1、英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How does the woman usually travel?A. By planeB. By carC. By train【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: I prefer to travel by train. Its more enjoyable.W: Me, too
2、. I seldom travel by plane or car.2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What has the man been doing recently?A. Traveling in SanyaB. Playing footballC. Sitting in the sun【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Have you been to Sanya recently? Youre much darker than before.M: Ive been playing football in the sun these days.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附
3、件查看】How does Mike probably feel now?A. DisappointedB. WorriedC. Happy【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Mike is different today.M: He has won a big prize.W: No wonder hes on top of the world now.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Who kept coughing in the cinema?A. The young coupleB. The old womanC. The little boy【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Did
4、 you enjoy the movie this afternoon?W: The young couple in front of me kept talking all the time. The little boy on my left didnt stop moving and the old woman on my right kept coughing.M: You should have gone swimming with me.W: Yes, I should have.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will the man do next?A. G
5、o to Mr Black s officeB. Go to see a customerC. Start writing his report【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Ted, where have you been? Mr Black needs your report now.M: I went to see a customer in the conference room.W: Explain that to Mr Black. Hes still waiting for you in his office.M: Ill go immediately.第二节(共15小题;每小题
6、1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. Where is the man now?A. In BeijingB. In TokyoC. In New York7. What do we know about the man?A. He doesnt like traveling aroundB. He didnt like his job in TokyoC. He likes teaching very much【答案】6. C 7. B【解析】【原文】W: Its been one year since the last tim
7、e I saw you. Where have you been?M: I went to Beijing and Tokyo. I came back to New York only two days ago.W: What did you do in China?M: I taught English in an English training school. But I didnt like that job because it was a little boring. So I traveled to Japan and worked in a big company.W: Ho
8、w did you like your job there?M: It was even more boring than my teaching job.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. ClassmatesB. Teacher and studentC. Mother and son9. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Ask Alice for helpB. Ask his t
9、eacher for helpC. Ask Tom for help.10. What will the man probably do?A. Join several clubs with Tom and AliceB. Teach Tom how to solve math problemsC. Teach Tom Spanish and learn math from him.【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C【解析】【原文】W: What is troubling you?M: I dont know how to solve this math problem. Could yo
10、u help me?W: Are you kidding? I also need help with my studies. Why not ask Tom for help? He knows everything about math.M: But he is not in the classroom now. He went out with Alice a moment ago.W: Where did they go?M: They went to the language club. They are learning Spanish now.W: Dont you know S
11、panish? You can teach him and he can help you with your math.M: That sounds like a good idea.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】11. When does the conference(会议) begin?A. At 3:30B. At 4:00C. At 4:3012. What happened to the speakers?A. There was something wrong with the taxiB. They got stuck in a traf
12、fic jamC. They got lost on the street13. Why was the woman late last time?A. Because she woke up lateB. Because the traffic was badC. Because she had a traffic accident【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A【解析】【原文】M: Its already half past three. There is only half an hour left. Im afraid well be late for the confere
13、nce.W: We should have taken a taxi.M: But a taxi could have also got stuck in the traffic jam.W: What should we do? Call Mr Smith and tell him that well be late?M: Not now. We may get there in time if the traffic gets better soon.W: But I dont think its going to happen. I dont want to be late again.
14、 Mr Smith was very angry last time.M: Why were you late last time?W: I fell asleep and woke up late. But the traffic was good last time.M: Look. The cars ahead are moving.W: I hope well be lucky this time.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14. What was the weather like last Saturday?A. Fine at first
15、 but windy laterB. Windy at first but fine laterC. Fine at first but rainy later15. What does the woman think of the man?A. He is very kindheartedB. He is very braveC. He is not careful enough16. What do we know about Jenny?A. She doesnt like outdoor activitiesB. She loves her grandma very muchC. Sh
16、e doesnt like spending time with the man17. What will the man do tomorrow?A Go to visit Jennys grandmaB. Go boating with JennyC. Go to watch a movie【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A【解析】【原文】W: Did you enjoy your time with Jenny last Saturday?M: Not so much. We went boating in the afternoon. The weather was
17、 fine at first, but then it became windy. It was quite dangerous. Jenny almost fell into the water.W: Why didnt you check the weather report?M: I didnt expect there would be wind.W: You are not a careful guy. You havent done enough to show your love for Jenny.M: I guess you are right. Jenny didnt lo
18、ok happy after we came back. I asked her to go to see a movie with me tomorrow, but she said she would stay with her grandma instead.W: She has a reason.M: You mean shes angry with me?W: No. Jenny hasnt seen her grandma for months and she loves her grandma very much. So she of course wants to spend
19、some time together with her.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】18. What does the father do at Wild Dog Research Camp?A. He teaches local childrenB. He cooks and keeps the camp cleanC. He studies wild animals19. How many tents are there?A. 15B. 10C. 520. What does Jack want to do when he grows up?A. To
20、 be a movie starB. To train dogs for moviesC. To study animals in Africa【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B【解析】【原文】Jack is a 12yearold boy. He has an 8-year-old brother called Ted. They live in a southern African country. There they live at Wild Dog Research Camp, where their father studies wild dogs and other wi
21、ld animals. Their mother teaches local children about the natural world there. More than 12 adults live at the camp, including their teacher who is also their mother. The others are workers who help cook and keep the camp clean, and researchers who have come to learn about wildlife. There are fiftee
22、n tents in the camp. Ten of them are for researchers and five of them are for camp workers. Jack and Ted take classes in the camp about four months out of the year. Teds favorite part of the day is when school is over. Then he can go and do other things, like going out with some of the students to r
23、esearch wild animals. Jack wants to train dogs for movies when he grows up. He likes the wild dogs best. He thinks they are very social animals and are always nice to each other. Both the boys have learned a lot about the animals that their father works to understand and protect.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
24、第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAmong the many things that Brisbane(布里斯班),Australia, does really well is the care for kids. Heres a list of places that we think will be suitable for your kids.Swimming poolsSimple way for happiness: mix kids with water. Of course, this is a ch
25、oice for the hot summer months.ParksOutdoor funthats what Brisbanes parks offer kids of all ages. Parks encourage imagination and activity for little people and a place for parents to let them run wild.The Childrens Art CentreThe Childrens Art Centre has proven very popular with their programs and e
26、xhibitions. We love the artist-run workshops and performances(unusually you must pay some money)specially designed for children too.South Bank ParklandsSouth Bank Parklands has everything you need to keep little ones amused. Take them for a swim at the man-made beach, play on one of the playgrounds
27、by the river. On weekends, go through the arts market or go to a cheap movie at the South Bank cinema. South Bank Parklands often hosts free events and performances too.Roma Street ParklandClose to bus transport, this inner city parkland is easily accessible(可进入的)and ideal for kids of all ages. Youn
28、ger kids can take a trip on the Jelly Bean Express, a 1. 3 km trackless train ride around the parkland or theres a playground to explore. Free entry and open daily.Skating and climbingWe love the places that let the kids expend all that youthful energy. Take them roller skating or ice skating. Or tr
29、y rock climbing at a variety of indoor and outdoor places around Brisbane.21. If your kids want to watch performances for free, you can take them to _.A. Parks SouthB. Roma Street ParklandC. The Childrens Art CentreD. South Bank Parklands22. What can we know about Roma Street Parkland?A. We need not
30、 buy tickets for a visit.B. Only younger kids can visit it.C. It opens only at weekends.D. You have to walk when visiting it.23. What does the text mainly talk about?A. How to travel in Brisbane.B. Some interesting places for kids in Brisbane.C. The best time to visit Brisbane.D. Brisbanea beautiful
31、 city in Australia.【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章是一则广告,介绍了在Brisbane(布里斯班)有六种很适合带孩子去玩的有趣的地方。它们分别是:游泳池、公园、儿童艺术中心、南岸公园、罗马街公园、可以滑冰和登山的地方。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据South Bank Parklands部分的“South Bank Parklands often hosts free events and performances too.”(南岸公园也经常举办免费活动和表演)可知,孩子们可以在South Bank Parklands免费观看表演。故选
32、D项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Roma Street Parkland部分的“Free entry and open daily.”(免费入场,每日开放)可知,Roma Street Parkland是可以免票入场并且每天开放的。故选A项。【23题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Heres a list of places that we think will be suitable for your kids.”(以下是我们认为最适合您孩子的地方)以及下文介绍的一些活动可知,文章介绍了Brisbane一些让孩子们玩耍的有趣地方。故选B项。BThe Chinese word Shanzha
33、i means a small mountain village, but it becomes an accepted name for fakes (假货), after Shanzhai Cell-phones produced by small workshops in southern China became popular in the mainland market over the past two years. Now besides Shanzhai electronic products, there are Shanzhai movies, Shanzhai star
34、s and even a Shanzhai Sprin Festival Gala, a copy of the 25-year-old traditional show presented by CCTV on Chinese Lunar New Years Eve.Shanzhai has become a culture of its own, meaning anything that imitates something famous. In Chongqing, Shanzhai version Birds Nest(鸟巢) and Water Cube(水立方) woven by
35、 farmers with bamboo attract(吸引) wide attention from tourists. Both are copies of the famous Olympic buildings in Beijing.A literature critic said that taking the Shanzhai Gala as an example, when the traditional CCTV program becomes less and less attractive to the audience, the Shanzhai version app
36、ears timely to attract people. Although it is often connected with poor techniques and operation, Shanzhai culture meets the psychological needs of common people and could be a comfort to their minds, he said.To the mainstream(主流) culture, the rise of Shanzhai culture is a challenge and a motivation
37、(推动). People believe different kinds of cultures developing together is a perfect way and it is for the public to choose.24. The Chinese word Shanzhai may have started with_.A. electronic productsB. fake(假的) cell-phonesC. Spring Festival GalaD. Olympic buildings25. According to the passage, Shanzhai
38、 culture means_.A. anything that are copies of something famousB. products with poor techniques and qualityC. the action that a person imitates famous peopleD. those similar names to famous brands26. We can infer(推断) that the mainstream culture_.A. is stopped by Shanzhai cultureB. is the challenge o
39、fShanzhai cultureC. may develop faster because of the challenge of Shanzhai cultureD. will be replaced by Shanzhai culture27. The underlined word imitates is closest in meaning to_.A. 偷窃B. 做广告C. 仿造D. 欺骗【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“山寨”一词的来源以及“山寨文化”对人们生活的影响。对主流文化来说,“山寨文化”既是一种挑战,
40、又可以在一定程度上促进它的进一步发展。不同种类的文化一起发展是一种理想的状况。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The Chinese word Shanzhai means a small mountain village, but it becomes an accepted name for fakes (假货), after Shanzhai Cell-phones produced by small workshops in southern China became popular in the mainland market over the past two years
41、.” 在中国,“山寨”这个词的意思是一个小山村,但在中国南方的小作坊生产的“山寨手机”在过去两年里在中国大陆市场流行起来之后,它就成为了一个公认的假货名称。由此可知,“山寨”一词开始于假手机,故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Shanzhai has become a culture of its own, meaning anything that imitates something famous.” “山寨”已经成为一种独立的文化,指任何模仿著名事物的东西,由此可知,“山寨”文化是任何著名事物的复制品。故选A。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“To the ma
42、instream(主流) culture, the rise of Shanzhai culture is a challenge and a motivation(推动). People believe different kinds of cultures developing together is a perfect way and it is for the public to choose. ”对于主流文化来说,“山寨”文化的兴起既是一种挑战,也是一种动力。人们认为不同的文化共同发展是一个完美的方式,这是由公众选择。由此可以推断,“山寨”文化即使挑战,也是动力,它可能会促进主流文化
43、的发展,故选C。【27题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“In Chongqing, Shanzhai version Birds Nest(鸟巢) and Water Cube(水立方) woven by farmers with bamboo attract(吸引) wide attention from tourists. Both are copies of the famous Olympic buildings in Beijing.” 在重庆,农民用竹子编织的“山寨”版“鸟巢”和“水立方”吸引了游客的广泛关注。它们都是仿造北京著名的奥林匹克建筑。可推测划线词语imitates应同
44、copies意思相近,意为“模仿,仿造”,故选C。【点睛】推理判断题的推断对象主要包括隐含意思、目标读者、观点态度、文章出处、写作意图等。以推断隐含意义的题目居多。推断隐含意义,即要求根据文章的某个句子、段落或全文所提供的事实进行逻辑推理,推断出作者没有提到、没有明说或者可能发生的事实。题干中常含infer(推断),suggest(暗示),imply(暗示),indicate(暗示),conclude(推断,得出结论)等词语。解此类题,首先找到相关信息,然后细读、理解相关信息的字面意义,最后结合语境和常识,在字面意义的基础上进行符合逻辑的推断,从而理解作者的言外之意。如小题3,根据文章最后一段
45、“To the mainstream(主流) culture, the rise of Shanzhai culture is a challenge and a motivation(推动). People believe different kinds of cultures developing together is a perfect way and it is for the public to choose. ”对于主流文化来说,“山寨”文化的兴起既是一种挑战,也是一种动力。人们认为不同的文化共同发展是一个完美的方式,这是由公众选择。由此可以推断,“山寨”文化即使挑战,也是动力,
46、它可能会促进主流文化的发展,故选C。CTwo weeks ago, a 5-year-old girl named Sunshine Oelfke emptied out her piggy bank (存钱罐)onto the living room floor and immediately started counting Her grandmother, Jackie Oelfke, thought she was playing as she carefully lined up the coins, but then she saw the girl put the coins i
47、nto a plastic bag and place it in her backpackThat aroused my curiosity, Jackie told CBS News Nobody messes with the piggy bank After observing Sunshine at work a few minutes longer, Jackie decided to find out why the little girl broke into her savingsWhat are you doing with that money? Jackie asked
48、 her granddaughterIm taking it to school, Sunshine replied The little girl finally stated the real reason why she needed the money Im going to take it for milk money My friend Layla doesnt get milkher mom doesnt have milk money and I doJackies heart melted at Sunshines words Choked with strong feeli
49、ngs, Jackie held her sweet granddaughter tightly in her armsLast week, Jackie and Sunshine met with her teacher, Rita Hausher, and handed her the30 the kindergartner had saved There are 20 kids in Sunshines class and about half dont get milk It costs 0.45 a carton(纸盒)The total adds up to about 180 a
50、 month for every child in the class to have milk every dayAfter dropping Sunshine off at school, Jackie posted a tearful video on Facebook to explain her granddaughters plan To her surprise, dozens of people offered to donate toward the cause Within a week, Jackie raised more than 1,000 Now every st
51、udent in Sunshines class can get free milk for the rest of the yearJackie said Sunshine doesnt see her kind act as a big deal She was just trying to look out for her friends She doesnt understand the effect shes brought about, Jackie said But now she knows she can do whatever she puts her mind to28.
52、 Why did Sunshine empty her piggy bank?A. She wanted to play with the coinsB. She needed to train her counting skillsC. She intended to pay for her friends milkD. She hoped to show off her savings in class29. How did Jackie feel upon hearing Sunshines words?A. TouchedB. CuriousC. ProudD. Relieved30.
53、 In Jackies eyes, what did Sunshine learn from the experience?A. Many hands make light workB. Two heads are better than oneC. A friend in need is a friend indeedD. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart31. What is the best title for this passage?A. Jackies Piggy BankB. Small Coins, Big DeedsC. A M
54、oved GrandmotherD. Piggy Bank and Carton Milk【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一个女孩为了自己的朋友清空她储蓄罐,为她朋友买牛奶。她的故事在Facebook上传开之后,感动了很多人。人们纷纷加入到这一慈善事业中。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的Im going to take it for milk money My friend Layla doesnt get milk-her mom doesnt have milk money and I doSunshine看到朋友没有牛奶
55、,她要把储存罐里的钱拿去帮朋友买牛奶。故选C。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段中的Jackies heart melted at Sunshines words Choked with strong feelings, Jackie held her sweet granddaughter tightly in her arms”可知,听了Sunshine的话后,Jackie的心融化了。因为心情激荡,她哽咽了。她把孙女紧紧抱在怀里。由此可知,Jackie被Sunshine的话感动了。故选A。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“now she knows she can do wha
56、tever she puts her mind to”可知,Sunshine现在知道了:任何她投入心思的事情,她都能做到。即D选项:心之所愿无事不成。故选D,【31题详解】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了一个女孩Sunshine为了自己的朋友清空她储蓄罐,为她朋友买牛奶。她的故事在Facebook上传开之后,感动了很多人。人们纷纷加入到这一慈善事业中。故本文最好的题目是小硬币,大行为。故选B,DWhen I was a child, I often saw my Grandma throwing bread that was no longer fresh to birds. Not surpris
57、ingly, this attracted few birds. Later on, we discovered bird food at the local store. Feeding garden birds in the UK has come a long way since then. Today, the birds can enjoy many kinds of food: from plant seeds to sunflower hearts and from cakes to meat balls. All this comes at a huge cost of abo
58、ut 200m a year. Sometimes, I wonder if we might be feeding our garden birds better than our kids. But maybe its worth it. Our generosity is having an important effect on the behavior and even evolution of these birds.Take the goldfinch for example. In the 1960s, this was a rare bird. Today, goldfinc
59、hes can be seen in many gardens. Other new visitors include the spotted woodpecker, which has left its usual woodland for food on bird tables. Evolution is meant to progress slowly: over thousands of years. Yet during the past few decades, the beaks of many kinds of birds have become longer because
60、birds with longer beaks can get more food, and then are more likely to live on.Actually, the British habit of feeding garden birds goes back much further. During the sixth century, St Serf of Fife fed a robin in his garden; during the winter of 1890, workers in London were seen giving their lunches
61、to songbirds. The real change took place in the 1980s, when a few farsighted businessmen realized that encouraging the British to be more generous to garden birds can help them make money. Therefore, various kinds of bird food and modern bird feeders were produced. As a result, the number of species
62、 using garden feeding stations increased very quickly, from about 10 to over 100. Then, in 2005, Springwatch came, which turned our love of garden birds into an entertainment show.Is bird feeding completely good for birds? Not everyone thinks so. Studies by the Zoological Society of London have show
63、n that by bringing together many birds, bird feeders may help the spread of disease. In Australia, some bird experts believeprobably wronglythat bird feeding creates a “dependence culture”.But we shouldnt forget one major benefit of feeding garden birdsit connects millions of people to the natural w
64、orld. This is especially important for people who seldom reach the wider countryside. As I write this, there comes some noise outside my window: several birds were singing and flying around in my garden. Its a sight I could only imagine years ago, when feeding garden birds just meant throwing hard b
65、read to them.32. What does the author mean by saying the underlined part in Paragraph 1?A. Feeding garden birds is a huge waste of money.B. We spend quite a lot of money on the food of garden birds.C. We should care more for our kids rather than garden birds.D. Feeding garden birds can bring more jo
66、y than feeding kids.33. Which is the reason behind the fact that many birds beaks become longer?A. These birds have given up traditional woodland.B. Food for these birds becomes richer and better.C. Longer beaks mean more chances of survival.D. These birds grow faster than ever before.34. What do so
67、me bird experts in Australia think of bird feeding?A It is completely good for birds.B. It may help the spread of disease.C. It connects more and more people to the natural world.D. It may reduce birds ability to find food by themselves.35. How does the author feel when he hears bird noise outside h
68、is window?A. Annoyed.B. Pleased.C. Surprised.D. Bored.【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就如今英国人的喂食花园鸟类的行为展开论述。文章介绍了人类的喂食行为对鸟类进化的影响,英国人喂养花园鸟类的习惯的历史以及人们对喂鸟行为的看法等。【32题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线部分上文“Today, the birds can enjoy many kinds of food: from plant seeds to sunflower hearts and from cakes to meat bal
69、ls. All this comes at a huge cost of about 200m a year.”可知,如今,这些鸟可以享用很多食物:从植物种子到葵花籽,从蛋糕到肉丸。所有这些都要花费每年大约2亿英镑的巨大成本,所以作者认为人们在花园的鸟食上花费了太多的钱,即划线部分意思为“我们花了很多钱在花园的鸟食上”。故选B。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Yet during the past few decades, the beaks of many kinds of birds have become longer because birds with longer beak
70、s can get more food, and then are more likely to live on.(然而在过去的几十年里,许多种类的鸟的喙变长了,因为长喙的鸟可以得到更多的食物,从而更有可能生存下去)”可知,许多鸟的喙变长了,这背后的原因是长喙意味着更多的生存机会。故选C。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“In Australia, some bird experts believeprobably wronglythat bird feeding creates a dependence culture.(在澳大利亚,一些鸟类专家认为喂鸟可能是错误的鸟类喂养创造了一
71、种依赖文化)”可知,澳大利亚的一些鸟类专家认为喂鸟是错误的,因为喂鸟可能会降低鸟类自己寻找食物的能力,造成对人类的依赖。故选D。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“But we shouldnt forget one major benefit of feeding garden birdsit connects millions of people to the natural world. This is especially important for people who seldom reach the wider countryside. As I write this, th
72、ere comes some noise outside my window: several birds were singing and flying around in my garden. Its a sight I could only imagine years ago, when feeding garden birds just meant throwing hard bread to them.(但是我们不应该忘记给花园里的鸟喂食的一个主要好处它把数百万人与自然世界联系在一起。这对很少到更广阔的农村地区的人来说尤其重要。当我写这篇文章的时候,窗外传来了一些声音:几只鸟儿在我的
73、花园里唱歌、飞翔。这是我多年前只能想象的景象,当时给花园里的鸟儿喂食只是向它们扔硬面包)”可推知,当作者听到窗外鸟鸣时,他感觉很高兴。故选B。第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Between school, homework, sports, your after-school job, and hanging out with friends, it may feel like theres no time for healthy eating. And when you have time, you
74、 may simply eat snacks like potato chips._36_In fact, if you have a busy schedule, its even more important to eat healthy foods that give you the energy you need to keep going._37_For example, you may feel hungry in a long afternoon of classes or during your swim meet. Knowing how much food your bod
75、y needs to satisfy this hunger is important. A few walnuts(核桃) are great brain food before sitting down to do your math homework._38_Healthy snacking is important to you. During teenage years, the body needs more nutrients to grow. Snacks are a great way to satisfy your hunger and get all nutrients
76、your body needs._39_Do not eat foods with lots of added sugars like candy bars or soda. Thats because eating these foods may help you stop feeling hungry for a moment, but they are bad for your health in the long term.Choosing healthy snacks means shopping smart._40_We may find “all natural” on the
77、side of a package but it doesnt necessarily mean its nutritious. For example, “all natural” juice drinks can be filled with sugar, which means theyll make you fat easily and give you little nutrition.A. Its natural to feel hungry at certain times.B. Healthy snacking doesnt have to be boring.C. But y
78、ou need to pay attention to what you eat.D. If youre really feeling hungry, dont pay no attention to it.E. But it is possible to treat yourself to a healthy snack.F. But a whole bag only makes you put on weight easily!G. Be careful of the health information on food packages.【答案】36. E 37. A 38. F 39.
79、 C 40. G【解析】本文是说明文,主要介绍了健康饮食的重要性以及如何做到健康饮食。【36题详解】根据前文“And when you have time, you may simply eat snacks like potato chips.” 当你有时间的时候,你可以简单地吃一些零食,比如薯片。提到了不健康的饮食,E选项说到要吃健康的零食,选项承接了上文话题。下文说到“its even more important to eat healthy foods”吃健康的食物更重要,和选项中的healthy snack照应。故选E项。【37题详解】下文提到“you may feel hungr
80、y in a long afternoon of classes or during your swim meet.”在漫长的下午上课或游泳比赛期间,你可能会感到饥饿。A项说在特定的时间感到饥饿是正常的。选项的feel hungry照应下文,故选A项。【38题详解】上文说“A few walnuts(核桃) are great brain food before sitting down to do your math homework.” 在坐下来做数学作业之前,吃点核桃对大脑是很好的食物。此处说到要吃些核桃补充能量,F选项说到吃太多核桃会容易吃胖,选项中的a whole bag 与上文中的
81、A few形成对比,故选F项。【39题详解】后文说到“Do not eat foods with lots of added sugars like candy bars or soda.”不要吃添加了很多糖的食物,比如糖块或苏打水。此处对人们应该吃什么提出了建议,C选项说需要注意你吃什么,选项和下文都提到了吃什么的问题,前后呼应,故选C项。【40题详解】根据后文“We may find “all natural” on the side of a package but it doesnt necessarily mean its nutritious.” 我们可能会发现包装上写着“纯天然”
82、,但这并不一定意味着它是有营养的。此处提到了包装上的健康信息,G项说要注意食品包装上的健康信息,选项的food packages.照应后文的a package,故选G项。第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One little girl in Dayton, Maine, has unknowingly changed the culture of her school when she became the first and only deaf stu
83、dent to attend.Morey Belanger, 6, was diagnosed(诊断) with a rare disease when she was one year old. The disease is so rare that it doesnt even have a name. One of the side effects the disease can bring about is _41_loss, which Morey has already suffered. Therefore, she has to use sign language to _42
84、_.When she reached the age to go to school, her parents were _43_ about how she could receive education in normal schools._44_, they met with Dayton Consolidated School. The school was_45_ to learn sign language and provide the services she needed.Still, Moreys mother Shannon only_46_that the teache
85、rs teaching her daughter would learn sign language. Never did she imagine that all the students would also learn it. “It makes our whole family just_47_.” Shannon says. Apart from her classroom, Morey also goes to the gym class and the library, and people throughout the school are trying their best
86、to_48_whats best for her.The school made efforts to make Morey feel she was_49_and loved. For example, it hung sign language posters in the hallway and held parties at which sign language_50_were given.“We did these things_51_they are the right things to do. She is one of our students,” says Kim Sam
87、pietro, the schools headteacher.But even if these things were simply the right ones to do, nobody at the school could deny(否认) the_52_that Morey and the need to learn sign language have had on the school.“Shes just brought something to our school that wouldnt have been there. I think its a chance fo
88、r learning and growth when we have a child who has something_53_,” says Sampietro, “Shell be with the same class through the 5th grade, so I imagine all these kids will_54_to learn sign language. It just makes her feel like shes part of the school and shes_55_as she is.”41. A. hearingB. nutritionC.
89、weightD. memory42. A. speakB. practiceC. fightD. communicate43. A. certainB. alarmedC. puzzledD. positive44. A. NormallyB. RegularlyC. SimplyD. Fortunately45. A. anxiousB. willingC. concernedD. generous46. A. discoveredB. expectedC. recognizedD. spotted47. A. confusedB. annoyedC. movedD. stressed48.
90、 A. offerB. provideC. gatherD. desire49 A. admiredB. believedC. challengedD. respected50. A. performancesB. explanationsC. interviewsD. themes51. A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. unless52. A. commentB. effectC. limitationD. resource53. A. extremeB. familiarC. mentalD. different54. A. continueB. volunteerC
91、. decideD. manage55. A. acquiredB. acceptedC. keptD. proved【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了聋哑人女孩Morey所在的新学校教授她手语的同时,整个班级的学生也一起学习手语。【41题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这种疾病的副作用之一是听力缺失。A. hearing听力;B. nutrition营养;C. weight重量;D. memory记忆。根据
92、前文“when she became the first and only deaf student to attend.”当她成为学校第一个也是唯一一个聋哑的学生,所以疾病的副作用是听力的缺失。故选A项。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:因此她需要用手语来交流。A. speak说;B. practice练习;C. fight斗争;D. communicate交流。Morey是聋哑人,不会说话,只能用手语交流。故选D项。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当她到了上学的年龄,她的父母对她如何能在普通学校接受教育感到困惑。A. certain确定的;B. alarmed惊恐的;C. pu
93、zzled困惑的; D. positive积极的。孩子是聋哑人,所以在通常的学校很难学习,所以父母为之感到困惑。故选C项。【44题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:幸运地是,他们遇见了代顿联合学校。A. Normally通常地;B. Regularly有规律地;C. Simply简单地;D. Fortunately幸运地。由后文“The school was_5_ to learn sign language and provide the services she needed.”可知Morey的父母找到了合适的学校,所以是很幸运的。故选D项。【45题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:学校愿意学习
94、手语,并提供她需要的服务。A. anxious焦虑的;B. willing有意愿的;C. concerned关心的;D. generous慷慨的。根据上文“she has to use sign language to _2_”可知Morey需要能够学习手语的学校,而代顿联合学校愿意教手语。故选B项。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,Morey的母亲香农只希望老师教她的女儿学习手语。A. discovered发现;B. expected期望;C. recognized识别出;D. spotted认出。此处表母亲期望老师教孩子手语。故选B项。【47题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这让
95、我们整个家庭都很感动。A. confused困惑的;B. annoyed烦恼的;C. moved感动的;D. stressed有压力的。由上文“Never did she imagine that all the students would also learn it”Morey的母亲原本希望老师教女儿一个人学习手语,但是整个班的学生都在学习手语,这让Morey不会那么尴尬,所以母亲很感动。故C项。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意: 整个学校的人都在尽力为她提供最好的东西。A. offer提供;B. provide提供;C. gather聚集;D. desire渴望。此处表示提供某物,p
96、rovide sth for sb表示给某人提供某物,是固定搭配,而offer表示提供时需要用offer sth to sb,根据后文的for her,可知provide更合适。故选B项。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个学校尽力让Morey感到自己被尊重和被爱。A. admired欣赏;B. believed相信;C. challenged挑战;D. respected尊。根据下文“it hung sign language posters in the hallway and held parties at which sign language_10_were given. ”可
97、知,学校组织手语活动,是为了让聋哑人受到尊重。故选D项。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:它在走廊上张贴手语海报,并举行聚会,并进行手语表演。A. performances表演;B. explanations解释;C. interviews面试;D. themes主题。在派对上应该有手语表演。故选A项。【51题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:我们做这些事情是因为它们是正确的事情。A. if是否;B. though尽管;C. because因为;D. unless除非。本句前后是因果关系。故选C项。【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:学校里没有人能否认Morey和学习手语的需要对学校产生的影
98、响。A. comment评论;B. effect影响;C. limitation限制;D. resource资源。根据后文“shes just brought something to our school that wouldnt have been there”可知,她带来了一些原本不在学校的东西,可知Morey学习手语对学习有影响。故选B项。【53题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我认为当我们的孩子有不同的东西学习时,是一个学习和成长的机会。A. extreme极其的;B. familiar熟悉的;C. mental心里的;D. different不同的。这个学校的学生除了常规学习外,还
99、学习手语,所以是不同的东西。故选D项。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以我想象所有的这些学生都会继续学习手语。A. continue继续;B. volunteer志愿做;C. decide决定;D. manage管理。根据上文“Shell be with the same class through the 5th grade”可知Morey五年级会一直在同一个班,所以同班的学生也会继续学习手语。故选A项。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这让她觉得她是学校的一部分,她本来的样子也被学校接受了。A. acquired取得;B. accepted接受;C. kept保持;D. pro
100、ved证明。Morey渐渐融入到新学校,同时她也被新学校所接受。故选B项。第二节 单选(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(原创)阅读下面句子,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出一项符合此句语境的最佳汉意。56. He had consumed a lot of beers before he got home.(选出符合此句语境的最佳汉意)A. 吃B. 喝C. 消费D. 消耗【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意:他在回家之前已经喝了很多啤酒。consume在句中作谓语,结合后文“ a lot of beers”可知此处consume表示“喝啤酒”。故选B。57. There w
101、as only a narrow gap between the bed and the wall. (选出符合此句语境的最佳汉意)A. 狭窄的B. 勉强的C. 缩小D. 狭隘的【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义。句意:在床和墙之间,只有一道狭窄的缝隙。该词在句中做定语,修饰名词gap,所以属于形容词词性,再结合“ between the bed and the wall”,推出是“狭窄的缝隙”。故选A。【点睛】58. He considers himself an expert on the subject. (选出符合此句语境的最佳汉意)A. 内行的B. 熟练的C. 擅长D.
102、 专家【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。句意:他认为自己是这方面的专家。根据划线单词“expert”之前的不定冠词“an”判断该词应是名词,在结构“considers himself an expert”作宾语补足语。结合语境可知,应是D项“专家”。故选D项。59. The company has branches all over the country. (选出符合此句语境的最佳汉意)A. 树枝B. 支流C. 分支机构D. 政府部门【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。句意:这家公司在全国各地都有分公司。根据所给出的句子主语为“The company”意为“公司”,结合地点
103、状语“all over the country(遍及全国)”可推测,划线单词“branches”应是表达“分公司;分支”含义,句中作动词“has”的宾语。故选C项。60. The tourists lost all their belongings in the hotel fire. (选出符合此句语境的最佳汉意)A. 属于B. 适应C. 财物,所有物D. 获胜【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:旅馆失火使游客们失去了所有的财物。根据句意以及“in the hotel fire ”可知,belongings的意思为“ 财物,所有物”。故选C项。61. The origin of the
104、 word is not clear now. (选出符合此句语境的最佳汉意)A. 来源B. 首创C. 出身D. 最初的【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:这个词的来源现在还不清楚。此处origin作主语,为名词词性,结合后文“of the word is not clear now”可知是指词的来源,origin表示“来源”。故选A。62. He was a court official of the Qing Dynasty. (选出符合此句语境的最佳汉意)A. 办公室B. 官员C. 公务的D. 正式的【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:他是清朝的一个朝廷官员。根据“ a co
105、urt”可知,official翻译成“ 官员”。故选B项。63. This machine functions well now. (选出符合此句语境的最佳汉意)A. 作用B. 运转C. 功能D. 职责【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意:这台机器现在运转良好。分析句子结构可知,function在句中作谓语,为动词词性,结合前后文语境“This machine .well now.”可知,此处指机器运转良好,function表示“运转”。故选B。64. What sort of paint are you using? (选出符合此句语境的最佳汉意)A. 分类B. 有点C. 种类D. 整理
106、【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:你用的是什么种类的颜料?根据句意,sort翻译成“ 种类”。 故选C项。65. The police observed a man entering the bank. (选出符合此句语境最佳汉意)A. 评论B. 庆祝C. 遵守D. 注意【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意:警察注意到一个男人进了银行。此处划线单词为谓语动词,根据句意,表示“注意”,故选D。第三节单句词汇填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(原创)66. I sent my best friend a gift to congratulate her on her m_ (结
107、婚).(根据中英文提示填空)【答案】marriage【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:我送给我最好的朋友一件礼物,祝她新婚快乐。根据首字母和汉语提示可推出是名词marriage“结婚”,此处作为介词on的宾语,该词是抽象名词,不可数。故填marriage。67. He got ready to g_ (聚集)his courage to greet his former teacher. (根据中英文提示填空)【答案】gather【解析】【详解】考查动词不定式。句意:他准备鼓起勇气去迎接他以前的老师。根据单词首字母以及汉语提示“聚集”,可知应填动词gather,且上文为短语get ready t
108、o do sth.。故填gather。68. How d_ (敢于)you speak to your mother with such disrespect? (根据中英文提示填空)【答案】dare【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。句意:你怎敢如此不敬地跟你妈妈说话?根据所给句子和首字母及汉语提示可推出情态动词dare“敢”,本句是特殊疑问句,将情态动词dare置于主语you之前。故填dare。69. It is said that the TV play is _(adapt) from a novel.(所给单词适当形式填空)【答案】adapted【解析】【详解】考查动词语态。句意:据说这个
109、电视剧是根据一本小说改编的。结合句意“根据改编”可知短语为adapt from,此处主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,结合上文is可知为一般现在时的被动语态,应填过去分词。故填adapted。70. With the development of electronic payment, more and more people are taking to _ (book) their flights online. (所给单词适当形式填空)【答案】booking【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:随着电子支付的发展,越来越多的人开始在网上预订机票。根据句意表示“开始做某事”可知短语为take to
110、 doing sth.。故填booking。71. It can be very _ (satisfy) to work in the garden. (所给单词适当形式填空)【答案】satisfying【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意:在花园工作是很令人满意的。分析句子可知,此处应用形容词作表语,修饰形式主语it,且意为“令人满意的”,应用v-ing形式的形容词。故填satisfying。72. In our class there are 50 students, half _whom wear glasses.(用适当的单词填空)【答案】of【解析】【详解】考查介词。句意:我们班有50个
111、学生,其中一半戴眼镜。half of .“ .的一半”。of为介词后接whom作宾语。故填of。73. I fell in love _this car the moment I saw it .(用适当的单词填空)【答案】with【解析】【详解】考查固定短语和介词。句意:我第一眼看到这辆车就爱上它了。fall in love with“ 爱上.”为固定短语。故填with。74. I recommend that everyone in our class _ (buy )this dictionary. (所给单词适当形式填空)【答案】(should) buy【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。句
112、意:我建议我们班的每个人都买这本词典。recommend表示“建议”时,所接的宾语从句一般用虚拟语气,其虚拟语气的结构为:(should) +动词原形,should可省略。故填(should) buy。75. The smarter a child is, the less likely he gets addicted _ TV.(用适当的单词填空)【答案】to【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意:孩子越聪明,对电视上瘾的可能性就越小。结合句意表示“对上瘾,沉迷于”可知短语为get addicted to。故填to。第四节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)语法填空An 11-year-ol
113、d boy in the American state of Rhode Island recently discovered an unusual example of sea life. He found what is thought to be one of the_76_(large) quahogs ever found in the state. Quahogs are a kind of large clam(蛤蜊)_77_is eaten as food.Cooper Monaco was looking for clams with his grandfather when
114、 he found the large creature. Monaco gave it to_78_university.The clam is 14.5 centimeters across and_79_(weigh)nearly 1.3 kilograms .The Department of Environmental Management for the state does not keep quahog records. But a quahog grows to about 10 centimeters across, the university said.Monaco d
115、escribed how he found the creature in a statement. I was down on my hands and knees in the water_80_(look) for clams, and I touched this huge rock thing, he said. Monaco added, always pull out rocks and throw them to the side and look under them. And then I felt_81_(it)edge and I thought, Holy moly,
116、 this is a clam. And I can hardly find a word to express my_82_(excite).”Monaco knew the quahog was_83_(unusual)large, so he told his mother not_84_(cook)it. Ed Baker, the manager of the URI Marine Science Research Facility, says that the quahog will_85_(show)to the public.【答案】76. largest 77. that/w
117、hich 78. a 79. weighs 80. looking 81. its 82. excitement 83. unusually 84. to cook 85. be shown/be showed【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了美国罗德岛州一名11岁男孩最近发现了一个不同寻常的海洋生物例子。他发现了被认为是该州迄今为止发现的最大的圆蛤之一。【76题详解】考查形容词。句意:他发现了被认为是该州迄今为止发现的最大的圆蛤之一。one of 后接名词复数,形容词的最高级。故填largest。【77题详解】考查关系代词。句意:圆蛤是一种可食用的大型蛤蜊。分析句子可知,a kind of
118、 large clam为先行词,在定语从句中做主语,所以关系代词为that或者which。 故填that/which。【78题详解】考查冠词。句意:摩纳哥把它给了一所大学。university为可数名词,本句泛指“ 一所大学”且university首字母的发音为辅音音素。 故填a。【79题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:这种蛤蜊的直径为14.5厘米,体重接近1.3公斤。本句的主语为The clam,且句子为一般现在时,measure表示“某物有长(宽、高等) ”时, 为不及物动词, 其后接表示事物长(宽、高等)的名词, 不用于被动语态和进行时态。故填weighs。【80题详解】考查现在分词。句
119、意:他说:“我趴在水里找蛤蜊,结果碰到了这个巨大的石头。本句已经有谓语,所以应填look非谓语形式。主语I与look在逻辑上是主动关系,所以用现在分词。故填looking。【81题详解】考查代词。句意:然后我感觉到了它的边缘,我想,天哪,这是一只蛤蜊。edge为名词,需用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填its。【82题详解】考查名词。句意:我几乎找不到一个词来表达我的兴奋。express为及物动词后接名词作宾语。excitement为不可数名词。 故填excitement。【83题详解】考查副词。句意:摩纳哥知道蛤蜊特别大,所以他告诉他的母亲不要把它烹饪了。副词unusually修饰形容词large
120、。故填unusually。【84题详解】考查动词不定式。句意:摩纳哥知道蛤蜊特别大,所以他告诉他的母亲不要把它烹饪了。tell sb not to do sth“ 告诉某人不做某事”为固定短语。故填to cook。【85题详解】考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意:尤里海洋科学研究机构的经理埃德贝克说,圆蛤将向公众展示。分析句子可知,本句为一般将来时,主语the quahog 与谓语show为被动关系,且故填be shown/be showed。第四部分 书面表达 (共两节,满分35分)(原创)第一节:单句作文(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)86. 这是我看过最有趣的一本书。(否定词+比较级)(
121、汉译英)【答案】I have never seen a more interesting book.【解析】【详解】考查时态和比较级。根据句意和括号里“否定词+比较级”的提示,可知此句要用比较级和否定词连用表达最高级的含义。根据句意,此句中比较级应该是“a more interesting book”,在句中做宾语。否定副词是“never”,且“never”常和现在完成时态连用,所以谓语动词是have seen,never表示否定, 放在“ have”后,故翻译为I have never seen a more interesting book.87. 早晨大声朗读英语对你有很多好处。(动词做
122、主语)(汉译英)【答案】Reading English aloud in the morning will do you a lot of good./will be good for you.【解析】【详解】考查动名词做主语和时态。分析汉语提示可知,本句为动名词做主语,且本句为一般将来时,“早上大声读英语”作主语,表达为reading English aloud in the morning,表对某人有好处,翻译成“do sb a lot of good ”或者 “ be good for sb”。故翻译为:Reading English aloud in the morning will
123、do you a lot of good./will be good for you.88. 现在人们在网上购物很方便。(convenient)(汉译英)【答案】It is convenient for people to go shopping online now.【解析】【详解】考查时态、形容词和固定句型。分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时,本句用到了it is convenient for sb to do sth ,it 做形式主语,真正的主语为动词不定式。 购物为“go shopping ”。再根据其它汉语提示,故翻译为:It is convenient for people to g
124、o shopping online now.89. 他在当地一所学校接受教育,在那之后他上大学。(介词+关代)(汉译英)【答案】He was educated in a local school, after which he went to college.【解析】【分析】本题考查汉译英翻译能力。【详解】考查动词,固定短语,被动语态以及介词+关系代词的非限制性定语从句。分析所给出汉语句子可知,“他在当地一所学校接受教育”应是主句,“在那之后他上大学”可用“介词+关系代词”形式的非限制性定语从句表达。主句中主语为“他(he)”;“接受教育”为主句谓语,时态为一般过去时,动词“教育”表示为“ed
125、ucate”,与主语之间为被动关系,应用被动结构,表示为“was educated”;“在当地一所学校”为地点状语,为“in a local school”。从句中“在那之后”中的“那”应是指代主句内容,即,主句为非限制定语从句先行词,用关系代词which作从句引导词;“在之后”用介词“after”表示,置于引导词之前,即表达为“after which”;从句主语为“他(he)”;“上大学”为固定短语,用“go to college”表示,用一般过去时表达,即“went to college”。故翻译为He was educated in a local school, after which
126、 he went to college.90. 这就是我从上面复制照片的那本书。(介词+关代)(汉译英)【答案】This is the book from which I copied pictures.【解析】【详解】考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。分析句子可知,本句的主干部分为This is the book,其中book为先行词,指物,被后面的定语从句所修饰,指“从.上”用介词from,先行词作from的宾语,介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,指人,只能用whom,指物,只能用which,所以为from which引导的定语从句,定语从句为一般过去时,主语为I , 谓语为copied ,宾
127、语为pictures。故翻译为:This is the book from which I copied pictures.第二节:作文:申请信(25 分)(原创)91. 你校的美食俱乐部在圣诞节临近之际要举行美食品鉴活动(Food taste),现需美食顾问(advisor)一名,要求对食物文化有一定的了解,具有一定工作热情,有经验者优先。假如你是李华,请给美食俱乐部写一封申请信。1.表明写信意图2.说明自己优势和特长3.字数100词左右,适当情节可自行添加。【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,Knowing that with Christmas approaching, the Foo
128、d Club is in desperate need of an advisor for the Food taste, I am writing to apply for the position.I am qualified for the job because I have a good knowledge of both Chinese and foreign food culture, which enables me to have a special ability to make a comment on cuisines. In addition, being energ
129、etic and patient, I can deal with all sorts of challenging problems without difficulty. Most importantly, having worked as an advisor for some social events, I have rich experience in offering some useful suggestions.I would be grateful if you could consider my application and accept me .Looking for
130、ward to your earliest reply.YoursLihua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求给校美食俱乐部写一封申请信。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文 申请信时态:一般现在时结构:总分法第一部分是文章的开头段,说明写信意图;第二部分是支持段,说明自己优势和特长;第三部分是结尾段,希望对方考虑自己的申请,并表示感谢。 要求:1. 说明写信的意图:申请美食顾问的职位;2. 说明自己优势和特长 了解中外美食文化精力充沛、有耐心,有能力应对挑战性的问题曾当过一些社会活动的顾问,有丰富经验3. 希望对方考虑自己的申请,并表示感谢 第二步:列提纲 (重点词组) approac
131、h, in desperate need of ; apply for ; be qualified for;have a good knowledge of;enable sb. to do;have ability to do;make a comment on;deal with;without difficulty;work as;have rich experience in;offer some useful suggestions;be grateful第三步:连词成句(1)Knowing that with Christmas approaching, the Food Clu
132、b is in desperate need of an advisor for the Food taste, I am writing to apply for the position.(2)I am qualified for the job.(3)I have a good knowledge of both Chinese and foreign food culture.(4) It enables me to have a special ability to make a comment on cuisines. (5) Being energetic and patient
133、, I can deal with all sorts of challenging problems without difficulty. (6)Having worked as an advisor for some social events, I have rich experience in offering some useful suggestions.(7)I would be grateful if you could consider my application and accept me .(8)Looking forward to your earliest rep
134、ly.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇 1.表因果关系:because 2.表递进关系:in addition 3.插入语:most importantly【点睛】高分句型1With Christmas approaching, the Food Club is in desperate need of an advisor for the Food taste,(“with+宾语+现在分词作宾语补足语”)高分句型2Having worked as an advisor for some social events, I have rich experience in offering some useful suggestions.(现在分词作状语)