1、河南省鲁山县第一高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语10月月考试题第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AA crying boy“Tom, whats the matter with your brother?” asked the mother in the kitchen. “He is crying.”“Oh, nothing, Mum,” replied Tom. “Im eating my cake. He is crying because I wont give
2、 him any.”“But has he finished his own cake?”“Yes.” Said Tom. “And he also cried when I was helping him finish that.”Two Boys were walkingRobert and Jason were walking through the forest. All of a sudden, a tiger appeared, running towards them. Robert took out a pair of running shoes which his fathe
3、r bought for him and started to put them on. Jason with a surprised expression on his face and asked. “Do you think you will run faster than the tiger with those shoes?”“I dont have to run faster than the tiger. I just have to run faster than you.” Robert replied.21. The passages above are both _ .A
4、. notices B. news C. jokes D. dairy22. Toms brother cried because _.A. Tom gave him the cake B. Tom didnt help himC. Tom ate his cake D. Tom missed his mother23. Robert just wanted to run faster than _.A. the tigerB. JasonC. Jasons father D. shoes24. Why did Jason feel surprised? Because _.A. the ti
5、ger came out in a sudden.B. Robert started to put his shoes on when the tiger came out.C. Robert could run faster than the tiger.D. He is afraid of tiger.B If you live in the United States, according to the law you cant have a full-time job until youre 16 years old. At the age of 14 or 15, you can d
6、o part-time jobs after school or on weekends. During summer, you can work 40 hours each week if you have a part-time job. Kids who are between the ages of 10-13 can do certain types of farm jobs, with their parents permission. Does all that mean that if youre younger than 14, you cant make some real
7、 money of your own? Of course not! Here are some teenagers ideas. Some teenagers make money through hard work. “I look after younger children or do some gardening for the neighborhood,” says Justin, an 11 -year-old boy. Jenny is 11 years old as well. She tells us that she makes some pocket money by
8、cleaning up yards for others. Some of teenagers are using their creativity to make money! Lena is 13 years old. She makes money by making dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors. Ann is one year younger than Lena. She says, “When I started taking art classes and showing my work to people, the
9、y said they would pay me to draw pictures for them.” Jasmine is 13 years old. She even writes articles and book reviews for different magazines!25. Susan, a girl of 12, what jobs can she do?A. She can find a full-time job in the supermarket.B. She can help his parents feed the chicken if his parents
10、 allow.C. She is able to work over 50 hours a week by finding a part-time job.D. She can be a worker in a factory.26. How does Jenny make money according to the passage?A. By drawing pictures for others. B. By cleaning the yars for others.C. By looking after the younger children. D. By DIY.27. What
11、cant the children under 14 years do to make some pocket money? They cant _ to make pocket money.A. take care of the flowers in the garden B. sell something they DIY to othersC. work in the restaurant as a cook D. clean the yard. 28. Whats the main ides of this passage?A. Its about what teenagers thi
12、nk of money.B. Its about teenagers hobbies.C. Its about how teenagers make pocket money on their own.D. I dont know.CWhen I was young, Mom was often sick and Dad didnt make much money. We seldom went anywhere special except at those times that generous adults stepped in to brighten our horizons（视野，范
13、围，地平线）. One of my favorite memories of my early years was when I was a second grader. My teacher, also my best friends aunt, took us two girls to a neighboring city for a day. While in the city that day, I remember seeing a beautiful show of Rudolph the Red-Noised Reindeer books. I longed（渴望，很想）for
14、the book. Of course, I couldnt buy one-I only had a little pocket change. That day we rode an elevator（电梯，升降机）and were taken to see a Disney movie after eating in a restaurant-it was a truly unforgettable day.Another time my aunt, a dry old woman who went out about as seldom as our family did, took
15、me to the movie. I cant remember the name of the movie but I do remember it was a unique experience to see a long movie on such a wide screen.Other times, relatives took me to attend a carnival（狂欢节）or I was invited to a neighbors home to watch some musical program when TVs were not situated in every
16、 room.Had it not been for all those kind people allowing me to participate in their lives, I would have grown up ignorantly of the world outside our little house and country school. Today, most children enjoy a variety of experiences. In our time it was different. It was only through the kindness of
17、 others that I was able to share in experiences I would otherwise never have had.29. Why did the author seldom go anywhere when she was young? A. It was not safe for the girls to go outB. The transportation was not convenientC. Her family couldnt pay for her travelD. Her parents were afraid that she
18、 would get lost30. Who has ever taken the author to watch the book show? A. Her aunt. B. A teacher. C. A neighbor. D. Her parents31. What does the underlined word “situated” in the fourth paragraph probably mean? A. laid B. watched C. gained D. settled32. What does the author mainly want to tell us
19、in the last paragraph? A. Most children in the past enjoyed their life at home.B. The life in the past is poor and terrible.C. The people in the past are ignorant.D. The author felt grateful to the kind people.DAlmost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some wa
20、y. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar（农历）.In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st-January 1st. People may go to parties, sometimes dressed in formal（正式的）clothes, and they may
21、drink champagne at midnight. During the first minutes of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise. They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise.Many cultur
22、es also do special things to get rid of（摆脱）bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and
23、the new year can start afresh（重新）. Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year.Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish
24、 tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Years Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck-but to get good luck for a who
25、le year you have to eat 365 of them!33. The text is mainly about_.A. the meaning of “Happy New Year!”B. several different New Year traditionsC. what to eat on New Years DayD. why people dress up nicely on New Years Day34. In some cultures, people throw things into rivers or oceans to_.A. bring good
26、luckB. keep away bad luckC. forget everythingD. plan for the next year35. To have a happy new year,_.A. friends talk to each other in special waysB. families make big dolls filled with old clothesC. some people get up early to watch the sunrise D. Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Years Day第二节 七选五（共5小
27、题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 36 Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes
28、 to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 37 . She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times. 38 . Every day, when she comes back home from
29、 work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mot
30、her never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. 39 . She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.Often she says to us, “work while you work, and pl
31、ay while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is! 40 This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.A. She enj
32、oys listening to classic music.B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.C. She loves her students and cares for them.D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.F. I never forget it and always bear it in my
33、 mind.G. Can you tell us something about your mother?第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people. Luckily therere small ways of helping them and you neednt have a lot of 41 One way to
34、help is to buy their monthly magazine._42_doing this one day，I got to_43_a young homeless man. He was often_44_the magazine at the train station.He was a poor farmer from another country. After a while，I discovered that his_45_was close to mine.It_46_that we were born in the same month.I met him las
35、t year_47_after his birthday，and after congratulating him, without_48_, I asked if he had had a good day.He_49_and said that he hadnt really celebrated. I felt so_50_.I just couldnt bear the thought of this nice, young man being_51_on his 25th birthday with no presents, no cake, nothing! So I went h
36、ome and looked in my yarn (纱线) basket._52_for me, I had enough yarn_53_.I set to work and knitted a_54_for the young man. The yarn had become a little dirty_55_I didnt knit very often. Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be_56_when he got it.I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping
37、. I had_57_to meet him so I had_58_the scarf and a piece of my own birthday_59_around with me. He was very happy with these gifts and so was I. The_60_in his eyes was the best present he could have given me!41A. workB. energy Cmoney Dexperience42A. InB. On CBesides DBy43A. realize Bignore Cknow Drec
38、ognize44A. selling Breading Ccovering Dbuying45A. birthday Bhouse Cheight Dhobby46A. said Bfound Cguessed Dmeant47A .long Bshortly Cever Deven48A. stopping Bhelping Cpraising Dthinking49A. looked up Bturned up Clooked down Dgot down50A. foolish Bexcited Cclever Dworried51A. calm Bhappy Calone Dhungr
39、y52A. Suddenly BLuckily CBadly DHowever53A. used Bdone Cleft Dproduced54A. scarf Bcap C. sock Dglove55A. when BbecauseC. so Dand56A. different Bdry C. wet Dclean57A. liked Bhoped C. promised Dagreed58A. made Bthrown C. received Dcarried59A. cake Bpresent C. song Dparty60A. light Bpain Csight DTear第二
40、节 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Senior secondary school is a new start. Studying is 61 (definite) a big part of my life. I tend 62 (set) a goal for every subject at the beginning of each term. My aim is to do well 63 every subject this term. Biology is my favourite su
41、bject, and my target（目标） is to prepare 64 (I) for my degree in biology at university. Im always 65 (attention) in all classes and think actively, so that I can have more free time to do other things that Im interested in after school. I like reading books of all kinds. I have a top 10 reading list a
42、nd I try to keep it 66 (update). Meanwhile, Im an active member of my schools long-distance running team and volunteering club. It always makes me 67 (excite) to work hard and achieve a team goal together. 68 (achieve) all I want, I must use my time well. At school, I do my homework 69 I have spare
43、time. After school, I try to use all possible time to revise the things I have learnt during the day. For example, it usually takes me about 20 minutes to get home by bus. I often use the time to review English words. 70 the popular saying goes, “Every minute counts!” Set a goal and get ahead.第四部分 写
44、作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在该词下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Jim, Id like to tell you anything about our school sports
45、 meet. It was holding on Oct. 6th, which was a fine day. There were over 1000 students and teachers attend it. Wang Lin, a student from my class won the 100-metre race. He finish the race in 12.6 seconds and broke in the school record. The sports meet was really success. That was how we were all try
46、ing to do my best.Although I was not one of the winner, I was proud of what we had done.Looking forward to receive your letter. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，得知你校的校报在高一新生中招聘英语小记者的消息，于是你写了一篇应聘信，用英语介绍自己，要点如下：1现年16岁，高一(1)班，任班长；2爱好英语阅读，订阅了各种英文报纸；3能与外宾自由交谈，曾在初中举办的英语口语比赛中获一等奖；4自己能胜任这项工作，如能录用，一定努力工作。要求：词数100左右 (文章
47、开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：订阅subscribe ; 英语口语比赛Oral English CompetitionDear Editor，Recently I have learnt that you need little reporters from the new students in Grade 1. Id like to be one of them. Now Id like to introduce myself to you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua高一英语 答案一听力(每题1.5分，共30分)1-5 CBAAC 6-10 CACCB
48、11-15 CACAB16-20 BCCAB二 阅读理解A篇. CCBB B篇. BBCC C篇. CBAD D篇. BBC七选五 BCEDF三完形(每题1.5分，共30分)41-45: CDCAA 46-50: DBDCA 51-55: CBCAB 56-60: DBDAA四 语法填空1. definitely 2. to set 3. in 4. myself 5. attentive 6. updated 7. excited 8. To achieve 9. when 10.As五 短文改错1anything改为 something 2. holding改为held 3. attend
49、改为attending 4. finish改为finished 5. 去掉broke in 的in 6. success前加a或者success改为successful 7.how改为because 8. my改为our9. winner改为winners 10. receive改为receiving六作文Dear Editor，Recently I have learnt that you need little reporters from the new students in Grade 1. Id like to be one of them. Now Id like to intr
50、oduce myself to you. My name is Li Hua. Im sixteen years old. Im monitor of Class 1, Grade 1.English is my favorite subject. It has been six years since I began to learn it. I enjoy reading English articles, and have subscribed all kinds of English newspapers, which I devote all my spare time to rea
51、ding. Whats more, I can talk with foreign friends in English freely. Im very proud to tell you that I once won the first prize in the Oral English Competition held in my junior middle school. This encourages me to make more progress in English. Im sure I will be fit for the job.Do you believe in me? Anyhow, Ill do my best if Im lucky enough to join you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua
