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《首发》广东省天河区普通高中2016-2017学年高一上学期英语综合测试题06 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、2016-2017学年高一上学期英语综合测试题06一、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)。1.Do you want tea or coffee?_.I really dont mind.A. Both B. None C. Neither D. Either2. Jumping out of _ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _ exciting experience. A. / , the B. /, an C. an, an D. the , the3._ of the land in that district _ covered with

2、trees and grass.A. Two fifth;is B. Two fifth;areC. Two fifths;is D. Two fifths;are4.The mother didnt know _ to blame(责备)for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.A. how B. when C. who D. what5. The Great Wall is _tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A. so a well-

3、known B. a so well-knownC. such well-known a D. such a well-known6. He asked _for the computer. A. did I pay how much B.I paid how much C. how much did I paid D. how much I paid7. Tell him _ his bike when he leaves. A. not to forget locking B. dont forget locking C. not to forget to lock D. dont for

4、get to lock8. I will never speak to anyone like that _ they say something unpleasant to me. A. because B. as if C. even if D. since9. We should _ to study. A. make time good used B. make good uses of time C. use of time D. make good use of time10. The lady insisted that the young man _ her wallet an

5、d that he _ to the police station at once. A. had stolen, be sent B. should steal, should be sent C. had stolen, sent D. had stolen, must be sent11. Finally they changed _ and decided to take my advice. A. mind B. minds C. their mind D. their minds12. You must practice _ English more.Ato speak B. sp

6、eaking Cspoke Dspeak 13. Instead of _water _their hands, they used a kind of chemical.Ause, to wash Busing, to wash Cto use, washing Dused, washing14. I shall never forget those years _ I lived in the country with the farmers, _has a great effect on my life.A. that;which B. when;who C. which;that D.

7、 when;which15.The old farmer has two daughters, _ is kind to him, _ makes him very sad. A. neither of whom, which B. neither of them, who C. both of whom , which D. both of whom, that二、完形填空(每小题1.5,共30分)。A house in Clarkstown caught fire on Christmas Eve, 1982. The woman who lived in the house was al

8、ready in 16 Being in poor health, she had trouble in 17 even when things were on fire. 18 her house burning down around her, she was not able to go 19 .The smoke 20 her choke(窒息). The fire was very hot. Fire fighters 21 the house. They started to put the fire out. They didnt know the old woman was s

9、till 22 . Then people 23 her crying for help. The fire was still very hot and there was lots of 24 . A man 25 like Santa(圣诞老人)Clause was passing by. He was 26 to give gifts to poor families. Hardly had he heard the old womans cry when he ran into the 27_ house. After a while he rushed out with the o

10、ld woman on his back and _28_her to safety. Then, as 29 as she had come by, the man left. No one knew the real name of the hero who had 30 the old womans life. The man went on and took the gifts to the poor children. He did not return home 31 it was dark. He told his 32 what had happened. She decide

11、d that she 33 to keep the story a secret. She told people that Santa Clause was 34 Paviel Rodriguez, her husband. Mr Rodriguez is a music teacher 35 he is not playing Santa Clause.16. A. the eighty B .her eighties C. her eighty D. the eighties17. A. laughing B. thinking C. speaking D. walking18. A.

12、With B. For C. Because D. During19. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. there20. A. suffered B. broke C. forced D. made21. A. looked for B. searched through C. set up D. go to22. A. out of doors B. in the open air C. inside D. outside23. A. felt B. stopped C . heard D. kept24. A .air B. steam

13、C. smoke D. dust25. A. dressed B. close C .looked D. acted26. A. at the gate B. on his way C. in the distance D. at the corner27. A. burning B. crowded C. burnt D. empty28. A. carried B. led C. showed D. sent29. A. bravely B. carefully C. quickly D. proudly30. A. given B. defended C. saved D. lived3

14、1. A. for B. unless C. while D. until32. A. wife B. son C. daughter D. friend33. A. ought B. had C. shouldnt refuse D. didnt need34. A. nearly B. really C. impossibly D. probably35. A. so that B. even if C. since D. when三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A Languages are always changing. The English of today is very

15、different from the English of 500 yeas ago. In time, some languages become more important and others become less important. Some even die out completely. About 1, 000 years ago English was a little known language.If a language has a large number of speakers, or if it is very old, there may be differ

16、ences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers

17、 of Chinese from some parts of China cannot understand each other.There are other kinds of dialects. In some languages we find words or expressions and even grammatical forms which are used only by men and others used by women. Whats more, each generation(一代人) uses its own expressions and grandparen

18、ts and grandchildren may sometimes have difficulty in understanding each other. 36The English of today is quite different from that of 500 years ago because _. Apeople are no longer what they were B it develops at great speedClanguages are changing all the time Dit has many speakers to use it around

19、 the world 37Some languages may even die out. “Die out” means _.Abe out of use Bused once more Cappear again Dused by some people living far away .38Why doesnt a grandfather understand his grandson? Because his grandson _.Acan speak English Bis from the country Clives in another place D. uses childr

20、ens language39People of the same country may find it difficult to understand each other because _. Asome people are not open enough Bthey dont like to speak to each other Cthey speak in different ways Dthey have different opinionsBForeign attacks on U S soil(美国领土遭受的外来袭击) 1812 - During the War of 181

21、2, British forces(军队) burned the new capital at Washington, D C They also attacked Baltimore and New Orleans and captured(占领) Detroit, which at the time was a remote military outpost (前哨基地) 1846 - A brief invasion(入侵)by Mexican troops across the Rio Gande began the U S - Mexican War in 1846 But the

22、remaining action in that conflict(冲突) occurred in California, New Mexico and in Mexico California and New Mexico belonged to Mexico at the time 1916 - Mexican revolutionaries led by Pancho Villa attacked the town of Columbus, N M, on March 9, 1916 1941 - Japan attacked Pearl Harbor(珍珠港)in Hawaii on

23、Dec 7, 1941, killing nearly 2,400 people and forcing America into World War II 1993 - Terrorists(恐怖主义者) blew up a truck bomb in the basement(地下室)of the World Trade Center in February 1993, killing six people and injuring more than 1,000 2001 - Terrorists hijacked(劫机) several planes on Sep11, 2001 Tw

24、o ploughed into(撞入) New Yorks World Trade Center (WTC), toppling the two highest buildings in the city; a third seriously damaged the Pentagon(五角大楼) The fourth hijacked plane crashed in Pennsylvania Several thousand people were killed in the attacks40During the War of 1812, British forces did the fo

25、llowing except that _ Athey captured Detroit Bthey attacked Baltimore and New OrleansCthey burned the new capital at Washington, D C Dthey attacked the town of Columbus, N M 41During the September 11th terrorist attacks, _ Aterrorists hijacked three planes Bdestroyed the Pentagon completely Ckilled

26、six people and injured more than 1,000 Dtwo planes knocked into New Yorks World Trade Center42The underlined word “toppling” in the last paragraph means _ Areaching the highest point of Bknocking into Ccausing to fall Dbuilding43How many foreign attacks mentioned in the passage did the US have? A5 B

27、6 C7D8C The Great Hanshin-Awaji(阪神)Earthquake at 5:46 a.m. on January 17,1995,Kobe(神户)and its surrounding areas suffered a killer earthquake. Only two other events in this century, the Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923 and World War caused more deaths in Japan than this earthquake. The epicenter(震源)was

28、 at the northern tip of Awaji Island. The quake registered(记录)7.2 on the Richter(里氏震级).The greatest amount of damage was seen in the Japanese port city of Kobe, and at final count 6348 people had lost their lives. The people of the area were quite unprepared for such a big earthquake. Experts had sa

29、id that most modern buildings would be quite safe even from an earthquake as strong as the Great Kanto Earthquake. This was clearly not true. Television cameras showed the many buildings that had fallen over on its side looking as if it had been pushed over by a giant(巨人). Thousands of people were h

30、omeless. However, some of the finest human qualities were seen in the time of crises (moment of great danger).People formed long lines for water and other supplies. They shared what they had with one another. People from young to old stopped to talk to each other and give a few encouraging words. Th

31、e people living in the area knew that their old life had been destroyed. They believe they can rebuild their life, and a better one.44. Only two other events caused more deaths in Japan. They are _.A. the Great Hanshin Awaji Earthquake and the Second World War B. the First World War and the Second W

32、orld WarC. the Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923 and World War D. the Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923 and the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake of 199545. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The Hanshin Awaji Earthquake was the greatest in the world history.B. More than six thousand people lost their lives

33、in the earthquakeC. The earthquake broke out in summer.D. The center of the earthquake was in the northern end of the port city.46. The passage seems to suggest that _.A .a giant was able to start an earthquakeB. modern buildings were strong enough to be safe from any earthquakeC. less people would

34、have died if they had been prepared for itD. experts always tell liesDIt is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home. If you give your children the

35、 impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent. My daughter Carlas fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students

36、 received less than a prefect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed. You can use the same technique when you evaluate(评价)your childs work at home. Dont always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done

37、 right, not about what he hasnt done. If your child completes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad. Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve su

38、ccess at last.47.The whole passage deals with _.A. family education B. school education C. social education D. pre-school education48.The author thinks that_.A. there is no way to get children to help at home B. the more encouragement and praise you give, the more responsible and helpful children wi

39、ll becomeC. it is very difficult to make children responsible for houseworkD. children can be forced to help with housework49. The article gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate your childs work at home. That is to_.A. promise him a tripB. praise his successC. give him a punishmentD. promi

40、se him a ball game50. The author advises readers to_.A. learn from himself, for he has a good way of teachingB. take pride in Carlas fifth-grade teacherC. follow Carlas example because she never fails in the testD. do as what Carlas teacher did in educating children四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)根据文章内容,从下面A-F选项

41、中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余。Giving the right kind of praiseA. Be generous with giving praise to others.B. Skillfully use praise to improve poor performance.C. Dont assume praise is all that is needed.D. Dont praise ordinary performance.E. Be special about what you are praising F. Put excellent praise

42、 in writing.51._If you do this repeatedly you reduce the impact and meaning of genuine praise .Also , when some does excellent work your praise will not mean very much .Another problem is that praising a co-worker for ordinary work wont necessarily motivate them to grow or perform even better .52._V

43、ague (含糊的 )praise like “keep up the good work” or “great job” is not enough. Providing vague praise only devalues genuine praise .Instead, make statements like, “I am impressed with the excellent work you did on the project.”Again, be specific and let them know exactly what you found to be outstandi

44、ng performance and why.53._Verbal (口头的) praise can be very encouraging but it can also be quickly forgotten and when the next problem arises .Occasionally provide genuine praise to others in the form of a memo or letter .It will be a permanent reminder to them of your admiration for their excellent

45、work. When work related stresses later arise, it can be reread and encourage the reader all over again.54._When a co-worker is performing well in one area and is weak in another ,use praise to improve the weak area .Praise what they are doing well and tell them why .Then encourage them to apply the

46、same dedication and diligence to their weaker skills .55._Over time greater work deserves more than praise and words of appreciation! Dont forget to spend time with your workers.五、短文改错(每题1分,共10分)假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。答案必须写在答题卡上,否则不计分。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号

47、,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。 修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1。每处错误及修改均仅限一词 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。Dear Susan,Im very gladly to hear you are coming to visit me the next Friday. Unfortunately, I wont be able to meet you at the airport although I have classes in the afternoon. You wont find difficult to

48、 get to the city center. The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and will take you rightly to the Friendship Hotel. My classes will be over by then or I will pick you up there. I will take you together to a hot pot restaurant for dinner and well talk with our plan for the weekend over dinner. Having

49、a pleasant trip and see you Friday.Yours,Zhang Ming参考答案选择题(每题1分,共15分)完形填空(每题1.5分,共30分)阅读题(每题2分,共40分)12345678910CCCCDDCBDA11121314151617181920DBBDABDABD21222324252627282930CADDCBABCB31323334353637383940DADBCCADCA41424344454647484950DBBCBAACAC51525354555657585960ADABC改错题(每题1分,共10分)Dear Susan,Im very g

50、ladly (glad)to hear you are coming to visit me the(去掉) next Friday. Unfortunately, I wont be able to meet you at the airport although(because) I have classes in the afternoon. You wont find (it) difficult to get to the city center. The airport bus leaves every 30 minute(minutes ) and will take you r

51、ightly(right) to the Friendship Hotel. My classes( class ) will be over by then or(and) I will pick you up there. I will take you together to a hot pot restaurant for dinner and well talk with(about) our plan for the weekend over dinner. Having (Have)a pleasant trip and see you Friday.写作(共25分)人们对于学生上网交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文,介绍人们的不同观点,并表达自己的看法。赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法广交朋友可自由表达思想利于外语学习浪费时间影响学习可能上当受骗注意:1.文章必须包括表中的全部内容 2词数为100左右 3参考词汇: 网络朋友:on-line friends 上当受骗:be cheated 作文范文(略)_

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