1、Part Communication Workshop & Culture Corner & Bulletin Board.重点单词1.adapt vt. (使)适应2.biochemistry n. 生物化学3.appreciation n. 欣赏4.choir n. 合唱队，合唱团.核心短语1.as a whole 总地来说2.be relevant to 与相关3.in conclusion 总之4.with enthusiasm 充满激情地.经典句式1.My perfect school would be in the centre of the city, but near a bi
2、g park so that students could go into after lunch to relax.我理想的学校要在市中心，但靠近一个大公园，这样学生们午饭后可以去那里放松一下。2.As well as the subjects on the timetable, there would be many afterschool interest groups.除了时间表上的科目外，还要有许多课外兴趣小组3.Most students enter university at 18 years old，although many students decide to take t
3、ime out from study after finishing A levels and usually start at university a year later.虽然很多学生在完成高级证书考试课程后决定暂停学业，通常在一年后才开始大学生活，但大部分学生在18岁进入大学。1.adapt vi.& vt.(使)适应，使适合；改编，改写(教材P44)For a start，it would be hard adapting to a new culture.一开始，适应新的文化会有困难。(1)adapt (oneself) to.使(某人自己)适应adapt.to.使适应adapt
4、A for B将A改为Badapt A from B把B改编成A(2)adaptation n.适应；改编He tried hard to adapt himself to the new environment.他努力使自己适应新的环境。Many people buy books after they have been adapted for TV series.许多人在书被改编为电视连续剧后购买该书。The TV play Legend of Zhen Huan was adapted from a historical novel.电视剧甄嬛传改编自一部历史小说。The childre
5、n find it hard to adapt to the new school.孩子们发现很难适应新学校。After graduation from college，I gradually adapted myself(I)to living on my own.大学毕业后，我逐渐适应了独立生活。2.appreciation n.欣赏；理解；体谅；同情；感激；感谢(教材P45)However，there would also be some new optional subjects，for example，literary appreciation，astronomy，biochemis
6、try，etc. 然而，也应有一些新的选修科目，如文学欣赏、天文学、生物化学等。(1)show/express ones appreciation表示感谢in appreciation of作为对的感谢，为感谢(2)appreciate vt.欣赏；感激appreciate (doing) sth感激(做)某事I would appreciate it if.如果我将不胜感激The chairman asked me to express/show our appreciation of all your hard work.主席要我对大家的辛苦工作表示感谢。We shall apprecia
7、te hearing(hear)from you again.能再次收到你的来信，我们将十分感激。I would appreciate it very much if you would help me with it.如果你能帮助我做这件事，我将十分感激。He shows little appreciation(appreciate)of good music.他感受不到美好音乐的妙处。注意appreciate后面只能接“事”作宾语，而不能接“人”。当appreciate，hate，dislike，love，like，depend on等词后接宾语从句时，一般先加it，再接宾语从句。3.ra
8、nge n.变化范围；幅度；种类；射程 v.(在某范围内)变动，变化(教材P46)Students take between 812 GCSEs in a range of subjects that always include mathematics，science，English，and at least one foreign language.学生参加包括数学、科学、英语和至少一门外语在内的812门的中等教育普通证书考试。(1)a range of一系列in/within range of在可及的范围内beyond/out of range of超出的范围(2)range from
9、A to Brange between A and B在A到B之间变化The hotel offers a wide range of facilities and services.这家酒店提供各种不同的设施和服务。There will be an increase in/within the range of 0 to 3 percent.将会有0到3个百分点的增长幅度。Costs range from 50 to several hundred pounds.花费在50英镑到几百英镑之间。1.as a whole总的来说，整体来看，就全体而论，概括起来(教材P44)As a whole，
10、I think that studying abroad can be a positive experience but should be done when students are older，possibly at university. 总的来说，我认为留学可以是一种积极的经历，但应该在学生大一点的时候可能在大学时进行。As a whole，the novel is worth reading.就整体来看，这部小说值得一读。His property was sold as a whole.他的财产被整个卖掉了。名师点津as a whole“整体来看”，指所有部分都考虑在内；on t
11、he whole“总的看来，总体而言”，指描述了事物的许多方面之后，进行总体评价。My opinion is on the whole the same as yours that the project will be of benefit to the region as a whole.我的意见总体而言同你的一样，就是这个工程整体来看对这个地区是有益的。2.in conclusion总之；作为结论(教材P44)In conclusion，I think my school would have a good variety of activitiessomething for every
12、one.总之，我认为我的学校会有各种各样不同的活动适合每个人的活动。(1)arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论bring.to a conclusion使结束(2)conclude v.作出结论conclude.with.以结束In conclusion，I would like to thank everyone who helped to make this event possible.最后，我要感谢促成此事的每个人。They came to the conclusion that it was a thief who had sto
13、len their diamond necklace.他们断定是小偷偷走了他们的钻石项链。He concluded his speech with some amusing remarks.他说了一些有趣的话结束了他的演讲。3.in preparation for为做准备(教材P46)Instead they learn how to play with other children in preparation for school.相反，他们学习如何同其他小孩玩耍，为进入学校做准备。(1)be in preparation在准备中make preparations for.为做准备(2)p
14、repare v.准备；调制prepare to do sth准备做某事prepare for sth为某事做准备be prepared to do sth/for sth对某事有准备(表状态)be/get ready for sth为某事做好准备He packed his bags in preparation for the journey.他打好包，为旅行做准备。Were preparing to receive(receive) foreign visitors.我们正准备接待外国游客。We should prepare well for the negotiations.我们应该为这
15、次谈判做好准备。(教材P45)As well as the subjects on the timetable，there would be many afterschool interest groups，such as chess，choir，photography and sports.除了课程表上的课程，还应该有许多课后兴趣小组，如象棋组、合唱队、摄影组和体育队。(1)as well as是固定短语，意为“除以外还；和一样也”。as well as可以连接两个对等的成分(如名词、形容词、动词、介词短语等)，通常不位于句首。此时强调的重点在前面。He shared in my sorro
16、ws as well as in my joys.他分担我的悲伤也分享我的快乐。She takes private pupils as well as teaches in school.她除在学校任教外，也私自教授学生。She is a talented musician as well as being(be)a photographer.她不但是摄影师还是个天才的音乐家。(2)as well as连接主语及其附属成分时，谓语动词的数与其前的主语一致。The teacher as well as the students enjoys(enjoy)watching the football
17、 match.老师和学生都喜欢看足球赛。(3)as well as可用于同级比较，well为副词，意思是“和一样好”。He speaks English as well as a native speaker.他英语说得同母语是英语的人一样好。随笔随笔，是散文的一个分支，是议论文的一个变体，兼有议论和抒情两种特性，通常篇幅短小，形式多样，写作者惯常用各种修辞手法曲折传达自己的见解和情感，语言灵动，婉而多讽，是言禁未开之社会较为流行的一种文体。1.记叙性随笔记叙性随笔大多取材于日常生活中的片断或作者的偶然经历，基本内容是叙事写人。第一人称叙述(Firstperson narrator)：写作者以
18、当事人的口气，即第一人称来叙述，把文章中的事情以“我”的所见所闻来告诉读者，用主观的表现手法，给读者一种亲切自然的感觉，如同亲身经历一样，加强了事件的可信性，直接抒发作者的思想情感，从而引起读者的共鸣。2.议论性随笔这类随笔又叫“随感”或“杂感”。所谓“随”，有随手记下而非刻意为文之义；所谓“杂”，是指内容广泛，包罗万象，大至社会问题、人生哲理，小至身边琐事、风花雪月、鸟虫宠物、校园风情、学习心得、书籍品评、亲人友人、无不可写。但随笔的重点还是个“感”字，作者要有感而发，哪怕是一点思考、一点感受、一点闪光的意念都可带到文章中去，不摆做文章的架子，保持一种随意漫谈的风格。3.说明性随笔说明性随笔
19、不同于纯粹的说明文，它看重的是事物中的意趣，带有鉴赏的性质，有时则借物抒怀，另有寄托。模山范水，往往以片断的文字，把大自然的千姿百态准确形象地描绘出来。练习这类随笔，要以精细而敏锐的观察力，捕捉到事物特色的生命，笔调轻灵，不刻意为文。正如王国维所说的那样：“以我观物，故物皆著我之色彩。”常用句式1.This is the形容词最高级名词(that)主语have ever seen/known/heard/read.(这是我所见过/知道/听过/读到的最的)2.What a形容词名词主语谓语！(多么！)3.So形容词be主语that.(如此以至于)4.形容词as主语谓语，.(虽然)5.The比较级
20、，the比较级(愈，愈)6.Nothing is形容词比较级than.(没有比更)7.There is no denying that.(不可否认)8.There is no doubt that.(毫无疑问)9.An advantage of.is that.(的优点是)10.The reason why.is that.(的原因是)11.Byv.ing，.can.(借着，能够)12.It is timethat.(该是的时候了)13.Those who.(的人) 14.There is no one but.(除了没有人)15.That is the reason why.(那就是的原因)
21、“少年强则国强”为圆中国梦，每个人应都有自己的梦想。回首自己的成长历程，畅想你未来的路。目前，中学生英语报正以“My Dream”为题向中学生征文。请根据内容要点提示，写一篇100词左右的短文应征。内容要点：1.你的梦想是什么？2.你为实现梦想做过什么？3.为实现梦想你还需要做什么？注意：可适当增加细节，以使文章内容充实、连贯。词汇搜索1.梦想成为 dream to be.2.随着时间的流逝 with time passing3.第一次期中考试 the first midterm exam4.很多学科没及格 fail many subjects5.放弃 give up6.鼓励某人做某事 enc
22、ourage sb to do sth7.在某人的帮助下 with the help of sb8.打下良好的基础 lay a good foundation9.充分利用 make full use of10.使梦想成真 make ones dream come true由词连句1.我希望能给孩子们带来知识和快乐。(bring.to.)I hope I can bring knowledge and happiness to children.2.我是一个喜欢玩电脑游戏的幼稚男孩。(who引导的定语从句)I was a childish boy who liked playing comput
23、er games.3.是张老师鼓励我勇敢地面对困难。(强调结构)It was Ms.Zhang who/that encouraged me to face the difficulties bravely.4.多亏了张老师，我在学习上和生活上都收获很多。(both.and.)Thanks to Ms.Zhang，I have gained a lot both in my study and in my life.5.我希望自己能和老师一样优秀。(as.as.)I hope I can be as excellent as my teacher.连句成文My DreamI dream to
24、be a popular teacher in the future because I hope I can bring knowledge and happiness to children.With time passing，I am already a Senior Two student. Just when I entered Sunshine School, I was a childish boy who liked playing computer games. I still remembered my first midterm exam. I failed many s
25、ubjects. I even thought about giving up.It was Ms. Zhang who encouraged me to face the difficulties bravely. With the help of my teacher, I redoubled my efforts. Nowadays，I always come out on top in the school subjects.Thanks to Ms. Zhang, I have gained a lot both in my study and in my life. I hope
26、I can be as excellent as my teacher.All in all，I will learn harder to get more knowledge so as to lay a good foundation for my future. I will make full use of my every second and make my dream come true. I believe I can succeed.单词拼写1.When you get to study in the United Kingdom, youll have to adapt(使
27、适应) yourself to the food and weather there.2.It helps children to develop an appreciation(欣赏) of poetry and literature.3.As time goes by, people benefit more and more from biochemistry(生物化学).4.She used to be a member of the choir(合唱队).5.Is English a compulsory(必修的) subject?6.The annual range(变化范围) o
28、f temperature is from 10 to 40 .7.The hotel has its own pool and leisure facilities(设施).8.Well provide you with vocational(职业的) training.句型转换1.Ive come to the conclusion that hes the right person for the job.Ive reached/drew the conclusion that hes the right person for the job.2.He set out early so
29、that he could get a good seat.He set out early to/in order to/so as to get a good seat.To/In order to get a good seat，he set out early.3.They are busy preparing for the coming exam now.They are in busy preparation for the coming exam now.4.It is beyond the range of my ability.It is out of the range
30、of my ability.5.Everyone arrived late at the meeting，for various reasons.Everyone arrived late at the meeting，for a variety of reasons.Everyone arrived late at the meeting，for all kinds/sorts/varieties of reasons.完成句子1.The animal adapts to its surroundings by changing colors.动物靠改变自身颜色来适应环境。2.In conclusion，I would like to thank my husband.最后，我想谢谢我的丈夫。3.Franklin was considered not only an inventor but (also) a statesman.富兰克林被认为不但是发明家，而且是政治家。4.The concert was a success as a whole.总的来说，这场音乐会是成功的。5.I would appreciate it if you would close the window.如果你把窗户关上，我将十分感激。
