1、课后作业(二).单句语法填空1The fans felt they _(fool) because the star didnt keep his promise.2_(sad), these rural schools are disappearing at an alarming rate in many areas.3It took us a few minutes to get our _(breathe) back after the race.4_ is obvious that recently dancing every day has made her lose weight
2、.5Not many people agree with the governments _(predict) that the economy will improve.6Be careful when crossing the bridge or you will fall into the water and get _(drown)7I hope you all accept my _(apologize) and give me a chance.8The letter was an uncomfortable _(remind) of my lost friendship.答案1.
3、were fooled2.Sadly3.breath4.It5prediction6.drowned7.apology8.reminder.短语填空turn up， hold ones breath， keep ones word， set off， forgive. for1He was taught to _ at a very young age.2If we _ early in the morning, we should reach the coast before dark.3The teacher _ him _ his bursting into laughter in cl
4、ass.4The nurse _ and walked quietly towards the patients bed.5The missing letter eventually _ inside a book.答案1.keep his word2.set off3.forgave; for4held her breath5.turned up.单句改错1He made an apology to me of losing my book._2He had attempted to rescue the drowned man._3It is obvious why mobile phon
5、es are quite popular today._4The children had a great fun on New Years Eve._5His friends decided to play a trick about him at the wedding celebration._答案1.offor2.drowneddrowning3.whythat4.去掉a5.abouton.完形填空In the close town of Whitesburg, Kentucky, Mick Polly, who lives with his teenage daughter Caro
6、lina in a house, is known as the bike man. Over the past five years, Mick has _1_ hundreds of bicycles for poor kids.One day in 2011, a 13yearold boy with a _2_ bike walked by Micks house. “I was working in my garage, and he asked if I could _3_ it，” says Mick, now 53.The boy _4_ his bike, which had
7、 a broken bracket, with Mick, who asked friends on Facebook if they had the missing part. The towns former police chief saw the _5_ and donated two used bicycles. Mick took parts from each to engineer a new set of wheels for the _6_.Soon after, Mick, who _7_ a toy business, repaired a bike for the b
8、oys brother and made one for his sister. _8_ spread, and within the year, he had fixed up dozens of bikes for _9_ kids whose parents couldnt _10_ to buy new ones.“People were _11_ bikes day and night，” says Mick.Mick stored the bikes and bike parts in his garage. “I take off the _12_ tires or the ha
9、ndlebars or the seats and _13_ them，” he says.To date, the bike man has repaired hundreds of bikes and _14_ nearly 700 newly built bikes. Theyre _15_， but the kids must agree to two things: Theyve got to “remember whos _16_ them，” and theyve got to make _17_ in school.If a kids grades are _18_， Mick
10、 requires a teachers note saying that he is doing his best.Mick also hopes the bikes will get kids off the _19_.“When I was growing up, we all rode our bikes，” he says.“_20_ these kids can get some exercise.”语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了一个店主无偿地给贫穷的孩子们修理和组建新的自行车，从而成为一个“bike man”的故事。1A.lost BlentCfound Dbuilt解析
11、根据后面的hundreds of bicycles for poor kids可知，应该是给贫穷的孩子们制造了几百辆自行车。答案D2A.stolen BwornCbroken Dshone解析结合下文的which had a broken bracket可知，这个男孩的自行车坏了。答案C3A.ride BfixCcheck Dhide解析与前面的broken bike和下文的broken bracket呼应，指由于自行车坏了，所以这个男孩问Mick是否可以给修理一下。答案B4A.left BsoldCchose Dpaid解析根据后面的who asked friends on Facebook
12、 if they had the missing part可知，Mick同意给男孩修理自行车，因此男孩把自行车留下来。答案A5A.advertisement BreportCstory Dpost解析结合前面的who asked friends on Facebook if they had the missing part可知，Mick在Facebook上面发帖子，询问朋友们是否有自行车配件，所以前警察局长看到了这个帖子。答案D6A.bikeBpoliceCboyDtown解析根据前面的Mick took parts from each to engineer a new set of wh
13、eels可知，Mick为这个男孩修好了自行车。答案C7A.quitBownedCneededDexpanded解析根据后面的a toy business可知，Mick做玩具生意，指他拥有这样的一个生意。答案B8A.WordBGossipCFireDVirus解析结合前面的Soon after, Mick. repaired a bike for the boys brother and made one for his sister.可知，Mick不但给这个孩子的弟弟修好了自行车，而且还给他的妹妹做了一辆自行车，因此这个消息传开了。答案A9A.politeBcarefulClovableDlo
14、cal解析结合后面的kids whose parents couldnt _10_ to buy new ones可知，在一年之内，他为当地的孩子们修了很多的自行车。答案D10A.refuseBdareCaffordDfail解析根据第一段的hundreds of bicycles for poor kids可知，这些孩子都是穷孩子，他们的父母给他们买不起新的自行车。答案C11A.caring aboutBthrowing awayCdealing withDsorting out解析根据下文的Mick stored the bikes and bike parts in his garage
15、.可知，Mick说很多人都把自己不要的自行车扔掉。答案B12A.goodBroundCsafeDsolid解析结合前面的I take off可知，既然人们把不要的自行车扔掉了，Mick就从这些废旧自行车上挑选出好的、可以利用的零件。答案A13A.transportBexportCdonateDuse解析与前面的take off the good tires等呼应，指他把这些好零件取下来后，再加以利用。答案D14A.broken upBpacked upCgiven awayDcut down解析与前面的the bike man has repaired hundreds of bikes呼应，
16、指Mick到目前为止，已经修理了几百辆自行车，并且免费赠送给孩子们700多辆新制造的自行车。答案C15A.colorfulBfreeCstrongDfashionable解析与前面的given away呼应，指Mick给孩子们的自行车都是免费的。答案B16A.raisingBignoringCdisturbingDtricking解析根据语境，指孩子们必须明白谁在抚养他们，即让孩子们懂得孝敬父母。答案A17A.apologiesBobservationsCeffortsDdiscoveries解析孩子们接受自行车的时候，还需要满足一个条件，就是在学校里努力学习。答案C18A.lowBspeci
17、alCdifferentDordinary解析结合后面的a teachers note saying that he is doing his best可知，如果一个孩子的成绩差的话，也要有老师的便条，说明他正在尽他最大的努力。答案A19A.groundBcouchClonelinessDanxiety解析根据最后的get some exercise可知，Mick认为通过让孩子们拥有自行车，也可以让他们离开沙发，即不总是看电视等，出去骑自行车锻炼。答案B20A.HopefullyBLuckilyCCertainlyDFrankly解析与前面的Mick also hopes the bikes
18、will get kids off the couch呼应，指他希望通过给孩子们自行车，让孩子们出去多锻炼，而不是待在家里看电视等。答案A.语法填空My mom is a volunteer in a public hospital. She and her friends sell things to get money 1._ medicines or supplies that may be needed by the hospital. They also bring dinner every Monday for the people 2._(wait)for their relat
19、ives outside the hospital.One Monday, I stayed after school 3._(make) up the missed lessons. When my mom picked me up, she asked me to go to the hospital with her and help with dinner. At first I didnt want to, 4._ in the end she convinced me to go with her and I went 5._(obvious) unhappily. After w
20、e arrived and took everything out of the car, we set up the table and started serving dinner. The more food we gave, the 6._(many) people would come. Looking at peoples faces, especially those from children, 7._(be) amazing! The way they brightened up reflected their 8._(thank) for receiving this me
21、al, 9._ made me feel glad to be there.Since then, I 10._ (keep) going every week. That day I realized that a kind action is not only about receiving, but giving as well.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。妈妈通过一件事给我上了生动的一课。人生不是只有索取，而是需要付出。1解析考查介词。for意为“为了得到”。答案for2解析考查非谓语动词。此处用作定语，修饰前面的名词，表示主动关系，所以用waiting。答案waiting3解析考查非
22、谓语动词。此处表示目的，用动词不定式形式。答案to make4解析考查连词。与上文构成转折关系，所以用表示转折的连词but。答案but5解析考查副词。修饰后面的副词unhappily，用副词形式。答案obviously6解析考查固定句型。the more. the more. “越就越”。答案more7解析考查主谓一致。主语是Looking at peoples faces，谓语动词用单数形式。答案was8解析考查名词。与their 起作动词reflected的宾语，所以用名词形式。答案thanks9解析考查定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语。答案which10解析考查时态。
23、since then通常与现在完成时连用。答案have kept.短文改错One day, I was cooking in the kitchen while the telephone rang. I went to answer immediately. It was my closed friend named Lisa, whom I hadnt seen for many years. Both of us were exciting. When we were talking on the phone, the alarm sounded. I ran back to the k
24、itchen where was full of smoke and the beef was badly burnt. I quickly turned off the gas, opening all the windows, and then went out the house. To my surprised, two fire engineers were outside my house. I was rather worried. I told about the firemen that it was my careless cooking which caused the
25、heavy smoke.答案One day, I was cooking in the kitchen the telephone rang. I went to answer immediately. It was my friend named Lisa, whom I hadnt seen for many years. Both of us were . When we were talking on the phone, the alarm sounded. I ran back to the kitchen was full of smoke and the beef was badly burnt. I quickly turned off the gas, all the windows, and then went out the house. To my ， two fire engineers were outside my house. I was rather worried. I told the firemen that it was my careless cooking caused the heavy smoke.
