longer a new comerChe was beginning to be acceptedDhe pushed a player on the other team（2022山西阳泉市第十一中学校高一期中）Joshua Countryman, the Henry Sibley High School choir director, was invited by his school to make a video to cheer up sheltered-at-home students this spri
25、ng. After asking the teachers in his school to record themselves singing Cyndi Laupers “True Colors,” Countryman turned the voices and videos into a virtual choir posted on YouTube.Then he let his school choirs go virtual, too: not with just one song but with all 13 songs they had been practising fo
26、r their spring performance. In the end, he created a special concert. “I dont like to lose,” said Countryman. “To give up on a concert experience, to me, that felt like a loss. It was important that we could get a win.”During the coronavirus pandemic (冠状病毒流行病), virtual choirs have been popping up al
27、l over Minnesota. Singers sing at home, with their voices and faces all edited together and shown in online videos. Colleges have made vitual choirchoir videos. Childrens Theatre made one of “Tomorrow” from the musical “Annie”, its postponed (推迟的) spring show.“It was stressful at first. I overthough
28、t a lot of things,” said choir student Tamit Weldeyesus. “I probably had to record the first song 20 or 25 times, and I kept telling myself that this had to be perfect because if it was not, everyone could hear my mistake. It was a lot easier than I had expected.”After spending half the spring condu
29、cting online classes and organizing the virtual choir concert, Countryman said, “The virtual choir creates an excellent opportunity to really make assessments (评价) for each student. Even if we go back to school every day, the virtual component (组成部分) is going to have to be important at least in my c
30、lass because of that huge risk of increased virus transmission (病毒传播) in the choir.”14What did Countryman do for the high school where he works?AHe composed a new song.BHe made a video for the teachers.CHe created a virtual choir concert.DHe helped his students win a competition.15What happened in M
31、innesota during the pandemic?AMusicians and colleges worked together to cheer up people.BChildrens Theatre put on the musical “Annie” online.CA new type of virtual music came into being.DVirtual choirs became statewide popular.16What can we learn about Weldeyesus?AShe is very humorous.BShe tried to
32、achieve perfection.CShe knows herself very well.DShe paid little attention to her mistakes.17What did Countryman want to say about the virtual choir in the last paragraph?AIt was a valuable teaching tool.BIt sometimes wasted a lot of time.CIt required great organizational abilities.DIt was useful ma
33、inly during the pandemic.（2022宁夏吴忠中学高一期中）School is a place that is familiar to everyone. Lets find out what American students do in school.An official dance party is held about twice a year in high schools in the United States. When the final football game is over for the season there is a homecomin
34、g party. Sometimes, students select a king from among the football players, and a queen from among the girls. Every student can attend and have fun with the help of their teachers. Sometimes, to the surprise of everyone, students, who devote all their time to study, come to the party in a beautiful
35、dress.The most exciting party that students can go to would have to be a prom(毕业舞会). Students attend it in dresses similar to those of Hollywood stars and the atmosphere is comparable to an Oscar Award party. Since such a party is for seniors, students usually stay up the night trying to enjoy their
36、 last year in high school.In American schools, instead of the teachers going to different rooms, students have their own class schedules and go to different classrooms. When a student is away from school, they must have an explanation for being away along with the signature(签名) of a parent. The sign
37、ed paper is then handed in to the school office. American students also enjoy a number of activities out of school like cheerleading(拉拉队), student government and a host of different sports.18Whose presence at the homecoming party can make others amazed?AThe king and the queen acted by students.BThe
38、laziest student in study.CThe teacher who offers advice.DStudents who study hardest.19Why do students hold the prom till the next morning?ABecause they would like to dance and sang madly.BBecause this is the only chance that they get dressed like film stars.CBecause students make it as exciting as a
39、n awarding party of Oscar.DBecause this perhaps is the last chance that they can enjoy their school life.20According to the passage, American students in school _.Astudy in the same classroomBhave the same class with each otherCattend different classes in different placesDwait for their teachers in
40、their class21What is this passage mainly about?AThe organizing of dance parties.BHomecoming party.CHow to ask for a leave.DSchool life in America.（2022海南嘉积中学高一学业考试）Hi! My name is Adam and Im a freshman at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challen
41、ge. The first week was a little confusing.First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent
42、 when I graduate. My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and Im good at it.I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didnt play well enough. Obviously, I was unhappy, b
43、ut I wont quit. Ill find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. I joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the community.I know Ill have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used
44、to being responsible for a lot more. Im a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and itll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still, Im happy to be here. Studying hard isnt always fun, but Ill be well prepared for university or whatever else comes
45、 in the future.22What does Adam think about his senior high school life?AEasyBChallengingCOrdinaryDUnhappy23Why did the school adviser recommend Adam to sigh up for advanced literature?ABecause he hates maths,chemistry and history.BBecause he prefers English to Chinese.CBecause he is fond of English
46、 and does well in it.DBecause he wants to be a writer in the future.24What does “make the team ”in Paragraph 3 mean?ATo form a sports team with others.BTo try to win the sports game.CTo try out and then be allowed to join a sports team.DTo help a sports team as a volunteer.25What kind of person is A
47、dam according to the passage?AHard-working and confidentBOutgoing and humorousCUnhappy and worriedDAnxious and annoyed（2022辽宁实验中学高一期末）Do you get nervous thinking about a coming math test? If yes, you are far from alone. Math anxiety has become a common condition among students around the world. Stud
48、ents in countries with higher levels of math anxiety tend to achieve lower math grades, according to a study published by the National Academy of Sciences on Feb 15.Math anxiety a negative emotional reaction to the core subject causes fear, physical suffering and behavior problems among young pupils
49、, according to a University of Cambridge study. Some people also experience physical symptoms such as sweaty palms or a racing heart. They may then try to avoid every situation involving numbers, meaning they are held back from pursuing careers related to this subject, such as technology or engineer
50、ing, according to The Guardian.Relief comes from the fact that those with math anxiety arent destined (注定的) to be bad at math. “If a child has math anxiety, dont assume that theyre not good at math. They may have had a really bad experience with math and there are ways to improve math achievement,”
51、Daniel Ansari, the senior author of the study told The London Free Press.Also, there are ways to manage your stress related to math. If youre feeling stressed before a math exam, it may help to spend a few minutes exploring those feelings before the exam begins. “Its about making sure youre interpre
52、ting your feelings correctly,” Sian Beilock, a cognitive (认知的) scientist told the BBC“Just because you have a fast heartbeat and sweaty palms, that does not necessarily mean you will fail.”Math doesnt come easy, no matter how clever you are. Leonardo da Vinci, the famous Italian artist, was a huge f
53、an of mathematics. But his notebooks show that Da Vinci couldnt do fractions (分数). He could never grasp, for instance, that dividing a number by one-quarter is the same as multiplying by four, resulting in a higher number than the original.26What do we know about math anxiety?APeople who are good at
54、 math dont experience math anxiety.BIt is most commonly seen among teenagers.CIt can cause unpleasant symptoms both mentally and physically.DMath anxiety leads to people struggling in their career.27What does Daniel Ansaris study imply?AMath anxiety may contribute to better grades.BStudents with mat
55、h anxiety may have higher cognitive abilities.CMath anxiety does not reflect the ability to solve math problems.DBad experience with math can cause cognitive disadvantages.28How should you deal with the stress related to math according to the article?APractice more before you take math exams.BLearn
56、to understand your feelings.CAsk cognitive experts for help.DTake all nervous energy as a challenge.29Why is Leonardo da Vincis story mentioned?ATo show that math definitely isnt easy.BTo explain why math is a particularly difficult subject.CTo show da Vincis math anxiety is very serious.DTo suggest
57、 a way to solve math anxiety.（2022陕西西安高一期末）When a Houston dad found out his eight-year-old son was being bullied (欺负), he didnt get mad at the classmate who teased him. Instead, he talked with the so-called bully and realized that the boy was struggling, too.Aubrey Fontenots son, Jordan, told him a
58、boy named Tamarion was teasing him. Fontenot decided to sit down with his son and Tamarion to understand what was going on, and something unexpected happened.Tamarion told Fontenot he was being teased at school, too. “I asked, By who? You are big. You are huge. Who is teasing you?” the father said.
59、“He said, Just all the other kids, man. They are making fun of me.” Fontenot learned that Tamarion was getting teased for his clothes and shoeshis clothes and shoes were old and dirty. Fontenot then spoke to the boys mother. “She kind of confirmed it,” Fontenot said. “And she said, Thats the kind of
60、 situation.”He felt sympathetic to the young boy and wanted to help. So he asked Tamarions mom if he could take her son to do some shopping.Fontenot posted videos of their trip to the mall on social media and they went viral. Tamarion eventually smiled, and then the two were laughing and singing tog
61、ether on their shopping trip. Just as if he were taking his own son to do some shopping, Fontenot got Tamarion new clothes and shoes, and shared words of wisdom with him.Then, the dad united the two boys. He said it was awkward at firstjust a day earlier, they didnt get along well at school. But the
62、 two classmates started playing sports games together and soon became friends.It was not just about the clothes and shoes. Tamarion gained a friend in Jordan, and a mentor in his dad. Fontenot said he was also bullied when he was a child, so he knew it was important to listen to Tamarions story. He
63、chose kindness instead of anger and brought the two boys together. “I wouldnt say that was the goal, but that was the reward,” Fontenot said.30What was Fontenots attitude toward his sons being bullied?AAmazed and embarrassed.BAngry and impatient.CCalm and sensible.DSad and discouraged.31Why does the
64、 author say “something unexpected happened” in the second paragraph?AFontenot liked Tamarion instantly.BTamarion bullied Jordan out of kindness.CTamarion was also a victim of bullying.DFontenot and Tamarions mother used to be friends.32What did Fontenot do to solve the problem of bullying?AHe turned
65、 to the school for help.BHe asked Tamarions mother to settle the problem.CHe ordered his son never to play with Tamarion again.DHe made the two boys united and join together.33What can we know from the text?AJordans being bullied arose from his clothes and shoes.BJordan and Tamarion got along well i
66、n the beginning.CTamarions mother paid little attention to Tamarion.DFontenot communicated with Tamarions mother to know about him.（2019西藏林芝一中高一期末）If you are thinking of putting your child in a private high school instead of a public one, you should do some research. You will find that most private
67、schools offer some advantages.One of the most important details of a good high school is small class size. Many public schools might have 30 or even 35 students in each class. However, many private schools limit the size to about 15 to 20 kids per class. This is a good thing because it allows each t
68、eacher to offer every student more attention.Another thing to mention is the interesting classes. For example, while the typical (典型的) high school might only offer Spanish and French as foreign languages, private schools often have several other languages to choose from. This is especially important
69、 if your child is actually interested in studying a particular language that is not usually offered. Of course, many colleges also consider the various (各种各样的) classes as a good thing, since they can teach students more different subjects than usual.Some colleges actually work closely with schools t
70、o make sure students are prepared well to get an advanced education. This means that teachers are careful to teach skills that can be used in college. Also, college teachers may be on-hand to talk to students and give them advice. If you think your child could use some help of this kind, which would
71、 likely help prepare him or her for college, you should look into schools offering these things.A simple visit to the website or campus (校园) of a local private high school could give you the answers you are looking for. If you think your child would benefit from and appreciate these advantages, you
72、should start researching. You are sure to find at least one that offers these benefits.34By writing this text, the author is probably encouraging parents to_.Apay attention to their childrens studyBappreciate the advantages of public schoolsChelp their children choose right collegesDsend their child
73、ren to private high schools35In the third paragraph the author stresses the importance of _.Ateachers roleBdifferent kinds of classesClearning foreign languagesDproper study methods36According to the text, colleges might like to choose students who_.Alive close to collegesBhave interest in sportsCha
74、ve wide knowledgeDcome from public high schools（2020全国高一课时练习）Drrinnggg! Thats the sound that kids all over the country hate to hear-the alarm bell. The new school year has just started and children across the UK have to wake up early in the morning to go to school.But students at one school in north
75、east England are lucky. They can lie in bed for an extra(额外的)hour before they go to school. Monkseaton High School has been allowing its pupils to come into school an hour later than other schools.The headmaster, Dr Paul Kelley, says that this new approach(方式) helps students pay more attention to th
76、eir lessons in class. He feels that young people are more energetic and can perform better for the rest of the day. And he adds that for their school students, a late start at school may be better than an early one.Dr Kelley tells the BBC that teenagers dont perform very well in the morning and thei
77、r need to sleep is biological(生物的). It seems that this new approach to teaching shows positive(积极的) results. The number of students who sleep in class drops quickly. Besides, the school has already seen a drop in the number of pupils who play truant(逃学) by 27%. More importantly, Dr Kelley also says
78、that exam results have improved by 20%-30% over the past year.Classes at Monkseaton High School begin at 10 a.m. and finish at 3:40 p.m. However, the school opens from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. The students can come early and leave late if they want.37What is this passage?AA news report.BA speech.CA story.DA
79、 notice.38What is Dr. Paul Kelleys opinion of the new approach?AHe gives no opinions about it.BHe has his doubts about it.CHe disagrees with it.DHe agrees with it.39Which is NOT the positive result about the new approach?AThe exam results have improved.BFewer and fewer students sleep in class.CMost
80、students get to school earlier.DThe number of pupils who play truant drops.40When do classes usually begin in schools in the UK according to the passage?AAt 8:00 a.m.BAt 9:00 a.m.CAt 10:00 a.m.DAt 11:00 a.m.参考答案：1C2C3B4A5D【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四位青少年分享了上高中的感受以及给出了一些建议帮助刚上高中的人更好地去适应高中生活。1推理判断题。根据第一段的“I do
81、nt know what your junior high school was like, but senior high school teachers will not care about such things as how much homework you have already finished in one night. It means that you had better learn to manage your time wisely. (我不知道你的初中是怎样的，但是高中老师不会在意诸如你一个晚上完成了多少作业这样的事情。这意味着你最好学会明智地管理你的时间。)”
82、可知，Eddie是想告诉刚上高中的人在高中学会管理好自己的时间是一件很重要的事，因此高中生要学会利用好自己的时间。故选C项。2细节理解题。根据第二段的“You should join some clubs where you can meet people with the same interests. And taking part in some outdoor activities will also help to make your senior high school experience more enjoyable.(你应该参加一些俱乐部，在那里你可以遇到有相同兴趣的人。并且
83、参加一些户外活动也有助于让你的高中生活更加愉快。)”可知，Frank建议通过加入一些俱乐部和参加一些户外活动来让高中生活变得更加有趣。故选C项。3细节理解题。根据第三段的“When I began senior high school I was really nervous, especially since I had been taught at home all through junior high school.(当我开始上高中的时候，我真的很紧张，尤其是因为我整个初中都是在家学习的。)”可知，Bill一开始上高中时，他是很紧张的，因为他初中是在家学的，因此他其实对高中生活不了解，
84、对此感到担心。故选B项。4细节理解题。根据最后一段“It really helps if you make some friends and stay with them.(如果你交一些朋友并和他们待在一起，这真的会有帮助。)”可知，James认为交朋友对高中生活有帮助。故选A项。5主旨大意题。根据第一段的“Being yourself is one important thing you have to remember when going to senior high school.(做你自己是上高中时你必须记住的一件重要事情。)”以及第二段的“And taking part in so
85、me outdoor activities will also help to make your senior high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!(并且参加一些户外活动也有助于让你的高中生活更加愉快。祝你好运！)”以及第三段的“The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it. (开始的几天可能会有点困难，但是在不知不觉中事情会变得更容易。)”以及第四段的“After the fi
86、rst week, youll feel better. Dont worry.(第一周过后，你会感觉更好。别担心。)”可知，整篇文章都是讲四位青少年在分享他们的建议来帮助刚上高中的人更好地适应高中生活。故选D项。6C7D8A9B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了推迟上课时间的诸多好处。6细节理解题。根据第一段中的“According to studies about sleep, the average teenager needs eight to nine hours sleep each night, but in fact a lot of teenagers struggle t
87、o get this much.(根据关于睡眠的研究，青少年平均每晚需要8到9个小时的睡眠，但事实上很多青少年很难达到这个时间)”可知，青少年没有得到足够的睡眠。故选C。7细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This is not at the cost of teaching time but at the cost of natural breaks, which has led to reduced lunch time and lesson breaks.(这不是以教学时间为代价，而是以自然休息为代价，这导致了午餐时间和课间休息的减少)”可知，缩短上课时间的结果是缩短了午餐时间和课间休息时间。
88、故选D。8词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“This is mainly because it makes the management of children easier. Managing hundreds of children “playing” requires effective staffing. And there is always the fear that behavior worsens during breaks. (这主要是因为它使孩子的管理更容易。管理数百个“玩耍”的孩子需要有效的人员配备。人们总是担心休息时行为会恶化)”可知，此处在讲述学生管理的重要性。由此可知，划
89、线词supervised与watched(密切注意，监视)意思接近，即“让孩子在课堂上上课并受到严格的监督”。故选A。9推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“He said that the later start time of the school day could benefit everyone included. Anyway, it could also lead to better achievement in teenagers and less of a struggle for parents in the mornings. For teachers, it could als
90、o mean a less stressful day all around and what could be better than that?(他说，推迟上课时间对每个人都有好处。不管怎么说，它还能让青少年取得更好的成绩，让父母在早上少些烦恼。对于老师们来说，这也意味着一天的压力会小一些，还有什么比这更好的呢？)”可推知，威尔逊教授对推迟上课时间持支持态度。故选B。10C11B12A13C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文叙述了作者第一天在伦敦上学，自己准备好各种同学们见面时的打招呼用语，可是作者在足球场上，一个男孩把球踢到了作者的腿上，作者的膝盖受伤了，大家都围了过来，并且布莱恩拿出手帕给
91、他，这使作者感觉他是大家庭里的一员了。10细节理解题。根据第一段中“On my way to school I wondered, what questions the other boys would ask me and practiced all the answers: “I am nine years old. I was born here but I havent lived here since I was two. I was living in Farley. Its about thirty miles away. I came back to London two mo
92、nths ago.”(在上学的路上，我想知道其他男孩会问我什么问题，并练习了所有的答案：“我九岁了。我出生在这里，但两岁后就不住在这里了。我住在法利。大约三十英里远。我两个月前就回伦敦了。”)”可知，C选项“你想加入我的团队吗？”的问题作者没有准备答案。故选C。11细节理解题。根据第二段中“I stood in the center of the playground, expecting someone to say “hello”, but no one spoke to me.(我站在操场中央，期待有人跟我打招呼，但是没有人跟我说话)”可知，作者没有像他预期的那样受到欢迎。故选B。12词
93、句猜测题。根据画线词上文“There were 42boys in the class(班上有42个男孩)”可知，so表示因果关系，即因为男生太多了，作者并不值得其他人注意。故画线部分意思是“值得注意的”。故选A。13推理判断题。根据最后一段“At the end of the day, I was no longer a stranger.(最后，我不再是陌生人了)”可知，有人送给作者一块手帕，作者开始被同学们接纳了。故选C。14C15D16B17A【导语】本文是新闻报道。新冠疫情期间，美国明尼苏达州的各种虚拟合唱团大显身手。14细节理解题。由第一段中“After asking the te
94、achers in his school to record themselves singing Cyndi Laupers “True Colors,” Countryman turned the voices and videos into a virtual choir posted on YouTube.(Countryman让学校的老师录下自己唱Cyndi Lauper的本色后，把声音和视频变成了一个虚拟唱诗班，发布在YouTube上)”和第二段中“Then he let his school choirs go virtual, too: not with just one so
95、ng but with all 13 songs they had been practising for their spring performance. In the end, he created a special concert.(然后，他让学校的唱诗班也进入虚拟世界：不仅仅是一首歌曲，而是他们为春季演出练习的全部13首歌曲。最后，他举办了一场特别的音乐会)”可知，Countryman老师为这所高中举办了一场虚拟合唱团音乐会。故选C。15细节理解题。由第三段中“During the coronavirus pandemic (冠状病毒流行病), virtual choirs hav
96、e been popping up all over Minnesota.(在新冠肺炎大流行期间，虚拟唱诗班在明尼苏达州各地涌现)”以及本段举例介绍出现的各种虚拟合唱团可知，疫情期间，虚拟合唱团在明尼苏达州变得流行起来。故选D。16推理判断题。由第四段中“I kept telling myself that this had to be perfect(我一直告诉自己，这必须是完美的)”可知，Weldeyesus在录制的过程中努力做到完美。故选B。17推理判断题。由最后一段“After spending half the spring conducting online classes and
97、 organizing the virtual choir concert, Countryman said, “The virtual choir creates an excellent opportunity to really make assessments (评价) for each student. Even if we go back to school every day, the virtual component (组成部分) is going to have to be important at least in my class because of that hug
98、e risk of increased virus transmission (病毒传播) in the choir.”(在花了半个春天的时间指挥在线课程和组织虚拟唱诗班音乐会之后，Countryman说：“虚拟唱诗班为真正评估每个学生创造了一个极好的机会。即使我们每天回到学校，至少在我的课堂上，虚拟唱诗班也必须是重要的，因为唱诗班中有病毒传播增加的巨大风险。”)”可推知，他觉得虚拟合唱团是一种很好的教学工具。故选A。18D19D20C21D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国的学校生活。18细节理解题。根据第二段的“Sometimes, to the surprise of ever
99、yone, students, who devote all their time to study, come to the party in a beautiful dress.(有时，让每个人都感到惊讶的是，学生们，他们把所有的时间都花在学习上，穿着漂亮的裙子来参加聚会。)”可知，那些学习最努力的学生也穿着漂亮衣服来参加晚会让其他学生感到吃惊。故选D。19细节理解题。根据第三段的“Since such a party is for seniors, students usually stay up the night trying to enjoy their last year in
100、high school.(因为这样的聚会是为高年级学生准备的，学生们通常熬夜试图享受他们在高中的最后一年。)”可知，这样的聚会是为毕业生准备的，学生们通常熬通宵，享受他们高中的最后一年。故选D。20细节理解题。根据第四段的“In American schools, instead of the teachers going to different rooms, students have their own class schedules and go to different classrooms. (在美国的学校里，学生们有自己的课表，去不同的教室，而不是老师去不同的教室。)”可知，在美
101、国，学生有不同的课程，上课要去不同的教室。故选C。21主旨大意题。通读全文内容尤其是第一段中的“Lets find out what American students do in school. (让我们看看美国学生在学校都做些什么。)”可知，文章主要介绍美国的学校生活。故选D。22B23C24C25A【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Adam作为一名大一新生所面临的挑战以及他如何调整心态和做法来解决遇到的问题。22细节理解题。根据第一段的“Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challeng
102、e. ( 从初中升入高中是一个很大的挑战。)”可知，Adam认为他的高中生活是有挑战性的。故选B。23细节理解题。根据第二段的“My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and Im good at it. (我的指导老师建议我报名高级文学，因为我喜欢英语，我擅长它)”可知，学校的指导老师建议Adam报名读高级文学因为他喜欢英语，并擅长。故选C。24词句猜测题。根据上文“I tried to join the school football team,
103、but the coach told me that I didnt play well enough. Obviously, I was unhappy, but I wont quit. Ill find a way to improve on my own (我想参加学校的足球队，但是教练说我踢得不够好。显然，我不开心，但我不会放弃。我会想办法提高自己)”可知，由于教练觉得作者踢球不够好，作者没能进入足球队，因此作者想办法提高自己，这样明年就可以进入球队了。由此可知，“make the team”意为“成为足球队的一员”。故选C。25推理判断题。根据文章第二段“I know that C
104、hinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate. (我知道中文是一门很难的语言，但我希望毕业时能说流利的中文)”和文章第三段“I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didnt play well enough. Obviously, I was unhappy, but I wont quit. I will find a way to improve on my own so that
105、 I can make the team next year. (我想参加学校的足球队，但是教练说我踢得不够好。显然，我不开心，但我不会放弃。我会想办法提高自己，这样明年我就可以进入球队了)”可知，作者不怕困难，迎难而上，努力提高自己，争取成功，因此他是乐观自信的；根据文章最后一段“I know Ill have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. (我知道作为一名高中生，我必须更加努力地学习，习惯承担更多的责任)”可推知，作者学习非常
106、努力。故选A。26C27C28B29A【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了数学焦虑以及缓解的方法。26细节理解题。根据第二段首句“Math anxiety a negative emotional reaction to the core subject causes fear, physical suffering and behavior problems among young pupils, according to a University of Cambridge study.(剑桥大学的一项研究表明，数学焦虑一种对核心学科的负面情绪反应会导致年轻学生的恐惧、身体痛苦和行为问题)”可
107、知，数学焦虑会在精神和身体上引起不愉快的症状，故选C项。27推理判断题。根据第三段中“If a child has math anxiety, dont assume that theyre not good at math. They may have had a really bad experience with math and there are ways to improve math achievement, Daniel Ansari, the senior author of the study told The London Free Press.(“如果一个孩子有数学焦虑
108、，不要认为他们不擅长数学。他们可能有过非常糟糕的数学经历，但有一些方法可以提高数学成绩”，该研究的资深作者Daniel Ansari在接受伦敦自由出版社采访时表示)”可知，Daniel Ansari的研究表明，数学焦虑并不反映解决数学问题的能力，故选C项。28细节理解题。根据第四段中“If youre feeling stressed before a math exam, it may help to spend a few minutes exploring those feelings before the exam begins. Its about making sure youre
109、 interpreting your feelings correctly, Sian Beilock(如果你在数学考试前感到有压力，在考试开始前花几分钟探究这些感觉可能会有帮助。“这是为了确保你正确地理解自己的感受”，Sian Beilock说)”可知，如果你有关于数学的压力，你应该学会理解自己的感受，故选B项。29推理判断题。最后一段首句“Math doesnt come easy, no matter how clever you are.(不管你有多聪明，数学都不容易学)”提到，不管你有多聪明，数学学起来都不容易，接着文章举了达芬奇的例子，达芬奇是数学的狂热爱好者，但他不会做分数，以此
110、来支撑上述观点，说明学习数学不容易。故选A项。30C31C32D33D【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位父亲对于孩子在学校受到欺负时如何处理这种情况。该孩子的父亲了解到欺负他儿子的学生也受到别人欺负时，该父亲表示同情，并为这个孩子买了衣服和鞋子，最后这两个孩子成了朋友。30推理判断题。根据第一段“When a Houston dad found out his eight-year-old son was being bullied, he didnt get mad at the classmate who teased him. Instead, he talked with th
111、e so-called bully and realized that the boy was struggling, too.(当休斯顿的一位父亲发现他八岁的儿子被欺负时，他没有对取笑他的同学生气。相反，他与所谓的恶霸交谈，意识到男孩也在挣扎。)”可知，Fontenot对于Jordan在学校被欺负这件事的态度是冷静和理智的。故选C项。31推理判断题。根据第三段“Tamarion told Fontenot he was being teased at school, too.(Tamarion告诉Fontenot，他在学校也被取笑。)”可知，作者提到了意料之外的情况，是为了说明Tamario
112、n在学校也是被欺负的受害者。故选C项。32细节理解题。根据第六段“Then, the dad united the two boys. He said it was awkward at first- just a day earlier, they didnt get along well at school. But the two classmates started playing sports games together and soon became friends.(然后，父亲把两个男孩联合起来。他说刚开始的时候很尴尬，就在前一天，他们在学校相处得不好。但两个同学开始一起玩体育
113、游戏，很快就成了朋友。)”以及最后一段“He chose kindness instead of anger and brought the two boys together.(他选择了善良而不是愤怒，把两个男孩带到了一起。)”可知，Fontenot通过让这两个孩子联合在一起解决了这个问题。故选D项。33细节理解题。根据第三段“Fontenot then spoke to the boys mother. “She kind of confirmed it,” Fontenot said. “And she said, Thats the kind of situation.”(Fonten
114、ot 随后与男孩的母亲交谈。“她有点证实了这一点，”丰特诺说。她说，就是这种情况。”)”可知，Fontenot通过和Tamarion母亲的交流了解了该孩子的一些情况。故选D项。34D35B36C【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了私立学校的诸多优势，从而鼓励父母送孩子去私立学校就读。34推理判断题。通过阅读文章内容可知，文章首段内容“If you are thinking of putting your child in a private high school instead of a public one, you should do some research. You will f
115、ind that most private schools offer some advantages.(如果你想让你的孩子上私立高中而不是公立高中，你应该做一些调查。你会发现大多数私立学校都提供一些优势)”提出了文章的核心话题：与公立学校对比，大多数私立学校都有一些优势，且文章后文段落就优势进行了详细讲述，由此可推知，通过这篇讲述私立学校优势的文章，作者在鼓励人们送孩子去私立学校。故选D项。35主旨大意题。通过阅读文章第三段内容，并结合该段段首句主题句“Another thing to mention is the interesting classes.(另外值得一提的是有趣的课程)”和段
116、中“For example, while the typical (典型的) high school might only offer Spanish and French as foreign languages, private schools often have several other languages to choose from. This is especially important if your child is actually interested in studying a particular language that is not usually offe
117、red. (例如，普通高中可能只提供西班牙语和法语作为外语，私立学校经常有一些其他语言可供选择。如果你的孩子真的对学习一门通常没有的语言感兴趣，这一点尤其重要)”可知，本段主要强调了私立学校开设的课程的多样与其重要性。故选B项。36推理判断题。根据文章第三段内容“Of course, many colleges also consider the various classes as a good thing, since they can teach students more different subjects than usual. (当然，许多大学也认为各种各样的课程是一件好事，因为
118、它们可以教学生比平时更多不同的科目)”可推知，在很多大学看来，课程多样是好事，学生可以学到更多不同科目的知识，知识面扩宽。由此可推知，大学里要求学生有很宽的知识面。故选C项。37A38D39C40B【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了英国的一个学校让学生推迟一个小时上学的新的办学方法，及该方法给学生带来的一系列好处。37推理判断题。根据文章结构及“Dr Kelley tells the BBC that ” 可知,这是英国广播电台的报道，短文是一篇新闻报道，故选 A。38细节理解题。根据第三段的句子“The headmaster, Dr. Paul Kelley, says that this
119、 new approach helps students pay more attention to their lessons in class.”（校长 Dr. Paul Kelley 说这个新办法有助于让学生更好地在课堂上专注用心学习）可知,Kelley博士是赞同这种教学新方法的，故选 D。39细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知,这个新的教学方法显示的积极结果有: “The number of students who sleep in class drops quickly”(在课堂上睡觉的学生人数迅速下降); 可以排除B，“the school has already seen a dr
120、op in the number of pupils who play truant(逃学) by 27%.”(逃学的学生人数下降 27%); 可以排除D，“Dr Kelley also says that exam results have improved by 20%-30% over the past year.”考试成绩提高了 20%-30%可以排除A。故选C。40推理判断题。根据第二段末句 “Monkseaton High School has been allowing its pupils to come into school an hour later than other schools.”（曼卡斯顿高中允许学生比其他学校晚一个小时到校。）可知Monkseaton 高中比英国其他学校晚一小时上课；又根据最后一段的句子“Classes at Monkseaton High School begin at 10 a.m. and finish at 3:40 p.m.”（曼卡斯顿高中上午10点开始上课，下午3点40分结束）可知，英国其他学校在上午 9 点开始上课，故选 B。【点睛】推理判断题要源于原文，在原文的基础上作出推理。本文的第四小题要结合第二段及尾段，数据详实，从而做出精确推理。
