1、Unit 3 ConservationWriting Workshop 教学设计科目：英语 课题：Writing Workshop 课时：1课时教学目标与核心素养：知识目标：让学生理解如何写议论文。能力目标：掌握议论文的写作方法，完成议论文的写作和展示。情感目标：提升学生的写作兴趣。教学重难点教学重点：让学生学习议论文的写作方法。教学难点：让学生完成议论文的写作。课前准备：多媒体，黑板，粉笔教学过程：一、Pre-class1. Greeting2. Leading-inGET READY FOR WRITING学生活动：Pair Work You are going to write a fo
2、r and against essay on one of the statements.Discuss and list the arguments for and against the statements. Then share your ideas. StatementsForAgainstYour opinionWe should only have organic farming.We should not use animal products for food or clothing.Have students discuss the statements and share
3、 their opinions.二、While-classREAD FOR WRITING1. 学生活动：阅读文章，回答问题。Read the essay. Answer the questions.1. What is the main topic of the essay?(The pros and cons of factory farming.)2. What are the main arguments and supporting details used for and against factory farming?(The main argument for factory
4、farming is that, apart from being alot cheaper than traditional or organic farming, it provides more food for a world population that has already reached seven billion, according to the United Nations. Opponents of factory farming say that it is cruel to the animals.)3. What is the writers opinion a
5、bout factory farming?(We should try to reduce this kind of farming, although we would have to pay more for our eggs and meat.)FOCUS ON STRUCTURE AND LANGUAGE2. 学生活动：阅读文章，完成任务。Read the essay again. Match the functions to each paragraph.Para. 1 _ Para. 3 _Para. 2 _ Para. 4 _a. conclusion (your opinion
6、)b. arguments against the topicc. introduction to the topicd. arguments for the topic(Answers:1. c 2. d 3. b 4. a)3. 学生活动：完成练习。Which of the linking expressions in the Sentence Builder has the following function?1. summarising information2. adding new information3. giving examples4. providing sources
7、 of information5. contrasting statements(Answers:1. in my opinion2. moreover/ in addition to3. for instance4. according to5. on the other hand)4. 学生活动：完成练习。Write 2-3 arguments on the statement We should only have organic farming. or We should not use any animal products for food or clothing. Use the
8、 Sentence Builder to help you.5. 教师活动：介绍议论文的写作方法。议论文是以议论为主要表达方式的一种文体，它通过摆事实、讲道理的方式来辨明是非曲直，从而表达出作者的观点。它常由论点、论据和论证三部分构成。1.它要求语言必须简练、准确，因而在写作时要尽可能避免使用口语，多用书面语，可适当使用名言警句；要以议论为主，辅之以叙述、说明和描写等手法。2.写作时要围绕中心论点展开议论，即论据和论证要围绕论点展开。根据题目要求，有时需要从正反两方面来论述，这样可以增强论证的力度。最后，可得出结论，照应开头，形成一个有机的整体。3.写作时常以三段式的形式展开议论，即提出论点、
9、组织论据和得出结论。写作模板1.不同观点列举型（选择型）There is a widespread concern over the issue that.But it is well known that opinions concerning this hot topic vary from person to person. A majority of people think that.In their view, there are several factors contributing to this issue. In the first place,In the second
10、 place,Last but not least,So it goes without saying that.However, some people hold the idea thatOn the one hand,On the other hand,Therefore, there is no doubt thatAs far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that.It is not only because.but also because.The more.the more.2.权衡利弊型Nowadays, there
11、 is a widespread concern over (the issue that) .Generally speaking, it is widely believed that there are several positive aspects. Firstly,And secondlyJust as a popular saying goes, every coin has two sides. is no exception. It also has negative aspects. Tobegin with, In addition,To sum up, we shoul
12、d try to bring the advantages of. into full play, and reduce the impact of the disadvantages to a minimum at the same time. Then we will definitely make a better use of.3.提出建议型Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that) .It is really an important matter to every one of us. As a re
13、sult, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.There are many steps which can be taken. First of all, In addition, another way contributing to the success of solving the problem is.Above all, to solve the problem of we should find a number of ways. But as far as I am conc
14、erned, I would prefer to solve the problem by. 三、After-classCOMPOSE YOUR WRITING1. 学生活动：上网搜索数据Search online to find data that can support your argument.2. 学生活动：Outlining Complete the outline of your essay on the statement you have chosen based on Activity 3.3. 学生活动：Drafting Use your outline and the
15、Writing Help to write your first draft.4. 学生活动：Editing Edit your essay in pairs. Then share what you have written in class.Does the writer give a clear statement for or against the issue?Does the structure flow well (statement, main argument with supporting details, other arguments and conclusion)?D
16、oes the writer use a variety of linking expressions?Do you feel that the writer has a strong belief in the argument he/ she is presenting?四、Summary 重点词汇：1. involve 2. treat 3. apart from 4. In addition to重点句型：关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句总结议论文的写法。五、作业布置练习：暑假即将来临，你班同学就假期计划进行了讨论，并提出了不同的看法，请根据提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法。方案优
17、点缺点待在家中花费少、舒适方便不能亲身了解外界外出旅游增长知识、开阔眼界花费多、旅途中有不便之处注意：1.词数：80120（不含所给开头）；2.短文必须包含表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表述；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4.参考词汇：眼界 horizonsThe summer holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday._One possible version:The summer holiday is coming. Our class have had a
18、 discussion about what to do during the holiday.Some are in favor of staying at home. They think its both convenient and comfortable. Whats more, they can save money for other purposes. But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world. Meanwhile, others prefer to go out for traveli
19、ng since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But they will spend much money and meet some difficulties while traveling.In my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework.
