1、横峰中学2020-2021学年度上学期第一次月考高一年级英语试卷命题人： 考试时间：120分钟一、 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman forget to pack?A. Passports.B. Medicine.C. Towels.2. How much should the man pay?A. $17.B. $
2、50.C. $67.3. Why is the man nervous?A. He is afraid of losing the match.B. He doesnt practice hard.C. He argues with his teammates.4. Where are the speakers probably?A. In a hospital.B. In a restaurant.C. In a library.5. What will the man do next?A. Mail a letter.B. Meet his professor.C. Visit Jimmy
3、.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What was the woman planning to do tonight?A. Work overtime.B. See a movie.C. Hang out with the man.7. How many people will have dinner to
4、gether probably?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Fitness.B. Air pollution.C. Free-time activities.9. What is Tom going to do?A. Clean the house.B. Go outside.C. Watch TV.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the woman take a lunchbox?A. She wants to save money.B
5、. She wants to eat healthier food.C. Her mom makes her eat home-cooked meal.11. What does the man buy for lunch?A. Salad.B. Pizza.C. Sandwich.12. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Colleagues.C. Classmates.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the man ask the woman to d
6、o?A. Take care of his house.B. Move things to the other room.C. Ask the Smiths for permission.14. How does the woman feel about the party?A. Worried.B. Excited.C. Bored.15. Who is Babbit?A. The mans old friend.B. The mans father.C. The mans neighbor.16. What will the woman do?A. Help with the party.
7、B. Get out of the house.C. Stop the man.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What did Katie do with her first cabbage?A. She donated it to the hungry people.B. She gave it to the school kitchen.C. She ate it with her family.18. How did Katie get land to start her first garden?A. From her school.B. From her communi
8、ty.C. From her parents.19. Why does Katie suggest more kids learn gardening?A. She needs more peoples help.B. She hopes to earn more money.C. She wants them to experience the joy.20. What is Katies goal now?A. To raise over $200,000.B. To get 500 gardens.C. To travel across 50 states.二、 第二部分 阅读理解（共两
9、节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe following are a few of my favorite TV shows, each of which have some educational value.Blue PeterAs a child, this was one of the only programmes I was allowed to watch. It is the longest-running childrens TV show in the world, but s
10、eemed to have fallen out of fashion recently. The crafts on the show were always good fun, and you would often learn about different countries around the worldfor example, one presenter went to the Amazon rainforest in South America!The Great British Bake OffThis show is all about making cakes, bisc
11、uits, and pies. The aim is to find Britishs best amateur(业余的)baker. You can watch the show to get some ideas of new things to try baking and the recipes are often available online.Frozen PlanetDavid Attenborough has produced many wildlife documentaries. I love this show not only because of the cute
12、animals in it, but also because it teaches us about the effect we have on the planet and what need to do to save these regions. David narrates each episode(电视剧的一集); because he speaks clearly and slowly, his show might be of interest to English language learners.PointlessThis show is a general knowle
13、dge quiz show. Each round will feature a different category(e.g. Sport, music, films) and a topic will be given, for example “Teams which have won the World Cup”. Before the show, 100 people will have been asked the same question. Then they have to think of an answer and the aim is to find an answer
14、 which none of the 100 people asked before the show thought of. Ive learnt a lot from this show!21.If you are a food lover, you may be interested in _.A. Blue Peter B. The Great British Bake Off C. Frozen Planet D. Pointless22.Which of the TV shows may attract English language learners?A. Blue Peter
15、 B. The Great British Bake OffC. Frozen Planet D. Pointless23.Whats the passage mainly about?A. Some popular TV shows in EnglishB. Some educational TV showsC. How to choose the TV shows for kidsD. The differences between some TV ShowsBCruz Genet, 11, and Anthony Skopick, 10, couldnt agree. Were the
16、birds on the ice ducks or geese? There was only one way to find out. So on a cold January evening, the two friends risked onto the frozen pond near their house in Frankfort, Illinois, to get a better look. First they threw a small stone to test it. Then they stepped on it. Believing the ice would ho
17、ld their weight, Anthony took a few steps, then. He fell through the seemingly frozen ice.Cruz rushed to help his frightened friendthe pond “ate” him too. Gruz managed to lift himself out of the water and onto a more reliable part. He then carefully made his way to Anthony. But the ice didnt hold, a
18、nd he fell in again. This time he couldnt get out. The boys quickly lost feeling in their arms and legs. Cruz was sure he was going to die.Anthonys older sister had seen the boys fall through the ice and started screaming for help. John Lavin, a neighbor driving nearby on his way to the grocery stor
19、e, heard her. He quickly pulled over. Seeing the boys, he kicked off his shoes, and ran into the freezing water. Lavin made his way to Cruz and Anthony and saved them back to land. They were taken to the hospital, where doctors discovered that their five-minute stay in the water had lowered their bo
20、dy temperature nearly ten degrees.Fortunately, the boys have fully recovered, though they are still moved by their fearless neighbor. “Just to think,” says Gruz, “if he had not been there, I could have died.”24. Why did Gruz and Anthony step on the ice?A. To go skating. B. To trap some birds.C. To s
21、ettle a disagreement. D. To test the strength of the ice.25. How did Cruz feel when caught in the water?A. Hopeless. B. Puzzled. C. Shocked. D. Calm.26. What basically saved the two boys lives?A. Screaming of an older sister. B. Better care of doctors.C Lowering of their body temperature. D. Brave a
22、ct of a neighbor.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Two Boys Falling in the Water B. A Heroic Man to the RescueC. Duck or Geese, It Is a Question D. Curiosity Kills the CatCBy now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to getmore from the vegetables you a
23、lready eat? A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, its not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them that decides the vitamins and other nutrients that enter our body.Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even canc
24、er. But raw vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene, the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better,” says Steven K. Clinton, a professor at Ohio State Univer
25、sity. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.”A number of factors decide how the vegetables do good to peoples health before they reach the table,including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrient
26、s are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook.What cooked with the vegetables can also be important? When the veg
27、etables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting on some other things that make it taste bettera little saltcan make the food taste better.28. The writer mainly wants to tell us that
28、_.A. people should eat more vegetablesB. the way people eat vegetables is importantC. eating vegetables is good for us D. how much vegetables one should eat29. The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will _.A. have the eyes problemsB. have heart diseaseC. be in need of lycopene D. hate
29、 eating tomatoes30. The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT _.A. the place where the vegetables are grownB. the way how the vegetables are storedC. the way how the vegetables are preparedD. the price at which the vegetable are sold31. From the last paragraph, we can know _.A
30、. its better to cook vegetables with the fatB. the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eatC its better to cook the vegetables without saltD. the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetablesD Are you afraid of going to the dentist(牙医)?If so, youre not alone. These fears cou
31、ld just be in our heads, however. According to a recent survey by Martin Tickle, a professor at the University of Manchester in the UK, the pain isnt felt most of the time in dental surgeries(牙科手术). In fact, among the 451 interviewed patients, 75reported no pain at all during their visits, including
32、 situations when they had their teeth pulled out. Could it be the sound of the drill(钻头)then? “I found that the sound of drilling can evoke deep worry in dental patients. Actually they dont have any pain, ”Hiroyuki Karibe, a scientist at Nippon Dental University in Tokyo, told The Guardian. To find
33、the reason why a drill might bring on a racing heart, Karibe divided the volunteers into low-fear and high-fear groups based on how much they feared a trip to the dentist. Volunteers were played the sound of a drill while their brain activities were watched by a machine. What Karibe found in the low
34、-fear group was increased activity in the areas of the brain relative to auditory processing(听觉处理), which means, for these people, the sound of dental drills is no different from other sounds. In the high-fear group, however, the brain area that was activated(激活)was different. It was the area that c
35、arries out a number of duties, including learning, feelings and, most importantly, memory. This means that these volunteers not only heard the sound, but they remembered itthey made connections between the sound of a drill and the worry it produced in the past, causing their worry to return.Understa
36、nding how brains reply to the sounds of dentists drills could help scientists find ways to make patients more relaxed, according to Karibe, because patients who worry about going to the dentist might keep putting off their visits. But the best way is to keep your teeth healthy.32How does the writer
37、explain that the pain isnt felt most of the time in dental surgeries? ABy showing facts with numbers. BBy asking questions one by one. CBy giving examples group by group. DBy comparing results of patients.33According to the fourth paragraph，what does the word“evoke”mean in Chinese? Areduce Barouse C
38、show Dstop34How did the sound of drilling produce different results to the volunteers in the study? AIt produced some worry in the volunteers in the low-fear group. BFor the low-fear group, it activated the brain area dealing with learning, feelings and memory. CFor the high-fear group，it caused mor
39、e activities in the brain area relative to auditory processing. DIt made people in the high-fear group remember their past uncomfortable memories.35What is the last paragraph mainly about? AHow the study might be useful. BSome new ways to treat teeth. CThe proper way to treat dental patients. DThe i
40、mportance of keeping our teeth healthy.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are
41、times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. 36 But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.1.Associate wi
42、th others. The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places. 2.Start a conversation Starting a conversation is the second most important step in
43、 making new friends. 37 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people. 3. 38 Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hang
44、ing out will always be a pleasant experience. 4.Let it grow. It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 39 . The best friendships are the ones that grow n
45、aturally. 5.Enjoy your friendship The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 40 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you. A. Be cheerful. B. Do things together. C. Do n
46、ot wait to be spoken to. D. Try not to find fault with your friends. E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文
47、后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。While reading the New York Times today, I came across a story titled “Free Sweets in His Cab to Delight and Heal”.Mansoor Khalid, a 37-year-old electrical engineer from Pakistan has been driving a 41 cab in New York City since 1996. In 2010, his son,
48、Saad, was born with a heart disease. Every time Mr. Khalid visited him in the hospital after his day shift, he would bring much 42 to drink during nights so as to take care of his son. He even gave some to the doctors and nurses there, who 43_ him “coffee man”.Last April, Saad 44 away at 18 months o
49、ld. Although Mr. Khalid was so sad, he had to 45 to work. After his sons death, he got into the habit of 46 some sweets for his passengers, which nearly cost him $300 every month.From his 47 in the hospital with his son, Mr. Khalid learned that giving to others could at least 48 , if not heal his ow
50、n feeling of 49 .“Id like to buy something for people; I feel 50 ,” Mr. Khalid said. “When you giving something from your hand, someone gives a 51 to you in return.”Since then, he has become famous on the Internet. His kind behavior 52 a steady stream of customers, with frequent request for pickups
51、from fans who send their 53 to him via Twitter or Facebook.But he doesnt expect the 13,000 other yellow taxis to 54 the same. The $300 a month Mr. Khalid spends on candy would 55 help many people to support their families for a time. Actually, it is not a small sum.“If you think about it, you will 5
52、6 why he does it,” said Juan Miranda, who drives Mr. Khalids cab during the nights.“Everybody is sometimes depressed and 57 . Living in New York City is not very 58 , so when a passenger see all the candies, chocolates, they will 59 in a short time,” Mr. Khalid explained. “Some people even start scr
53、eaming with 60 .”41. A. orange B. white C. brown D. yellow42. A. coffee B. tea C. wine D. milk43. A. praised B. called C. appreciated D. acknowledged44. A. broke B. smoothed C. passed D. died45. A. learn B. like C. forget D. return46. A. buying B. stealing C. saving D. furnishing47. A. carefulness B
54、. movement C. imagination D. experience48. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay49. A. loss B. expectations C. failure D. problems50. A. upset B. bored C. good D. grateful51. A. world B. journey C. smile D. belief52. A. attracts B. prevents C. refuses D. educates53. A. photos B. positions C. money D. tho
55、ughts54. A. do B. instruct C. treat D. protect55. A. obviously B. naturally C. exactly D. probably56. A. promise B. admit C. wonder D. discover57. A. delighted B. stressed C. energetic D. special 58. A. different B. hard C. interesting D. easy59. A. turn around B. cheer up C. settle down D. drop in6
56、0. A. horror B. anger C. happiness D. disappointment第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 61 (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 62 some of them looked very anxious and 63 (disappoint) .
57、 When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 64 the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 65 (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 66 (stop) unti
58、l we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 67 (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“ 68 (do)anyone lose a suitcase at the
59、last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! Its 69 (I )”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers 70 (sudden) became friendly to one another.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题：
60、每小题1分，满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mr. Wu has taught we for two weeks and hes already a very popular teacher. I think this is beca
61、use he really enjoys teach Chinese literature he loves it, in fact! Hes got such much energy; this is one class you do not fell asleep in! Hes about 28, but is rather good-looking. He talk loudly and fast, and waves his hands about a lot when he gets exciting. Hes really amusing and tells joke when
62、he thinks were getting bored. Mr. Wu can make Chinese literature so easy to learn we respect him very much. Most of us have made a good progress . 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)57. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tony因考试发挥失常，成绩不理想而情绪低落。请给他写封信表示安慰，要点如下：1)表示难过和理解；2)找出错误原因并及时改正；3)鼓励他重拾自信，实现梦想。注意： 1)词数100左右；2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3)开头和结尾已为你写
63、好。Dear Tony,_YoursLi Hua高一月考英语答案听力15 CCAAB 610 BCABC 1115 BCBAA 1620 BAACB阅读理解2123BCB 2427CADB 2831BCDA 3235ABDA七选五36-40 ECBGD完型填空4145 DABCD 46-50ADBAC 51-55CABAD 56-60CBDBC语法填空61 being, 62and, 63disappointed, 64to, 65caught, 66to stop, 67 riding, 68Did, 69me/mine, 70suddenly改错短文改错：1、we改为 us 2、 teac
64、h改为teaching 3、 such 改为so 4、 fell 改为 fall 5、but 改为and 6、talk改为 talks 7、exciting 改为excited 8、joke改为 jokes 9 learn加 that 10、去掉a作文Dear Tony,Im sorry to hear that you didnt do well in your exam and that you are very worried about your study. I quiteunderstand how you feel now.There is no doubt that we sh
65、ould keep a good state of mind. As we know, failure is the mother of success. We should spare no efforts to analyze the cause of failure, which could help us find out the mistakes we made and try to make up for the lack of knowledge and skills in those areas. Only in this way can we make great progress in our study.I hope that by the time this letter reaches you, youll be feeling much better. Lets work hard together and turn our dream into reality.Yours,Li Hua
