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2022-2023学年新教材高中英语 课时作业1 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking 新人教版必修第二册.docx

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1、课时作业(一)UNIT 1Section Reading and Thinking层级一课时跟踪检测维度1单词拼写1Your great help made my journey fruitful and _ (值得的).2It is no use _ (抗议). I wont change my mind.3I think there is an age _ (限制), but Id have to check.4The concert will raise _ (专款) for research into AIDS.5The young man _ (尝试) to pass the dri

2、ving test, but failed.维度2单句语法填空1It is worthwhile _ (conduct) such activities to promote us students creativity.2The government strongly proposed that each one should make contributions to _ (build) a lowcarbon city.3The committee of the department looks forward to _ (limit) the power of some leaders

3、.4The money _ (donate) by a businessman who wished to preserve endangered animals from disappearing.5With your encouragement, its certain that we are more likely _ (succeed).维度3完成句子/一句多译1许多运动员梦想着参加奥运会, 为他们的祖国争夺金牌。Many athletes are dreaming of _ the Olympic Games and winning gold medals for their hom

4、eland.2我经常求助于我的同学和老师。结果, 我的学习取得了稳定的进步。I often _. As a result, I have made steady progress in my studies.3智能手机不仅占用我们宝贵的时间, 而且对我们的身体健康非常有害。_ smart phones take up our valuable time, _ they do great harm to our health.4在这个领域, 大部分工作由机器人完成的时代已经来临。_ most of the work is done by robots in this field.5如果你向老师寻

5、求帮助,很可能你会取得更大的进步。If you turn to your teacher for help, _ you can make much more progress.If you turn to your teacher for help, you _ make much more progress.维度4课文语法填空In the course of economic development, there comes a time 1._ the old must give way to the new. 2._ (keep) balance between progress an

6、d the protection of cultural sites can be a great challenge. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted 3._ (build) a dam. However, the project led 4._ protests, because the water from the dam would likely damage a number of cultural relics. So the government turned to the UN for help. A committee

7、 5._ (establish) to deal with the challenge and the experts investigated the issue, conducted tests and made a 6._ (propose) to save the cultural relics. 7._ (final), the work began in 1960.Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece and then moved and put back together again in

8、a new place. Over the next 20 years, 8._ (thousand) of engineers and workers rescued countless cultural relics. In 1980, the project ended, 9._ was considered 10._ great success. It shows that if a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the global community can sometimes provide a solution

9、.层级二主题阅读训练.阅读理解A2022中山高一检测 The latest additions to its World Heritage list. The following are some of the recent additions. Churches of the Pskov School of Architecture(Russia)The structures, many of which are churches, were all designed by the Pskov School of Architecture. It was a leading school o

10、f building design in the country, especially in the 15th and 16th centuries. Some elements common to Pskov architecture date back to the 11th century.Babylon (Iraq)The ancient city of Babylon is gaining World Heritage Site status. The city was once a main tourist site before Iraq suffered several wa

11、rs. The 4, 300yearold city is where dynasties have risen and fallen since the earliest days of settled human civilization. UNESCO says the site “offers a look into one of the most influential empires of the ancient world”. Writingonstone (Canada)Canadas Writingonstone monument has a large number of

12、protected rock paintings and rock carvings. Some of them are 2, 000 years old. The markings were left by Blackfoot Native Americans, who lived in parts of Western Canada and the far northern United States. The land that makes up Writingonstone is filled with rock posts that have been formed into “sp

13、ectacular shapes” by erosion (侵蚀). Paraty and Ilha Grande (Brazil)The historic coastal town of Paraty and the island Ilha Grande are already popular places for visitors to Brazils Rio de Janeiro state. Paraty was the final stop along the Gold Route, along which gold was shipped to Europe in the 1600

14、s. The area is also home to a huge number of animals, some of which are in danger now. 1What do we know about the buildings in Pskov?ATheir designs came from the same school.BThey are merely churches.CThey are a group of ancient schools.DTheir paintings are about 2, 000 years old.2What can we learn

15、from the Writingonstone monument?AIt is the bestpreserved monument in Canada.BIt enjoys great popularity with visitors.CIt reflects the culture of the natives.DIt was formed by nature.3What can visitors see in Paraty and Ilha Grande?AShipping activities.BCoastal scenery.CGold mining equipment.DRock

16、carvings.B2022沈阳高一质检Im A Nurse By Day But An Artist By NightHello everyone! My name is Joe Mari, I am a male nurse from the Philippines who is working overseas, and sometimes, being away from your family and friends, youll mostly feel lonely, bored, and homesick. So in my spare time I draw portraits

17、 of people using Faber Castell classic coloured pencils, ballpoint pen, and pencil for black and white ones.I started drawing and won my first interschool competition when I was 5. By that time I had no dreams of being an artist, as I thought it was all a game and I was never serious about art. I be

18、came a part of my school paper as a cartoonist until high school and then time passed and I have forgotten about drawing. It went on to being just a hobby until I tried to get back at it again two years ago. I watched YouTube videos every night, trying to figure out how to improve my skills. Drawing

19、 peoples faces is a fascination for me, which is obviously displayed in my works.Youre probably wondering why I never took any courses related to art, and why I am a nurse. You see, there is a fine line between your dreams and your passion. I took the medical field in hopes of giving service to as m

20、any people as I can. I have always been fascinated by the world of Science and by the world of Art at the same time.My intention in sharing this story is not to compare, but rather to bring out whatever other interests you may have inside you. Sure you may be working in front of a desk at day, but w

21、ho knows, maybe you also rock out with your band at night. With enough patience and perseverance, nothing can prevent passion.I hope I inspired you all with my story, so go on,get that paper and whatever tool you can use to create art!4Whats the authors way to get rid of negative feeling?APicking up

22、 his fancy.BPlaying games.CAchieving his dreams.DSharing his stories.5What did he do to have his painting skills improved?AHe took some courses.BHe watched online video.CHe worked every day.DHe attended competitions.6Why did the author choose to be a male nurse?AHe wanted to contribute to medicine.B

23、He wanted to help more people.CHe wanted to develop his interest in art.DHe wanted to encourage others.7Which of the following best describes the author?AOrdinary and warmhearted.BAppealing and openminded.CHumorous and welleducated.DHardworking and strongwilled.CPaper cutting is one of Chinas most p

24、opular folk arts. Archaeological finds show that the tradition started in the 6th century; it is even supposed that the beginning of paper cutting is even a few centuries earlier.Paper cuts have special importance at festivals and on holidays. To get rid of the old and bring good luck, people put up

25、 paper cuts on the windows on the Eve of the Spring Festival.Paper cuts are not produced by machine, but by hand. They are done all over China, but are different in the method in different areas. There are two methods of making paper cutsby using scissors or knives. As the name suggests, scissor cut

26、tings are made with scissors. Several pieces of paper (up to eight pieces) are placed together. The patterns are then cut with pointed scissors. Knife cuttings are made by putting several pieces of paper on a table. Following a pattern, the artist cuts the pattern into the paper with a knife.In the

27、past, paper cuts were usually made only by women and girls. They used scissors and paper to cut all kinds of pictures such as apple trees, peach blossoms, mice, fighting roosters (公鸡) and rabbits eating carrots.This used to be one of the skills that every girl was to master. Professional paper cutti

28、ng artists are, on the other hand, almost always men who can make a living by working together in workshops.8How long has paper cutting lasted at least?AAbout 600 years.BAbout 1,500 years.CAbout 2,000 years.DAbout 2,700 years.9People put up paper cuts on the windows in order to _Amake them look more

29、 beautifulBshow others their excellent skillsCbring them good luck in the new yearDsell them on the Eve of the Spring Festival10What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?ATwo kinds of paper cuts.BPaper cuts are made by hand.CPaper cuts are made by machine.DThe process of making paper cuts.11What

30、are paper cuts usually about?AFamily members of the artists.BSports and social activities.CFights between animals.DThings in our daily life.DPeople of all cultures have special stories they pass down. Aboriginal (土著的) Australians have a long history of telling stories.They call it “Dreaming”Many Dre

31、aming stories are thousands of years old.Europeans came to Australia in 1788. At that time, Aboriginal people had been there for 60,000 years.There were 270 tribes (部落), and each one spoke a different language. Only tribal members were allowed to take part in Dreaming. If they drew symbols during Dr

32、eaming, tribal members had to erase them.Most people drew these symbols in the dirt.That way, they could erase them after Dreaming.When Europeans moved into Australia, they wanted the Aboriginal people to become more like them.In 1959, they built a town called Papunya.They asked Aboriginal tribes to

33、 move there.In Papunya, the Europeans hoped the Aboriginal people would become part of European culture.However, Aboriginal people wanted to hold on to their own cultures.That was difficult in Papunya.The tribes were also living with each other for the first time.Slowly, parts of each tribes culture

34、 began to die out.Today, only 18 of the 270 languages remain strong.Still, Aboriginal people held on to their Dreaming stories.In 1971, a group of students in Papunya shared their stories with each other during an art class.Their teacher noticed what they were doing.He wanted them to use the symbols

35、 in their artwork.However, they wanted to protect their tradition.To do so, they hid their Dreaming symbols in the dots of each painting.That way, only other people from their tribe could truly understand the message of the painting.Soon, the practice of Aboriginal dot painting (点画) became widesprea

36、d.Aboriginal dot paintings cant be fully understood by outsiders.However, many still enjoy the paintings as art.Dot painting became popular in the late 20th century.Today, Aboriginal artists continue to conceal their Dreaming symbols.12What do we know about Dreaming stories?AThey were kept secret fr

37、om other tribes.BThey interested the Europeans very much.CThey were created to fight the Europeans.DThey were about the Aboriginals history.13What influence did the Europeans have on Aboriginal Australians?ASome of their tribes disappeared forever.BSome of their tribes culture disappeared.CAll the t

38、ribes began to speak the same language.DThe tribes couldnt live a peaceful life together.14Who made the first Aboriginal dot painting?AA teacher.BThe Europeans.CAboriginal artists.DA group of students in Papunya.15What does the underlined word “conceal” in the last paragraph mean?AUse. BChange.CHide

39、. DPaint.七选五2022沈阳高一质检The Chinese Spring FestivalThe Chinese Spring Festival is regarded as the most significant festival of the year among the Chinese. _1_.There are a number of things people usually do before the Chinese Spring Festival. One of these is cleaning the house for the Lunar New Year. D

40、ust makes people think of old things. _2_. Another important custom is to decorate their doors with red couplets. The phrases on the couplets express hopes for a new year.The most important custom of the Chinese Spring Festival is the big family dinner on the eve of the Lunar New Year. This is usual

41、ly a big reunion of grandparents, parents, and children. _3_. That is why millions of Chinese people travel long distances to get home before the eve of the Lunar New Year.When the New Year comes, there are many interesting festival activities such as “lucky money” in red envelopes or greetings with

42、 “Xinnian Hao” or “Gongxi Facai”. Another part of this custom is to pay visits to relatives and bring them gifts. _4_. In addition, friends and family go out to enjoy loud and colourful fireworks, spend time at temple fairs, and watch exciting dragon and lion dances._5_. It is a special occasion to

43、return home and reunite with family members. This deeply rooted tradition has been a necessary part of Chinese culture for a very long time, and will continue to live forever in the hearts of the Chinese people.ACommonly exchanged gifts include food, wine or teaBThey are occasions that allow us to r

44、elax and enjoy lifeCIt reflects peoples wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards lifeDIt reflects how important family is to Chinese people around the worldEIt lasts 15 days but the days of preparation beforehand are considered importantFTherefore, sweeping dust is a way of saying goodbye to t

45、he old and hello to the newGThe Chinese Spring Festival symbolizes a farewell to the old and a welcome to the new课时作业(一)层级一课时跟踪检测维度11worthwhile2.protesting3.limit4.funds5.attempted维度21conducting/to conduct2.building3.limiting4.was donated5.to succeed维度31taking part in2turn to my classmates and teach

46、ers for help3Not only do; but also4There comes a time when5it is likely thatare likely to维度41when2.Keeping3.to build4.to5.was established6.proposal7.Finally8.thousands9.which10.a层级二主题阅读训练.阅读理解A【语篇解读】文章介绍了四个最新加入世界遗产的条目。1答案与解析:A细节理解题。由第二段“The structures, many of which are churches, were all designed b

47、y the Pskov School of Architecture.”可知这些其中有很多是教堂的建筑物, 都是由Pskov建筑学校设计的。所以在Pskov的建筑, 它们的设计都来自同一所学校。故选A。2答案与解析:C细节理解题。由第四段第三句可知这些标记都是居住在加拿大西部和美国北边的Blackfoot土著人留下的。所以Writingonstone都是土著人文化的反映,故选C。3答案与解析:B推理判断题。由最后一段可知Paraty镇和Ilha Grande岛屿上历史悠久的海岸已经成为旅游者的向往之地。所以旅游者在Paraty和Ilha Grande能看到海岸风景。故选B。B【语篇解读】本文是

48、一篇记叙文。作者名叫Joe Mari,是一名来自菲律宾的男护士,在海外工作,作者通过绘画来摆脱消极情绪。讲述了从事这项爱好的经过以及为什么会成为一名男护士。4答案与解析:A细节理解题。根据第一段中“My name is Joe Mari, I am a male nurse.and pencil for black and white ones.”可知,作者摆脱消极情绪的方法是从事他的爱好。5答案与解析:B细节理解题。根据第二段中“I watched YouTube videos every night, trying to figure out how to improve my skill

49、s. (我每天晚上都看YouTube视频,试图弄清楚如何提高我的技能)”可知,他在网上看视频来提高自己的绘画技巧。6答案与解析:B细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“I took the medical field in hopes of giving service to as many people as I can.(我从事医学领域的工作,是希望能为尽可能多的人提供服务)”可知,作者选择成为一名男护士是因为他想帮助更多的人。7答案与解析:D推理判断题。根据第二段中“It went on to being just a hobby.which is obviously displayed in

50、my works.(直到两年前我试图重新找回它之前,它一直只是我的一个爱好。我每天晚上都看YouTube视频,试图弄清楚如何提高我的技能。画人的脸对我来说是一种魅力,这在我的作品中表现得很明显)”以及倒数第二段中“With enough patience and perseverance, nothing can prevent passion. (有了足够的耐心和毅力,什么也阻挡不了激情)”可推知,作者勤奋且意志坚强。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国最为流行的民间艺术之一剪纸。8答案与解析:B推理判断题。根据第一段可知,考古发现表明剪纸艺术起源于六世纪,甚至有人认为还要早上几个

51、世纪。由此可知,剪纸至少有约1 500年的历史了。故选B。9答案与解析:C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“To get rid of the old and bring good luck”可知,人们把剪纸贴在窗户上,是为了摆脱老旧的东西,带来好运。故选C。10答案与解析:A段落大意题。通读第三段可知,本段介绍了两种不同的剪纸方法剪刀剪纸和刻刀剪纸。故选A。11答案与解析:D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“such as apple trees, peach blossoms, mice, fighting roosters (公鸡) and rabbits eating carrots”可推知,

52、剪纸的内容大多是日常生活中常见的事物。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。点画是澳大利亚土著的艺术形式之一,本文介绍了点画的由来。12答案与解析:A推理判断题。根据第二段中的“There were 270 tribes.had to erase them”可知, Dreaming对其他部落是保密的。13答案与解析:B细节理解题。根据第三段可知,欧洲人到了澳大利亚后建了一个叫Papunya的城镇,这些土著部落第一次生活在一起,所以慢慢地,每个部落的部分文化开始消失。所以欧洲人对澳大利亚土著人的影响是他们的部分文化消失了。14答案与解析:D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“a group of stud

53、ents.in their artwork”和最后一段中的“they hid their Dreaming symbols in the dots of each painting”可知,第一个开始画土著点画的人是Papunya的一群学生。15答案与解析:C词义猜测题。根据上文可知,澳大利亚土著为了保护他们自己的文化,把Dreaming symbols隐晦地画在点画中,故conceal的含义为“隐藏”,与hide含义相近。.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国传统节日春节。介绍了年前的习俗以及春节期间的习俗。1答案与解析:E根据前文“The Chinese Spring Festiv

54、al is regarded as the most significant festival of the year among the Chinese”,以及后文“There are a number of things people usually do before the Chinese Spring Festival.”可知,此空承上启下。承接上文,进一步介绍春节持续15天,并引出下文的节日前的准备,故选项E符合题意。2答案与解析:F根据空前“One of these is cleaning the house for the Lunar New Year. Dust makes

55、people think of old things.”可知,F项符合题意,是前文的顺承, dust是关键词。3答案与解析:D根据后文“That is why millions of Chinese people travel long distances to get home before the eve of the Lunar New Year.”可知,春节对中国来说非常重要,故D项符合题意。4答案与解析:A根据前文“Another part of this custom is to pay visits to relatives and bring them gifts.”可知,下文应陈述带什么礼物是合乎习俗的。A项符合题意,进一步说明是哪些礼物。5答案与解析:G根据前文对春节风俗习惯的介绍可知,此空位于文章的最后一段,为总结段,故G项符合,且根据后文“It is a special occasion to return home and reunite with family members.”中的it指代的名词“The Chinese Spring Festival”,故选G项。

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