1、安徽省定远县育才学校2020-2021学年高一英语下学期4月周练试题（4.12） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bank. B. In a store. C. In an office.2. Where is Jack
2、living now?A. In America. B. In Canada. C.In England3. What season is it?A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Spring.4. What is the man doing?A. Waiting for a taxi. B. Having a meeting. C. Booking a ticket.5. Which country did the speakers go for their holiday last year?A. Spain. B. Singapore. C. Switzerland.第二
3、节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What cant Janie understand?A. Her science test. B. Her English text. C. Her math homework.7. What can we know about the man?A. He is very busy. B
4、. He is good at math. C. He is in need of help.听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第10三个小题。8. Who read books to the girls?A. The women. B. Their daughters. C. The man and his wife.9. When did the girls start reading well?A. At the age of five. B. At the age of six. C. At the age of seven.10. What is the probable relation
5、ship between the speakers?A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and parent.听下面一段对话，回答第 11至第13三个小题。11. Whats wrong with the man?A. He is very tired. B. He has got a cold. C. He is seriously ill.12. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Have a good rest. B. Go to hospital. C. Try some exer
6、cise.13. What may the man begin to do?A. Ride a bike. B. Go to the gym. C. Take the stairs.听下面一段对话，回答第 14至第16三个小题。14. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Correct his paper.B. Give him some advice.C. Write a report for him.15. When will the paper be handed in?A. Next Friday. B. Next Thursday. C
7、. Next Monday.16. Which place will the woman go to on Thursday afternoon?A. A library. B. A cafe house. C. A meeting room.听下面一段独白，回答第 17至第20三个小题。17. What is Las Vegas known for around the world?A. Card games. B. Swimming pools. C. Sunny deserts.18. What can you find on the Las Vegas Strip?A. Nice pa
8、rks. B. Great zoos. C. Exciting nightclubs.19. Who might be the listeners?A. Family groups. B. Museum designers. C. Famous musicians.20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. Recent changes in Las Vegas.B. Different activities in Las Vegas.C. Practical information for tourists.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分
9、40分）第一节 （共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B,C或D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASouthwcik ZooHours & DatesOpen daily : April 7October 3110:00a.m5:00p.m.PricesAdults$ 28Children(3-12 years old)$24Children (2 years old and under)freeSeniors(62 years old+)$22* For your safety at the zoo, please obey all pos
10、ted signs and guidelines throughout the zoo.No PetsPets of any kind are not allowed in the zoo area. Also, DO NOT leave pets in your car while you are in the zoo. Service animals are allowed in the zoo. However, they are not permitted in the following areas: the petting zoo, the deer forest, or near
11、 the big cat (tigers, lions, cheetahs, leopards) habitats.Follow the Rules in the Deer ForestIn the deer forest, wait for the deer to come to you. Then try to feel them by gentle touches. Never run after or shout at them as this stresses them out. Animals prefer quiet. Also, please stay on the path
12、and do not enter the forest.Never Cross Any Fence Within the ZooPlease do not try to touch the animals not in the deer forest or petting zoo. All animals can bite and their habitats are their homes. This is for the safety of both our visitors and our animals.Do Not Bring Outside Food for Our Animals
13、All of our animals diets include specific foods. Outside food can make them very sick, even if it seems like they could eat it. Feeding the animals is allowed in the petting zoo and deer forest with food that is provided by the zoo.Children Must Be Supervised (监管) at All TimesChildren must be superv
14、ised at all times while in all areas of the zoo.21. How much should a couple with their five-year-old child pay to enter the zoo?A. $28 B. $56C. $78 D. $8022. What should someone do if he goes to the zoo with a service animal?A. Keep it in his car. B. Keep it away from certain areas.C. Keep it in th
15、e petting zoo. D. Keep it in the Zoo Service Center.23. What can we know from this passage?A. Children can visit the petting zoo alone.B. Some visitors have got bitten at the zoo.C. Feeding certain animals with provided food is allowed.D. Some animals at the zoo are very sick now.BMichael Ha has a b
16、etter understanding of the sentence “Where there is a will,there is a way.” Now he is 22 years old and has become an example of young people because of his story of success.Michael Ha was born in a very poor family.His parents worked in Vietnam before they moved to Britain in 1980.They couldnt find
17、jobs in Britain because they spoke little English.The whole family had to live on benefits (救济金) and they lived in a small house in Hackney,a poor area in East London.Growing up is not easy for Michael,but he never gave up.At the age of ten,he set his heart on going to Cambridge University.It was no
18、t easy,either.Michael studied at a school,which used to be called “the worst school in Britain”.However,young Michael made up his mind to try his best,no matter what kind of school he was studying at.The smart boy studied very hard and did well in every subject at school.Once he made a bet(打赌) with
19、his friend to learn further math.As a result,after just spending four months teaching himself from a textbook,he got an A in further math.Now Michael is the star medical student in Johns College,Cambridge and has just won an award for his excellent grades.He hopes he will be an example for other you
20、ng people from poor family.24. What do we know about Michael Has family according to the passage？ A. They lived in a poor area without any help.B. They made a living with the help of the government in Vietnam.C. Michael Has parents had no jobs because of their little experience.D. His family was ver
21、y poor and lived on benefits.25. Which of the following is TRUE according to Michael？ A. He won an award in his middle school because of hard work.B. Though very young,he decided to go to Cambridge University.C. He was good at making bets with other students.D. His best subjects in school were maths
22、 and history.26. What does Michael learn about in Cambridge University？ A. English. B. Geography.C. Medicine. D. History.27. What is the best title of the passage？ A. How to deal with the difficultiesB. How to become a good studentC. From a poor area to BritainD. From “the worst school” to Cambridge
23、 UniversityCAn old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old mans hands trembled(颤抖)，his eyesight was very poor, and he couldnt walk steadily(平稳地).The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfathers shaky hands and failing
24、 sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor. The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man，so they put a small table in the corner. There，the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a d
25、ish or two, his food was put in a wooden bowl. The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, What are you making? The boy answered，Oh，I am making a little bowl for you and
26、mama to eat your food when I grow up. The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks(脸颊). Though no word was spoken，both knew what must be done. That evening the man took his fathers hand a
27、nd gently led him back to the family table.28. Why was the old mans food put in a wooden bowl? A. Because the wooden bowl was light enough. B. Because the old man had broken a few bowls. C. Because there was only a wooden bowl left. D. Because the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the ol
28、d man.29. The underlined word struck in Paragraph 3 probably means _ in Chinese. A.make someone angry B.worry C.frighten D.astonish30. Why did the man lead the old man back to the family table? A. Because he realized his mistakes. B. Because the old man didnt drop rice on the floor any more. C. Beca
29、use the old mans food was put in a wooden bowl.D. Because a gentleman led him back to the family table.31.Whats the best title of the passage?A.Anoldmanandhisson. B.Acoupleandtheirson.C.Awoodenbowl. D.Adinnertable.DBy now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to
30、 getmore from the vegetables you already eat? A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, its not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins and other nutrients that enter our body.Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart dise
31、ase, and eye problems and even cancer. But raw vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene, the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better,” says Steven K. Clinto
32、n, a professor at Ohio State University. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.”A number of factors decide how the vegetables do good to peoples health before they reach the table,including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No single
33、 cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook.What cooked with the vegetables
34、can also be important? When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting on some other things that make it taste bettera little saltcan make the food taste better.32. The w
35、riter mainly wants to tell us that _.A. people should eat more vegetablesB. the way people eat vegetables is importantC. eating vegetables is good for usD. how much vegetables one should eat33. The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will _.A. have the eyes problemsB. have heart diseas
36、eC. be in need of lycopeneD. hate eating tomatoes34. The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT _.A. the place where the vegetables are grownB. the way how the vegetables are storedC. the way how the vegetables are preparedD. the price at which the vegetable are sold35. From th
37、e last paragraph, we can know _.A. its better to cook vegetables with the fatB. the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eatC. its better to cook the vegetables without saltD. the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
38、。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every walking moment the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but its easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions
39、for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:Schedule yearly exams. 36 Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.Protect against UV rays
40、. Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, its extremely important to wear sunglasses. 37 Give your eyes a break.Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. 38 Experts recommend that people practice the 20
41、/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away. 39 .As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses.Many Americans use contact len
42、ses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 40 Otherwise: you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.A. Eat your greens.B. Eye care should
43、begin early in life.C. They can properly protect your eyes.D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.E. Parents usually dont care about their own eyesight.F. Always follow the doctors advice for appropriate wear.G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满
44、分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On my first day of the sixth grade, I noticed one little girl called Amy on the school bus. “Dont 41 her,” Lauren said, who sat beside me. “Or they will make fun of you.” Amy had many 42 differences lots
45、 of reasons for other kids to make fun of her. Her eyes werent straight. Her glasses were an inch thick. And she had really ugly teeth. Every day 43 we drove to and from school, kids would shout insults (侮辱) at Amy. “God, what a (n) 44 face! Stop looking at me!” “Mr. Rolland (the driver)! Amy took o
46、ff her 45 , and now her eyes are 46 me! Make her put them back on!” For a while, I shouted insults, just so I would fit in (合群). 47 , I didnt want them to treat me the same way they treated Amy. But while I was insulting her, my heart 48 for the girl. I could see that the insults were making her loo
47、k 49 , because she was so ashamed and alone. Then I wanted to 50 her. I just didnt know how to stop my schoolmates 51 the night of our class skating party. Our whole class was there, including Amy. Amy didnt know how to 52 _, but I could see how much she wanted to 53 like the rest of us. So I skated
48、 over to her and took her by the hand; we began the journey together around the skating rink (溜冰场). She just smiled, and sometimes she would laugh in 54 . On the school 55 the next morning, there was much news about Amy and me skating together, 56 nobody insulted her or me. And they didnt do that fo
49、r the rest of the year. After graduation, I never 57 Amy again. However, I never forget her and I have always 58 if I changed her life for the better. But I know for sure she changed my 59 . After becoming her friend, I no longer tried to impress people by trying to 60 like them. I became myself. 41
50、. A. laugh at B. ask about C. talk to D. be attracted to 42. A. common B. detailed C. social D. physical 43. A. as B. though C. after D. before 44. A. confident B. ordinary C. strange D. lovely 45. A. glasses B. coat C. shoes D. hat 46. A. frightening B. amazing C. encouraging D. injuring 47. A. Ins
51、tead B. After all C. If so D. Therefore48. A. beat B. lost C. ached D. opened 49. A. happier B. taller C. prettier D. uglier 50. A. give into B. deal with C. stand up for D. believe in 51. A. until B. except C. before D. after 52. A. stand B. skate C. play D. walk 53. A. catch up B. check in C. sit
52、down D. have fun 54. A. fear B. surprise C. comfort D. joy 55. A. plane B. train C. bus D. car 56. A. so B. because C. but D. if 57. A. wrote to B. heard from C.looked forward to D. made fun of 58. A. hoped B. wondered C. thought D. considered 59. A. life B. family C. interest D. friend 60. A. study
53、 B. fight C. act D. play第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Adam is a freshman in senior high school. For him, senior high school is 61 big challenge. Many things in the first week made him 62 (confuse).First, he didnt know which courses he wanted to choose. With the hel
54、p of the school adviser, he chose the suitable courses. He thinks Chinese is very difficult, but he hopes to speak Chinese 63 ( fluent) when he graduates. Because he was perfect in English, he 64 ( recommend) by the adviser to sign up for advanced literature at last.As for extra-curricular 65 ( acti
55、vity), he wanted to join the school football team.Sadly, the coach thought his skill was not good enough to be part of the team. It was 66 (obviously) that he was unhappy. But he was determined to practise more and believed that he could join the team next year. Instead, he joined a volunteer club.
56、He always takes an active part to help those in need.As a freshman, he has difficulty in 67 ( get) used to the senior high school life. He is also responsible 68 a lot more. Meanwhile, he is worried about falling behind others in 69 (he) advanced course. Still, he is very happy and he believes he wi
57、ll be well 70 (prepare) for university and whatever else comes in the future.第四部分 写作（共两节 满分35分）第一节 短文改错 （共10小题；每题1分，共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，
58、多者(从第11处起)不计分。My little cousin is greatly interesting in science. And he does some dangerous experiments sometimes. Although his parents want to encourage him to be great scientist, at times they worry about his safety. Last week, if my cousin was doing an experiment, he hurts his thumb. My aunt fel
59、t sadly and wanted him to stop from doing that experiment. However, my cousin didnt want to give up. She said, “Many scientists got hurt when they were doing experiments, so they didnt give up.” My aunt had to let him finish the experiments and he finally succeeded in finish it.听力1-5 BCABA 6-10 CBCA
60、A 11-15 BCCBC 16-20 BACAB阅读 DBCDB CDBDA CBCDA BCGAF完形填空CDACAABCDCABDDCCBBAC语法填空61. a 62. confused 63. fluently 64.was recommended 65. activities 66. obvious 67. getting 68. for 69.his 70. preparedA篇【答案】DBC【解析】这是一篇应用文。短文介绍了动物园入园的相关信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。由Prices中的“ Adults $ 28. Children(3-12 years old)$24”可知，
61、一对夫妇带着他们五岁的孩子进动物园应该付的金额为：28x2+28=$80。故选D项。2题详解】细节理解题。由No Pets中的“Service animals are allowed in the zoo. However, they are not permitted in the following areas: the petting zoo, the deer forest, or near the big cat (tigers, lions, cheetahs, leopards) habitats.”可知，动物园允许服务性动物进入。然而，它们不允许进入以下地区:宠物动物园，鹿林，
62、或附近的大型猫科动物(老虎，狮子，猎豹，美洲豹)的栖息地。所以如果有人带着服务动物去动物园，应该让它远离某些区域。故选B项。【3题详解】细节理解题。由Do Not Bring Outside Food for Our Animals中的“Feeding the animals is allowed in the petting zoo and deer forest with food that is provided by the zoo.”可知，宠物动物园和鹿林允许用动物园提供的食物喂动物。所以允许用园区提供的食物喂某些动物。故选C项。B篇DBCD C篇BDACD篇【答案】 BCDA这是一
63、篇说明文。一项研究表明，说到蔬菜，不仅要看我们吃多少，还要看我们如何准备蔬菜，这决定了进入我们体内的维生素和其他营养物质。文章主要说明了决定蔬菜食用效果的一些影响因素，和推荐食用蔬菜的方法。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段By now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat? A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, its
64、not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins and other nutrients that enter our body.可知现在，大多数人都知道应该多吃蔬菜。但是，有没有办法从你已经吃的蔬菜中获得更多的营养呢？一项研究表明，说到蔬菜，不仅要看我们吃多少，还要看我们如何准备蔬菜，这决定了进入我们体内的维生素和其他营养物质。结合文章还说明了决定蔬菜食用效果的一些影响因素，和推荐食用蔬菜的方法。由此可推知，作者主要想告诉我们，人们食用蔬菜的方式很重要。故选B。【33题详解】细节
65、理解题。根据第二段中The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene, the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables.可知研究人员发现，198名吃生食的德国人缺乏番茄红素，这种物质存在于番茄和其他红色蔬菜中。由此可知，长期吃生蔬菜的人需要番茄红素。故选C。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, its not only how
66、much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins and other nutrients that enter our body.(一项研究表明，说到蔬菜，不仅要看我们吃多少，还要看我们如何准备蔬菜，这决定了进入我们体内的维生素和其他营养物质)可知C选项“蔬菜的制作方法” 将决定蔬菜是否对人有益；以及第三段中A number of factors decide how the vegetables do good to peoples health before they reach the table,
67、including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought.(有很多因素决定了这些蔬菜在进入餐桌前对人们的健康有什么好处，包括它们在被购买之前的生长地点和储存方式)可知A选项“蔬菜生长的地方”和B选项“蔬菜储存的方式”两项都能影响蔬菜的食用效果；文章没有提到蔬菜的价格问题，由此可知D选项“蔬菜的售价”不属于影响因素。故选D。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients.
68、可知当蔬菜和肉一起烹饪时，就餐者可以获得更多的营养。由此可知，蔬菜最好和肉类一起煮。故选A。七选五【答案】 B C G A F【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章通过给出五个建议，描述如何拥有健康的视力。【36】由空格处后的句子Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.可知，专家建议父母们应在孩子6到12月时就应带他们去医生那里做一个仔细的检查。选项B：眼睛护理应开始于早期。前后句呼应，故选B项。【37】空格上一句No matter what the se
69、ason is, its extremely important to wear sunglasses.提到，无论什么季节，戴太阳镜都很重要。选项C：他们可以适当保护你的眼睛。they指代太阳镜，前后呼应，故选C项。【38】空格上一句Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.提到，三分之二的美国人每天花费七个小时使用电脑或是电子产品。选项G：这些频繁的用眼活动增加了眼睛疲劳的风险。前后呼应，故选G项。【39】由空格处下一段As part of a
70、 healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.可知，保护视力要多吃蔬菜和水果，里面的维生素对眼睛有好处。与选项A：吃青菜，前后内容呼应，故选A项。【40】空格前面的内容提到，美国人戴隐形眼镜来提高视力，空格后面Otherwise: you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.否则，你可能会有红眼病，眼痛或是更多严重的眼睛问题。选项F：为了佩戴舒适，要遵从医生的建议，使空格前后内容衔接自然，故选F项。
