1、Module 2 A Job Worth Doing基础巩固篇一、默写版块重点单词请快速写出下列单词对应的汉语意思1intellectual adj 脑力的；思维的，需用才智的 2bend n 弯曲处；弯道 3encounter n 相遇；邂逅 4profound adj (影响)深刻的；极大的 5salary n 工资；薪水 6staff n 全体职员；员工 7toll n (事故、疾病等的)伤亡人数 8renewable adj (合同)可续签的 9database n 数据库；资料库 10youngster n 年轻人 11individual n 个人 12biochemist n 生
2、物化学家 13shot n (电影、电视或照片的)镜头 14temporary adj 暂时的；临时的 15contract n 合同；契约 16permanent adj 永久的；长久的；永恒的 17leisure n 休闲 18essential adj 必不可少的 请快速写出下列英语单词19offer v(主动)提出(愿意做某事)n提议20respect vt遵守21earn vt挣(钱)22post n工作；职位23available adj可利用的；可获得的24double vi加倍25outgoing adj外向的26signal n信号请快速写出下列英语单词及拓展单词27 gra
3、teful adj感激的；感谢的 gratefully adv感激地28 fitness n健康 fit adj健康的；强健的29 personality n个性；性格 personal adj个人的；私人的 personally adv亲自地；就个人而言30 satisfying/satisfactory adj令人满意的 satisfied adj满意的 satisfy vt使满意；使满足 satisfaction n满意；满足31 stressful adj充满压力的；紧张的 stress n压力32 volunteer n志愿者 voluntary adj自愿的33 apply vi申
4、请 application n申请；应用 applicant n申请人34 organisational adj组织的 organise vt组织；安排 organisation n机构；团体35 require vt需要 requirement n要求；必要条件36 demand n要求；需要 demanding adj要求高的；要求极严的37 suffer vi遭受(痛苦) suffering n痛苦38 qualified adj合格的；称职的 qualification n合格；称职39 freeze vi冻住；冻僵 freezer n冰箱 freezing adj极冷的 frozen
5、 adj冻住的；冻僵的40 sign vt签字；签署 signature n签名；签字41 direct vt指挥；指引adj直接的 direction n方向；方位 directly adv直接地；径直地42 accountant n会计 account n账户vt认为是43 miner n矿工 mine n矿v开矿 mineral n矿物质44 traditional adj传统的 tradition n传统 traditionally adv传统地高频短语1in particular 尤其；特别2take up 站好位置以备；拿起；接受；开始从事3pass by 经过4on averag
6、e 平均5in theory 理论上；从理论上来说6in practice 实际上；在实践中7takefor granted 以为理所当然8take notice of 注意到9in response to 作为的回应10have an effect on 对产生影响11every two weeks 每两周12from dawn to dusk 从拂晓到黄昏经典句型1Life is hard at high altitude，and the mountains make communications difficult在高海拔地区的生活很艰苦，高山使得地区交流非常困难。2The drop i
7、s so great that anyone inside the vehicle is lucky to survive悬崖落差如此之大，在掉下去的车里任何一个能活着的人都是幸运的。3Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand每天早晨，他手里都拿着一个大圆板爬上弯道。4But often they just pass by, taking the human traffic signal for granted但经常他们只是从他身旁驶过，把人体交通标志看作理所当然的事情。5He
8、was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain他正驾驶着一辆满载香蕉的卡车，突然在一个拐弯处偏离车道坠落到山下300米处。二、运用版块单句语法填空1It is reported that a similar technique can be applied (apply) to the treatment of cancer2John offered to help (help) her with her
9、 English，but she refused3We shouldnt take it for granted that we still have a lot of time before the 2022 College Entrance Examination4The boss demanded that the work (should) be finished (finish) within a week，which made Mary very upset5It has been nationwidely required that every student (should)
10、have (have) daily exercise for one hourYeahIt is high time that we paid/should pay (pay) special attention to physical exercise6Can you describe how the accident occurred?I was walking (walk) along the road when a taxi rushed at me and knocked me down7After studying English for four years in a unive
11、rsity，my sister took up her job as an interpreter in the capital last month8It will still be a difficult year for some people, in particular those having business crisis9With all my homework to do (do)，I am not allowed to go online to play games10A new study shows older men suffering (suffer) from a
12、 lack of deep sleep are nearly twice as likely to develop high blood pressure单句改错1It is required in the school regulations that students can not wear long hair or jewelscanshould 或去掉 can2A study suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have effect on your eating habit
13、shave 后加 an3The head teacher，satisfying with what the student said，nodded with a smilesatisfyingsatisfied4In average，seventy percent of the students in each class are in favour of the planInOn5I lent some money to my deskmate in response with his requestwithto完成句子/句型转换/一句多译1杰克正在实验室里工作，这时突然停电了。(when)
14、Jack was working in the lab when the power cut occurred2我从报纸上了解到你公司需要一名英语秘书，我写信申请该职位。(apply)I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary，and Im writing to apply for the position3不要把你哥哥帮助你脱离困境看作理所当然的，你应该感激他。(takefor granted )Dont take it for granted that your brother help
15、ed you out of troubleYou should be grateful to him4We want to know whether the drug affects peoples healthWe want to know whether the drug has an effect on peoples health(effect)5校长要求所有的学生在学校穿校服。The headmaster requires all the students to wear school uniforms at school(require sbto do sth)The headma
16、ster requires that all the students (should) wear school uniforms at school(require that)能力提升篇完形填空A number of years ago I lost all of the hearing in one of my ears overnight At first, it seemed like it could be a minor 1 Two days later, I was supposed to perform at an event，and I sat 2 my turn in th
17、e dark, 3 some medicine from my doctor with orange juiceThe hearing didnt 4 Soon after, I was 5 I had a brain tumor (肿瘤)The following 6 left me exhausted and I was spending more time alone; but that 7 me with a lot more time for artI had spent most of my time in college studying the 8 wishing there
18、was a(n) 9 to combine technology with the work instead of just using computers as a toolAs a girl who had spent most of my time 10 ， it had simply never 11 to me or anyone else that I could do technical workIn the 1990s, that didnt even 12 But, later, as part of the Design and Technology Department
19、at Parsons, I went through a crash 13 in hardware and software engineering and fell in love with it for the purpose of artSo as my body was 14 well, I began doing small 15 at night: sketches, models, studying circuits (电路)I was 16 that if anything happened to my other 17 ， I wouldnt be able to commu
20、nicateAs I focused on the reality of daily 18 failure in my own life, I began to pay more attention to the physical objects such as our phones, our Internet, our radios, etcI began building objects to 19 possible future disasters of communication in our societyOver these years of hard work, the most
21、 20 things Ive learned are that we have to make our own opportunities, we have to make time for the work, and we cant give up语篇解读许多年前，“我”在即将参加演出时一只耳朵失聪，后被告知患上了脑瘤。在治疗期间，“我”有了更多时间思考美术。随着身体的恢复，“我”开始做小试验，搞发明。通过多年的努力工作“我”意识到：我们必须为自己创造机会、抽出时间工作，永不言弃。1AsuccessBproblem Cchange Ddream解析：根据上文中的“I lost all of
22、the hearing in one of my ears overnight”并结合该句可知，刚开始这似乎是一个小问题，故B项正确。答案：B2Athinking about Bcaring about Casking for Dwaiting for解析：根据本句中的“I was supposed to perform at an event”可知，“我”要参加演出，故此处应是“我”在黑暗中等候上场，故D项正确。答案：D3Awashing down Btaking out Csearching forDpaying for解析：根据本句中的“some medicine from my doc
23、tor with orange juice”可知，“我”用橙汁将医生给“我”开的药吞下。A项意为“(借助饮料等)将(食物或药物)吞下”，故A项正确。答案：A4Alose Baffect CreturnDhurt解析：根据后一句中的“I had a brain tumor”可知，“我”患上了脑瘤；据此可知，“我”的听力并没有恢复。C项意为“恢复”，故C项正确。答案：C5Aagreed Btold Carmed Dcovered解析：根据本句中的“I was 5 I had a brain tumor”并结合常识可知，“我”被告知患上了脑瘤。B项意为“告知”，故B项正确。答案：B6Ainstruc
24、tion Bdiscovery Ctreatment Dpromise解析：根据上文可知，“我”被告知患上了脑瘤；据此可知，此处表示接下来的治疗。C项意为“治疗”，故C项正确。答案：C7Aleft Binterrupted Crescued Dsurprised解析：根据本句中的“I was spending more time alone；but that 7 me with a lot more time for art”可知，由于患上脑瘤，“我”有更多的时间独处，而这给“我”留下了更多的时间花在美术上。A项意为“留下”，故A项正确。答案：A8Adance Bcomputer Cmedic
25、ine Dart解析：根据上文中的art可知，此处表示“我”将在大学里的大部分时间用在学习美术上，故D项正确。答案：D9Away Baccident CcornerDluck解析：根据本句中的“to combine technology with the work instead of just using computers as a tool”可知，“我”将在大学里的大部分时间都用在学习美术上，“我”希望有一种方法可以把技术和工作结合起来，而不是仅仅把电脑作为一种工具来使用。A项意为“方式，方法”，故A项正确。答案：A10Areading Bwriting Cteaching Ddrawi
26、ng解析：根据上文讲的“我”将在大学里的大部分时间用在学习美术上；又结合该句中的“As a girl who had spent most of my time 10 ”可知，此处表示“我”将大部分时间花在绘画上。D项意为“绘画”，故D项正确。答案：D11Aappealed Bpassed Coccurred Dcontinued解析：根据本句中的“it had simply never 11 to me or anyone else that I could do technical work”可知，“我”或其他人确实从来没有想过“我”能做技术工作。it occurs to sb(that)
27、为固定用法，意为“某人想到”。答案：C12Apermit BexistCend Dmove解析：根据上一句话的内容并结合本句中的didnt even可知，在20世纪90年代，这种行为甚至不存在(exist)。答案：B13Ameeting BunderstandingCcheck Dcourse解析：根据本句中的“as part of the Design and Technology Department at Parsons”并结合语境可知，此处表示“我”参加了一个硬件和软件工程的速成课程。D项意为“课程”，故D项正确。答案：D14Arecovering Brunning Cplaying
28、Dfalling解析：根据本句中的“I began doing smallstudying circuits”和语境可知，“我”开始做小试验；据此可知，“我”的身体正在顺利地康复。A项意为“康复”，故A项正确。答案：A15AtalksBdiscussions Cexperiments Dpredictions解析：参见上题解析。C项意为“试验”，故C项正确。答案：C16Ainterested Bafraid Csatisfied Dcurious解析：根据本句中的“I wouldnt be able to communicate”可知，“我”担心如果自己另一只耳朵也出问题，“我”就无法与别人交
29、流了。答案：B17Aarm Bhand Cear Dleg解析：参见上题解析。答案：C18Apower Bheart Cbusiness Dcommunication解析：根据上文中的communicate并结合本句中的“I began to pay more attention to the physical objects such as our phones，our Internet，our radios，etc”可知，当“我”关注自己生活中日常沟通失败的现实时，“我”开始更多地关注我们的电话、网络、收音机等实物，故D项正确。答案：D19AmarkBavoid CacceptDforge
30、t解析：根据本句“I began building objects to 19 possible future disasters of communication in our society”并结合语境可知，“我”开始发明物品，以避免未来在社会中可能出现的交流问题。B项意为“避免”，故B项正确。答案：B20Aimportant Bnecessary Cprobable Ddifficult解析：根据语境可知，在这些年的努力工作中，“我”意识到的最重要的事情是我们必须自己创造机会、抽出时间工作，永不言弃。A项意为“重要的”，故A项正确。答案：A语法填空Last month, we explo
31、red some wonderful places in two cities in Poland: the capital and largest city of Warsaw and the historic city of KrakowSince Poland has more 1to offer (offer), we will take a closer look at one of the countrys most interesting cities and give an 2introduction (introduce) to itLocated on the Baltic
32、 Sea coast and the mouth of the Vistula River, Gdask functions 3as a major port city It is known to many as the amber capital of the worldAmber, a kind of fossilized tree sap (汁液), 4is preserved (preserve) in the extremely cold waters of the Baltic Sea, with pieces 5frequently (frequent) washed up a
33、long its shores Along with the citys natural resources, the architecture in Gdask exposes its history of being ruled by a few foreign 6countries (country)Gdask is also famous for one of the largest trade shows and fairs in the world7Lasting (last) three weeks in August, this event attracts millions
34、of visitors every year and offers the Polish national dishes made with 8various (vary) meats and vegetablesThe best time to visit Poland is during the summer months，9which last from June through August Winters are quite cold, but that is 10a benefit if skiing, ice skating, sledding or other winter sports are your passions (热衷的活动)
