1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家南昌市八一中学高一英语试卷2020.05第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. In an office. C. In restaurant.2.How is the weather? A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Cool.
2、3.What is the womans plan after graduation?A. Getting a job. B. Traveling around. C. Studying further at a school.4.What is the woman going to do tonight? A. Watch a movie. B. See a doctor. C. Prepare a meal.5.What is probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and se
3、cretary. C. Shop assistant and customer.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What does the man order? A. Steak, fries and juice. B. Steak, fries and coffee. C. Steak, salad and water.7.Why does the man need to wait that long? A. There are too many customers. B. They are short of hands today.
4、C. Steak takes a bit longer to prepare.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What will Christopher do first? A. Take a holiday. B. Have an art exhibition. C. Learn painting.9.When is Christopher expected to arrive at the airport? A. At 10:00am. B. At 10:40am. C. At 11:00 am.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Who does the woman want to
5、 talk to? A. The repairman. B. The after-sales manager. C. The shop owner. 11.What will the man offer to do for the woman? A. Call back tomorrow. B. Pass on a message. C. Tell her a phone number. 12.Why does the woman make the call? A. To have her dishwasher repaired. B. To change a new dishwasher.
6、C. To make a complaint. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Where does the conversation take place？A. At Janes school. B. On the phone. C. In a lecture hall.14.What does the Professor Ward imply about the course?A. Its difficult. B. Its boring. C. Its popular. 15.Whats Janes major? A. Botany. B. Biology. C. Medicin
7、e.16.What does the Professor Ward advice Jane to do? A. Take economic botany first. B. Attend Professor Chambers class. C. Come to his office for more information.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who would prefer to eat the roasted meat? A. People in India. B. Eskimo in the North Pole. C. Residents in the deser
8、t.18.What is most probably Americans favourite meat? A. Fish. B. Steak. C. Chicken.19.What drink is popular in the Middle East according to the talk? A. Coke. B. Tea. C. Coffee.20.How do people in England drink tea? A. With nothing. B. With sugar, milk or lemon. C. With sugar, cold milk or coffee. 第
9、二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhether youre a grandparent who takes care of the little ones once or twice a week and is looking for interesting ways to keep them entertained, or a long-distance grandparent relying on technology to stay in touch, weve g
10、ot you covered with the best apps for grandparents. Story Patch (iPad) Great for boosting creativity among the little ones, but also a challenge that you and the pint-sized writer of your family can do together. The app allows children to create their own themed tale, paired with a choice of over 80
11、0 illustrations. JBaby Grandparents Frame (iPad, iPhone, Android) They say that a picture is worth a thousand words. Perfect for grandparents who want nothing more than to be involved in every step of their grandchilds development. It does require a Wi-Fi frame to work, but this can be bought from a
12、n electronic store. Zero to Three - Lets Play (iPad, iPhone, Android) With a little help during play time, anything is possible. The app features “boredom killers” and provides fun ideas classified specifically by age group. Particularly useful when looking after babies or toddlers. Little Peanut on
13、 the Go (iPad, iPhone) Ideal for parents who want to stay well-connected to their caregivers and children while away. It allows them to share schedules with you if youre in charge of the grandchildren and it may just give them some peace of mind if theyre leaving their children for the first time. T
14、oilet Finder (iPad, iPhone)Especially useful when you happen to find yourself in a sticky spot (after your grandchild has alerted you to their “need” at the last minute, of course). Through satellite navigation signals, your phone or tablet tracks the nearest toilet to your current location. A poten
15、tial life-saver when youre out and about. 21.Which of the following can be used in Android system? A. Story Patch. B. Little Peanut on the Go. C. Toilet Finder. D. Zero to Three Lets Play.22.What can we know about the apps? A. Toilet Finder can be used through voice signals. B. Zero to Three Lets Pl
16、ay can provide lots of entertainment. C. We can download JBaby Grandparents Frame from the App Store for free. D. Grandparents can share location with caregivers by Little Peanut on the Go.23.What is the purpose of this article? A. To explain how to use some smartphone apps. B. To make life more con
17、venient for grandparents. C. To recommend some apps to assist grandparents. D. To suggest interaction between family members.BI was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I a
18、lways looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why und
19、er my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away h
20、er grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, crying. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy(同情) rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, clean
21、ed the socks and swept the floor even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didnt notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the y
22、ear. We didnt always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.24.What made Kate so angry one evening? A. She couldnt find her books. B. She heard the author shouting loud. C. She got the news that her grandma was ill. D. She saw the authors shoes beneat
23、h her bed.25.The author cleaned up the room most probably because _. A. she was scared by Kates anger B. she hated herself for being so messy C. she wanted to show her care D. she was asked by Kate to do so26.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed? A. By analyzing causes. B. By showing differences. C.
24、By describing a process. D. By following time order.27.What might be the best title for the story? A. My Friend Kate B. Hard Work Pays Off C. How to Be Organized D. Learning to Be RoommatesCSherry, a young friend of mine, suffers from insomnia (失眠) but shes found a new way to deal with her sleepless
25、ness. Instead of tossing and turning in bed all night, she turns on the computer in her living room and connects with other night owls through a live streaming (网络直播) app. As she hums (哼曲子) pop tunes or talks about her day, people will post messages on the Internet and sometimes even send her virtua
26、l gifts.Sherry is just one of hundreds of millions of people who have been drawn to live streaming, the hottest new trend in social media, which lets people share their lives spontaneously (自发地) in real time. Live streaming, itself, isnt new. People have been able to watch sports events and lectures
27、 live online for years. But with new apps that became more convenient in 2007, viewers can now interact with whom they see on the screen by posting questions and comments, and this has turned ordinary people, like Sherry, into stars. However, this new trend has also drawn the attention of government
28、 regulators (政府监管机构) who are concerned about the content of some live streaming broadcasts. In April, 19 live streaming platforms were convicted (判罪) of allowing “improper” content to be broadcast. Defining “improper” content can be difficult, but generally, it means anything that has to do with pol
29、itics or is considered morally harmful. And there is now a new law that requires live streaming apps to hold a license to operate and to keep records of broadcasts and on-screen comments.My friend Sherry has nothing to fear from the government regulators. If anything, her broadcasts are extremely du
30、ll (sorry Sherry!), as are most peoples broadcasts. But dullness is a small problem compared with the bigger problem of letting strangers see too much of your personal life. Youve probably been warned about giving out personal information online and the same is true with live streaming. It can be da
31、ngerous. If youre not careful, strangers can find out where you live, where you spend your free time.A live broadcast in your living room can be fun, but remember to be safe and please, please, please. dont be dull!28.What kind of a person does Paragraph 1 mainly describe? A. A person who fails to s
32、leep soundly at night. B. A person who likes sharing interesting stories with others. C. A person who is attracted to live streaming. D. A person who is ashamed of singing in front of the audience.29.What can be learned from the article? A. Live streaming is not popular with adults. B. Live streamin
33、g has nothing to do with politics. C. Live streaming does no harm to teenagers. D. Live streaming has existed for more than a decade.30.What does the governments law make sure? A. The content of live streaming broadcasts is proper. B. The quality of live streaming apps is excellent. C. The live stre
34、aming apps are not available to teenagers. D. The users of live streaming apps do not make comments. 31. Whats the authors altitude towards live streaming?A. Supportive. B. Unclear. C. Indifferent. D. Objective.DNext time you raise an eyebrow at the views of your partner, friend, sibling (兄弟姐妹) or c
35、olleague, remember they could be helping to make you smarter.New research shows that intelligence is not fixed but can be improved throughout adulthood by family members, bright mates and intellectually stretching (延伸) careers.The study challenges the commonly held belief that intelligence is static
36、 by the age of about 18. Current scientific consensus(共识) suggests that intelligence is controlled by genes, with environmental factors such as schooling and nutrition playing a partial role up to this age. After this point, IQ scores stabilize (稳定).But James Flynn, professor of political studies an
37、d psychology at the University of Otago in New Zealand, argues that people can “upgrade” their own intelligence throughout their lives. He believes intellectual stimulation (刺激) from others is crucial as the “brain seems to be rather like a muscle the more you use it, the stronger it gets”. However,
38、 the opposite is also trueso people sharing a home or workplace with those who are intellectually challenged risk seeing their IQ levels fall as a result.He found the “understanding quality” of a family changes the IQ of all members, especially children. It can “lift” or hold back, depending on the
39、“gap between their brightness and that of their siblings and parents”. A bright ten-year-old with brothers and sisters of average intelligence will suffer a five to ten points IQ disadvantage, compared to a similar child with equally bright siblings. However, children with a low IQ could gain six to
40、 eight points by having brighter siblings and special educational treatment to help pull them up.Professor Flynn also concluded that although genetics and early life experiences determine about 80 percent of intelligence, the remaining 20 percent is linked to lifestyle. This means that people can ra
41、ise their IQ, or allow it to fall, by ten points or more. Therefore, the best way to improve IQ level is to mix with bright friends, find an intellectually challenging job and marry someone cleverer.32.What can we learn from the passage? A. As the age grows, you will become smarter. B. A 35-year-old
42、 man is surely smarter than himself at the age of 18. C. You will be smarter if you have a partner, a friend or a sibling. D. After 18, you still have the possibility to become smarter.33.What does the underlined word “static” in the third paragraph probably means? A. complex B. stable C. mixed D. p
43、owerful34.James Flynn holds the belief that _. A. intellectual stimulation from others makes the brain work better B. people should avoid working with those intellectually challenged C. ones IQ could be held back if he has bright brothers or sisters D. the IQ of children is least influenced by the u
44、nderstanding level of a family35.Whats the best title for the passage? A. Genetics Determines Intelligence. B. Watch Out for Intelligence Falling. C. Bright Siblings Make You Smarter. D. Brain Is Like Muscle.第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As youre busy with your stu
45、dies, the weeks during the Spring Festival can be a time when training and healthy eating plans go out of the window. But you can continue running and avoid weight gain during the holiday seasons. 36 Pick a raceHaving a race on your calendar is the motivation to keep running during the holiday. 37 C
46、heck our or Running in the City for events near you.Dont skip breakfastIf youre going to a holiday party in the evening, dont make the mistake of skipping breakfast. You may think youre saving calories for later. 38 Bring your own healthy dishesChances are that most of the dishes at holiday gatherin
47、gs are going to be high in calories. Bring your own healthy appetizers(开胃食品) to the party. The host will appreciate it, and you know there will be at least one wise choice on the buffet table. 39 If youre heading to an evening event, eat regular meals and snacks every few hours up until party time.
48、You wont arrive at the party ready to attack appetizers. Make sure you include fiber at each meal because it keeps you full longer.Plan your runsIts easy to say that youll keep running regularly during the holiday season, but sticking to it requires a strategy. Schedule your runs like appointments,
49、so you make them the first thing during a busy week. 40 A. Treat yourselfB. Eat small mealsC. Try some or all of these strategies(策略).D. In fact, it may lead to overeating later in the day.E. Buy yourself a gift of some new running shoes and clothes.F. If you have runs scheduled, you are more likely
50、 to get them done.G. Once you choose one that is in a few weeks, set a plan and stick to it.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Long long ago there lived a king called Numitor in Italy. But his brother Amulins drove him away and made himself
51、 king 41 . He killed Numitors sons and shut his brothers daughter Silvia in a temple 42 noonewouldmarryher. However, Silviadid 43 andsoontwinsonswereborn. Whenheheardofthem, Amulinswasvery 44 andordered hisservantstokillthebabies,andputSilviaintoprison.The men took the boys to the river Tiber, 45 to
52、 drown (溺杀) them, but then felt sorry for the 46 babies. They made a basket and 47 them out on the river in it. Soon it got 48 in the branches of a fig tree (无花果树). The babies, cold and 49 , began to cry loudly. A hungry wolf heard their cries and 50 to save them from the basket and was about to eat
53、 them when the babies began to keep 51 to her warm fur, which 52 her of her own little children. The little boys grew strong and healthy in the wolfs care. 53 , a hunter found them and adopted them and named them Romulus and Remus and brought them up as his own 54 .One day Numitor living in the coun
54、try, saw Remus and found that the boy 55 his daughter, Silvia. On questioning their adoptive parents, he soon put together the whole story. It was not long 56 the two headstrong youths took their mother from the 57 , put their merciless great uncle to death and helped their 58 Numitor become the kin
55、g again.A short while later, they decided to 59 a city for themselves and that is 60 Rome, one of the greatest cities of all time, came into being.41. A. thereforeB. howeverC. besides D. instead42.A. even ifB. only ifC. so that D. now that43.A. escapeB. marryC. leaveD. return44.A. excitedB. surprise
56、d C. puzzledD. annoyed45.A. pretendingB. intending C. expectingD. promising46.A. helpless B. hopeless C. careless D. fearless47.A. pushedB. pulled C. heldD. carried48.A. lostB. caughtC. takenD. brought49.A. disappointedB. afraidC. tiredD. hungry50.A. offeredB. decidedC. managedD. failed51.A. closerB
57、. fartherC. more suitableD. more familiar52.A. freedB. warnedC. remindedD. relieved53.A. UnfortunatelyB. LuckilyC. NaturallyD. Probably54.A. brothersB. workmenC. sonsD. daughters55.A. looked likeB. looked afterC. looked intoD. looked out56.A. sinceB. whenC. after D. before57.A. templeB. prisonC. cit
58、yD. town58.A. uncleB. friendC. fatherD. grandfather59.A. producedB. builtC. foundD. developed60.A. howB. whyC. when D. where第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。Air pollution 61 (connect) with a lot of health problems including allergies (过敏症) and anxiety so far. But exercise is
59、 very important to your health, and chances are that you can train safely outsideno matter where you live 62 taking a few simple measures.Experts recommend that people use air-quality information 63 (plan) their outdoor workouts, so they can get the exercise thats so important to health while also r
60、educing their 64 (expose) to air pollution. Keep an eye on AirNow. gov or download the free Air Now App, 65 provides air quality forecasts for nearly 400 U.S. cities. Just as you check the weather forecast to decide if you should take 66 umbrella, you can check the air quality forecast to help you d
61、ecide about your outdoor 67 (activity).You can also reduce the amount of pollution youre breathing in 68 (simple) by taking your workout somewhere with less automobile trafficlike a local side street, a park, or a wooded trail(小路). And the research also 69 (suggest) that a diet high in olive oil (橄榄
62、油) can protect you against bad air. 70 (lead) a healthy lifestyle can help reduce air pollutions effects.第四部分 写作 ( 共两节，满分35分 )第一节 短文改错 ( 共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分 )Dear sir, Im writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British students. Locating in a beautiful and quiet nei
63、ghborhood, our large fully-equipped apartment meet all their needs. Apart from the convenience public transportation, our own car can also take them to some nearby place of interest. With fluent English and an outgoing personality, I sure I will have no difficulty communicate with them. Above all, w
64、e host two British students last year, through that weve gained lots of experience. By addition, my mothers expert cooking can ensure them a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food.I would greatly appreciate if I could have the chance to host them and make friends with them. Yours Faithfu
65、l, Li Hua第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)假定你是一所国际学校的学生会主席李华。你校学生会将举办2020年国际中学生鼠年画鼠(“Draw rats for the Year of the Rat”)为主题的绘画比赛。请你给你的英国同学Agnes写封信，邀请她参赛。信的内容包括：1.比赛主题：绘画内容与“老鼠”相关；画上要写上一句与“老鼠”有关的中国习语；2.比赛时间；3.作品交付地址：the Student Union Office注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。高一英语参考答案听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）15 ABACB 610 CBBC
66、B 1115 BABCB 1620 CCBCB阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）2123 DBC 2427 DCBD 2831 CDAD 3235 DBAC 3640 CGDBF完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）4145 DCBDB 4650 AABDC 5155 ACBCA 5660 DBDBA语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. has been connected 62. by 63. to plan 64. exposure 65. which 66. an 67. activities 68. simply 69. suggests 7
67、0. Leading 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）：Dear sir,which In communicating hosted Located convenientmeets places Im writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British students. Locating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, our large fully-equipped apartment meet all thei
68、r needs. Apart from the convenience public transportation, our own car can also take them to some nearby place of interest. With fluent English and an outgoing personality, I sure I will have no difficulty communicate with them. Above all, we host two British students last year, through that weve ga
69、ined lots of experience. By addition, my mothers expert cooking can ensure them a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food. it I would greatly appreciate if I could have the chance to host them and make friends with them.Faithfully Yours Faithful, Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Agnes,How are you getting
70、 along with your study these days? Now, there is a good chance for you. Our school is planning to hold a drawing competition for middle school students from around the world, whose theme is “Draw rats for the Year of the Rat”. Knowing that you are so fond of and good at drawing, I strongly recommend
71、 you join in it and I think you will get good results.As the competition is to be held on Feb 10th, 2020, your drawing should be sent to the Student Union Office before Feb 1st, 2020. Most importantly, its necessary that you describe the drawing with a Chinese saying. Wish you good luck!Looking forward to receiving your reply as soon as possible. Yours sincerely, Li Hua- 17 - 版权所有高考资源网
