1、西藏拉萨中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题（含解析）（满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟。）注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷（共100分）第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30 分 )第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后
2、，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .What language can the man speak now?A. Japanese.B. Chinese.C. French.2. What kind of music does the man like best?A. Country music.B. Classical music.C. Rock and roll.3. How does Anna feel?A. Happy.B.Relaxed.C. Worried.4. Who often has a headache?A. The mans mot
3、her.B. The womans mother.C. The mans father.5. How can the speakers communicate with each other later?A. By telephone.B. By WeChat.C. By QQ.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Which
4、country is the scarf made in?A. China.B. America.C. India.7. What is the discount on the scarf?A. 5%.B. 50%.C. 50 yuan.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What will the man do tomorrow morning?A. Have a picnic.B. Meet his friend.C. Have a birthday party.9. When will the woman join them?A. Tomorrow.B. Tomorrow eve
5、ning.C. Next time.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Whats Leo interested in?A. Taking piano lessons.B. The woman.C. Sports.11.What is most probably the woman?A. A student.B . A teacher.C. A typist.12.What can we know from the conversation?A. Leo will love the woman.B. The woman will count on Leo.C .Leo will
6、learn from the woman.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Where is probably the man?A On the train.B. At the station.C .At the airport14.How much is the single ticket?A. 100 yen.B. 113 yen.C. 130 yen.15.How often does the train come?A. Every five minutes.B. About every six minutes.C. Three times a day.16.Whats
7、the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers.B. Friends.C. Neighbours.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is the speaker fond of?A. Music.B. City life.C. Nature.18.What does the speaker think of his present life?A. Boring.B. Relaxing.C. Disappointing.19 . When did the speaker come to
8、the country?A. When he was 25.B. When he was 18.C. When he was 23.20. Whats the text mainly about?A . A brief self-introduction.B. Reasons for living in rural areas.C. His good relationship with the family.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AKid In
9、ventorsAttend Kids Day at the Invention ShowINPEX, the American largest invention trade show, is looking for kid inventors to bring their inventions to Kids Day at the Invention Show. Young inventors come for a chance to win cash prizes and great giveaways (赠品)No invention? No problem！Kids Day isnt
10、just for kid inventors. Enjoy music, games and many interesting activities for all ages. Bring your family and friends for a fun day of creativity and excitement.Attention, young inventors!There will be lots of exciting activities to take part in and inventions to check out from kid inventors. All i
11、nventions will be judged and cash prizes will be awarded. Every exhibitor will receive a certificate for taking part and a bag full of fun things just for bringing your invention to Kids Day.Kids Day activity schedule8：00 am11：00 amSetup time for inventions, exhibits and activities11：00 amJudging of
12、 inventions12：00 pmKids Day at the Invention Show opens to the public12：00 pm4：00 pmActivities in progress and inventions on display3：30 pmPrizes are awarded for inventions4：30 pm6：00 pmTeardown (拆除) of inventions, displays and activitiesHow to sign up for Kids Day at the Invention ShowPlease print
13、Kids Day Participation Form. Then fill it out and mail it or fax it to：ATTN：Kids Day 217 Ninth StreetPittsburgh, PA 15222Fax：(412) 2884546If you have any questions, please email info.1. People who go to the show can surely _.A. win cash prizesB. receive a certificateC. get a bag full of fun thingsD.
14、 take part in interesting activities2. When can people enjoy the invention show?A. At 10：30 am.B. At 11：30 am.C. At 2：30 pm.D. At 4：30 pm.3. How can one sign up for the invention show?A. By fax.B. By email.C. By phone.D. By online ordering.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍Kids Day at the Inventio
15、n Show的相关信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Kids Day isnt just for kid inventors. Enjoy music, games and many interesting activities for all ages.”（儿童节不仅仅是为儿童发明家设立的。享受音乐，游戏和许多有趣的活动，适合所有年龄段。）和第三段“There will be lots of exciting activities to take part in and inventions to check out from kid inventors.（届时将会有很多令人兴奋
16、的活动参加，还有来自儿童发明家的发明。）可知，去参加Kids Day的人能参加很多有趣的活动。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Kids Day activity schedule部分中的“12：00 pm4：00 pm Activities in progress and inventions on display”（进行活动和展出发明）可知，the invention show从12点持续到下午4点。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一部分中的“Please print Kids Day Participation Form. Then fill it out and mail
17、 it or fax it to”（请打印“儿童节参与表格”。填好后邮寄或传真到）可知，可以通过邮寄或传真报名表来报名。故选A。BDo you want to live a happier, less stressful (有压力的) life?Try laughing for no reason at all. Thats how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be
18、one of the best ways to stay healthy.The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr Kataria. “Everyones naturally good at laughing its the universal language. We want
19、people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.Many doctors are also interested in the effects (效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5 year study in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.So,
20、what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest I wasnt interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our han
21、ds and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha,” while looking at each other. However, our bodies cant tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people jus
22、t couldnt stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if youre under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!4. In which country was the first Laughter Club started?A. Britain.B. America.C. Australia.D. India.5. How did the
23、writer feel at the beginning of the class?A. Surprised.B. Pleased.C. Nervous.D. Stressful.6. When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?A. After a few minutes.B. After a few hours.C. After a few seconds.D. After a few days.7. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Fa
24、ke laughter and real laughter are both good for health.B. 40% of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friends.C. Adults laugh more often than children in a day.D. Laughing is the best way to prevent illness.【答案】4. D 5. C 6. A 7. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。 本文讲述的是笑声俱乐部的开创以及笑对我们的好处。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的“The first Lau
25、ghter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr Madan Kataria.”可知，第一个笑声俱乐部由Dr Madan Kataria.于1995年开设在印度的孟买。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段的“I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class”可知，在开始上课时作者很紧张。故选C。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的“After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real”可知，十分钟后，教室里的
26、每个人都哈哈大笑。故选A。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“However, our bodies cant tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.”（但是，我们的身体分不清楚是真笑还是假笑，因此它们还是产生相同的健康影响）可知，真笑和假笑都对健康有益。故选A。CWhenever I was cautious about trying something new, my mom would always tel
27、l me one thing: you dont know unless you try. Ive been holding this belief in my entire life. It lets me explore various opportunities that I would have missed.Over the summer, I helped out at a preschool with the kids who needed some extra learning. At first I thought it would be super crazy with k
28、ids running around all over the place. I thought it would be a month of pure annoyance, but it ended up being pretty cool. They actually opened up to us, talked to us, and told us things they needed to get off their mind. They were so joyful to be around. I found myself happy that I was helping thes
29、e kids, no longer afraid of the experience.Again in middle school, I experienced this same belief. There were various school dances and school holiday events. I was not very fond of going to these events, thinking that I would either be made fun of or just simply be bored. I went to my first school
30、dance in the 7th grade. It was a school welcoming dance. At first I really did not want to go but my mom forced me to go anyway. I was not happy with the choice my mom made, but soon regretted my doubt. The dance was really fun, with music, food, and friends. My mom was right. I never thought the da
31、nce would be enjoyable.After these two events I gained more courage to try new things. I guess my mom was right. Id never know if I never tried.8. By “you dont know unless you try”, the authors mom intended to _.A. warn the authorB. encourage the authorC. delight the authorD. blame the author9. Befo
32、re helping out at a preschool, the author thought it would _.A. be quite coolB. give her much pleasureC. give her a chance to learnD. be an unpleasant experience10. The author went to the school dance because _.A. she liked dancingB. she was afraid of missing itC. she thought it would be enjoyableD.
33、 she was forced to go by her mother11. What can we learn from the story?A. Have a go.B. Better late than never.C. Every cloud has a silver lining.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.【答案】8. B 9. D 10. D 11. A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者总是不敢去尝试新的事物，是母亲的鼓励让作者获得了很多宝贵的机会。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Whenever I was cautiou
34、s about trying something new, my mom would always tell me one thing: you dont know unless you try.”（每当我对尝试新事物持谨慎态度的时候，我妈妈总会告诉我一件事:除非尝试，否则你不会知道。）可知，作者总是不敢尝试新的事物，因此妈妈说这句话的目的是鼓励她。故选B。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“At first I thought it would be super crazy with kids running around all over the place. I thought it
35、 would be a month of pure annoyance, but it ended up being pretty cool.”（一开始我还以为孩子们到处乱跑，会很疯狂的。我以为这将是纯粹烦恼的一个月，但结果却很酷。）可知，在去学前班帮忙之前，作者认为这将是一段不愉快的经历。故选D。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“At first I really did not want to go but my mom forced me to go anyway.”（一开始我真的不想去，但我妈妈强迫我去。）可知，作者去参加学校舞会是因为她母亲强迫她去的。故选D。【11题详解】推
36、理判断题。根据文章第一段“you dont know unless you try.”（除非你试了，否则你不知道。）和文章最后一段“After these two events I gained more courage to try new things. I guess my mom was right. Id never know if I never tried.”（这两件事让我有了更多的勇气去尝试新事物。我想我妈妈是对的。如果我不尝试，我永远不会知道。）可知，文章告诉我们要试一下才知道会发生什么。故选A。DHappiness is for everyone. You dont nee
37、d to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact
38、, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons，your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health；when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you；
39、when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it，and when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feelin
40、g of your heart. When you are poor，you can also feel you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor
41、and poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的) door. When it does, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you will be a happy and lucky person.12. Those who have big houses may often feel _.A. happyB. lonelyC. freeD. excited13. When you fall down in a PE
42、class，both your teacher and your classmates will _.A. laugh at youB. play jokes on youC. quarrel with youD. help you up14. What will your friends say to you when you make great progress? _A. Oh，so do I.B. Congratulations.C. Good luck.D. Its just soso.15. Which of the following is this passage about?
43、 _A. Bad luck.B. Good luck.C. Happiness.D. Life.【答案】12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C【解析】这是一篇议论文。文章告诉我们每个人都有幸福，只要我们用心就能感受到幸福在我们身边，而钱是买不到幸福的。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely”（因为那些有大房子的人可能经常感到孤独）可知，那些有大房子的人可能经常感到孤独。故选B。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“When you are in trouble at s
44、chool, your friends will help you”（当你在学校遇到困难时，你的朋友会帮助你）可推知，当你在体育课上摔倒时，你的老师和同学都会扶你起来。故选D。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you”（当你取得成功时，你的朋友会祝贺你）可知，当你取得进步时，朋友会祝贺你。故选B。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Happiness is for everyone.”（幸福属于每个人。）可知，文章是围绕着“happiness”进行阐述的。
45、故选C。第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：请将答案转涂到答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。We all know that a hot, milky drink and a warm bath are supposed to relax you before bed, but many of us still cant slip into sleep. Here are some tips to help you go to sleep.Breathe in through your left nostr
46、il(鼻孔)_16_. Sleep specialist Peter Smith says, “Lie on your left side, resting a finger on your right nostril to close it. Start slow, deep breathing in the left nostril.” Peter, author of Sleep Better With Natural Therapies, says this technique is particularly good when overheating is preventing sl
47、eep._17_Relaxing all your muscles can prepare your body for sleep. Anxiety expert Charles Linden says: “Lying on your back, take a deep, slow breath in through your nose and, at the same time, squeeze your toes tightly as if you are trying to curl them under your foot, then loosen them slowly. Breat
48、he again, contract your leg muscles, then your thigh, belly, chest, arms, and so on until you heat all the way up your body. _18_Try to stay awakeChallenge yourself to stay awake- your mind will fight against it! “Its called the sleep paradox(悖论).” says psychotherapist Julie Hirst. She explains: “Ke
49、ep your eyes wide open repeat to yourself I will not sleep._19_but instead view this as an instruction to sleep and eye muscles tire quickly as sleep turns up.”_20_Use at least three senses imagining yourself in a situation where you feel contenta paradise(乐园), sailing on calm waters, walking in flo
50、wer fields.A. Just imagineB. Enjoy a paradiseC. Squeeze and relaxD. The brain doesnt process negatives wellE. You must repeat what you have doneF. This yoga method is thought to reduce blood pressure and calm youG. When you have gone from head to toe, you should feel ready for sleep【答案】16. F 17. C 1
51、8. G 19. D 20. A【解析】 本文是说明文。本文叙述了如何让你快速入睡的四个小窍门。【16题详解】根据小标题“Breathe in through your left nostril(用左边的鼻孔吸气）可推知，设空处应讲述用这一方法呼吸的好处。F项“人们认为这一瑜伽方法可以降低血压、使人镇静。”切题，选项中的“This yoga method”就是小标题提到的“用左边鼻孔吸气”。故选F项。17题详解】分析段落结构可知，设空处本是本段小标题。根据下文“Relaxing all your muscles can prepare your body for sleep. ”（放松肌肉可以
52、让你的身体为睡觉做准备）可知，本段主要给肌肉放松，做好睡觉的准备。C项“收缩、放松”可作为本段小标题，其中Relaxing和relax是关键词。故选C项。【18题详解】根据上文“Breathe again, contract your leg muscles, then your thigh, belly, chest, arms, and so on until you heat all the way up your body.”（再次呼吸，收缩你的腿部肌肉，然后你的大腿骨、胸部、手臂等，直到全身发热）可知，设空处可能讲述这样全身按压一遍，应该就为睡觉做好了准备，即想睡觉了。G项“当你从头
53、到脚按压时，你应该会有想睡觉的感觉。”切题。故选G项。【19题详解】根据本段的第一句“Challenge yourself to stay awake - your mind will rebel! ”（让自己保持清醒，大脑会产生逆反心理）可知，大脑往往不会听我们的。本空前“repeat to yourself I will not sleep.”（反复告诉大脑不要睡。）及下一句“but instead view this as an instruction to sleep and eye muscles tire quickly as sleep turns up.”（把这看作是对睡眠的指
54、示，眼部肌肉会迅速疲劳，随即瞌睡虫来了。）可知，设空处会讲述给大脑不太擅长处理消极的指令，当我们发出不睡觉的指令时，大脑反而当成了睡眠指示，这样反而容易入睡。D项“大脑不会很好地处理消极指令（即发出保持清醒的指令）”切题，符合题意，故选D项。【20题详解】分析段落结构可知，设空处本是本段小标题。根据下文“Use at least three senses imagining yourself in a situation where you feel contenta paradise(乐园), sailing on calm waters, walking in flower fields.
55、”（用至少3种感官想象你正处于让自己满意的情景一个乐园、在平静的水面航行或者在花田里散步）可知，本段主要是冥想/想象的好处。A项“想象”可以作为本段小标题，imagine是关键词。故选A项。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（30分）（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）When I was young, my father invited my grandmother to come from Ecuador and live with us. When I first saw her, I thought she wasnt the person I had _21_
56、 for. For the first few days we didnt speak much, beyond her _22_ me that I played too many video games. I never _23_attention. Then one day, she showed me a 2s multiplication table (乘法表) _24_ I was playing my beloved games and told me that I couldnt play any more games until I memorized it. I was _
57、25_ but had to try to understand the pattern that all these numbers followed. That was when she approached me and explained the _26_ to me. Within an hour I had _27_ multiplication by twos, and was about to make a break for my video games when she _28_ me and told me to learn my 3s table next._29_an
58、d sad, I sat back down at the kitchen table. Again, she came to the rescue, but this time we didnt stop after three; we kept going. She _30_ was old and boring. I thought she was a genius （天才）who _31_ everything.From then on she taught me a lot. Even when we walked around the streets, she would quiz
59、 me on _32_ . All of our conversation included education, but in such a(n) _33_ way. I began to_34_learning about math and the world. Over time, we developed a close relationship _35_ our lesson. We shared stories with each other every day._36_ , after only a year, she moved back to Ecuador. We didn
60、t spend as much time together as we had _37_ , but she often sent me letters.My grandmother recently passed away. She always wanted me to attend college, and Ive made that _38_ a reality. I owe my love of math to her _39_ , because she showed me that there was a _40_ beyond video games, and that edu
61、cation was both fun and interesting. She changed my life.21. A. caredB. hopedC. stoodD. applied22. A. requiringB. presentingC. tellingD. feeling23. A. paidB. attractedC. receivedD. needed24. A. ifB. asC. unlessD. though25. A. doubtfulB. excitedC. proudD. upset26. A. ideaB. lawC. standardD. pattern27
62、. A. seenB. realizedC. learnedD. forgotten28. A. rememberedB. acceptedC. stoppedD. chose29. A. AngryB. CalmC. EmbarrassedD. Puzzled30. A. so farB. no longerC. alreadyD. neither31. A. controlledB. provedC. knewD. possessed32. A. EnglishB. mathC. biologyD. history33. A. formalB. oldC. similarD. intere
63、sting34. A. loveB. suggestC. avoidD. delay35. A. withoutB. beyondC. ofD. about36 A. EspeciallyB. SurprisinglyC. UnfortunatelyD. Generally37. A. afterB. beforeC. neverD. once38. A. planB. preparationC. purposeD. dream39. A. influenceB. successC. opinionD. management40. A. formB. causeC. worldD. way【答
64、案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。当我年轻的时候，我的父亲邀请我的祖母从厄瓜多尔来和我们一起生活。我们所有的谈话都包括教育，但都是以一种非常有趣的方式。我对数学的热爱归功于她的影响，因为她向我展示了电子游戏之外的世界，教育既有趣又有趣。【21题详解】考查动词。A. cared关心；B. hoped希望；C. stood站立；D. applied应用。根据When
65、I first saw her, I thought she wasnt the person I had _1_ for.可知，当我第一次见到她时，我以为她不是我所希望的那种人。故选B。【22题详解】考查动词。A. requiring需要；B. presenting 赠送；C. telling告诉；D. feeling感觉。根据For the first few days we didnt speak much, beyond her _2_ me that I played too many video games.可知，刚开始的几天，除了她告诉我我玩了太多的电子游戏外，我们没有说太多的话
66、。故选C。【23题详解】考查动词。A. paid支付；B. attracted吸引；C. received收到；D. needed需要。根据I never _3_可知，我从来没有支付。故选A。【24题详解】考查连词。A. if 如果；B. as当-时候；C. unless除非；D. though尽管。根据Then one day, she showed me a 2s multiplication table (乘法表) _4_ I was playing my beloved games and told me that I couldnt play any more games until
67、 I memorized it.可知，有一天，她给我看了一张2的乘法口诀表，当时我正在玩我心爱的游戏，她告诉我，在我记住它之前，我不能再玩任何游戏了。故选B。【25题详解】考查形容词。 A. doubtful可疑的；B. excited 感到兴奋的； C. proud自豪的；D. upset烦恼的。根据I was _5_ but had to try to understand the pattern that all these numbers followed.可知，我很沮丧，但我必须试着去理解所有这些数字所遵循的模式。故选D。【26题详解】考查名词。A. idea主意，想法；B. law
68、法律；C. standard标准；D. pattern模式。根据That was when she approached me and explained the _6_ to me.可知，就在那时，她走近我，向我解释了这个图案。故选D。【27题详解】考查动词。A. seen看见；B. realized意识到；C. learned学习；D. forgotten忘记。根据Within an hour I had _7_ multiplication by twos, and was about to make a break for my video games when she _8_ me
69、and told me to learn my 3s table next.可知，不到一个小时，我就学会了乘法运算，就在我准备休息一下玩电子游戏的时候，她拦住了我，让我接着学3的表。故选C。【28题详解】考查动词。A. remembered 记得；B. accepted接受；C. stopped 停止；D. chose选择。根据Within an hour I had _7_ multiplication by twos, and was about to make a break for my video games when she _8_ me and told me to learn
70、my 3s table next.可知，不到一个小时，我就学会了乘法运算，就在我准备休息一下玩电子游戏的时候，她拦住了我，让我接着学3的表。故选C。【29题详解】考查形容词。A. Angry生气的； B. Calm冷静的；C. Embarrassed尴尬的； D. Puzzled困惑的。根据_9_and sad, I sat back down at the kitchen table.可知，我又生气又难过，在厨房的桌子旁坐了下来。故选A。【30题详解】考查词组。A. so far到目前为止；B. no longer不再；C. already已经； D. neither 两个都不。根据She
71、_10_ was old and boring.可知，她不再是一个又老又无趣的人了。故选B。【31题详解】考查动词。A. controlled控制；B. proved 证明；C. knew知道； D. possessed拥有。根据I thought she was a genius （天才）who _11_ everything.可知，我认为她是个什么都懂的天才。故选C。【32题详解】考查名词。 A. English英语；B. math 数学；C. biology生物；D. history历史。根据Even when we walked around the streets, she woul
72、d quiz me on _12_ .可知，即使我们走在街上，她也会问我数学问题。故选B。【33题详解】考查形容词。A. formal正式的；B. old旧的；C. similar 相似的；D. interesting有趣的。根据All of our conversation included education, but in such a(n) _13_ way.可知，我们所有的谈话都包括教育，但都是以一种非常有趣的方式。故选D。【34题详解】考查动词。A. love爱；B. suggest建议；C. avoid避开；D. delay拖延。根据I began to_14_learning
73、about math and the world.可知，我开始喜欢学习数学和世界。故选A。【35题详解】考查介词。根据Over time, we developed a close relationship _15_ our lesson. 可知，随着时间的推移，我们建立了一种亲密的关系。故选B。【36题详解】考查副词。A. Especially特别地；B. Surprisingly令人惊讶地；C. Unfortunately遗憾地；D. Generally一般地。根据_16_ , after only a year, she moved back to Ecuador.可知，不幸的是，仅仅一
74、年之后，她就搬回了厄瓜多尔。故选C。【37题详解】考查副词。A. after在-之后；B. before以前；C. never从来没有；D. once曾经。根据We didnt spend as much time together as we had _17_ , but she often sent me letters.可知，我们在一起的时间没有以前多，但她经常给我写信。故选B.【38题详解】考查名词。A. plan计划；B. preparation准备；C. purpose目的；D. dream梦想。根据She always wanted me to attend college, a
75、nd Ive made that _18_ a reality.可知，她一直想让我上大学，我也实现了这个梦想。故选D。【39题详解】考查名词。A. influence影响； B. success成功；C. opinion 建议；D. management管理。根据I owe my love of math to her _19_ , because she showed me that there was a _20_ beyond video games, and that education was both fun and interesting.可知，我对数学的热爱归功于她的影响，因为
76、她向我展示了电子游戏之外的世界，教育既有趣又有趣。故选A。【40题详解】考查名词。A. form形式；B. cause起因；C. world世界；D. way方法。根据I owe my love of math to her _19_ , because she showed me that there was a _20_ beyond video games, and that education was both fun and interesting.可知，我对数学的热爱归功于她的影响，因为她向我展示了电子游戏之外的世界，教育既有趣又有趣。故选C。第卷第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每
77、小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。When my friends ask me_41_(take) pictures of them, I will take a lot of pictures but they only keep a few of them because they are not_42_(satisfy) with most pictures, and they think they are not perfect. _43_ fact, when I look at the pictures, the
78、re is nothing _44_(difference) in my eyes. Every picture I take looks almost the same.People run after the perfect side and thats _45_more and more people choose to take the plastic surgery（整形手术）Take many stars for example. In order to make themselves look perfect, most of them take the plastic surg
79、ery,_46_makes them look unnatural. Meanwhile,many people spend too much time _47_(go) after the perfect side, _48_ no one is perfect.They always focus_49_what they want instead of what they have. If we accept our imperfect sides, we will live_50_(comfortable) and enjoy the life.【答案】41. to take 42. s
80、atisfied 43. In 44. different 45. why 46. which 47. going 48. but 49. on 50. comfortably【解析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了人们追求完美，因此越来越多地人选择了整形手术。告诉我们如果我们能接受不完美地方面，我们将能享受生活。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当我的朋友叫我给他们拍照的时候，我会拍很多照片，但是他们只保留了一些，因为他们对大多数照片都不满意，他们认为自己不完美。ask sb. to do sth.为固定用法，空处需填动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to take。【42题详解】考查形容词。句意
81、：当我的朋友叫我给他们拍照的时候，我会拍很多照片，但是他们只保留了一些，因为他们对大多数照片都不满意，他们认为自己不完美。are为系动词，后面需加形容词作表语，此处表示人的感受，需用-ed结尾地形容词，be satisfied with为固定短语，意为“对感到满意”。故填satisfied。【43题详解】考查介词。句意：事实上，当我看这些照片的时候，我的眼睛并没有什么不同。in fact为固定短语，意为“事实上”，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填In。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：事实上，当我看这些照片的时候，我的眼睛并没有什么不同。空处需填形容词作定语修饰不定代词nothing。故填diffe
82、rent。【45题详解】考查表语从句。句意：人们追求完美的一面，这就是为什么越来越多的人选择整形手术。分析句子结构，“_5_more and more people choose to take the plastic surgery”位于系动词is后面，是表语从句，从句缺少原因状语，需用连接副词why引导。故填why。【46题详解】考查定语从句。句意：为了让自己看起来完美，他们中的大多数人接受整形手术，这让他们看起来不自然。分析句子结构，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词指代前面整个句子，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词which引导。故填which。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：同时，
83、很多人花太多时间追求完美的一面，但没有人是完美的。spend time (in) doing sth.为固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，空处需填动名词作宾语。故填going。【48题详解】考查连词。句意：同时，很多人花太多时间追求完美的一面，但没有人是完美的。上文提到“很多人花太多时间追求完美”，下文提到“没有人是完美的”，上下文之间是转折关系，需用连词but连接。故填but。【49题详解】考查固定短语。句意：他们总是专注于他们想要的，而不是他们拥有的。focus on为固定短语，意为“集中注意”。故填on。【50题详解】考查副词。句意：如果我们接受自己不完美的一面，我们就会生活得很舒适，享
84、受生活。空处修饰动词live，需填副词作状语。故填comfortably。第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was little, my
85、parents would read me some fairy tales before I sleep, I fell in love for books and I couldnt sleep if my parents missed that part. Thank to my parents, books have been part of my life. Some people educate their children to reading more books. They expect their children to make many money when they
86、will grow up. But my parents just want me to enjoy reading. The more I read, greater joy I get from the books. Reading books also bring me some skills to solve problems in life. I know the ways to adjust myself but then face life positively, especial when Im in low spirits. So Ill continue to read b
87、ooks.【答案】【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了在成长过程中父母在培养作者喜欢读书上扮演了重要的角色以及读书给作者带来的益处。【详解】第一处：考查一般现在时。句意：当我很小的时候，我的父母会在我睡觉前给我读一些童话。分析句子可知，before引导的时间状语从句，从句为一般过去时。故sleep改成slept.第二处：考查介词。句意：我爱上了书籍，如果我父母错过了哪部分，我就睡不着。fall in love with“爱上.”为固定短语。故for改成with.第三处：考查固定短语。句意：多亏了我的父母，书成了我生活的一部分。thanks to“多亏了”为固定短语。故Thank改成Tha
88、nks.第四处：考查动词不定式。句意：有些人教育他们的孩子多读书。educate sb to do sth“教育某人做某事”为固定短语。故reading改成read.第五处：考查形容词。句意：他们期望孩子长大后能挣很多的钱。much修饰不可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数。故many改成much.第六处：考查删除多余词。句意：他们期望孩子长大后能挣很多钱。when引导的时间状语从句，主句将来时，从句为一般现在时。故去掉will.第七处：考查增加词。句意：我读的书越多，从书中得到的快乐就越大。The+比较级+主+谓，the+比较级+主+谓，“越.越.”。故greater前加the.第八处：考查一
89、般现在时。句意：读书也给我带来了一些技巧来解决生活中的问题。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，reading为主语，所以谓语动词为第三人称单数brings。故bring改成brings.第九处：考查连词。句意：我知道如何调整自己，积极地面对生活，尤其是在情绪低落的时候。分析句子可知，前后两个动词为并列关系，所以用连词and来接。故but改成and.第十处：考查副词。句意：我知道如何调整自己，积极地面对生活，尤其是在情绪低落的时候。especially表示陈述某一事实之后，列举一个具有代表性的例子，作进一步强调，其后可接名词、介词短语、从句等。故especial改成especially.第二节 书
90、面表达（满分25分）52. 你校同学李华刚被评为“拉萨市三好学生(Merit Student of Lhasa)”, 以下是李华的个人资料：姓名李华现任职务学校学生会主席、班长爱好阅读、运动、唱歌特长演讲、英语口语、钢琴曾获奖项学校英语演讲比赛一等奖、校园才艺大赛（School Talent Show）第一名师生评价李华乐观开朗、多才多艺(versatile), 是一名深受师生喜爱的学生写作内容请根据以上表格内容, 在校园博客上宣传介绍李华, 内容包括：1. 李华刚被评为“拉萨市三好学生”, 呼吁大家向他学习；2. 李华现任职务、爱好、特长、曾获奖项; 3. 师生对李华的评价。注意：1.词数1
91、00左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯_【答案】参考范文 Li Hua, who has just been awarded with the title of Merit Student of Lhasa, is the model that we should learn from. Li Hua, the monitor and the chairman of the Students Union of our school, likes reading, sports and mountain climbing. He is good at delivering speeches,
92、oral English speaking and playing the piano as well. With her hard work, he once won the champion of the School English Speech Contest and came first in the talent show of our school. Li Hua, considered as optimistic and versatile, is liked by both students and teachers.【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要是在校园博客上宣传
93、介绍李华。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。结构：总分法 总分法是指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1. 李华刚被评为“拉萨市三好学生”, 呼吁大家向他学习；2. 李华现任职务、爱好、特长、曾获奖项; 3. 师生对李华的评价。第二步：列提纲（重点词组）be awarded with；learn from；be good at doing sth.；deliver speeches；as well；considered as optimistic and versatile第三步：连词成句1.Li Hua, who has
94、just been awarded with the title of Merit Student of Lhasa, is the model that we should learn from.2.Li Hua, the monitor and the chairman of the Students Union of our school, likes reading, sports and mountain climbing. 3.He is good at delivering speeches, oral English speaking and playing the piano
95、 as well. 4.With her hard work, he once won the champion of the School English Speech Contest and came first in the talent show of our school. 5.Li Hua, considered as optimistic and versatile, is liked by both students and teachers.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态的问题。第四步：润色修改（衔接词）（供参考）1.表文章结构顺序：First of
96、all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including,3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other hand
97、Some,while others,as for, sothat 4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，【点睛】高分句型1Li Hua, who has just been awarded with the title of Merit Student of Lhasa, is the model that we should learn from.（who引导非限制性定语从句，that引导限制性定语从句）高分句型2With her hard work, he once won the champion of the School English Speech Contest and came first in the talent show of our school.（with的复合结构作状语）
