收藏 分享(赏)

2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc

上传人:高**** 文档编号:1351842 上传时间:2024-06-06 格式:DOC 页数:20 大小:481KB
下载 相关 举报
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第1页
第1页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第2页
第2页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第3页
第3页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第4页
第4页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第5页
第5页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第6页
第6页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第7页
第7页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第8页
第8页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第9页
第9页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第10页
第10页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第11页
第11页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第12页
第12页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第13页
第13页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第14页
第14页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第15页
第15页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第16页
第16页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第17页
第17页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第18页
第18页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第19页
第19页 / 共20页
2022版新高考英语一轮复习教师用书:第2部分 主题群3 主题语境3 (重要)国际组织与社会公益机构 WORD版含解析.doc_第20页
第20页 / 共20页
亲,该文档总共20页,全部预览完了,如果喜欢就下载吧!
资源描述

1、主题语境(三)(重要)国际组织与社会公益机构阅读理解A(2019北京卷A)Want to explore new cultures, meet new people and do something worthwhile at the same time? You can do all the three with Global Development Association(GDA). Whatever stage of life youre at, wherever you go and whatever project you do in GDA, youll create positi

2、ve changes in a poor and remote community(社区)We work with volunteers of all ages and backgrounds. Most of our volunteers are aged 1724.Now we need volunteer managers aged 2575.They are extremely important in the safe and effective running of our programmes. We have such roles as project managers, mo

3、untain leaders, and communication officers.Depending on which role you choose, you could help to increase a communitys access to safe drinking water, or help to protect valuable local cultures. You might also design an adventure challenge to train young volunteers.Not only will you help our young vo

4、lunteers to develop personally, youll also learn new skills and increase your cultural awareness. You may have chances to meet new people wholl become your lifelong friends.This summer we have both 4week and 7week programmes:CountrySchedule4week programmes7week programmesAlgeria5 Jul. 1 Aug.20 Jun.

5、7 Aug.Egypt24 Jul.20 Aug.19 Jun.6 Aug.Kenya20 Jul.16 Aug.18 Jun.5 Aug.South Africa2 Aug.29 Aug.15 Jun.2 Aug.GDA ensures that volunteers work with community members and local project partners where our help is needed. All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities.Ther

6、e is no other chance like a GDA programme. Join us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to the communities.Find out more about joining a GDA programme:Website: www.glodeve.orgEmail: humanresourcesglodeve.org【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了GDA项目并为该项目招募志愿管理人员。本语篇题材丰富,涉及志愿项目、前沿

7、科技、人文、社会现象等,覆盖面广。1What is the main responsibility of volunteer managers?ATo seek local partners.BTo take in young volunteers.CTo carry out programmes.DTo foster cultural awareness.C细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词volunteer managers可直接定位到语篇第二段第三、四句,根据其内容可知,他们对于GDA项目的安全有效运行起着非常重要的作用,所以C项“执行项目”为正确选项。2The programme begi

8、nning in August will operate in _.AEgyptBAlgeriaCKenyaDSouth AfricaD细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词beginning in August可直接定位到活动项目日程表的最后一栏,根据本部分中的关键信息South Africa 2 Aug. 29 Aug.可知,8月份开始的项目是在南非。3The shared goal of GDAs projects is to _.Aexplore new culturesBprotect the environmentCgain corporate benefitsDhelp communit

9、ies in needD推理判断题。根据题干中的关键词shared goal of GDAs projects可直接定位到日程表下面一段的最后一句,根据本句内容可知,该项目的目的是促进贫困偏远地区的发展,故D项“帮助有需要的地区”为正确选项。B(2017全国卷A)Pacific Science Center GuideVisit Pacific Science Centers StoreDont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science ac

10、tivity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.Hungry?Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body? Our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials.The caf is located up

11、stairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3.Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to

12、rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a

13、year and brings inquirybased science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various

14、 ways you can support Pacific Science Center.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,为游客提供了去太平洋科学中心的一些参观指南,并鼓励游客为该中心的发展捐款。4Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?AIn Building 1.BIn Building 3.CAt the Laser Dome.DAt the Denny Way entrance.B细节理解题。根据文章第一部分“. or souvenir to remember your visit.The store is locat

15、ed (位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome”可知,纪念品商店坐落于3号楼,故选B。5What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?ATrain science teachers.BDistribute science books.CInspire scientific research.DTake science to the classroom.D细节理解题。根据最后一部分的“Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than

16、 1.3 million people a year and brings inquirybased science education to classrooms and community events”可知,太平洋科学中心把科学教育带入课堂,故选D。6What is the purpose of the last part of the text?ATo encourage donations.BTo advertise coming events.CTo introduce special exhibits.DTo tell about the Centers history.A目的意

17、图题。根据最后一段“Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.”可知,该部分的写作目的是鼓励人们以各种方式支持太平洋科学中心,也就是捐款。故选A。C(2016全国卷C)Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now the

18、website BookC turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an

19、 adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stat

20、ions and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. Emails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Pe

21、derson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred and thirtyfive cou

22、ntries.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个图书漂流的网站,该网站鼓励人们拿出自己的图书与他人分享,如今超过135个国家的一百多万人已经成为该网站的会员。7Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?ATo explain what they are.BTo introduce BookCrossing.CTo stress the importance of reading.DTo encourage readers to share their ideas.B推理判断题。由题干定位到第一段,该段

23、首先说阅读是一种社会性的活动,然后谈到读书小组(book groups),接下来说到BookCrossing这个网站,说该网站给传统的读书小组翻开了新的一页(turns the page on),然后逐段介绍这个网站的做法,由此推断,介绍读书小组的目的是引出这个网站,因此选B项。8What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe book.BAn adventure.CA public place.DThe identification number.A代词指代题。根据第二段的最后一句可知此处的“it”指的是“the

24、 book”,故选A。9What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?AMeet other readers to discuss it.BKeep it safe in his bookcase.CPass it on to another reader.DMail it back to its owner.C推理判断题。从题干中的“after reading it”判断答案在第四段。该段说,人们在看完一本书之后就把书留在公园的长凳、公共汽车、火车站及咖啡馆等地方,下一位找到这本书的人就到网站上记录他们找到这本书的地点,由此可

25、推断选C项“把书继续传递给另一位读者”。10What is the best title for the text?AOnline Reading: A Virtual TourBElectronic Books: A New TrendCA Book Group Brings Tradition BackDA Website Links People Through BooksD标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了BookCrossing这个网站,因此这篇文章的标题应体现出“网站”这一关键点,再根据第三段中的“the people you meet and books you read”可知只有D项涵

26、盖了这些信息。.写出所给单词的汉语意思1project n. 工程;项目2local adj. 当地的3lifelong adj. 终生的4partner n. 合作伙伴5foster v. 培养;促进6souvenir n. 纪念品7menu n. 菜单;菜谱8snack n. 零食9option n. 选择10special n. 特色菜11inquirybased adj. 以询问为基础的12advertise v. 为做广告13public adj. 大众的14journal n. 日志15update v. 更新16electronic adj. 电子的.根据所给汉语写出英文单词1w

27、orthwhile adj. 值得花时间/金钱/精力的2stage n. 阶段;舞台3seek v. 寻找;寻求4share v. 共享;分担5activity n. 活动6daily adj. 每天地7rent v. 租用8technology n. 技术9research n. 研究;探索.根据所给提示写出派生单词1associate v. 联合association n. 协会;联合2culture n. 文化cultural adj. 文化的3aware adj. 有意识的awareness n. 意识4corporate adj.共同的;团体的corporation n公司;企业5s

28、eason n. 季节seasonal adj. 季节性的;时令的6enter v. 进入entrance n. 入口;进入7accomplish v. 完成(任务等),取得(成功)accomplishment n. 成就8donate v. 捐赠donation n. 捐赠9direct v. 管理;指导director n. 管理者.根据所给汉语写出惯用习语1at_the_same_time 同时2take_in 吸收3carry_out 实施4in_addition_to 除之外5stress_the_importance_of 强调的重要性即时演练单句语法填空1We should ta

29、ke an active part in social activities(activity) during summer holidays.2In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration.3He sought(seek) every opportunity to find the job he had wanted.4Your donation(donate) can bring us one step closer to find this cure.5Children should be en

30、couraged to share what they have with their friends.6The campaign was designed to increase public awareness(aware) of the problem.7Your suggestion has greatly contributed to the accomplishment(accomplish) of our work.8I think most people like traveling because they can feel the beauty of the nature

31、and breathe the fresh air at the same time.熟词生义(写出句中黑体词的汉语意思)1Depending on which role you choose, you could help to increase a communitys access to safe drinking water, or help to protect valuable local cultures. 机会;权利2Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brin

32、gs inquirybased science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. 事件;大事3People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. 条目;项目 .似易实难(将句中黑体词部分译成汉语)1Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body?译文我们的展品会充实你的思想,但是你的身体呢?

33、2Now the website BookC turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.译文现在BookC网站不再纠结于读书团体的传统观念。.复杂晦涩(分析句子结构并译成汉语)1GDA ensures that volunteers work with community members and local project partners where our help is needed. 分析本句是一个主从复合句。ensures后是that引导的宾语从句,where our help is needed是where引导的地

34、点状语从句。译文GDA确保志愿者在需要我们帮助的地方与社区成员和当地项目合作方一起工作。2Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.分析本句是一个主从复合句。第一个逗号后的hoping that .在句中作状语,其中that引导宾语从句,且从句中的现在分词短语traveling .在从句中充当状语,而 who finds it是定语从句,修饰ea

35、ch new reader。译文然后,这个人把这本书放在一个公共场所,希望它能经历一场奇遇,和发现它的每一位新读者一起到各地旅行。3The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read.分析本句是一个主从复合句。that change your life是that引导的定语从句修饰先行词The two things,people后的you meet和books后的you read都是省略关系代词的定语从句,分别修饰people和books。译文有两种东西可以改变你的生活:你遇到的人和你读过

36、的书。4People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. 分析本句是一个主从复合句。who find a book是定语从句修饰先行词people,describing what they thought of it为现在分词短语作定语修饰a journal entry,其中what they thought of it为describing的宾语从句。译文发现书的人也可以留下一份日志来描述他们对此书的看法。1depend v. 依赖;依靠;取决于(1)depend

37、 on/upon sb. doing/to do sth. 依靠某人做某事depend on/upon it that. 相信;指望That/It depends. 那得看情况。(口语)(2)dependent adj. 依赖的dependence n. 依赖,依靠independence n. 独立a person to depend on 一个可以信赖的人depend on ourselves to deal with the problem 依靠我们自己来处理这个问题enjoy a new feeling of independence 享受独立自主的新感觉名师点津depend on/r

38、ely on/see to等后接that从句时,要先在that前加形式宾语it,构成depend on/rely on/see to it that.结构。基础练习单句语法填空The days when the Chinese people had to depend on/upon imported oil are gone forever.Shes too protective towards her children; she should let them be more independent(dependent)We can depend on it that he can dea

39、l with all the problems in his own way.能力提升一句多译你可以指望他帮助你学英语。You can depend_on/upon_him_helping/to_help_you with your English.(depend on/upon sb.doing/to do sth.)You can depend_on/upon_it_that_he_will_help_you with your English.(depend on/upon it that . )2protect vt. 保护(1)protect . from 保护免于protect .

40、 against 防止遭受(2)protection n. 保护;防卫under the protection of 在的保护下take action to protect the earth 采取行动来保护地球live happily under the protection of their parents 在他们父母的呵护下快乐地成长want to do something for environmental protection 想为环保做些事情基础练习单句语法填空He was wearing dark glasses to protect his eyes from the sun.

41、The shady trees provide protection(protect) against burning rays of the sun.We should do something to protect our atmosphere from being_polluted (pollute)能力提升词汇升级普通表达:Legal business should be protected by the law.高级表达:Legal business should be under_the_protection_of the law.(protection)3promote v. 增

42、进,促进;提升;宣传,推广,推销(商品等)(1)promote sb. (from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to . 把某物推销给be/get promoted 得到提升(2)promotion n. 提升,晋级,促进get/win/gain promotion 获得晋级has promoted the quality of life 提升了生活质量promote the development of the local economy 促进当地经济的发展wait for the opportunity to get promoted

43、 等待晋升的机会基础练习单句语法填空Pupils who pass the test will be promoted to the next higher grade.His rapid promotion(promote) caused much bad feeling among his colleagues.Sharing sports with others may increase the possibility of promoting(promote) your friendship.能力提升词汇升级普通表达:After many years of hard work, Jac

44、k got a higher position in the large company.高级表达:After many years of hard work, Jack got_promoted/promotion in the large company.4feed v喂养;为供应(燃料) n. 饭菜;饲料feed on 以为主食feed sth. to sb. feed sb.with/on sth. 用某物喂某人be fed up with 厌倦feed the food to the baby in small pieces 用小块的食品喂婴儿remember to take the

45、 feed for the horse 记得给马带饲料be fed up with your endless complaining 很厌烦你没完没了的抱怨基础练习单句语法填空Butterflies feed on a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.Im fed up with working overtime every week and wish I had an ordinary ninetofive job.A sheep feeding(feed) on_this kind

46、 of special grass usually grows much faster.能力提升完成句子如今,许多用户讨厌收到垃圾邮件和无用邮件。Many consumers today are_fed_up_with receiving spam or unwanted email.5support vt. & n支持;拥护;支撑;供养(1)support sb.in sth. 在某方面支持某人support a family/oneself 养家糊口/自力更生(2)come to ones support 来支持某人with ones support 在某人的支持下in support o

47、f 支持;拥护(3)supportive adj. 支持的;给予帮助的supporting adj. (演员、角色)次要的;配角的get more money to support his family 挣更多的钱养家糊口speak in support of the ban of drunk driving 表示支持禁止酒后驾车strongly support the plan to build a playground for children 强烈支持为孩子们建操场的计划基础练习单句语法填空The old man entered the hall, supported(support)

48、by his two sons.Hearing her supportive(support) words, I was full of hope for my plan. Only a few people spoke in support of the proposal.能力提升一句多译我将举双手支持校园内禁止吸烟。Ill raise both my hands to_support_banning_smoking inside the schoolyard.(support v)Ill raise both my hands in_support_of_banning_smoking i

49、nside the schoolyard.(support n)1Whatever stage of life youre at,wherever you go and whatever project you do in GDA,youll create positive changes in a poor and remote community.无论你在人生的什么阶段,无论你去往何处,无论你在GDA项目中做什么,都会给一个贫穷偏远的社区带来积极的改变。句型公式句中两个whatever和wherever都引导让步状语从句,其含义相当于no matter what/where,意为“无论什么

50、/哪里”,其位置可在主句前,也可在主句后。(1)whatever, whoever, whichever, whomever既可引导让步状语从句,也可引导名词性从句,在引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter what/who/which/whom。(2)wherever, whenever, however引导让步状语从句时,相当于no matter where/when/how。基础练习单句语法填空However hard you try, you wont be able to do it well alone.The book can be of help to whoever wa

51、nts to do the job.Whatever problem he meets with, he never gives up.能力提升一句多译无论结果是什么,我们都应该微笑着接受,因为我们已经尽了全力。Whatever_the_result_is,we should accept it with a smile, because we have tried our best.(whatever)No_matter_what_the_result_is,we should accept it with a smile, because we have tried our best.(w

52、hat)2Join us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to the communities.和我们一起成为志愿管理人员,在为社区带来好处的同时也能提升你们自己的技能。句型公式句中while bringing benefits to the communities为while you are bringing benefits to the communities的省略形式。在while, if, when, once, until, unless, as if, whethe

53、r, unless, although/though, even though, even if等引导的状语从句中如果含有系动词be的某种形式,且从句的主语与主句主语一致或从句的主语是it时,从句的主语和系动词be可以省略。基础练习单句语法填空While taking(take) part in the summer camp, I got acquainted with many foreign students.Although built(build) ten years ago, the house still looks new.Unless asked(ask) to speak,

54、 you should remain silent at the meeting.能力提升句式升级普通表达:While we were visiting the art exhibition, we discussed the great artists works.高级表达:While_visiting the art exhibition, we discussed the great artists works.(省略句)夯基固本知识落实.用所给词的正确形式填空1Farm work is seasonal(season),so we must race against time.2He

55、got the promotion(promote) because he got across his ideas to the boss.3While building(build) the tunnel, the workers discovered an underground lake.4We should launch a campaign to raise peoples awareness of environmental protection(protect). 5The teacher will put forward a variety of questions, dep

56、ending(depend) on your different answers.在空白处填入一个适当的词1To stress the importance of justice,he resigned.2Whatever difficulties he may meet with, he will carry on his plan.3A scientist must produce evidence in support of a theory. 4On the mountain there are large quantities of grass for the cattle to f

57、eed on.5Because of his good performance, he was soon promoted to a higher position.强技提能知识应用.阅读七选五Food safety is a problem in all places around the world and people in different areas of the world prepare foods in different ways.The WHO released five simple rules for preparing food in a safe way. 1 K

58、ey 1:Keep clean.The first key tells about the importance of washing.People should wash their hands oftenbefore touching food,while they are preparing food,and any time after they go to the toilet.People should wash all surfaces and equipment used for preparing food. 2 Key 2: 3 People should separate

59、 raw,or uncooked foods from foods that are already cooked and foods that will not be cooked.People should store raw meat,chicken,and fish in containers,or in separate areas.Raw foods should not touch prepared foods.Key 3 :Cook completely.People should cook eggs and meat,like birds,seafood,and animal

60、s,especially carefully.These foods may carry more microorganisms than other foods.Food like soup must be boiled for at least a minute to make it be cooked completely.It is also important that people reheat cooked food completely.Key 4:Keep food at safe temperatures.When people are finished with eati

61、ng,they should keep the left food in a refrigerator below 5 and shouldnt store it for too long.At room temperature,about 20,the amount of microorganisms can increase very quickly. 4 They cannot grow as quickly in a very hot or very cold environment.Key 5:Use safe water and raw materials. 5 Damaged o

62、r old food may develop harmful chemicals as it gets older.ASeparate raw and cooked foods.BEat cooked food immediately while it is still hot.CThey call these rules the “Five Keys to Safer Food”DPeople should use safe water and choose fresh foods.EKeeping everything clean helps people to avoid microor

63、ganisms.FPeople should also protect cooking areas and food from insects and animals.GBut temperatures above 60 or below 5 control the growth of microorganisms.【语篇解读】食品安全问题是一个全世界性的问题。不同地方的人用不同的方式准备食物,WHO发布了用安全方式准备食物的五项原则。1C第一段中的“The WHO released five simple rules for preparing food in a safe way.”是提示

64、句。C项中的these rules与空前的five simple rules 相对应。另外,C项可以引起下文。故选C项。2E此部分的小标题为Key 1:Keep clean.,E项中的clean与小标题的内容相对应。另外,E项为保持干净的好处,与该段内容相符。故选E项。3A此部分讲的是要把生的食物和熟的食物分开放置。关键词为raw,cooked。A项意为“把生的食物和熟的食物分开”。故选A项。4G此处讲的是微生物的生存环境。空前讲的是微生物快速繁殖所需的温度。所以此空应该是微生物在什么温度下无法快速繁殖。故选G项。5DD项为本段小标题的进一步说明。关键信息为safe water。故选D项。.语

65、法填空(2020烟台市诊断性测试)Max Bobholz was only 12 years old when he came up with the idea of creating a charity to provide baseball equipment for children in Africa.While 1._ (watch) baseball, his favorite sport, on TV in 2012, Max learned that teams from Africa didnt have proper equipment to play. They eith

66、er made equipment themselves or had to share 2._ very few items they had among all the children.Max thought about all the extra bats, balls and other equipment he and his friends had in their garages and homes. Then, inspired by his baseball coach, T. Williquette, and those 3._ were active in charit

67、y, he decided to take action and help. Thus, an 4._ (influence) charity was started.5_ (know) as Angels at Bat, Maxs charity has donated over 10,000 pieces of equipment to kids in need since its founding! Along with this, Max has traveled to Africa several times 6._ (donate) equipment and coach the

68、kids, developing Angels at Bat into 7._ it is today.Angels at Bat has now grown to include nine 8._ (branch) in eight states around the USA. And it is the primary source of baseball equipment for the entire country of Kenya.Max 9._ (honor) as one of the 5 CNN Young Wonders of 2018 for his inspiring

69、spirit of giving and service. “Anybody at any age can make a difference. So if you are passionate about something, stick to it and through hard work, you 10._ (true) can make your dream come true,” says Max.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Max Bobholz机构的成立及其发展。1watching考查非谓语动词。主语Max和watch是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词。2the考查冠词。

70、items后有定语从句修饰,故用the表特指。3who/that考查定语从句。此处表示那些在慈善活动中的人。先行词指人,所以关系词用who或者that都可以。4influential考查词性转换。前面有冠词,后面是名词,故要用形容词。5Known考查非谓语动词。know和主语Maxs charity是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词。6to donate考查不定式。此处用不定式表目的。7what考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,表示“的事物”,故用what。8branches考查名词的数。branch为可数名词,由空前的nine可知,用branch的复数形式。9was honor

71、ed考查时态和语态。由2018可知用一般过去时;又Max是被给予荣誉,故用被动语态。10truly考查词性转换。此处用副词修饰谓语动词。 话题写作Step 1.写作要点(根据汉语提示补全所给的英文句子)到目前为止,小王和我们社区其他一些人一样,已经失业很久了。So_far,Xiao Wang, as well as a few people_in_our_neighbourhood,has_been_ unemployed for a long time.在一些社会组织的帮助下,他重新找到了工作。With_the_help_of_some_social_organisations,he has

72、 found a new job.他感到很幸运能够再就业,帮他走出了困境。He feels_fortunate to get back to work ,which helps him out of trouble.他希望能像其他人一样买得起自己的房子。He hopes to be able to afford_his_own_house like other people.他相信只要努力工作就能做到。He believes that as long as he works hard, he can make_it.Step 2.表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级)用“It be时间段s

73、ince .”句型改写句So_far,_it_has_been_a_long_time_since_Xiao_Wang,_as_well_as_a_few_people_in_our_neighbourhood,_became_unemployed.用with复合结构改写句With_some_social_organisations_helping_him,_he_has_found_a_new_job.Step 3.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)So far, it has been a long time since Xiao Wang, as well as a few pe

74、ople in our neighbourhood, became unemployed. With some social organisations helping him, he has found a new job. He feels fortunate to get back to work ,which helps him out of trouble.He hopes to be able to afford his own house like other people. And he believes that as long as he works hard, he ca

75、n make it.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2020山东滨州二模改编)Through our lives,we can gain a lot and lose so much.But being honest should always be with us,as honesty is always regarded as a virtue.Every time I talk about the topic,something crowds my mind as if it had just happened.I was 16 whe

76、n one morning,Dad told me I could drive him to Mijas and then take the car in a nearby garage to get it serviced.At that time,I had just passed the driving test,and I hardly had a chance to use the car,so I said yes without hesitation.I drove my father to Mijas,promising to pick him up again at 4 pm

77、,and then I went to a nearby garage,and put the car there.Since I had several hours to spare,I decided to go to a movie theater near the garage to see the movie.However,I was so absorbed in the plot of the movie that I forgot the time.When the last movie finished,I looked at my watch:6 pm.I was two

78、hours late!I thought my father would be very angry if he knew what I was doing.And he would never let me drive again.So I decided to make up an excuse.Then,I drove to the appointed place where my father was sitting in a corner,waiting patiently.I first apologized for being late,and then told him tha

79、t I wanted to get there as soon as possible,but that something was wrong with some of the main parts of the car.I would never forget the way he looked at me.“Im very disappointed that you thought you had to lie to me,Jason.”My father looked at me again and said,“When you didnt show up on time,I call

80、ed the gas station and asked if there was anything wrong.They told me you never picked up the car.So,you see,I know theres nothing wrong with the car at all.”注意:1续写词数应为150左右;2请按如下格式作答。A wave of guilt swept over me and I had to admit the fact that I had gone to the movies and that was the real reason

81、 why I was late._“But Dad,its exactly eighteen miles home from here,and its dark.You cant walk back.”I begged._【参考范文】A wave of guilt swept over me and I had to admit the fact that I had gone to the movies and that was the real reason why I was late.Dad listened carefully as a sadness passed through

82、him,“Im angry,not with you but with myself.You see,I realize that I have failed as a father if after all these years you feel that you have to lie to me.I have failed because I have brought up a son who cannot even tell the truth to his own father.Im going to walk home now and think where I have gon

83、e wrong all these years.” “But Dad,its exactly eighteen miles home from here,and its dark.You cant walk back.”I begged.My protests,my apologies and the rest of my words were useless.I had let my father down,and I was about to learn one of the most painful lessons of my life.Dad began walking along t

84、he dusty roads.I quickly jumped in the car and followed behind.I apologized all the way,telling him how sorry I was,but he simply ignored me.For 18 miles he kept walking.Seeing my father in so much pain was the most awful experience that I have ever had.However,it was also the most successful lesson.

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 幼儿园

Copyright@ 2020-2024 m.ketangku.com网站版权所有

黑ICP备2024021605号-1