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辽宁省朝阳县柳城高级中学2012-2013学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、英语试卷满分120分 考试时间100分钟第一部分:听力略。第二部分:英语语言知识运用。第一节:单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Great changes _in his hometown in the last twenty years. A. were taken place B. have taken place C. have been taken place D. took place22. Mo Yan was _the Nobel Prize for his great contributions to

2、 literature. A. offered B .sent C. awarded D. supplied23. We _the letter yesterday, but it didn”t arrive. A. must receive B. ought to receive C. must have received D. ought to have received24. You _be hungry alreadyyou had lunch only two hours ago.A. can”t B. wouldn”t C.mustnt D. needn”t25. Mary is

3、going on a diet . as she has put on _recently. A. weights B. weight C. a weight D. the weight26. The mother was trembling with anger . She _her son and said nothing.A. looked at B. stared at C. glanced at D. glared at27. Mother loves him so much that he can get _he wantsA. whatever B. whichever C. h

4、owever D. whenever28. How do you _the show”s success?A. answer for B. leave for C. account for D. care for29. The lazy waiter _to his boss that he had _the table.A. lied; laid B. lay; laid C. lied; lay D. laid; lay30. The single invention of the computer _many new professions.A. gave a birth to B. g

5、ave birth to C. gave births to D. gave birth for31. _ Mr Smith is well again, he can go on with his work.A. Now just B. Now and then C. The other day D. Now that 32. In a modern society full of fierce competitions, _a person does is not always the same as _he says. A. that; that B. that; what C. wha

6、t; what D. what; that33._, dear! Things wont be as bad as you think. There certainly will be chances for you. A. Hurry up B. Cheer up C. Look up D. Make up34. Word came _our team won the football match.A. that B. what C. whether D. if35. I have no idea _ they will pass the final exam. A. that B. whe

7、n C. why D. whether第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen 36 for almost a month. The crops were dying. Every day, my husband 37 to get water to the fields. But 38 we saw some rain soon, we would los

8、e everything.However, one day I learned the true lesson of 39 and witnessed the only miracle I had 40 seen before. I was cooking in the kitchen when I saw my son, Billy, 41 toward the woods. He was walking 42 with effort, trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the 43 ,

9、he came running back. I went on cooking, 44 that whatever he had been doing was finished. Moments later, 45 , he was once again walking slowly toward the woods. This activity went on for an hour. Finally I couldnt help 46 him and saw the most amazing 47 .Several large deer stood in front of him. Bil

10、ly walked right up to them. I 48 screamed(尖叫) for him to get away, because a huge deer was dangerously 49 to him at that time. But the deer didnt even move as Billy knelt down(跪下). I saw a tiny 50 lying on the ground, obviously suffering from 51 , lifting its head to drink the water cupped in Billys

11、 hands. When the water was 52 , Billy ran back to get more. It then became quite 53 to me what my son was doing.I stood there, watching my 54 boy working so hard to save another life. As my tears began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops. I looked up at the sky. It was as if

12、God himself was weeping with pride. The rain that day 55 our farm.36. A. water B. cloud C. rain D. storm37. A. decided B. chose C. tried D. offered38. A. before B. unless C. until D. if39. A. sending B. sharing C. forgiving D. begging40. A. never B. ever C. once D. yet41. A. running B. jumping C. wa

13、lking D. riding42. A. slowly B. quickly C. hurriedly D. dangerously43. A. plants B. flowers C. woods D. vegetables44. A. thinking B. wondering C. worrying D. dreaming45. A. though B. besides C. however D. too46. A. beating B. following C. teaching D. hoping47. A. scene B. field C. world D. sign 48.

14、A. almost B. already C. just D. even49. A. weak B. close C. ill D. brave50. A. horse B. crop C. baby D. deer51. A. thirst B. diseases C. heat D. pain52. A. gone B. cleaned C. lost D. dried53. A. comfortable B. clear C. acceptable D. simple54. A. kind B. clever C. naughty D. honest55. A. hit B. washe

15、d C. ruined D. saved第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AEvery year there are hundreds of earthquakes in different parts of the world. In September, 1923, Tokyo and Yokohama were both destroyed by an earthquake and the fires that followed it. They had to

16、be completely rebuilt. One of the most serious earthquakes was in Chinas Shanxi province in 1556. It killed almost one million people.We measure an earthquakes strength on the Richter Scale. The Richter Scale was introduced in 1935 in Southern California in the USA. It measures earthquakes on a scal

17、e of one to ten. Any earthquake measuring five or more is usually serious.The Earths crust(地壳) is made up of rock called plates. As these plates move, they sometimes crash against each other, causing the crust to quake. In cities such as Tokyo, where small quakes happen quite often, many modern buil

18、dings are designed to be flexible so when the Earth moves, they move with it.Earthquakes can also break up gas and oil pipes. This can cause fires to break out, which can do as much damage as the earthquake itself. Another effect of earthquakes is tsunamis. These are huge waves created by earthquake

19、s beneath the sea. They can be many meters high and cause great damage to coastal towns and cities, China, Japan, Russia and the USA have the highest occurrence(发生) of earthquakes in the world.BAn 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow (乌

20、鸦) landed on their window. The father asked his son, “What is that?” The son replied, “That is a crow.” After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?”The son said, “Father, I told you just now. Its a crow.” After a little while, the father asked his son the same q

21、uestion for the third time, “What is this?” This time, the son said to his father in a low and cold tone, “Its a crow, a crow.” After a moment, the father yet again asked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?” This time his son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same questio

22、n again and again? I have told you already, IT IS A CROW. Are you not able to understand this?” A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. Today my little son aged three was s

23、itting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didnt at all feel angry, but instead felt affection for my son. If your par

24、ents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but speak to them gently, and be kind to them. From today say this aloud, “I want to see my parents happy forever. They have cared for me ever since I was a little child. They have always showered me with love. I will take care of my old parents i

25、n the best way no matter how they behave.”60The old man brought out the diary, which he had kept since his son was born, because _.A. he forgot what had happened B. he would like his son to read itC. it could remind himself of the past D. he wanted to find what a crow was61The underlined word “affec

26、tion” (last but one Para.) probably means_.A. puzzle B. hatred(恨) C.love D. worry 62The writer mainly intends to _ .A. tell us the function (作用) of a diary B. call on us to love our parentsC. teach us what a crow is D. introduce a pair of son and fatherC One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his

27、 way through school by sending newspapers door to door, was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house. However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large gl

28、ass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe (欠) you?” “You dont owe me anything,” she replied. “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house. Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big

29、city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctors clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his bes

30、t to save her life. At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the womans room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pa

31、y for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.B. She thought he was not hungry but thirsty.C. She wanted him to pay for the glass of milk.D. He was

32、 too shy to ask her for some water.65After Dr. Kelly knew who the woman was, he _.A. refused to take good care of her himself B. decided to try his best to save her C. told her she once gave him a glass of milk D. asked for her bill and paid it off at once66The best title for this passage is _. A. T

33、he Final Bill B. A Warm-hearted WomanC. A Glass of Milk D. A Famous DoctorDGetting close to active or erupting volcanoes can be dangerous. But for Michael Rampino, its all in a days work. Rampino is a volcanologist, a scientist who studies volcanoes and how they affect our planet. Rampino has been c

34、lose to red-hot lava flows (熔岩流) in Hawaii and explosive volcanoes in Indonesia. He knows when to get close to an active volcano and when to back away.Rampino wasnt always a volcanologist. He worked for NASA for seven years. He studied rocks until he began to research climate change and the effects

35、that volcanoes have on climate. He became interested in the subject. “Once I started working with volcanoes,” Rampino said, “I was hooked.”Rampino is a professor at New York University. As part of his job, he travels to areas where volcanoes have been active. “Active” means they have erupted within

36、the past few centuries and probably will erupt again. Rampino studies the deposits (沉积物) of ash and other materials from the eruptions. The ash may hold clues to what happened to the Earth in the distant past. It may also help scientists predict what could happen to Earths climate in the future.Ramp

37、ino doesnt work alone. He works with a team of scientists who use computers to stimulate (模拟) the effects volcanoes have on Earths atmosphere.Being a volcanologist may be hard work, but its also fun. “Its cool traveling the world studying “to understand the events that have shaped Earths history.”67

38、To Rampino, being close to active volcanoes is _.A. scary but necessary B. adventurous but meaningfulC. impossible and unnecessary D. dangerous but urgent68The underlined word “hooked” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”.A. trapped B. touched C. attracted D. frightened69Rampinos study on volcanoes mig

39、ht help _.A. warn people to protect the environmentB. support the study of Earths future climateC. tell the future eruption time of the volcanoesD. reduce the possibility of the volcanoes eruptions 70In which part of a newspaper could we find this text?A. People. B. History. C. Climate. D. Business.

40、 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? 71 But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite starsSo it silently serves your needs and never lets it

41、self growWhen mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stopThis might be the reason why we all sometimes think What happens next?, Why cant I think? 72 Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhoodSince it develo

42、ps other aspects of our life, we have to get help from readingOnce you read a book, you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you 73 Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideasIf it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to r

43、elate a lot of things which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!This is nothing but creativity 74 Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right wordsSo guys, do give food for your thoughts by reading, reading

44、 and more reading 75 Go and get a book!AThe interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seedBWhy not do some reading while you are hungry?CJust like your stomach, your mind is also hungryDNow what are you waiting for?EHunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading FReadi

45、ng can help you make more friends, tooGAlso this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary第二卷。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在该词下面写出该加的词。修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1

46、、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。 My family was very poor when I was child. My parents were workers but couldnt afford to buy toys from me. As a result, my dolls looked a lot differently from those bought from toy stores. My dolls were home-made. The first doll I owned it was made of a glass Co

47、ca-Cola bottle. I was such excited to make a doll by itself. Soon I became a collector of empty Coca-Cola bottles because I see each bottle as a possible baby doll at that time. People whom worked in the store selling Coca-Cola could see me pick up empty bottles almost every day. Those home-made toys brought me a lot of happy.第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是李华强。时下,你校不少学生带手机上学。为此,你班组织了一次班会,讨论中学生上学是否有必要带手机。请你给英语笔友Tom写封信,根据下表提供的信息,客观地介绍讨论的情况。可结合你校实际进行适当发挥,并发表自己的看法。一些同学认为一些同学认为你的观点方便;时尚。中学生自控能力差;玩手机浪费时间。(请你实话实说)注意:正确使用英文书信的基本格式。词数:100左右。

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