1、必修5 Unit3 Life in the future Reading知识点学案 领导签字:【重点单词短语】1. impression His first speech as president made a strong impression on his audience. 他当会长后的第一次演讲给听众留下了深刻的印象.Whats your first impression of the new teacher? 你对新校长的初步印象怎么样?通过观察以上句子,impression 是_ 词,意思是_.【用法归纳】_ an impression _ sb. 给留下印象impression
2、_ (doing) sth. 对(做)的印象【思维拓展】impress vt. 使感动,使留下印象impress sth. on / upon sb. / ones mind impress sb. with sth. 给某人留下的印象be impressed by/at/with 对印象深刻impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的 an impressive scene 难忘的场面【即学即练】(1)The new teacher _ the students.新教师给学生留下了一个好印象。(2)I _ that Ive seen that man before.我觉得我以前见过那个人。
3、(3)The robber _ his feet in the mud.强盗在烂泥里留下了他的脚印。(4)The teacher _ the importance of English _ us.老师让我们铭记(向我们强调)英语的重要性。(5)I was deeply _ his performance.他的表演给我留下极深的印象。2previous原文再现:_意思是_ 是_词。We had met on a previous occasion. 我们上次见过面. He was there the previous day. 他前一天还在那儿呢. Who was the previous ow
4、ner? 谁是以前的物主?【思维拓展】previous to.在前;先于(to为介词) previously adv.先前地;以前地【即学即练】(1)No _ experience is necessary for this job.这一工作无需相关的经验。(2)_ _ this, shed always been ill.这以前,她身体一向不好。(3)The world record was _ held by a Spanish athlete.这项世界纪录以前是由一位西班牙运动员保持的。3lack原文再现_I cannot buy the bike because of my lack
5、of money. 我因为缺钱而不能买那辆自行车。lack creativity, self-discipline, courage 缺乏创造性 自制力 勇气They lacked the money to send him to university. 他们没钱送他上大学.What he lacks in experience he makes up for in enthusiasm. 他热心工作以弥补其经验的不足.通过观察以上句子,lack 是_ 词或_词,意思是_.【思维拓展】for lack _ 由于缺少 lack _. 在 缺乏(不足)lack _. 缺少 (多用于否定句)【即学即
6、练】1) 由于燃料不足,那个国家很多小厂都关闭了。Many small plants in that country closed down _ _ _ fuel.2) 我深信他们在数量上缺乏的东西,就在质量上来补。It strikes me that what they _ _ quantity, they make up in quality.3)我什么都不缺,他既当父亲又当母亲。I _ _ nothing, for he was both father and mother to me. 4. adjustment原文再现:_adjustment 是_ 词, 其动词形式是_. 无论做动词
7、还是作名词,都常与介词_ 连用。make adjustment 意为_.【即学即练】1). 他很快适应了她的生活方式。He soon _ himself _ her way of life.2). 我对座次表作了小小的调整。I made a few minor _ _ the sitting plan.4take up 原文再现:_take up 在此句中意为_He took up the telephone receiver and asked for a number. 他拿起听筒,问了一个号码。The bus stopped at the stop to take up the pass
8、engers. 公共汽车停下来让乘客上车。Please take the large table out because it takes up too much room. 请把大桌子搬出去,它占的空间太多了。通过观察以上句子,我们发现take up 的意思是_.【思维拓展】take off 脱(衣服);起飞;成名 take in 吸入;领会;包含;收留(某人)take away 解除;消除(痛苦等)take back 收回(说过的话);退回(货物);与重归于好,使回忆起take down (write down, note down) 写下;拆除take on 呈现(新面貌);雇用;承担责
9、任 take for 当做;误认为 take apart 拆开 take over 接管,接收【即学即练】 写出下列句中take up的意思。(1)Finally he took up the textbook and read us the lesson. ( )(2)The table takes up too much room. ( )(3)She took up the story where Tim had left off. ( )(4)John took up writing poetry while at school. ( )(5)She took up his offer
10、 of a drink. ( )(6)This skirt needs taking up. ( )(7)Their protests were later taken up by other groups. ( )5lose sight of原文再现:_【思维拓展】at the sight of 看到 out of sight 看不见,看不到in / within sight 在视野之内 in ones sight 在某人看来come into sight 进入视野,映入眼帘 go out of sight 从视野内消失get / have / catch sight of 看得见,发现 l
11、ose ones sight 失明at first sight 乍一看 Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见,心不烦。(谚)【即学即练】(1)I _ him in the crowd.在人群中我再也看不到他了。(2)She let out a cry _the snake.她一见到蛇,就发出叫喊声。(3)Sheila _ her own face in one of the shop windows.希拉在一扇橱窗里瞥见了自己的脸。(4)When we got to the beach, there wasnt a soul _.我们到达海滩时一个人也看不到。6. sw
12、eep up原文再现:_根据语境猜词义 A. 打扫;扫除 B. 横扫;掠过 C. 一把抱起某人(1) The strong wind swept up the leaves off the street. (2) She swept her little child and went away. (3) Please help me to sweep up the waste paper in the room. 【思维拓展】sweep away 扫清;消灭;彻底消除 sweep off 扫清; 吹走; 大量清除sweep out 扫掉; 清除 sweep over 将一扫而光; (某种感情)掠过(的心头)【即学即练】 用sweep up的适当形式填空 After the party, the house needed .The leaves were into the air by the strong wind.