1、单元综合能力评估四(Module 4)(满分：150分时间：120分钟)第卷(选择题共100分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why doesnt John go to school today?A. Its the weekend.B. Hes too tired for school.C. His school is closed down
2、.2. What will the man do tomorrow morning?A. Give Frank a bath.B. Cook Frank a meal.C. Take Frank to a vet.3. What is the male speaker?A. A student.B. A president.C. A professor.4. What does the man mean?A. The door is unlocked.B. He is not the one to blame.C. Somebody has just left the lab.5. On wh
3、ich floor is the womans apartment?A. The second.B. The fourth.C. The sixth.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the mans problem?A. He is too busy to wait.B. He canno
4、t find his pills.C. He has a pain in his back.7. Why does Doctor Green break the rule for the man?A. He is very polite.B. He is going on a vacation.C. He is unable to afford a full checkup.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does the woman call?A. To offer a job.B. To raise money.C. To make an appointment.9. Wher
5、e is the man expected to go tomorrow?A. The agency.B. Grand Hotel.C. The City Hall.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How does the woman feel when asked about the offer price of her flat?A. Stressed.B. Uncertain.C. Embarrassed.11. What is the greatest advantage of the womans flat?A. Its size.B. Its condition.C. I
6、ts location.12. Who will the woman consult later?A. Her agent.B. Her husband.C. Her neighbour.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who is Alexander?A. The womans boss.B. The womans host.C. The womans cook.14. What extra dish is to be prepared?A. Fish. B. Steak. C. Shrimps.15. What happened in the womans department
7、last year?A. It faced a risk of being shut down.B. It introduced a new system.C. It fired a sales manager.16. What is the mans attitude towards the preparation for the dinner?A. He is critical.B. He is practical.C. He is enthusiastic.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker say about David Mellor
8、s eyes?A. They are red. B. They are small. C. They are round.18. What is special about David Mellors mouth?A. Very big. B. Rather flat. C. A bit raised.19. What does David Mellor always do before he begins a speech?A. Smooths his moustache.B. Clears his throat.C. Bites his lips.20. What kind of pers
9、on is David Mellor according to the speaker?A. Gentle and ugly.B. Humorous and aggressive.C. Wellknown and funnylooking.听力材料Text 1W: Wake up, John. Its time for school. M: No school today. Oh, Im so tired. I will not get up yet. W: No school? Why? M: Its Saturday. Text 2W: Did you feed Frank today?
10、M: Yes, I did. I also gave him a bath. W: Thank you, honey. Could you take him to the vet tomorrow? His appointment is at ten in the morning. Text 3W: Have you heard our president is starting a new program? M: Oh, really? How will it benefit us? W: The program requires professors to take us students
11、 in their research projects. Then we will have more chance of gathering research experience. Text 4W: Dear me, somebodys been leaving the lab door unlocked. M: Dont look at me.Text 5W: Hello, Max, come in please. M: Gosh, Im finally here. Im nearly worn out. My apartment is only on the second floor.
12、 W: Well, I wish my apartment were four floors lower like yours.Text 6W: Sorry about the wait. Im Dr Green. M: How do you do? W: Hi, I see that you are experiencing some back pain. M: Yes, I am. My doctors away on vacation. He always gives me this to reduce my pain, but Ive run out of my pills. I wo
13、nder if you might be able to give me some. W: You really should have a thorough check up. But you are the most polite patient Ive seen all week, so Ill break the rule for you. Text 7M: Hello. W: Mr Anson? M: Yes? W: This is Temporary Jobs Agency. You called us several weeks ago about the job positio
14、n. M: Aha. W: We have a twoday job for you if you are still available. Its a fundraising party at Grand Hotel. M: Absolutely, yes. W: They need you there at 12：30 tomorrow. If you dont drive, theyll pick you up at 11：00 at the City Hall. M: Ill drive there myself. Thank you very much. Text 8M: Have
15、you decided how much you are going to ask for your flat, maam?W: Not yet. Oh, Im totally at a loss where to start. M: Well, you need to consider several factors, like the size, location, condition. Um, how big is your flat? W: Two bedrooms. M: Thats not very big. Is it downtown? W: Yes. Its just a b
16、lock away from the finance center. M: Well, that certainly adds to its value. Is it in good shape? W: It was built in the 90s, but weve just had it redecorated. M: You also need to consider the prices of other flats in the neighborhood. W: Sure, sure. M: Can you decide on the offer price now? W: Um,
17、 probably not. Id better talk with my husband first. M: Thanks for the information though. Ill contact you when we have decided. Text 9M: Oh, I hope Alexander likes this. Its a bit of risk serving fish and shrimps to a guest who comes to visit us for the first time. Maybe I should also prepare a ste
18、ak. W: Yeah, its not a bad idea. Alexander is the new director of my department and I dont know much about his preference. He came from another department of the company early this year. M: Ive never met him before, but Ive heard a lot about him from you in the past few days. It seems that hes a ver
19、y good boss with rich business experience. W: Absolutely. He is the one who comes to save the department. M: Really? Why do you say so? W: Well, you know, last year when economy was not good, our profit was far from satisfying. The company even thought about closing down this department. M: So what
20、about the situation this year? W: Alexander introduced the brand new system for sales management and its quite effective and efficient. The profit has even doubled in the last month. M: Wow, thats fantastic. I cannot wait to meet him for a dinner. Text 10M: The coming next program is “One Man Show”
21、by David Mellor. The guy David Mellor needs no introduction. He is so famous not only because of his talent but because of his looks, neither pretty nor ugly. Thats strange, especially his face. Its like a flat board. On the board, eyes, nose, mouth and ears are all in their places, but each of them
22、 processes easily recognized characteristics. Take eyes for example. When they are open, what you can see are two very narrow lines. And nose, a lot bit of raised and shaped like a badminton bat. And his smile face, well, let me say this way: Each corner could reach the ear, as the saying goes, “smi
23、le from ear to ear” or “wear a big smile”. But our guy never smiles. Actually he doesnt know how to smile, not to say laugh. His full and very black moustache covers his upper lip. Whenever he wants to start a speech, he bites his lips for a while. During his talk, he clears his throat from time to
24、time. Although he pretends to be gentle, he may make you feel very tense and worried. Before I invite him onto this stage, one thing I should warn you of: Listen to his talk; dont watch his face or his show. Ladies and gentlemen, now Mr David Mellor! 答案：15 ACABC 610 CAABB 1115 CBABA1620 CBACC第二部分：阅读
25、理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AChina is a land of bicycles.At least it was back in 1992 when I travelled the country.Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle.Millions of them, all black.Cars were rare.Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, Ive fou
26、nd the opposite is true.There are millions of cars.However, people still use their bicycles to get around.For many, its the easiest and cheapest way to travel today.Bicycles also come in different colorssilver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.Its fun watching people biking.They rush quic
27、kly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道). Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just cant provide.Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle.Great weather accompanied my great buy.I immediately ju
28、mped up on my bicycle seat and started home.My first ride home was orderly(守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times.I didnt want to get hit.So I took the ride carefully.Crossing the streets was the biggest problem.It w
29、as a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States.The streets here were wide, so crossing took time，skill and a little bit of luck.I finally made it home.The feeling on the bicycle was amazing.The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful.I was sitting on top of the
30、world as I passed by places and people.Biking made me feel alive.21. According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?A. Because they are traditional and safe.B. Because they are convenient and inexpensive.C. Because they are colorful and available.D. Because they are fast and
31、environment friendly.22. The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended _. A. to ride it for funB. to use it for transportC. to experience local cultureD. to improve his riding skills23. How did the author feel about his street crossing?A. It was boring.B. It was difficult.C. It was lively.
32、D. It was wonderful.24. Which of the following best describes the authors biking experience?A. The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.B. The author was annoyed by the air while riding.C. The author was praised by the other bikers.D. The author took great pleasure in biking.本文是记叙文，主要讲作者来到中国
33、，为了体验当地文化，买了一辆自行车在大街上骑自行车的快乐经历。21. B细节理解题。根据“对许多人来说，这是今天最简单、最便宜的出行方式”可推断，流行的原因是自行车不贵而且方便，所以选B。22. C推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“渴望成为中国文化的一部分，我决定买一辆自行车”可推断，作者是想体验中国当地文化。23. B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句“过马路是最大的问题”，再加上下文的描述可知，对他来说，过马路是很困难的。24. D推理判断题。最后一段中描述“在自行车上这种感觉是令人惊讶的，微风吹过我的脸和头发，这种感觉是美妙的”说明作者在骑自行车的过程中是快乐的。BAlmost every m
34、achine with moving parts has wheels, yet no one knows exactly when the first wheel was invented or what it was used for. We do know, however, that they existed over 5,500 years ago in ancient Asia.The oldest known transport wheel was discovered in 2002 in Slovenia. It is over 5,100 years old. Eviden
35、ce suggests that wheels for transport didnt become popular for a while, though. This could be because animals did a perfectly good job of carrying farming tools and humans around.But it could also be because of a difficult situation. While wheels need to roll on smooth surfaces, roads with smooth su
36、rfaces werent going to be constructed until there was plenty of demand for them. Eventually, road surfaces did become smoother, but this difficult situation appeared again a few centuries later. There had been no important changes in wheel and vehicle design before the arrival of modern road design.
37、In the mid1700s, a Frenchman came up with a new design of roada base layer (层) of large stones covered with a thin layer of smaller stones. A Scotsman improved on this design in the 1820s and a strong, lasting road surface became a reality. At around the same time, metal hubs (the central part of a
38、wheel) came into being, followed by the pneumatic tyre(充气轮胎) in 1846. Alloy wheels were invented in 1967, sixty years after the appearance of tarmacked roads (柏油路). As wheel design took off, vehicles got faster and faster.25. What might explain why transport wheels didnt become popular for some time
39、?A. Few knew how to use transport wheels.B. Humans carried farming tools just as well.C. Animals were a good means of transport.D. The existence of transport wheels was not known.26. What do we know about road design from the passage?A. It was easier than wheel design.B. It improved after big change
40、s in vehicle design.C. It was promoted by fastmoving vehicles.D. It provided conditions for wheel design to develop.27. How is the last paragraph mainly developed?A. By giving examples.B. By making comparisons.C. By following time order.D. By making classifications.28. What is the passage mainly abo
41、ut?A. The beginning of road design.B. The development of transport wheels.C. The history of public transport.D. His invention of fastmoving vehicles.本文是一篇说明文，题材是车轮。全文讲述了车轮的发展历程以及道路设计对车轮发展的影响。25. C推理判断题。难度：中等。题干关键词为didnt become popular，定位第二段。根据This could be because animals did a perfectly good job of
42、 carrying farming tools and humans around.(这或许是因为动物在拉运农具和人们的方面做得不错。)可知由于当时动物使用的方便让轮子没能够普及。26. D推理判断题。难度：较难。根据题干关键词road design，定位第三段 There had been no important changes in wheel and vehicle design before the arrival of modern road design.(在现代道路设计之前，轮子和交通工具的设计都没有重大变化)。第四段接着讲述了随着道路设计的进步，各种新型的轮子(包括充气轮胎)
43、随之发展，而且也促进了车辆的发展。由此可知，道路设计的发展促进了车轮的发展。27. C推理判断题。难度：较易。根据第四段时间数字，In the mid1700s、in the 1820s、in 1846、in 1967，只有C项符合。28. B主旨大意。难度：中等。全文讲述了车轮的发展历程以及道路设计对车轮发展的影响，故选B项。C One day, when I was working as a psychologist in England，an adolescent boy showed up in my office. It was David. He kept walking up a
44、nd down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had referred him to me. “This boy has lost his family，” he wrote. “He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and Im very worried about him. Can you help？” I looked at David and showed him to a chai
45、r. How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesnt have the answer to, and which no words can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically. The first two times we met, David didnt say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the childrens d
46、rawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoonin complete silence and without looking at me. Its not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice. Usually, he arrived earlier than
47、agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why did he never look at me? “Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with，” I thought. “Perhaps he senses that I respect his
48、suffering.”Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly. “Its your turn，” he said. After that day, David started talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times, about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into u
49、niversity. Now he had really started to live his own life. Maybe I gave David something. But I also learned that onewithout any wordscan reach out to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.29. When he first met the author, David_.A. fel
50、t a little excitedB. walked energeticallyC. looked a little nervousD. showed up with his teacher30. As a psychologist, the author_.A. was ready to listen to David.B. was skeptical about psychology.C. was able to describe Davids problem.D. was sure of handling Davids problem.31. David enjoyed being w
51、ith the author because he_.A. wanted to ask the author for adviceB. need to share sorrow with the authorC. liked the childrens drawings in the officeD. beat the author many times in the chess game本文是一篇记叙文，作者以第一人称的口吻讲述了自己作为精神病医生，为一个青年患者进行治疗的过程。文章于最后一段点出主题：有时候一个人可以不需要语言也可以深入到另一个人的内心：一个拥抱、哭泣时依靠的肩膀，一个友好
52、的触摸或者仅仅是做一个倾听者。29. C 推理判断题。因David失去了家人，怎么可能兴奋呢？可排除选项A；由He kept walking up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly(他烦躁地走来走去，面色苍白，双手在微微地颤抖)可推断，他进来时有点紧张，故选C，在这种情况下他不可能是“精神抖擞地走进来”，文中也没有相应的信息说明这一点，可排除选项B；由His head teacher had referred him to me中的时态可知，老师将David的情况告诉作者是在David进来之前，
53、且由he wrote可知，是老师写的字条而不是亲自来了，故排除选项D。30. A 细节理解题。由第二段How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesnt have the answer to, and which no words can describe (我应如何来帮助他呢？这些是在心理学上没有答案的难题；也是用语言无法描述的难题)可排除选项D(有把握处理David的问题)和C(能够描述David的问题)；选项B只是使用了文中psychology这个词，其实文中根本没有表明“作者怀疑心理学”的信息，只是说明心理学上没有处理D
54、avid这类问题的现存答案，故排除B；由第二段最后一句Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically可知，选A，作者打算倾听David。31. B细节理解题。第四段告诉我们David喜欢跟作者在一起，第五段中作者的推测Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with.Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering可知，选B。D2014四川省成都市高三摸底As a leading safa
55、ri (狩猎游) company in Kenya, Gamewatchers has been recognized as the Tour Operator of 2011 Kenya Travel Awards, and rewarded with some other international tour prizes in recent years. Safari tours go to some of the best wildlife national parks and game parks in Africa, even the Masai Mara in Kenya. We
56、 are ready to offer a more personalized service, including staying in smaller safari ecocamps and providing high quality professional safari guides, plus 44 safari vehicles for game drives. We can also offer you the choice to fly straight into the wildlife areas，using light airplane, to avoid length
57、y road journeys. Here is a typical Tour Plan of Gamewatchers(2 nights/3 days)Day 110 am. flight from Nairobis Wilson Airport to the Masai Mara. Meet Porini Mara Camp staff and go to the camp. After lunch, an afternoon game drive, stopping at a scenic point for a rest.Dinner and overnight at the camp
58、Day 2Drive into the Masai Mara National Park in search of the Big Five after an early breakfast. Return to the camp in the late afternoon, after a picnic lunch in the Park. Head out on an evening game drive within OI Kinyei National Park, stopping at a viewpoint for a rest. Continue on a night game
59、drive to look for the nocturnal animals.Dinner and overnight at the campDay 3Take an early morning walk in the park guarded byMaasai soldiers and return for breakfast. Fly back to Nairobi(arriving at around 12：15 pm.).If you have any further questions, please contact us at www. Gamewatchers. com or
60、call us at 0944598580.32. According to the passage，Gamewatchers is_.A. a travel plan in Kenyas best national parksB. Kenyas largest and best safari companyC. Kenyas online travel company of game drivesD. a winner of many travel awards home and abroad33. Which of the following is offered as an altern
61、ative means of transportation if you cant wait to get into the wildlife areas?A. 44 safari vehicle.B. Plane. C. Walk. D. Bus. 34. How many meals are offered in a typical Tour Plan of 2 nights/3 days?A. Nine. B. Eight. C. Seven. D. Six.35. The authors purpose of writing the passage is_.A. to introduc
62、e the beautiful scenery of KenyaB. to make an advertisement for a tour companyC. to inform tourists of the detailed tour informationD. to make people curious about the wild life in Kenya这篇短文主要介绍了一个区肯尼亚的旅行内容及旅行计划。32. D细节题。根据第一段Gamewatchers has been recognized as the Tour Operator of 2011 Kenya Travel
63、 Awards，and rewarded with some other international tour prizes in recent years. 描述，可知指的是一个在国内外获得过许多旅游奖项的获胜者，故选D。33. B根据第二段We can also offer you the choice to fly straight into the wildlife areas，using light airplane，描述，可知可供选择的一种交通方式是飞机，故选B。34.D根据下文旅行计划描述，可知在第一天提供午餐和晚餐，第二天提供早餐，中午在公园野餐，晚餐，第三天提供早餐。故选D。
64、35. B这篇短文主要介绍了一个区肯尼亚的旅行内容及旅行计划，可知这是一家旅行公司的广告宣传，故选B。第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项是多余选项。2013北京高考UrbanizationUntil relatively recently, the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years
65、ago. _36_ In fact, nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural(乡村的) villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in historya society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.Britain was only the beginning. _37_ T
66、he process of urbanizationthe migration (迁徙) of people from the countryside to the citywas the result of modernization, which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live.In 1900, fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today，over 82% of Americans live in cities. Only about
67、2% live on farms. _38_Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies, it took about ninetyfive people on farms to feed five people in cities. _39_ Until modern times, those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite (精英) and the serva
68、nts, laborers and professionals who served them. Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.Over the past two centuries, the Industrial Revolution has broken thi
69、s balance between the city and the country. _40_ Today，instead of needing ninetyfive farmers to feed five city people, one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred nonfarmers. A. That kept cities very small.B. The rest live in small towns.C. The effects of urban living on people should be
70、 considered.D. Soon many other industrial nations became urban societies.E. But even 200 years ago, only a few people could live in cities.F. Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.G. Modern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.答案：36
71、.E此题有两个暗示点。第一个是时间，上句话提到了5500年前有的城市，之后紧接着说200年之后是个简单的顺承的关系。第二个是but的轻微语义转折，but之后的两句话都是在讲当时人的居住情况，故E为最佳选项。37. D此题有一个明确暗示点，为D选项当中的other和上句的only the beginning起承上启下的功能，后面的the process of证明了这一点，故选D。38. B此题有一个明确的暗示点。The rest 和之前的3个数据是明显的并列关系，故答案选B。39. A此题A选项中有一个明确暗示点，That指代之前所说，故选A。40. F此题有一个明确暗示点，modernizat
72、ion 是前后文当中past two centuries 和后面today 的明确对应，故选F。第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2014辽宁五校协作体摸底As a father, I greatly valued the moments_41_ my son and I could be together, and that day was really special. Louisville, Kentucky was a pla
73、ce where basketball was an important part of life, and_42_ taking my son to an NBA exhibition game was one of those special moments. But little did I realize how special that evening was going to be! It was blowing some mean wind. Josh_43_my hand as we crossed the parking lot and_44_ for the famous
74、Freedom Hall._45_eight years old, he still felt it was okay to hold his fathers hand, and I felt grateful, knowing that this kind of moments would pass_46_. The stadium_47_nineteenthousandplus fans, and it definitely looked like a sellout(客满的)The expectation of seeing Mrhael Jordan and the Chicago B
75、ulls_48_the Washington Bullets_49_our pace across the parking lot, thinking about_50_the game was going to go. The tumstile(十字转门)clicked and Josh hung on to his souvenir ticket stub (票根)like he had just won the lottery! We pushed our_51_to the upperlevel seats of the “true” fans. Before we know it,
76、the game was_52_way. During a time out, we dashed to_53_hot dog and Coke and rushed back so that we_54_ miss a single part of the game. Things were going as expected until halftime. I started to talk to some friends_55_when there was a pull on my sleeve, my arm was pulled over by a_56_young Josh, an
77、d he began putting a multicolored, woven yarn bracelet(丝织手镯)around my wrist. It_57_really well, and he was really focused attentively as he carefully made a double square knot to keep it secure. On this special_58_I realized the significance of the moment. With a smile, I told him proudly how I knew
78、 this was a “friendship bracelet” and said, “I guess this means we are_59_.” Without missing a beat, his big brown eyes looking me straight in the face, he exclaimed, “Were_60_friends. Youre my dad！”41. A. when B. what C. that D. which42. A. particularly B. certainlyC. speciallyD. especially43. A. h
79、eldB. hadC. carriedD. caught44. A. leftB. setC. walkedD. headed45. A. AsB. ThoughC. ButD. Even46. A. oftenB. frequentlyC. soonD. slowly47. A. satB. seatedC. includedD. involved48. A. withB. forC. toD. against49. A. sped upB. looked upC. built upD. turned up50. A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how51. A. path
80、B. wayC. routeD. track52. A. onB. inC. byD. under53. A. eatB. bookC. orderD. make54. A. wouldntB. needntC. dared not D. mustnt 55. A. besidesB. nearC. nearbyD. beside56. A. exhaustedB. pleasedC. determinedD. astonished57. A. fitB. suitedC. matchedD. applied58. A. situationB. occasionC. positionD. co
81、ndition59. A. neighborsB. classmatesC. teammatesD. friends60. A. no more thanB. better thanC. more thanD. other than文章讲述了父亲带儿子去看NBA篮球赛，儿子给父亲戴上象征朋友的丝织手镯的故事。41. A考查语法知识。分析句子结构：the moments是先行词，“_41_my son and I could be together”是定语从句，把先行词代入此从句中，the moments在从句中作状语，要用when，故选A。42. B考查副词辨析和复现信息。A项，特别地；B项，
82、当然地，确定地；C项，专门地；D项，特别地，尤其地。根据上文“Louisville, Kentucky was a place where basketball was an important part of life(篮球在美国肯塔基州路易斯维尔是生活的重要组成部分)”复现信息可知“我带儿子去看NBA表演赛当然是特别时刻之一”，所以要用certainly(当然地)，故选B。43. A考查原词复现信息。A项，握住；B项，有；C项，携带；D项，抓住，捕捉。由下文“he still felt it was okay to hold his fathers hand”复现信息可知“Josh握着爸爸
83、的手”，要用hold，故选A。44. D考查动词短语辨析和复现信息。A项，去某地；B项，安排，规定；C项，走；D项，走向，前往。由复现信息“在穿过停车场之后”可知，“前往自由中心(Freedom Hall)”，故选D。45. B考查逻辑关系。A项，当时，尽管(引导让步状语从句一般用倒装)；B项，尽管(引导让步状语从句，状语从句可用省略)；C项，但是；D项，甚至。前句说“他已八岁了”，后句说“he still felt it was okay to hold his fathers hand(他仍然感觉握着父亲的手仍然可以)”可知前后句是让步关系，而且前句是省略形式，所以要用though，故选B
84、。46. C考查副词辨析和复现信息。A项，经常地；B项，频繁地；C项，很快地；D项，慢慢地。由本句中的“would”复现信息可知“儿子握着父亲的手很快就会过去”，要用soon，故选C。47.B考查动词辨析和复现信息。A项，坐；B项，拥有座位，容纳；C项，包括；D项，涉及。体育馆里坐着19000多名粉丝。看起来是绝对的满客。48.D考查介词辨析和复现信息。此处with和；for为了，赞成；to 对；against和对抗，比赛。因为希望看到乔丹，看到芝加哥公牛队对抗华盛顿子弹头对，所以我们加快速度穿过停车场。49. A考查动词辨析和复现信息。此处sped up加速；looked up仰视；buil
85、t up锻炼，培养；turned up 出现，露面。因为希望看到乔丹，看到芝加哥公牛队对抗华盛顿子弹头队，所以我们加快速度(sped up)穿过停车场。根据句意选A。50. D考查语法知识。考查宾语从句的连接词。考虑比赛怎样开始。51. B考查名词辨析。此处path小路；way路，方法；route路线；track路径。这里push ones way to向挤去。我们挤到真正粉丝的上层座位。故选B。52. D考查介词辨析。此处on在上面；in在里面；by通过；under在下面。这里under way意为：已经开始。不知不觉，比赛已经开始。53. C考查动词辨析。此处eat吃；book订机票等；o
86、rder订餐；make制作。一段时间以后，我们挤着去订餐(order)，而后迅速回来，以便我们不会(wouldnt)错过比赛的每个部分。根据语境订餐比吃饭时间短，因为他们不想错过比赛。故选C。54. A考查情态动词辨析。此处wouldnt 不会；neednt 不必；dared not不敢；mustnt 不准。我们挤着去订餐(order)，而后迅速回来，以便我们不会(wouldnt)错过比赛的每个部分。根据语境订餐比吃饭时间短，因为他们不想错过比赛。故选A。55. C考查语境理解及介词、副词的用法。此处besides除之外，还；near介词，附近；nearby副词，附近，位于名词之后；besid
87、e介词，旁边。Some friends nearby意为：身边的朋友。我开始和身边的朋友说话，突然有人拉了一下我的衣袖。56.C考查形容词辨析。此处exhausted筋疲力尽的；pleased高兴的；determined有决心的；果断的；astonished惊讶的。我的胳膊被果断的年轻人Josh拉过去，他开始把多彩的、丝织的手镯戴在我的手腕上。57.A考查动词辨析。此处fit合适；suit指颜色和样式适合；match相配；apply应用。那个手镯很合适。这里fit sb. well意为：很适合某人。58.B考查名词辨析和复现信息。此处situation情景；occasion时刻；positio
88、n位置；condition情况。在这个特殊的时刻(occasion)，我意识到这一时刻的重要意义。59. D考查名词辨析和原词复现信息。此处neighbors邻居；classmates同学；teammates队友；friends朋友。我想这意味着我们是朋友。根据前文中的信息friendship bracelet可知，选D。60. C考查介词短语辨析和复现信息。此处no more than 不到；better than 比好；more than 不只是；other than除之外，还。我们不只是朋友，你还是我爸爸。根据句意选C。第卷(非选择题共50分)第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
89、 第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he _61_(find) that he has run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, bu
90、t pay a fair price for it: neither too much_62_too little.” His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldnt pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, _63_ not save a bit of money？” “That would be a very _64_(reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like o
91、urs，” Nick said.Nicks guests，_65_ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt_66_a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be s
92、howing a lack of respect_67_the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”“But such a small thing couldnt_68_ (possible) destroy a village.”“In the beginning, there was only_69_ very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always_70_ (think) that
93、 it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”61_62._63._64._65_66._67._68._69_70._本文通过Nick叫儿子去买盐要给合理价格的故事说明，一定要公平对待他人，尊重努力工作的人的汗水和努力。61. found在主格人称代词he后应为谓语动词，由语境可知用一般过去时。62. nor 构成并列连词neither.nor。63. why因why not do sth. (何不做某事)？是固定句式。64. reasonable在名词前作定语要用形容词。6
94、5. who引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语，先行词是人，故填who。66. at因名词a low price在句中不作主语、动词的宾语，应为介词的宾语；根据习惯搭配，用介词at。67. for固定搭配show respect for表示“尊重”。68. possibly修饰谓语动词作状语，用副词。69. a 因a small amount of(少量的)是固定搭配。70. thinking 因everyone与think是主动关系，故用现在分词短语作added的伴随状语。第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 下面短文共有10处语言
95、错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。2014四川高考 Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the d
96、oor and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Dont panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If its a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroo
97、m. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.答案： Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk what you should do when a fire alarm off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher
98、and . Dont panic or get out of line, and to remain quiet and . Soon the firefighters will come and put out fire. If its a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead back to the classroom. If you notice that someone is missing hurt, tell your teacher immediately.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)随着科技的进步，多
99、媒体已走进很多学校的课堂。课间休息时，有些学校利用它来播放音乐。你班就“课间是否要播放音乐”展开讨论。请你根据下表所提供的信息用英语写一篇短文，陈述讨论结果及你个人的看法、建议。(词数120左右，不计开头)大多数同学认为部分同学认为(个人看法)1.能给大家带来快乐，能活跃气氛；2. 能使大脑得到放松，减轻学习的疲劳，使大家在快乐的氛围中做好下一堂课的准备。1.课间时间太短，播放音乐达不到预期的效果；2. 课间需要的是安静而不是嘈杂的声音。Our class held a discussion about whether music should be played during the bre
100、ak or not._One possible version：Our class held a discussion about whether music should be played during the break or not. The opinions are divided.Most of the students think that music should be played.As we know, music can produce a lively and happy atmosphere.Besides，after hard study, music can br
101、ing us relaxation, which reduces the tiredness.This can help us make full preparations for the next class.Listening to music also makes us feel happy.On the other hand, some students dont think so.In their opinion, they cant get the expected effect from playing music, for the class break time is too
102、 short.What is needed most during the class break is peace instead of noise produced by music.In my opinion, it is good to play some soft and peaceful music instead of loud music during the class break.In this way students can enjoy music as well as have a good rest.Besides, I suggest choosing some music that is suitable for middle school students.
