1、学海乐苑2006年高三第一轮单元练习 英语学科 撰稿人： 黄冈 李翔 黄园 李柳 第十单元 Units 1720, SBII第一卷（共90分）一 单项选择（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. She at home to look after her children when her husband went out.A. still remains B . remained C. kept D . stays2. the yard, I found it with lots of leaves. A. Entering; cove
2、ring; falling B. Entering; covered; fallen C. Entered; covering; fallen D. Having entered; covered; falling3. What a beautiful necklace! Yes, but the necklace I 80 dollars is made of glass.A . paid for B. spent on C. cost on D. bought for4.How much does the pencil cost? Three pounds _ pencils.A. by
3、two dozen of B . for two dozen of C. by two dozen D . for two dozen5. You will never all your homework tonight if you dont fix your attention on it.A. gel on with B . get hack C. get in D .get through6. On Tuesday, Japan released new controversial textbooks. Some historians have _ them_ purposely ig
4、noring the atrocities (残暴行为 )the country committed against its Asian neighbors during Word War 2 .A. reminded ; of B. accused ; of C . accused ; from D. been accused ; of7. With the start of BBC World Service Television, millions of viewers in Asia and America can now watch the Corporations news cov
5、erage, _ _ _ listen to it.A. besides B . not only C . as well as D. more than8. The government has the parents to work with teachers in the education of their childrenA . asked for B . called for C . looked D . paid for9. Why! I have nothing to confess._ _ you want me to say?A. What is it that B. Wh
6、at it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that10. The soldiers no effort in rebuilding the bridge and a week later it was completed.A. saved B . spared C . kept D. made11. He to a new experiment at that time.A. was said ; be doing B . said ; toC. was told ; have done D . told; be doing12. the peo
7、ple have become masters of their country _ science can really serve the people.A. It is only then; that B. It was that; whenC. It is only when; that D. It was when; then13. the train being late, we should be back by 10:30.A. Allowed for B. Allowing for C. Because of D. To allow for14. A remote-contr
8、olled bomb exploded outside a hotel yesterday, at least 12 people.A. having been injured B. having injured C. injuring D. injured15.Hes as a bellyacher .Hes always complaining about something.A. who is known B . whom is known C . what is known D. which is known16. is often the case, we have worked o
9、ut the production plan.A. Which B. When C. What D. As17.Dalian , last year, is a nice city.A. that I visited B. which I visited C. where I visited D. in which I visited18. is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. There B. This C. that D. It19. Is 3 hours the boy who l
10、ives next to you to finish his homework?A. it; that B. it; that it takes C. it for; it takes D. it ;when20. Who is playing basketball on the playground? _ the boys in class 3.A. There are B. They are C. That is D. It is二完型填空（共20题；每小题1.分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 On September 20, th
11、e leader of the rebels, Major-General Eduardi Lonardi overthrew President Juan Peron, and became the ruler of the country. _21, less than two months later, he was 22 by another Major-General Pedro Aramhuru. Ihis new 23 was also very 24 to Juan Peron, and did not want 25 around to remind the people o
12、f him. He 26 a stop to the plans to build the Monument to the People because he didnt want Evitas ( Evita: Juan Peron s wife) 27 to be seen by the public. But by this time, some people had doubts about 28 the body was really hers. “It looks like a wax（蜡） model,” said an army officer, 29 the mummy .
13、He checked the fingerprints. Then he 30 her body X-rayed . It was Evita. In fact, her body was 31 well kept that even her internal organs were in good 32 ! President Aramburu knew that if he 33 the body, many people would he angry. Then one of his men offered help. 34 afterwards, in November 1955, t
14、he body 35. Many 36 started to go round this country about what had happened to Evitas body . Some said it was burned , others thought it had been secretly buried .When the next 37 were held in February 1958, a new president came into 38 . Aramburu left the scene, and nothing more was 39 Evitas body
15、 for 12 years until 1970, 40 it was made known the mummy had been kept in Italy.21. A. And B. However C. For D. Fortunately22. A. pushed out B. pushed up C. pushed back D. pushed in23. A. president B. general C. rebel D. power24. A. satisfied B. connected C. related D. opposed25. A. everything B. so
16、mething C. anything D. all 26. A. laid B. put C. placed D. arranged 27. A.hands B. head C. body D. face 28. A. whether B. why C. that D. what 29. A. visiting B. examining C. watching D. seeing 30. A. sent B. had C. used D. offered 31. A. very B. too C. much D. so 32. A. case B. condition C. situatio
17、n D. occasion 33. A. damaged B. destroyed C. buried D. burned 34. A.Shortly B. A moment C . A long time D. Quickly 35. A. was stolen B. was burned C. disappeared D. hid itself 36. A. sayings B. words C.speeches D. stories 37. A. conferences B. elections C. meetings D. researches 38. A. chair B. offi
18、ce C. effect D. power 39. A. heard of B. made into C. found from D. put into 40. A. then B. since C. when D. before三阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40 分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项A It was at least two months before Christmas when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicy
19、cle. As Christmas drew nearer, her desire for a bicycle seemed to fade, or so we thought. We bought the latest rage, Baby-Sitters Club dolls, and a doll house. Then, much to our surprise, on December 23rd, she said that she “really wanted a bike more than anything else.” It was just too late , what
20、with all the details of preparing Christmas dinner and buying last-minute gifts, to take the time to select the “right bike” for our little girl. So, here we were Christmas Eve around 9:00 p.m., with Almie and her six-year-old brother, Dylan, nestled snug in their beds. Now we could only think of th
21、e bicycle and the disappointment of our child.” What if I make a little bicycle out of clay (泥) and write a note that she could trade the clay model in for a real bike?” her dad asked. “This is an expensive item and she is such a big girl, it would be much better for her to pick it out.” So he spent
22、 the next four hours painstakingly working with clay to make a tiny bike. On Christmas morning, we were excited for Almie to open the little hear shaped package with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud. “Does this mean that I trade in th
23、is bike that Daddy made me for a real one?” Beaming, I said, “Yes.” Almie had tears in her eyes when she replied, “I could never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. Id rather keep this than get a real bike.” At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycl
24、e on the planet!41.Choose the right time order of the following events.a.The girl asked for a new bike.b.The girl opened the little heart-shaped package.c.The parents bought the girl a modern and popular doll.d.The father made the girl a bike with clay.e.The girl would rather keep the clay bike than
25、 get a real one .A.a, b, c, e, d B.a, c, d, b, e C.a, c, b, d, e D.a, b, d, c, e 42. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The parents wanted the girl to have the clay bike for ever.B. Tears were in the girls eyes because she didnt like the present at all.C. The girl
26、never lost her desire for a bike.D. The parents paid little attention to the daughters desire for a bike.43. Why did Dad make the clay bicycle?A. He wanted his daughter to buy a real one .B. He didnt want to disappoint his daughter.C. He thought his daughter would like it .D. He wanted to give his d
27、aughter a surprise.44. What can be inferred from the last sentence?A. The parents were happy and encouraged.B. The parents felt comfortable and relaxed.C. The parents were moved and felt proud of the girl.D. The parents felt disappointed and sorry for the girl.B Disposing (处理)of waste has been a pro
28、blem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in cities, the wastedisposal problem becomes in-creasingly difficult. During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot as a dump site. Resid
29、ents or trash haulers(垃圾拖运者) would transport household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Periodically some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by. Factories, mills, and other industrial si
30、tes also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted remains into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem. Several facts make these choices unacceptable to modern society. The first problem is space. Dumps, which are now cal
31、led landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. Property is either too expensive or too close to residential neighborhoods. Longdistance trash hauling has been a common practice, but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbis
32、h from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is almost nonexistent. Awareness (意识) of pollution dangers has resulted in more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people cannot longer pay to get rid of waste. The amoun
33、t of waste, however, continues to grow.Recycling efforts have become commonplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about 50 percent of a citys reusable waste. 45. The most suitable title for this passage
34、 would be .A. Places for Disposing WasteB. Waste Pollution DangersC. Ways of Getting Rid of WasteD. Waste Disposal Problem46. During the 18th century, people disposed their waste in many ways EXCEPT for .A. burying itB. recycling it C. burning itD. throwing it into rivers47. What can be inferred fro
35、m the fourth paragraph?A. Farm areas accept waste from the city in modern society.B. There is cheap land to bury waste in modern society.C. It is difficult to find space to bury waste in modern society.D. Ways to deal with waste in modern society stay the same.48. The main purpose of writing this ar
36、ticle is to .A. draw peoples attention to waste managementB. warn people of the pollution dangers we are facingC. call on people to take part in recycling programsD. tell people a better way to get rid of the wasteC You are standing under the most famous neon lights in the centre of London, waiting
37、to cross the road. Suddenly the traffic stops. You hear the distant sounds of cheering, clapping and shouting. Then, like a multi-colored train, 2, 000 people with wheels on their feet zoom past you .You have just witnessed the London Skate, a twiceweekly roller-skate event that attracts people in t
38、heir hundreds and thousands London Skate is a completely free tour of the streets of Londonthe only condition is that you go along on roller-skates. It lasts between two and three hours and by the end of it you have skated between 10 and 12 miles.The skate snakes sound the streets of London along se
39、veral different routes. Many of the routes pass by tourist attractions such as Buckingham Palace and Big Ben.Marshals(交通协调员)go ahead of the group, stopping the traffic so that people can skate as safely as possible. Everyone is welcome to take part and people from the age of 4 to 63 years old join t
40、he fun. “I love it very much, it is amazing. It feels just like a carnival(狂欢节)，” said Celeste Beverage regular skater.Roller-skating is really taking off across Europe and America. It is a very good way to keep fit and can be practised anywhere there is a smooth surface. Many big cities in Western
41、Europe and in the US now have a regular group skating event.The biggest skates take place in Paris and Munich and tens of thousands of fans show up on warm evenings. “Roller-skating is taking over the world,” said Julian Grenoble, a 25-year-old ski shop employee from London. Grenoble went to the Par
42、is-Roller(Paris skate) regularly until he moved to Britain.“Its so exciting to skate in Pairs. Everyone skates so fast and puts in their best efforts!” he said. The Paris Roller is well known because of the huge attendance, the presence of marshals and the police protection. Paris is a great city fo
43、r roller-skating because of its long wide streets and smooth surfaces. Roller-skating is also becoming more popular in China among young people and children. Skating fans favorite places to practice in China are big squares. 49. This article mainly talks aboutA. places and streets for roller-skating
44、B. roller-skating in big citiesC. London Skate EventD. roller skaters in different countries50. The underlined phrase “taking off ”in the passage meansA. rising from the groundB. becoming popularC. setting outD. getting exciting51. We can infer from the passage that London Skate EventA. is probably
45、supported by the city governmentB. attracts a great many tourist from all over the worldC. usually causes a lot of traffic problemsD. draws people of all ages into the sport52. Paris is regarded as one of the most suitable places for roller-skating becauseA. a large under of roller players attend it
46、 B. the police protect the roller skatersC. the streets are safe, wide and smoothD. the event usually takes place on warm eveningsDPut sunscreen on before going out in the sun .Take it with you.Use it after a swimevery hour or so while playing outdoorsif you get sweaty.Cover up when the sun is overh
47、ead10 a.m.- 2 p.m.especially at lunch time. Get your suntan gradually and not too much.Controlled exposure to sunshine helps avoid skin cancer.Ask your chemist to recommend a suitable sunscreen.Queensland Cancer FundP.O.Box Spring Hill,QLD.4000Phone (07) 839 7077Provided for community awareness by t
48、he Queensland Cancer53. This passage is most likely to beA. an article from a student text bookB. a direction from a bottle of medicineC. an advertisement from a newspaperD. a suggestion from a chemist54. Which statement is true?A. The more you get sunshine, the better your health will be.B. Youll n
49、ever have skin cancer with controlled exposure.C. You mustnt stay outside from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. D. You should frequently put on sunscreen while playing outdoors.55. According to the passage we can see that Queensland Cancer Fund wants to . A. sell sunscreen, shirt and hat B. encourage people to pla
50、y in the sunC. help people guard against skin cancerD. make money out of sunscreen56. If you want a sunscreen , you should ask for advice.A. the sellerB. the advertiserC. your parentsD. your doctorE Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-con
51、scious; that is, they are over concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must a
52、ffect people unfavorably. Adpersons self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other peoples reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep affect on all areas of their lives. Shy people ,have low self-esteem(自尊),are likely to
53、 be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing”. Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. It makes them feel inferior(自卑).They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise .A shy person ma
54、y respond to a praise with a statement like this one:” Youre just saying that to make me feel good .I know its not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful. Can shyness be completely got rid of ,or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome
55、shyness with determination. It is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths, for example, not fair for them to label themselves inferior because they have to be realistic. Living on the impossible leads to absence of inferiority. Each one of us has his or her own cha
56、racteristics. We are interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves. the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.47. The first paragraph is mainly about A. the thoughts of shy peopleB. the cause of shynessC. the effect of shyness on peopleD
57、. the questions in the minds of shy people48. According to the wirter, self-awareness is A. harmful to peopleB. a wesk point of shy peopleC. the cause of unhappiness D. a good characteristic49. What is the shy peoples reaction to praise?A. They are pleased by itB. They feel it is not trueC. They are
58、 very sensitive to it D. They feel thty are worthy of it50. We can learn from the passage that shyness canA. help us to live up to our full developmentB. enable us to understand ourselves betterC. block our chances for a successful lifeD. have nothing to do with lack of self esteem第二卷(共60分)第一节：根据提示翻
59、译句子：(每题5分，共5小题，满分25分)1。 我知道人们在努力帮助我，但我希望他们不要把我看成小孩子。2。当我冲向大门口时被卡住了。3。尽管他犯了了很多错误，我们仍然钦佩他，他毕竟是个伟人。4。没什么事情好做，我们读读英语好了。5。 我的知识和财产对我就像生命一样宝贵。第二节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正： 该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并且也用斜线划掉。 该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(
60、)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该行错一个词：在错词的下面画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的请不要改。Michael was walking along the street other 1. _day. Then he felt someone shouting his name. 2. _He stopped and looked around. He was Jack 3. _Events who were running after him. Michael and 4. _Jack went to the same school and then to
61、the 5. _same university. So they hadn t met each other 6. _since then. They decided to have the lunch together.7. _They went to the nearest restaurant and sat by a8. _table near the window. Then they talked about that9. _they had done since they graduated the university.10. _第三节： 书面表达(满分25分)1 简单叙述一下
62、你们班全体同学及班主任去医院看望一位爱滋病患者的情况。2 老师、同学和我是如何使他/她保持乐观，对自己有信心的。3 人与人之间的这种相互关爱给我的感受是。4 120词左右。 The Day We Went to a Hospital to See an AIDS Sufferer_参考答案：单选： 1-20 BBDDD BCBAB ACBCC DBDBD 完型： 21-40 BAADC BCABB DBBAC DBDAC阅读： 41-60 BCBCD BCABB ACCDC DCDBC翻译：1. I know people are trying to help, but I wish they
63、 wouldnt treat me as if I were a child.2. I got stuck when I rushed out of the gate.3. We admired him although he made many mistakes; after all he was a great man.4. There is nothing to do, so you may as well go to read English.5. My time and knowledge are as dear to me as life itself.改错：1Other 前加th
64、e 2. felt -heard 3. 第二个he-it 4. werewas 5. 6. sobut 7. 去掉the 8. by-at 9. that-what 10. graduated后加from作文：The Day We Went to a Hospital to See an AIDS SuffererLast Sunday all of our class together with our head teacher went to a hospital to see an AIDS sufferer. We brought a bound of flowers and a ba
65、sket of fruit to send to the patient. The female patient was very glad to see us. She told us that most of the people avoided seeing her since she was told that she carried the HIV virus. The doctor told us that the HIV virus wouldnt be infected through daily communication. People in China are often
66、 ignorant of the disease and look down upon those who suffer from AIDS. It is wrong.During our stay there, we talked with the woman about her family and our school life. Some students sent her books and their favorite CDs. She was greatly touched and said in tears that she would be optimistic and confident of overcoming the disease. Our teacher hugged her good-bye and promised we would come to see her often.On our way back to school, I was thinking that if every one of us loves each other more and gives a hand when others are in trouble, the world will become more beautiful.10北京学海乐苑 黄冈卷
