1、Unit 1Festivals around the worldSection Grammar & Writing .用适当的情态动词填空1Must I hand in this paper one hour later? Yes，you_. 2Isnt that your headteacher over there? No，it _be him.Im sure he has just left. 3I still remember my happy childhood when my mother_take me to Disneyland at weekends. 4A machine
2、_work for itself；it must be operated by man. 5You _leave the little boy alone at home.He is too young. 6How_you say that you really understand the whole text if you have covered only part of it? 7To work in the deep water is dangerous.What should we do?_the robots have a try? 8It is strange that the
3、 mean man _give away all his money to those orphans. 9The guard warned，“You_pay more attention to your behavior next time，young man” 10At this time of year，it_be very cold here sometimes. .阅读理解Many people know of the Hawaiian tradition：New arrivals at the airport will be greeted with a circle of flo
4、wers and kisses.The practice started in Polynesia and Asia，and at first，the lei wasnt used as a symbol of welcome.The common people handed the circle of flowers over to royalty (王室成员) as an offering of politeness and honor.They chose an intermediary (中间人) to give the gift to members of the royal fam
5、ily.Visits from mainland America softened the tradition and brought about the greeting we know today.Before the invention of planes，travelers arrived by boat and got quite a greeting：hula dancers，a band，photographers and，of course，lei givers.In modern times，tourists are met by a smiling local who pl
6、aces the lei around their shoulders and kisses them on the face.The latter，by the way，is a mainland custom；Hawaiians prefer to touch their noses or breathe a sigh on each others face，called a “ha.”Hawaiians give leis to each other for special occasions，like graduations，birthdays，weddings and other h
7、olidays.Pleasant ginger flowers in either white or yellow are most frequently used to celebrate these occasions，with a few exceptions.For weddings，the bride (新娘) wears a lei made primarily of pikake with small decorative additions (附加物) of maile，a vinelike flower.The lei worn by the groom (新郎) is th
8、e opposite；its primarily made of maile with small additions of pikake.Each member of the rest of the wedding party wears a different lei.Interestingly，the grooms lei is open，like a scarf，while the brides is closed.Usually，pregnant (怀孕的) women shouldnt be given a closed lei，as its believed to bring b
9、ad luck to the newborn.The lei of welcome shouldnt be given to sick people because frangipani grows wild in the places where dead people are buried.The hala lei is believed by some to only be given at the end of a venture (a new business activity)，not the start.Besides，when you wear a lei，you should
10、 never take it off in front of the giver，as its seen as very impolite. 1In the beginning，leis were used to honor_.Aa new guest Bthe royal familyCthe common people Da chosen intermediary 2Which of the following traditions comes from mainland America?AHula dancing. BLei giving. CFace kissing. DNose ru
11、bbing. 3Which of the following is considered unacceptable?AGiving patients frangipani leis.BLetting the pregnant have open leis.CPutting on a lei in front of the giver.DGiving a hala lei at the end of a venture. 4What is the purpose of the text?ATo show the history of Hawaii.BTo give an introduction
12、 to leis.CTo discuss Hawaiian culture.DTo describe some flowers in Hawaii. .完形填空 It was Mothers Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my fiveyearold son，Tenyson.As we were_1_，we realized that only minutes earlier an_2_woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the groun
13、d._3_was with her，but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock._4_，a lot of people stopped to help out._5_we were walking towards the scene，Tenyson became very_6_about what had happened to the elderly couple.He _7_to me，“Mom，its not much fun falling over in front
14、 of_8_.”Seeing that there was a flower stall (摊位) at the front of the supermarket，he added，“Why shouldnt we _9_the lady a flower？It will make her feel better.” I was_10_that hed come up with this_11_idea.So we went over and told the flower seller_12_we wanted，“Just take it，” she replied.“I_13_take y
15、our money for such a wonderful _14_.”By now medical staff had arrived，and were_15_the injured woman.We gave the flower to the womans husband and I told him it was_16_my son.At that，the old man started crying and said，“Thank you very much.” He then turned to me，“You have a _17_son.Happy Mothers Day t
16、o you.”The man bent down and gave his wife the flower，telling her who it was from._18_being badly hurt，the old lady looked up at Tenyson with_19_in her eyes and gave him a little _20_. 1A.leavingBdrivingCmoving Dstopping 2A.injured BreligiousChonest Delderly 3. AHer husband BMy sonCThe crowd DThe se
17、ller 4A.Specially BParticularlyCInterestingly DFortunately 5A.If BSince CWhile DUnless 6A.independent BcuriousCangry Dworried 7A.admired BsaidClied Dgained 8A.no one Bsomeone Ceveryone Danyone 9A.lend Bbring Cleave Dbuy 10A.amazed BshockedCpuzzled Dconcerned 11A.wise BsweetCbeautiful Dcrazy 12A.whic
18、h BwhenCwhat Dwhether 13A.must not BcantCmay not Dneednt 14A.scene BhabitCflower Ddeed 15A.checking out Blooking afterCoperating on Ddressing up 16A.from BtoCwith Dabout 17A.respectful BcheerfulCsuccessful Dwonderful 18A.Out of BRegardless ofCThanks to DAs to 19A.love BhopeCpity Dpain 20A.idea Bmone
19、yCsmile Dcomfort .语法填空Celebrated across Thailand，the Songkran Festival is a holiday 1._welcomes the New Year with a countrywide water fight.It is also celebrated in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos，but the celebration in Thailand 2._(know) to be the most exciting.Songkran was at first a
20、time to visit families，clean away the old year and bring in a fresh one.Many Thais cleaned away the old year by 3._(wash) their homes and any Buddhas (佛像) around the house.They would collect the water that ran over the Buddhas and pour 4._onto the shoulders of family members for good luck.5_(final)
21、the original purpose of the holiday became less important than the national water fight 6._(love) by Thais and foreigners today.The 7._(energy) people use whatever they can get their hands on and make each other wet with water.Every year,8._large number of tourists gather in Thailand to welcome the
22、9._(arrive) of Songkran.If you plan 10._(visit) Thailand，the days of Songkran are a great time to get to know Thai traditions. .书面表达 假定你是李华，端午节即将来临，你想邀请你的英国好友A1ex来中国过端午节，他对中国的传统文化特别是节日很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件：1发出邀请；2对端午节进行简单介绍：端午节的由来，庆祝方式等；3期望早日回复。 注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3信的开头和结尾已给出；不计入总词数。Dear
23、 Alex，_Sincerely yours，LiHua 课时作业(四)Unit 1Festivals around the world 答案Section Grammar & Writing .用适当的情态动词填空1 答案：must2 答案：cant3 答案：would4 答案：cant5 答案：mustnt6 答案：can7 答案：Shall8 答案：should9 答案：shall10 答案：can.阅读理解 语篇解读本文是说明文。绚烂芬芳的夏威夷花环不仅仅用来迎接客人，而且还有很多其它用途。1 解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的The common people.politeness an
24、d honor可知，最开始夏威夷花环是用来向王室成员致敬的，故选B项。答案：B2 解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的a smiling local.is a mainland custom可知，亲吻脸颊的礼节来自于美国大陆，故选C项。答案：C3 解析：细节理解题。由最后一段中的The lei of welcome.dead people are buried可知，不能向病人赠送鸡蛋花环，故选A项。答案：A4 解析：写作目的题。通读全文可知，本文主要对夏威夷花环进行了简要介绍，故选B项。答案：B.完形填空 语篇解读本文叙述了母亲节这天一个五岁的孩子献花给一位摔倒受伤的老人的故事，感人至深。1 解析：
25、逻辑推理题。联系下文句意可知我们要离开时，有人受伤了。leave离开，符合句意。drive驾驶；move移动；stop停止。答案：A2 解析：词汇复现题。由下文the elderly couple提示可知D项正确。答案：D3. 解析：逻辑推理题。由下文可知是一对老夫妇，因此陪在身边的应该是她的丈夫。答案：A4 解析：词语辨析题。由下一句话可知，老人摔倒后，很多人停下来帮忙，故为幸运的是fortunately；specially专门地；particularly尤其、特别；interestingly有趣的是。答案：D5 解析：逻辑推理题。句意：正当我们向事故地点走去时，while当时候，符合句意。
26、if如果；since自以来；unless除非。答案：C6 解析：逻辑推理题。由下文可知孩子想安慰老人，故他担心老人。become worried about变得对担心；independent独立的；curious好奇的；angry生气的。答案：D7 解析：背景常识题。从后面的引号可知是孩子说的话，故said正确。admire赞美，钦佩，lie说谎；gain获得，得到。答案：B8 解析：背景常识题。由上下句意可知老人在超市门口摔倒，故在公共场合，在所有人面前。everyone每个人、所有人；no one没人；someone某人；anyone任何人。答案：C9 解析：逻辑推理题。由上文there
27、was a flower stall有一个卖花的摊位可知去买花。buy买；lend借；bring带来；leave离开。答案：D10 解析：逻辑推理题。对于五岁的孩子提出这样一个想法，母亲感到惊讶。amazed感到惊讶的；shocked震惊的；puzzled困惑的；concerned担心的。答案：A11 解析：逻辑推理题。sweet甜的，令人愉快的；wise明智的；beautiful漂亮的；crazy疯狂的，结合语境可知令人愉快的最合适。答案：B12 解析：逻辑推理题。what引导宾语从句，且在从句中充当宾语。答案：C13 解析：逻辑推理题。由下文可知孩子买花是一件wonderful的事情，故店
28、主是不会收钱的。cant不能，做不到；must not表示禁止；may not或许不；neednt没有必要。答案：B14 解析：词语辨析题。由上下文可知小孩买花是善举，故用deed行为、行动；scene场景；habit习惯；flower花。答案：D15 解析：逻辑推理题。由前一句可知医疗队已经到达，可推知在照看老人。look after照料；check out核实；operate on动手术；dress up穿上盛装，打扮。答案：B16 解析：固定搭配题。由句意可知花是儿子送的。from表示出处，来自。答案：A17 解析：背景常识题。由老人表示感谢可知老人是赞扬儿子，故用wonderful极好
29、的；respectful尊重的；cheerful快乐的；successful成功的。答案：D18 解析：逻辑推理题。由句意可知老人不顾自己的重伤，依然充满爱意地看着孩子。regardless of不管、不顾；out of出于；thanks to幸亏；as to关于。答案：B19 解析：背景常识题。由上文可知老人被孩子的行为感动了，故充满爱意最合适。love爱；hope希望；pity可惜；pain痛苦。答案：A20 解析：逻辑推理题。and连接并列的含义，由前面的love可推知smile合适。idea想法；money钱；comfort安慰。答案：C.语法填空 1解析：考查关系词。设空处引导定语从
30、句，修饰holiday，且在从句中作主语，故填which/that。答案：which/that2解析：考查一般现在时的被动语态。celebration与know之间是被动关系，且由语境可知，此处表示客观的情况，故填is known。答案：is known3解析：考查动词ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词by的宾语，且Thais与wash之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填washing。答案：washing4解析：考查代词。设空处指代上文的the water，故填it。答案：it5解析：考查副词。设空处修饰整个句子，故填副词Finally。答案：Finally6解析：考查过去分词作定语的用法。 lo
31、ve与water fight之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且love表示的动作已完成，故填loved。答案：loved7解析：考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语意为“精力充沛的”，故填energetic。答案：energetic8解析：考查不定冠词。a large number of意为“许多”。答案：a9解析：考查名词。由the及of可知，设空处应填名词arrival (到来)。答案：arrival10解析：考查不定式作宾语的用法。plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事。答案：to visit.书面表达 参考答案Dear Alex，With the Dragon Boat Festiva
32、l drawing near，I sincerely invite you to come to China and spend the holiday with me.The Dragon Boat Festival，also called the Duanwu Festival，is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.This festival is held in memory of the famous ancient poet，Qu Yuan.For thousands of years，the festival has been marked by eating zongzi and dragon boat racing.If you come，youll enjoy traditional Chinese food and experience Chinese culture and traditions.Im convinced that youll enjoy yourself here.Im looking forward to your early reply.Sincerely yours，LiHua
