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安徽省皖北名校2020-2021学年高二下学期第一次联考英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、皖北名校2020-2021学年高二下第一次联考英语试卷考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围:人教版选修6。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小

2、题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Where does the man want to go?A. To a cinema.B. To a bookstore.C. To a candy shop.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: I heard a new candy shop just opened between the cinema and the bookstore. Lets go and try it.W: But its too far

3、away.2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will the man give to Rose Hunter?A. A letter.B. A mailbox.C. A flower.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Does Rose Hunter live here? I have a letter for her, but her name is not on the mailbox.W: Yes. She lives beneath us on the second floor.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How does the man feel abo

4、ut washing dishes?A. Nervous.B. Upset.C. Happy.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Use more soap on those dishes. That last plate that you washed still has oil on it. This is your last chance before I hire another dishwasher, Bill!M: I hate washing these dishes! I quit. Im going to look for a job at the grocery store.4

5、. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Why does the woman talk to the man?A. To ask for some advice.B. To show him a new dress.C. To invite him to go shopping.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Hey, I want to buy a pair of earrings to match my new dress. I wonder if you can give me some advice on how to find something cheap.M: Thats eas

6、y. Lets first search for it on the Internet. Here we are. These days, Indian earrings are very popular. W: Wow! They are totally my style.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Who lost the match?A. The woman.B. The coach.C. The man.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Its a shame that you didnt win your tennis match.M: I might have won

7、if I listened to my coach.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. What are the speakers talking about?A. Favorite sports.B. Vacation plans.C. Old friends.7. Which pl

8、ace will the woman go to this summer?A. Hawaii.B. Europe.C. Egypt.【答案】6. B 7. C【解析】【原文】W: Where are you going to take your vacation?M: Hawaii. W: That sounds like a great place to visit. Is your family going?M: Yes. We plan to go mountain climbing, fishing, swimming, and windsurfing. But most of all

9、, were planning to relax. My wife is taking a whole bunch of books to read. W: Your children must all be excited about it. M: Yes, they are. Theyre counting the days. Are you going to Europe again this summer?W: No, not this time. Were going to visit some old friends in Egypt.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放

10、相关音频,请去附件查看】8. When will the speakers go to the Chinese restaurant?A On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Mother and son.【答案】8. C 9. A【解析】【原文】W: Hi, Johnny. Do you want to go to the cinema on Tuesday?M: Sorry,

11、I cant. Im going swimming with Anna. W: Then what are you doing on Thursday?M: I havent decided yet. Shall we eat at the French restaurant?W: I went there last week. It was very expensive. The Chinese one down the road is much cheaper. M: Whats it called?W: Fire Palace. M: Oh, yes, I know the restau

12、rant. Lets try it.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. What does the man think of the job?A. It is challenging.B. It is great.C. It is tiring.11. What has the man written articles for?A. The Chicago Star.B. Discoveries.C. The prison.12. How long did the man spend in prison?A. Seven days.B. Eight d

13、ays.C. Ten days.【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C【解析】【原文】W: Discoveries is looking for a reporter to travel all around the world and write adventure articles.M: Oh, its a good job, I think. W: So are you interested in working for Discoveries?M: Thats right. Ive never written a magazine article, but Im sure I ca

14、n. Ive written lots of articles for a newspaper. W: Oh: What newspaper have you written for?M: Well, so far Ive sold articles to the Chicago Star and a few other newspapers. W: Have you ever written an adventure article?M: No, I havent. But I have done some adventurous things to get information for

15、my newspaper articles. W: Tell me about one of them. M: Well, once I wanted to report on prisons, so I went to a store and stole something. Of course the police came, and I spent ten days in prison. It was horrible and the prisoners were always abused for no reasons at all. When I got out, I wrote t

16、wo articles about my experiences there. When the public read the articles, they got upset and complained. Since then the prisons really have been improved. W: That certainly is interesting.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13. Where do the speakers go first?A The Colorado River.B. The Grand Canyon.

17、C. L.A.14. What will the speakers do on Lake Yellowstone?A. Do some boating.B. Skating.C. Go fishing.15. Why does the man want to go to the remote parts of the park?A. To look for wild animals.B. To frighten the woman.C. To hide something important.16. What are the speakers?A. Scientists.B. Students

18、.C. Villagers.【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B【解析】【原文】W: Well, here we are in L. A. Where shall we go first? Lets look at the map.M: I hear the Grand Canyon is the most beautiful place on earth. And the Colorado River goes right through it. W: OK, lets go there. Can we camp near there, or do we have to f

19、ind a hotel?M: I guess there is no village house and we wont have to spend money on hotels until we hit a big city. W: OK. Where do we go from there?M: How about heading north? It starts to boil in the southwest in the summer. W: Then lets head up and camp a few days in the Yellowstone National Park

20、. M: Great! We can stay one night in Salt Lake City on the way. Then we can go horseback riding and fishing on Lake Yellowstone in the Yellowstone National Park. If we go all the way out to some of the remote parts of the park, we can look for bears and other wild animals. W: That sounds a little sc

21、ary. M: Yeah, but exciting. Do you think we can do all of this in a week? Weve got to get back in time for the school registration. W: No problem.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17. When will the tourists meet at the airport?A. At 6 : 00 am.B. At 9 : 00 am.C. At 6 : 00 pm.18. How will the tourists

22、go to the hotel from the airport?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By subway.19. What place will the tourists go to the next afternoon?A. The Statue of Liberty.B. Tinies Square.C. The Empire State Building.20. What does the speaker suggest the tourists do?A. Keep themselves safe.B. Remember the plan.C. Choos

23、e the restaurant by themselves.【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A【解析】【原文】M: OK, everyone. I want to review the first two days of our plan for the trip. Everyone should meet at the airport at 6:00 oclock am on the first day. This will give you time to check in. Our plane leaves at 9:00 oclock in the morning

24、 and arrives in New York at 4:00 oclock in the afternoon. Then we will take a bus from the airport to the hotel. For the following morning, those of you who like to take exercise can meet in front of the hotel around 6: 00 am to go jogging around Central Park for about 40 minutes, and well get back

25、to the hotel about the time when the hotel restaurant opens. Then well have breakfast in the restaurant. At 8:00 oclock we will take a bus to Liberty Island to visit the Statue of Liberty. This is something that you really cant miss, and later, we will go to Times Square where you can have lunch on

26、your own for about an hour. Later in the afternoon, you will have the choice of visiting the Empire State Building. We will meet at the hotel at 6:00 oclock pm and then well have dinner at a very nice downtown Italian restaurant. Im sure you will love Italian food there. During the travel, you must

27、pay careful attention to your health and safety. Uh, any questions?第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文.从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATechie Teen Volunteers WantedThe primary goal of Cupertinos techie teen volunteer program at the Cupertino Senior Center is to help teens give back to the co

28、mmunity by joining in the 50 + community(群体)to assist in developing their skills related to technology. Any teen with a strong desire to work with our 50+ population is encouraged to apply.Our volunteers can expect to gain the following experiences: leadership roles public speaking opportunities, in

29、terpersonal communication, and much more. While anyone between the ages of 14-18 may apply? we would like to remind all applicants that space is limited and acceptance into the program will be based on answers to extra questions, availability and interview performance.Requirements & ExpectationsTech

30、ie teen volunteers that are selected for the program will be expected to meet the following requirements.* Must be at least 14 years old by the first day of training* Attend all training meetings* Volunteer for a minimum of 2. 5-3 hours every other week for the full duration of the program (Septembe

31、r 17 May 9)* Must create and present a 30-niinute workshop(研讨会)at the end of the session in May* Arrive on time for shifts(轮班)and stay for the whole duration of the scheduled shiftApplication SubmissionApplications should be addressed to Recreation Coordinator Amanda Hui at AmandaHCupertino. org no

32、later than August 23. Late applications will not be accepted.21. Why is the program to be held?A. To assist with community management.B. To promote the application of technology.C. To improve seniors, technological skills.D. To develop volunteers leadership qualities.22. What can volunteers expect o

33、f the program?A. It will improve their physical strength.B. It can give them chances to speak publicly.C. It might better their interview performance.D. It may increase their nursing knowledge.23 What is required of the volunteers?A. Receiving all the training.B. Knowing how to create applications.C

34、. Volunteering for 2. 53 hours every week.D. Being skilled in international communication.【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A【解析】【分析】本文为应用文。本文为关于招募技术青年志愿者的招聘启事。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“The primary goal of Cupertinos techie teen volunteer program at the Cupertino Senior Center is to help teens give back to the community

35、 by joining in the 50 + community(群体)to assist in developing their skills related to technology.( 库比蒂诺老年中心的青少年技术志愿者计划的主要目标是帮助青少年回馈社区,加入50多个社区,帮助他们发展与技术相关的技能。)”可知,该项目旨在提高老年人的技术技能。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Our volunteers can expect to gain the following experiences: leadership roles, public speaking oppo

36、rtunities, interpersonal communication, and much more. (我们的志愿者可以获得以下经验:领导角色,公开演讲的机会,人际沟通,以及更多。)”可知,志愿者有望这个项目能给他们公开发言的机会。故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Requirements & Expectations”部分“* Attend all training meetings(参加所有的培训会议)”可知,该项目要求志愿者接受所有的培训。故选A。BRather than continue living a comfortable urban life, this Brit

37、ish family has sold their London home in favor of launching the worlds smallest nature reserve to save a nations coral reef system. Karolina and Barry Seath along with their two young daughtersare preparing to move to an island in the Seychelles(非洲塞舌尔群岛) measuring just 1,300 feet long by 980 feet wi

38、de(400 by 300 meters).Theyve launched a charity and teamed up with(与.合作)local biologists in an effort to bring the coral reefs back to life in the smallest African country, which have been almost wiped out by rising sea temperatures. Their land-based coral farm will be only the second of its kind in

39、 the world, the other being on Australias Great Barrier Reef, to specialize in regrowing coral to restore the reefs.47-year-old Barry, who is a former policeman, said, “We are just a normal husband, wife and two kids, living the sort of life that most others do, but we felt the need to make a positi

40、ve change for ourselves, our children, and the world we had largely taken for granted.”Over the course of several vacations to the Seychelles the Seaths witnessed the gradual deterioration(恶化) of the reefs. Every time we visited, we noticed the coral was getting worse and worse, said Barry. All the

41、tourists say the same thing. They love the beaches but are really disappointed with the coral. Barry felt it was time to make a change and show his daughters an alternative way of eco-friendly living. He then teamed up with experts at the Marine Conservation Society Seychelles in order to develop th

42、e facility. Once it is complete, it will be the first large-scale, land-based coral farm in the Indian Ocean. The eco-warriors hope to use the facility to grow around 10,000 corals per year. Barry said, Our long-term goal is to show everyone thatwith just a relatively small investmentyou can have a

43、big positive influence on the marine (海的) environment.24. Why have Karolina and Barry Seath sold their house?A. They need to collect enough money to set up a charity.B. They will move to an island in the Seychelles to save coral.C. They think suburban life near the sea will be more comfortable.D. Th

44、ey want to have a sea farm to grow coral for their daughters.25. What do we know about the Seaths from the text?A. They often take other peoples deeds for granted.B. They have visited the Seychelles only once.C. There are altogether six family members.D. Barry Seath used to be a policeman.26. What w

45、ill Karolina and Barry Beaths coral farm be like?A. It will be 1,300 meters long and 980 meters wide.B. It will be the first of its kind in the Indian Ocean.C. It will focus on fighting with rising sea temperatures.D. It will be larger than the one on Australias Great Barrier Reef.27. What is Barrys

46、 long-term goal?A. To show everyone they can make a difference to the sea environment.B. To make sure no one is disappointed with the coral in the Seychelles.C. To try to grow around 10,000 corals per year on their coral farm.D. To show his daughters a better life of eco-friendly living.【答案】24. B 25

47、. D 26. B 27. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。讲述了Seath 夫妇卖掉伦敦的房子,带着两个女儿搬到非洲的塞舌尔群岛,只为了拯救那里的珊瑚。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Rather than continue living a comfortable urban life, this British family has sold their London home in favor of launching the worlds smallest nature reserve to save a nations coral reef system.”(这个英国

48、家庭没有继续过城市里的舒适生活,而是卖掉了伦敦的房子,支持建立世界上最小的自然保护区,以拯救那个国家的珊瑚礁系统)可知,Seath 夫妇放弃伦敦舒适的生活搬去非洲的一个小岛是为了拯救那里的珊瑚。故选B项。【25题详解】细节理解题。由文章第三段第一句话“47-year-old Barry, who is a former policeman”可知,四十七岁的Barry曾经是个警察。故选D项。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Once it is complete, it will be the first large-scale, land-based coral farm in the

49、Indian Ocean. (一旦建成,它将是印度洋第一个大规模的陆地珊瑚农场)”可知,Seath夫妇的珊瑚礁农场将是印度洋上第一个这种规模的农场,故选B项。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句“Our long-term goal is to show everyone thatwith just a relatively small investmentyou can have a big positive influence on the marine (海的) environment.(我们的长期目标是让每个人都知道,只用相对来说较小的投资,你的行动就可以对海洋环境有积极的影响

50、。)”可知,Seath的长期目标是让每个人认识到他们可以对海洋环境的改变起作用,且其中的have a big positive influence 和A 项中的 make a difference 为同义短语,故选A项。CThe running buffalo clover(a plant) used to spread across eight states, from Virginia to Arkansas. The more it was walked on by the buffalo the better it grew.When buffalo disappeared, the

51、plant was gone, too. Researchers believed the plant was extinct, which had not been spotted since 1940suntil a population was found in West Virginia in 1983. Now, after decades of protection, the small plant stands to be removed from the list of species protected under the Endangered Species Act.Bio

52、logist Rodney Bartgis came across a patch of running buffalo clover in 1983. He was recording plants in West Virginia and was wandering around a car road in the New River Gorge when he spotted some “unique-looking” leaves, which he recognized as running buffalo clover. After the finding was confirme

53、d, the clover was considered no longer extinct and placed on the endangered-species list in 1987.Part of the reason it took a while to start to find the clover in the wild is that, unlike other rare plants, this one wont grow in unspoiled areas. It likes being run over. When the clover was first dis

54、covered, US Fish and Wildlife Services(USFWS) forest managers were told to avoid driving in the area populated by the plant. But this made the clover there disappear. In the Fernow Forest in West Virginia, Gundy, a research forester, realized the skidders used to pull trees had helped ensure the clo

55、vers growth before anyone knew it was there. So in her work monitoring the population in Fernow, Gundy runs over the clover with a skidder. You need to remember to agitate it,“ she says.Since 1987, researchers have found 154 populations. But its not out of the woods yet. The clover still faces threa

56、ts from invasive species. The USFWS will have a public comment period, when the clovers case for delisting will be reviewed. Even if it is delisted, biologists from the USFWS will observe populations for years closely to ensure that the species is secure.28. What do we know about the running buffalo

57、 clover from the first two paragraphs?A. It has died out due to some human action.B. It still needs careful protection from extinction.C. It was considered extinct before its rediscovery.D. It can grow better without buffalo stepping on it.29. What do we know about Rodney Bartgis from the text?A. He

58、 discovered the clover by accident.B. He noticed the clover in an unspoiled area.C. He hardly recognized the clover when first seeing it.D. He had searched for the clover for years before finding it.30. How should we deal with the buffalo clover according to what Gundy said in paragraph 4?A. She adv

59、ised we should keep away from it.B. She suggested we should disturb it.C. She told us to remember to water it often.D. She asked us to plant more and more buffalo clover.31. What can we infer from the text?A. The buffalo ate up the clover in the US.B. The clover is almost free from natural enemies.C

60、. The USFWS is cautious of the protection of the clover.D. The clover wont be removed from the protection list.【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种名为水牛三叶草的植物,它因为被水牛走得越多,就长得越好。人们曾经认为水牛三叶草已经灭绝。现在,经过几十年的保护,这种小植物将从濒危物种法案的保护物种名单中移除。文章主要介绍其发现历史,一些植物特性以及人们为保护它所付出的努力。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Resear

61、chers believed the plant was extinct, which had not been spotted since 1940suntil a population was found in West Virginia in 1983.(研究人员认为这种植物已经灭绝了,自从20世纪40年代以来,人们就没有发现过这种植物,直到1983年在西弗吉尼亚州发现了一个种群)”可知,水牛三叶草在被重新发现之前,人们认为它已经灭绝了。故选C。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Biologist Rodney Bartgis came across a patch of runn

62、ing buffalo clover in 1983.(1983年,生物学家Rodney Bartgis偶然发现了一片正在生长的水牛三叶草)”可知,Rodney Bartgis偶然发现了三叶草。故选A。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中“In the Fernow Forest in West Virginia, Gundy, a research forester, realized the skidders used to pull trees had helped ensure the clovers growth before anyone knew it was there. S

63、o in her work monitoring the population in Fernow, Gundy runs over the clover with a skidder. You need to remember to agitate it,“ she says.(在西弗吉尼亚州的费尔诺森林里,一位林业研究人员发现,用于拉树的滑靴在人们发现三叶草存在之前帮助确保了它的生长。因此,在她在Fernow监测三叶草种群数量时,她用一个打滑器碾过了三叶草。她说:“你需要记住要搅乱它。”)”可知,Gundy建议我们把水牛三叶草弄乱。故选B。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Even

64、 if it is delisted, biologists from the USFWS will observe populations for years closely to ensure that the species is secure.(即使它被除名,美国野生动物管理局的生物学家也将对其种群进行数年的密切观察,以确保该物种的安全)”可推知,美国野生动物管理局会小心保护三叶草。故选C。DLONDONGlobal auction(拍卖)sales of Chinese art and antiques fell in 2019 to $ 5.7 billion, a 10 perc

65、ent drop year-on-year, and the lowest level for the collecting category since 2010. The Global Chinese Art Auction market report, compiled by Artnet and the Chinese Association of Auctioneers, found this was clue to trade tensions between the United States and China, as well as a slowdown of GDP in

66、China.The report, now in its eighth edition, noted that the value of total auction sales within the Chinese mainland declined by 10 percent in 2019 to $ 3.7 billion, the lowest total since 2010. Outside China, there was also a 9 percent drop in sales of Chinese art and antiques.“The combination of s

67、uch slowdowns resulted in a weakening of collectors confidence and a more cautious attitude among buyers making decisions on investing in art in 2019, said the report.However, despite the downturn in total sales value for Chinese art and antiques in 2019, the European market showed some positive tre

68、nds emerging. Significant peaks in lots offered and lots sold in Europe, combined with a strong sell through rate(卖出率)of 61 percent in 2019.Europe accounted for 29 percent of all Chinese art and antique lots sold overseas in 2019 , according to the report, closing in on(接近)the North American markets

69、 share.The annual report also found strong performances with 20th century and contemporary Chinese art in both the Chinese mainland and overseas, boosted by a younger generation of Chinese collectors.The average price for the category increased in the Chinese mainland, up by 23 percent year- on-year

70、, and overseas sales saw a nine-year high in 2019. But fine Chinese paintings and calligraphy, the largest collecting category on the Chinese mainland, did not perform as well.According to the report this category “continued to spiral(螺旋式的)downwards, reaching its lowest point in sales since 2013”. T

71、he number of lots dropped by 10 percent year-on-year, almost half of that of 2013 and it also struggled elsewhere, with the overseas total falling to a seven-year low.32. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The result of a weakening of collectors confidence in buying art.B. The advantage of

72、buyers making decisions on investing in art.C. The advantage of the decline of the value of total auction sales.D. The result of the decline of the value of total auction sales.33. Why does the report say “fine Chinese paintings and calligraphy did not perform as well” on the Chinese mainland?A. The

73、ir standards were not so high.B. Their prices were not so satisfying.C. They are the largest collecting category.D. The average price for the category rose sharply.34. What does the underlined phrase “accounted for” in paragraph 5 mean?A. Took up.B. Took off.C. Took away.D. Took on.35. Which can be

74、the best title for the news report?A. A Slowdown of GDP in China in 2019B. A Report on the Global Chinese Art Auction MarketC. Trade Tensions Between the United States and ChinaD. Global Auction Sales of Chinese Antiques and Art Fall to a 10-year Low【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D【解析】【分析】本文为新闻报道。由Artnet

75、和中国拍卖师协会编制的全球中国艺术品拍卖市场报告指出,由于中美贸易紧张,以及中国国内生产总值(GDP)放缓导致了中国古董艺术品全球拍卖成交跌至10年来新低。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“The combination of such slowdowns resulted in a weakening of collectors confidence and a more cautious attitude among buyers making decisions on investing in art in 2019, said the report.(“这些放缓的综合作用导致收藏家

76、信心减弱,以及买家在2019年投资艺术品时更加谨慎的态度,”该报告称。)”可知,本段主要是讲述关于拍卖总成交额下降导致了收藏家信心减弱,投资态度更加谨慎的后果。故选D。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The average price for the category increased in the Chinese mainland, up by 23 percent year-on-year,. But fine Chinese paintings and calligraphy, the largest collecting category on the Chinese ma

77、inland, did not perform as well. (在中国大陆,这类商品(中国艺术品和古董)的平均价格同比上涨了23%.但中国大陆最大的收藏类别中国书画精品的表现并不好。) ”,报告说中国艺术品和古董类的商品平均价格同比上涨了23%,通过对比可推断出,中国书画精品在中国大陆表现不佳是因为它们的价格不太令人满意。故选B。【34题详解】词义猜测题。根据第五段中划线词的后半句“ closing in on(接近)the North American markets share(接近北美市场的份额)”可知,在中国所有海外艺术品和古董拍卖品中,欧洲占29% ,划线词“accounted

78、for”是指“(比例)占/占有(份额)”之意,与选项A. Took up(占据,占有)意思相符,故选A。【35题详解】标题判断题。本文是新闻报道,由Artnet和中国拍卖师协会编制的全球中国艺术品拍卖市场报告指出,由于中美贸易紧张,以及中国国内生产总值(GDP)放缓导致了中国古董艺术品全球拍卖成交跌至10年来新低。再结合第一段“Global auction(拍卖)sales of Chinese art and antiques fell in 2019 to $ 5.7 billion, a 10 percent drop year-on-year, and the lowest level

79、 for the collecting category since 2010( 2019年,中国艺术品和古董的全球拍卖成交额降至57亿美元,同比下降10%,是2010年以来收藏类别的最低水平)”可知,“中国古董艺术品全球拍卖成交跌至10年来新低”作为题目切题且醒目,选项D. Global Auction Sales of Chinese Antiques and Art Fall to a 10-year Low.符合题意,故选D。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Research has shown

80、that the health benefits of laughter are far-ranging. Studies so far have shown that laughter can help relieve pain, bring greater happiness, and even increase immunity. Unfortunately, however, many people dont get enough laughter in their lives. _36_Laugh With FriendsGoing to a movie or a comedy cl

81、ub with friends is a great way to get more laughter in your life. The appeal of laughter may mean youll laugh more than you otherwise would have during the show. _37_ Making time for these kinds of fun is as important as any other habit you keep in your life to support your health._38_Instead of com

82、plaining about lifes difficulties, try to laugh about them. If something is so hard, realize that you could “look back on it and laugh”. Think of how it will sound like a story you could tell your friends, and then see if you can laugh about it now. With this attitude, you may also find yourself bei

83、ng more lighthearted, giving yourself and those around you more to laugh about.Fake(假装)It Until You Make ItStudies show the positive effects of smiling occur whether the smile is fake or real._39_ The body cant distinguish between “fake” laughter that you just start doing on purpose and “real” laugh

84、ter that comes from true humor. The physical benefits are exactly the same, and the former usually leads to the latter anyway. _40_ Then youll still achieve positive effects.A. Find Humor in Your LifeB. Study Laughter in the BookC. So smile more, and fake laughter.D. Faked laughter also provides the

85、 benefits mentioned above.E. Theres no shortage of laughter opportunities from entertainment.F. Here are some ways in which you can get more laughter in your life.G. Having friends over for a party or game night is also a great idea for laughter.【答案】36. F 37. G 38. A 39. D 40. C【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。主要从和朋友

86、们一起欢笑、在生活中发现幽默、假装微笑三方面介绍了如何在生活中保持积极乐观的心态。【36题详解】上文“Research has shown that the health benefits of laughter are far-ranging. Studies so far have shown that laughter can help relieve pain, bring greater happiness? and even increase immunity. Unfortunately, however, many people dont get enough laughter

87、 in their lives.( 研究表明,笑对健康的益处是多方面的。迄今为止的研究表明,笑可以帮助缓解疼痛,带来更大的快乐。甚至还能增强免疫力。然而,不幸的是,许多人在他们的生活中没有得到足够的笑声。)”说明笑声对健康有益,但是人们却没有足够的笑声,结合下文的小标题可知,空格处总领下文,F项“下面是一些在你的生活中得到更多的笑声的方法”符合语境,故选F项。【37题详解】根据下文“Making time for these kinds of fun is as important as any other habit you keep in your life to support your

88、 health. (在这些娱乐活动上花费时间,和在生活中为了利于健康而保持的习惯同等重要。)”中的“these kinds of fun (这些娱乐活动)”可知,前文中应该涉及类似的娱乐活动。选项中只有G项“Having friends over for a party or game night is also a great idea for laughter. (同朋友们一起参加聚会或者有一个游戏之夜,对于笑声来说也是一个很好的主意)”说明的是一些娱乐活动,符合题意。故选G项。【38题详解】空格处是段落小标题。根据下文“Instead of complaining about lifes

89、 difficulties, try to laugh about them. If something is so hard, realize that you could “look back on it and laugh”.( 与其抱怨生活中的困难,不妨对它们一笑置之。如果有什么事情这么难,意识到你可以“回首往事,开怀大笑”)”可推断,本段建议找到生活中的幽默。A项“在生活中找到幽默”可以作为小标题,故选A项。【39题详解】根据本段落的标题“Fake It Until You Make It (在真正微笑前假装微笑)”和“Studies show the positive effect

90、s of smiling occur whether the smile is fake or real. (研究表明无论微笑是假的还是真的,它都存在积极的作用。)”,可知本空应该涉及真假微笑的内容。结合选项可知只有D项“Faked laughter also provides the benefits mentioned above(伪装的微笑同样也能够提供积极的作用)”符合要求。故选D项。【40题详解】根据本段落强调的重点在于假装微笑,以及前文中所提到的“The physical benefits are exactly the same, and the former usually l

91、eads to the latter anyway.(身体意义上的好处是相同的,并且通常前者会导致后者)”,和后文中提到的“Then youll still achieve positive effects. (然后你将获得积极的效果)”,可知本空应该涉及假装微笑的内容。在剩余选项中只有C项“So smile more ,and fake laughter. (因此更多地微笑,假装微笑)” 最符合题意。故选C项。第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。

92、Lots of children want to know what to give their mom for Mothers Day. Of course, a handsome card is always great, but its not _41_ to come up with that extra something.A few days before Mothers Day, my friend Ollie and I were discussing what _42_ is good enough for his grandmother Abuela, who is pre

93、tty much like a _43_ to him. Right then, Abuela walked inside with a tray of food.“Sweetie, wont you _44_ us for lunch? Were having sandwiches. Its my speciality. ” she said to me.“This is delicious!” I said after taking a bite and then asked. Speaking of _45_, whats the most delicious food youve ev

94、er eaten?”She thought for a minute. Well, nothing could match the special strawberry ice cream my grandmother _46_ when I was a girl on certain occasions. We winked at each other, knowing that we had already found a Mothers Day _47_ his grandmother would love.Over the next few _48_ , Ollie and I ask

95、ed everyone we knew if they _49_ to have a nice cream machine and old fashioned one _50_but no luck. So my dad helped us _51_ some recipes online, and fortunately we found a fun one that didnt require any _52_machinejust a couple of empty coffee cans in different sizes.Mothers Day _53_ arrived. We w

96、ere very _54_ to make the ice cream. Sitting outside, we all took _55_ rolling the can while we sang the Mothers Day song for Abuela. We had to roll the can for half an hour. _56_, it was so much fun; When the _57_ was finally ready, Abuela was the first to try it. Mmm! The ice cream you made is eve

97、n far better than I _58_!” Abuela smiled from ear to ear.For Mothers Day, _59_ time together while we made the ice cream was just as much fun as _60_ it. It is company with love that means more than gifts. 41. A. hardB. comfortableC. easyD. funny42. A. giftB. lessonC. exerciseD. food43. A. friendB.

98、momC. sisterD. teacher44. A. helpB. abandonC. blameD. accompany45. A. urgentB. deliciousC. preciousD. desperate46. A. approvedB. conveyedC. madeD. predicted47. A. surpriseB. artC. toyD. honour48. A. yearsB. monthsC. weeksD. days49. A. attemptedB. happenedC. pretendedD. agreed50. A. over thereB. or s

99、oC. as usualD. in particular51. A. search forB. look afterC. head forD. appeal to52. A. strangeB. specificC. actualD. expensive53. A. obviouslyB. suddenlyC. eventuallyD. oppositely54. A. shockedB. satisfiedC. tiredD. excited55. A. turnsB. photosC. courageD. money56. A. ThoughB. HoweverC. ThereforeD.

100、 Besides57. A. canB. biscuitC. ice creamD. flower58. A. sellB. lackC. judgeD. remember59. A. spendingB. countingC. wastingD. saving60. A. holdingB. eatingC. playingD. handling【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A 56. B 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. B【解

101、析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者和朋友Ollie为朋友的外婆制作特殊的母亲节礼物的故事。【41题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当然,一张漂亮的卡片总是很棒的,但要想出额外的东西就不容易了。A. hard努力的;B. comfortable舒服的;C. easy容易的;D. funny有趣的。根据前后文“Of course, a handsome card is always great, but its not to come up with that extra something.”可知,but表示转折,说明要想出额外的东西并不容易。故选C。【42题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意

102、:母亲节的前几天,我和我的朋友Ollie在讨论什么礼物才够送给他的外婆外婆,外婆对他来说就像妈妈一样。A. gift礼物;B. lesson课程;C. exercise锻炼;D. food食物。根据上文“A few days before Mothers Day”可知他们想的是母亲节要送什么礼物给外婆。后文“It is company with love that means more than gifts.”也是提示。故选A。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:母亲节的前几天,我和我的朋友Ollie在讨论什么礼物才够送给他的外婆外婆,外婆对他来说就像妈妈一样。A. friend朋友;B.

103、mom妈妈;C. sister姐妹;D. teacher老师。结合上文“his grandmother Abuela, who is pretty much like a”可知指外婆像妈妈一样照顾Ollie,故选B。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:亲爱的,陪我们一起吃午饭好吗?A. help帮助;B. abandon抛弃;C. blame责备;D. accompany陪伴。根据后文“us for lunch”可知是询问要不要陪他们一起吃午饭。故选D。【45题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“说到美味,你吃过的最美味的食物是什么?”A. urgent紧急的;B. delicious美味的;

104、C. precious宝贵的;D. desperate绝望的。呼应上文“This is delicious!”,询问的是最美味的食物。故选B。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我还是个小女孩的时候,没有什么能比得上我外婆在某些场合做的草莓冰激凌。A. approved批准;B. conveyed传达;C. made制作;D. predicted预测。根据上文“the special strawberry ice cream my grandmother”可知指祖母制作的草莓冰淇淋。故选C。【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们互相眨眨眼,知道我们已经找到了一个他外婆会喜欢的母亲节惊喜

105、。A. surprise惊喜;B. art艺术;C. toy玩具;D. honour荣誉。根据上文“we had already found a Mothers Day”可知他们听到外婆的回答后,知道要为外婆准备什么母亲节惊喜了。故选A。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在接下来的几天里,我和Ollie问我们认识的每一个人,他们是否碰巧有一台完好的奶油机,尤其是老式的但运气不好没找到。A. years年;B. months月;C. weeks周;D. days天。结合上文“A few days before Mothers Day”可知,当时离母亲节还有几天,所以是花费了好几天的时间。故选

106、D。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在接下来的几天里,我和Ollie问我们认识的每一个人,他们是否碰巧有一台完好的奶油机,尤其是老式的但运气不好没找到。A. attempted企图;B. happened发生;C. pretended假装;D. agreed同意。根据后文“to have a nice cream machine and old fashioned one”可知指碰巧有奶油机,happen to“碰巧”。故选B。【50题详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:在接下来的几天里,我和Ollie问我们认识的每一个人,他们是否碰巧有一台完好的奶油机,尤其是老式的但运气不好没找到。A. o

107、ver there在那里;B. or so大约;C. as usual像往常一样;D. in particular特别。根据上文“have a nice cream machine and old fashioned one”可知他们要找奶油机,尤其是老式的那种。故选D。【51题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:所以我爸爸帮我们在网上搜索了一些食谱,幸运的是,我们找到了一个有趣的食谱,不需要任何特定的机器只要几个不同大小的空咖啡罐。A. search for寻找;B. look after照顾;C. head for前往;D. appeal to吸引。根据后文“some recipes onlin

108、e”可知指在网上搜索一些食谱,search for符合语境。故选A。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:所以我爸爸帮我们在网上搜索了一些食谱,幸运的是,我们找到了一个有趣的食谱,不需要任何特定的机器只要几个不同大小的空咖啡罐。A. strange奇怪的;B. specific特定的;C. actual真实的;D. expensive昂贵的。根据后文“just a couple of empty coffee cans in different sizes”可知他们找到的食谱不需要特定的机器,只需要几个不同大小的空咖啡罐。故选B。【53题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:母亲节终于到了。A. o

109、bviously显然;B. suddenly突然;C. eventually终于;D. oppositely反向地。结合上文内容,在作者他们准备了好几天后,母亲节终于到来了。故选C。【54题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们非常兴奋地做了冰淇淋。A. shocked震惊的;B. satisfied满意的;C. tired疲惫的;D. excited激动的。结合语境,母亲节到了,他们要为外婆制作她觉得最美味的冰淇淋,因此他们此刻的兴趣是兴奋的。故选D。【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们坐在外面,轮流滚动罐子,为外婆唱母亲节歌。A. turns转弯;B. photos照片;C. cour

110、age勇气;D. money金钱。根据前后文“we all tookrolling the can”可知,指轮流滚动罐子,take turns“轮流”。故选A。【56题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,它是如此的有趣。A. Though虽然;B. However然而;C. Therefore因此;D. Besides此外。上文提到他们滚动了半个小时的罐子,后文提到这很有趣,前后文为转折关系,应用however。故选B。【57题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当冰淇淋终于做好的时候,外婆第一个尝了尝。A. can罐头;B. biscuit饼干;C. ice cream冰淇淋;D. flower花

111、卉。呼应上文“to make the ice cream”他们制作的是冰淇淋。故选C。【58题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:你做的冰淇淋比我记忆中还要好吃!A. sell出售;B. lack缺少;C. judge判断;D. remember记得。结合上文“nothing could match the special strawberry ice cream my grandmother when I was a girl on certain occasions.”可知,外婆的记忆里的草莓冰淇淋很好吃,而作者他们做的比外婆记忆中的还要好吃,remember符合语境。故选D。【59题详解】考查

112、动词词义辨析。句意:在母亲节,花时间在一起做冰淇淋,就像吃它一样有趣。A. spending花费,度过;B. counting计算;C. wasting浪费;D. saving拯救。根据后文“time together”可知指花费时间应用spend。故选A。【60题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在母亲节,花时间在一起做冰淇淋,就像吃它一样有趣。A. holding持有;B. eating吃;C. playing玩耍;D. handling处理。根据上文“ice cream was just as much fun as”可知做冰淇淋和吃冰淇淋一样有趣。故选B。第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5

113、分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A beauty queen who was crowned (给荣誉) Miss England in 2019 decided to return to the United Kingdom from overseas charity work _61_ (continue) her job as a doctor as COVID-19 broke out.Mukherjee_62_(graduate) from the University of Nottingham just two weeks befo

114、re she was crowned Miss England in August, 2019. Then she took a job break as a doctor. She said, “There were people at work _63_ know about me winning, and they made little jokes but I got my head down and got my work _64_ (do). ”“Working in the hospital _65_ (be) tough. You didnt get the chance to

115、 think about all the fame (名誉).”She said that she felt it was wrong to be wearing her Miss England crown, even for charity work, while people around _66_ world were dying from COVID-19 and her workmates were working _67_ (hard) than before.What keeps the 24-year-olds going is the well-wishes and _68

116、_ (warm) shes received from her social media followers. Mukherjee became Miss England _69_ (large) for her good looks. But by saving lives, perhaps she is now better known _70_ her good heart!【答案】61. to continue 62. (had) graduated 63. who 64. done 65. was 66. the 67. harder 68. warmth 69. largely 7

117、0. for【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了英国选美小姐Mukherjee在COVID-19爆发期间结束海外慈善工作,返工英国,继续她的医生工作来应对新冠肺炎疫情的故事。【详解】1.考查非谓语动词。句意:2019年加冕为英格兰小姐的选美皇后决定结束海外慈善工作返回英国,继续她的医生工作来应对新冠肺炎疫情。空处与后文为“return to the United Kingdom”的目的,因此,用不定式作目的状语。故填to continue。2.考查动词时态。句意:2019年8月,慕克吉从诺丁汉大学毕业,两周后她就被加冕为英格兰小姐。根据本句的后半句“before she was cro

118、wned Miss England in August, 2019”可知,毕业的事情发生在加冕之前,可用过去完成时;也可表示毕业这件事发生在过去,用一般过去时。故填(had) graduated。3.考查定语从句。句意:她说:“同事中有人知道我获奖了,他们开了一些小玩笑,但我埋头苦干,完成了我的工作。”本句为定语从句,先行词为people,表示人,作定语从句的主语,用who引导定语从句。故填who。4考查非谓语动词。句意同上。get sth. done表示:使被做,空处do与work构成动宾关系,此处用过去分词作work的补足语。故填done。5.考查动词时态。句意:在医院里工作是艰难的。根据

119、后句的didnt推测,此处描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,主语“Working in the hospital”看做单数形式,be动词用was。故填was。6.考查冠词。句意:她说,她觉得,即使是为了慈善工作,戴上“英格兰小姐”的桂冠是不对的,因为世界各地的人们都在死于COVID-19,她的同事们比以前工作得更努力。此处world“世界”表示特指,构成固定用法“around the world”。故填the。7.考查副词比较级。句意同上。根据than推测,此空用比较级,修饰were working用副词比较级harder。故填:harder。8.考查名词。句意:让24岁的她走下去的是社交媒体

120、上粉丝们的祝福和温暖。分析句子可知,空处缺少名词,与well-wishes并列,warm的名词形式为warmth。故填warmth。9.考查副词。句意:慕克吉之所以成为英国小姐,很大程度上是因为她的美貌。分析句子可知,空处缺少副词修饰became,用large的副词形式largely。故填largely。10.考查介词。句意:但是通过拯救生命,也许她现在更出名的是她善良的心!分析句子可知,空后为出名的原因,be known for“因为而出名”,符合题意。故填for。第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交

121、换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Here is good news for you which a writing competition about “Chinese Dream” is organizing by the Students Union. Everyone

122、is welcome to take an actively part in the competition. You are required to writing a story about “Chinese Dream” within 400 word. We had already invited four of our English teachers to be the judges. Of course, your hard work will pay off. The student who wins the one prize will be given a set of f

123、amous ancient Chinese works. In a addition, your story will be filmed into a video. As for the deadline, we are expected to hand your story before December 20.【答案】1. whichthat2. organizingorganized3. activelyactive4. writingwrite5. wordwords6. hadhave7. onefirst8. 删除a9. weyou10. 在hand后加in【解析】【分析】这是一

124、篇应用文。文章介绍了即将举办的关于“中国梦”的写作比赛,包括比赛内容和设置的奖项等。【详解】1.考查同位语从句。句意:这有一个好消息给你,学生会组织了一场关于“中国梦”的写作比赛。根据句意和句子结构可知,句子为同位语从句,“a writing competition about “Chinese Dream” is organizing by the Students Union”用来解释说明抽象名词news,故应用that引导从句,which不用于引导同位语从句。故将which改为that。2.考查时态和语态。句意:这有一个好消息给你,学生会组织了一场关于“中国梦”的写作比赛。根据句意可知,

125、句子陈述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,句中“competition”和“organize”之间为被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,organize意为“组织”,动词词性,过去分词为organized。故将organizing改为organized。3.考查形容词。句意:欢迎大家积极参加比赛。根据句意可知,句中涉及固定短语“take an active part in”,意为“积极参加”,part意为“部分”,名词词性,前面应用形容词修饰,actively意为“积极地”,副词词性,对应的形容词为active,意为“积极的”。故将actively改为active。4.考查固定短语。句意:你被要求

126、写一篇400字以内的关于“中国梦”的故事。根据句意可知,句中涉及固定短语“sb. be required to do sth.”,意为“某人被要求做某事”, to后接动词原形,writing的原形为write,意为“写”,动词词性。故将writing改为write。5.考查名词。句意:你被要求写一篇400字以内的关于“中国梦”的故事。根据句意可知,句中“word”意为“词,字”,为可数名词,根据句中“400”可知,应用word的复数形式words。故将word改为words。6.考查动词时态。句意:我们已经邀请了四位英语老师担任评委。根据句意和句中“already”可知,到现在为止,已经邀请了

127、四位英语老师担任评委,由此可知,句子应用现在完成时,句式为“主语+has/have+动词过去分词+其他”,句子主语“We”为复数,应与have连用。故将had改为have。7.考查序数词。句意:赢得一等奖的学生将获得一套中国古代名著。根据句意和句中“the”可知,句中指的是“一等奖”,表示次序应用序数词,one对应的序数词为first,意为“第一”,“win the first prize”意为“赢得一等奖”。故将one改为first。8.考查固定短语。句意:此外,你的故事将被拍摄成视频。根据句意可知,句中涉及固定短语“in addition”,意为“另外,此外”,故句中a多余。故将a删除。9

128、.考查代词。句意:至于截止日期,你应该在12月20日前上交你的故事。根据文章内容和句中“your”可知,文章是写给想要参加比赛的人,由此可知,应该是“你”应该在12月20日前上交“你的”故事,we意为“我们”,不符合语境,you意为“你,你们”,为人称代词主格,在句中作主语。故将we改为you。10.考查固定短语。句意:至于截止日期,你应该在12月20日前上交你的故事。根据句意可知,句中涉及固定短语“hand in”,意为“上交”,句中指“上交你的故事”。故在hand后加in。第二节 书面表达(满分25分)72. 假定你是李华你的英语笔友Tom因为压力太大想辍学。请你给他写一封信,内容包括:1

129、.陈述自己的想法;2.提出建议;3.表达希望。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【答案】Dear Tom,Im sorry to learn that you intend to drop out for heavy stress. As one of your friends, I hope that you can give up the idea. First of all, you should have a right attitude towards stress. Stress is a small part in our normal life. S

130、econd, I suggest you calm down and find out the cause of your stress and manage to come up with ways of dealing with it. As to how to reduce stress, you may take exercise, listen to music or turn to your teachers or classmates for help. I hope that you can take my suggestions into account and Im con

131、vinced that you will make a right decision. Yours truly,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给英语笔友Tom写信,就压力过大想要辍学,给出建议,表达希望。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时。结构:总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求:1.陈述自己的想法;2.提出建议;3.表达希望。第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)intend ,drop out of,give up,calm down,come up with,deal with,turn

132、to,take my suggestions into account第三步:连词成句(包含关键句,至少3句)Im sorry to learn that you intend to drop out for heavy stress. As one of your friends, I hope that you can give up the idea. First of all, you should have a right attitude towards stress.Second, I suggest you calm down and find out the cause of

133、 your stress and manage to come up with ways of dealing with it. As to how to reduce stress, you may take exercise, listen to music or turn to your teachers or classmates for help. I hope that you can take my suggestions into account and Im convinced that you will make a right decision. 根据提示及关键词(组)进

134、行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)1.表文章结构顺序:First of all,Second 2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including(供参考)3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other hand Some,whil

135、e others,as for, sothat(供参考) 4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result (供参考)连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,【点睛】高分句型1Second, I suggest you calm down and find out the cause of your stress and manage to come up with ways of dealing with it.(使用了虚拟语气)高分句型2As to how to reduce stress, you may take exercise, listen to music or turn to your teachers or classmates for help.(使用了疑问词+不定式)高分句型3I hope that you can take my suggestions into account and Im convinced that you will make a right decision. (使用了宾语从句)

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