1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家 2019年下学期创新高中部高一英语竞赛试卷 (120分钟150分)第卷第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How many people will visit New York for free? A. 2. B. 3. C. 5.2. What does the man advise the woman to do
2、? A. See Mr. Smith.B. Check the letter.C. Type the letter again.3. Whats wrong with Jane? A. She misses her home very much. B. She hasnt received her mothers letter. C. She is worried about her mothers health. 4. What does the man want to do? A. Learn to play baseball. B.Organize a baseball team. C.
3、 Find a baseball player.5. What does Susan mean? A. She had a date then. B. She will put off the meeting. C. She didnt have time to prepare the speech.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6. Why does the woman come to
4、 see Rick? A. To say goodbye. B. To ask for advice. C. To invite him to her home.7. Which country would the woman like to visit? A. Canada.B. France.C. Germany.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The popularity of English. B. The study pressure on students. C.
5、Attitudes towards learning foreign languages.9. What percentage of students are forced to learn a foreign language? A. About 21%.B. About 27%.C. About 35%.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10. What is the room like? A. Big but old.B. Big and new.C. Small but new.11. What will be arranged first? A. The chair
6、s.B. The bed.C. The dressing table.12. Where will the chairs be put? A. Close to the window. B. In front of the fireplace.C. Behind the dressing table.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife.B. Father and daughter.C. Guide and tourist.14. Wher
7、e is the bank? A. Next to the coffee shop. B. Opposite the museum.C. At the end of the road.15. What advice does the man give to the woman? A. Eating less chocolate. B. Keeping the table clean. C. Watching out for the traffic.16. How will the speakers go to the museum? A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bik
8、e.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17. Why did Murphy go to a doctor? A. He thought his wife was deaf. B. He wanted to get his hearing back. C.He couldnt make himself understood.18. What did the doctor tell Murphy to do? A. Stand about 15 meters from his wife. B. Ask his wife some serious questions. C. Tal
9、k to his wife in different distances.19. What was his wife doing when Murphy got back home? A. Watching TV.B. Cooking.C. Setting the table.20. How many times did Murphy ask his wife the same question? A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Four times.第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分35分)第一节(共10小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分25分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四
10、个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。 AA young painter had just completed a beautiful painting. To get peoples opinions about his painting skills, he put his painting at a crossing on a busy street and put up a board that read, Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. Since Im new, I might have made some mistakes in
11、my work. Please put a cross wherever you see a mistake. ” When he came back in the evening, he was completely shocked to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses. He ran to his master and said to him, Im useless and if this is what I have learned to paint, Im not worth teaching.” The mast
12、er smiled and said, Ill let you know that you are a great artist. Now go to paint the same painting again and give it to me.” Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another board which read, Gentlemen, I have pa
13、inted this piece. I might have made some mistakes in my painting.I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it. Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was surprised to see that actually there was not a single corre
14、ction. If you want to help people improve their behavior, youd better learn how to help people change their behavior, attitudes and skills. Also, always remember not to judge yourself by someone elses criticism(批评), because you are the best judge to judge yourself.21Why did the young painter put his
15、 painting on a busy street? A To let others know he was skillfulB To make money by selling his paintingC To get others ideas about his painting skills.D To let his teacher know he was a good student22How did the master help his student know he was a great painter?A By teaching the student more paint
16、ing skills.B By asking people not to put any crosses on the paintingC By painting a different painting himself and putting it on the street. D By putting up a board with different words beside the same painting. 23What is the best title for the text?A Learn How to Help B. Be Proud of Yourself C Dont
17、 Judge Other People D Never Give Others Crosses BAs a young girl growing up in the 1930s, I always wanted to fly a plane, but back then it was almost unheard of for a woman to do that. I got a taste of that dream in 2001, when my husband arranged for me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday.
18、But the experience turned out to be very dull. Around that time, I told my husband that I wanted to skydive. So when our retirement community announced that they were having an essay competition and the topic was an experience of a lifetime that you wanted to have, I decided to write about my dream.
19、 In the essay, I wrote about my desire to skydive, stating George Brush Sr. did it at age 80. Why not me? I was just 84 and in pretty good health. A year went by and I heard nothing. But then at a community party in late April 2009, they announced that I was one of the winners. I just couldnt believ
20、e it. Inspired by this, I decided to realize my dream, even though some of my family members and my doctor were against it. On June 11, 2009, nearly 40 of my family and friends gathered in the area close to where I would land while Iheaded up in the airplane. My instructor, Jay, guided me through th
21、e experience. The plane was the noisiest one I had ever been in, but I wasnt frightenedI was really just looking forward to the experience. When we reached 13,000 feet, Jay instructed me to throw myself out of the plane. When we first hit the air, the wind was so strong that I could hardly breathe.
22、For a second I thought, “What have I gotten myself into?” But then everything got calmer. We were in a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened the parachute（降落伞）, then we just floated downward for about five minutes. Being up in the clouds and looking at the view below was unlike anything I h
23、ave ever feltmuch better than the hot air balloon. I was just enjoying it. Skydiving was really one of the greatest experiences of my life. I hope other people will look at me and realize that you dont stop living just because you are 84 years old. If theres something you want to experience, look in
24、to it. If its something that is possible, make it happen.24.What happened to the author in 2001? A. She flew an airplane. B.She went on a hot air balloon ride. C. She entered a competition. D.She moved into a retirement community.25.The author mentioned George Bush Sr. in her essay to.Abuild up her
25、own reputation Bshow her admiration for himCmake her argument persuasiveDcompare their health condition26. How did the author feel immediately after she jumped out of the plane?ARegretful.BScared.CNervous.DExcitedCMy daughter graduated from college this year.I couldnt be more proud of her.Through co
26、untless hours of study，books read，papers written，and tests taken，her hard work has paid off.She is no longer a little girl.She has become a wise，giving，caring，and loving adult.She has learned so much and is ready to start the rest of her life.I think the things I take most pride in her learning，thou
27、gh，arent the ones she learned in the classroom.They are the ones she learned through living her life.My daughter already knows things that it took me much longer to learn.She knows that money cant buy happiness.She knows that laughter exercises the lungs and love opens up the heart.She knows that do
28、ing what you love and loving what you do turns work into play.She knows that children are lifes most precious(珍贵的)gift and that every child should be treated with kindness and love.My daughter knows that life often isnt fair，that society often isnt wise，and that everyone of us will face our share of
29、 problems.She also knows，however，that with love in our hearts we can bring learning，laughter，and joy to even the toughest days.She knows that life is a journey taken on a rocky road and that sometimes we stumble.She knows that we can pick ourselves up each time and even help someone else up as well.
30、Most of all she knows that she is still learning，just as we all are.May she always know too just how much I love her.27How did the author feel when her daughter graduated from college?AGrateful. BCalm. CSatisfied.DConcerned.28What was the author most proud of?AHer daughter is ready to start a new li
31、fe.BHer daughter knows a lot about society.CHer daughters knowledge learned through living her life.DHer daughters achievements in the classroom.29The author wanted her daughter to know that _.Aher mother is well educatedBher mother loves her very muchCshe is cleverer than her motherDshe has to keep
32、 learning all her life30.What does the underlined word”stumble”in the last paragraph probably mean?A.Climb. B.Control C.Shock D.Fall第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to stop OvereatingOvereating is a serious problem for lots of folks. While many attribute(把归因于) o
33、vereating to a lack of willpower, its more complex than that._31_. 1. Eat breakfast._32_. Research shows people who dont eat breakfast tend to overeat later in the day and have a higher incidence of heart disease. Eating eggs in the morning can help you eat less later.2. Slow down.It may sound obvio
34、us, but eating slowly and mindfully is one of the best strategies for combating overeating._33_.3. Use smaller plates.The larger the plate, the more likely you are to overeat, says food researcher Brian Wansink . Most standard dinner plates are around 12 inches in diameter. Switch to a 9-inch plate
35、and youll eat less.4. _34_.You need to become aware of your reasons for wanting to eat junk food to understand why you overeat. For example, maybe you eat compulsively to make yourself feel better or to combat stress. Identify your emotions, and youll be more likely to create personalized strategies
36、 to deal with them.5. Exercise more.Research shows that your responsiveness to food cues is significantly reduced after exercise,not to mention the fact that exercise is a keystone habit that can change your life._35_.However,these methods will help.The more you can work to develop healthier habits,
37、the less likely youll be to overeat.Take one step at a time and focus on the small wins,and youll crack this bad habit for good.A.Plan for difficulties.B. Pay attention to your emotions.C. Skipping breakfast is a big no-no.D.It doesnt rely on your willpower.E. Eating slower helps you feel full faste
38、r.F.Overeating can be a tough thing to overcome.G. Fortunately, there are ways to stop overeating.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At a restaurant, a cockroach(螳螂) suddenly flew from somewhere and sat on a lady.She started screaming
39、 out of _36_. With a frightened face and trembling_37_, she started jumping, She tried to _38_the cockroach with both hands. Her _39_ influenced others,as everyone in her group also got panicky. The lady_40_managed to push the cockroach away but it _41_ on another lady in the group. Now, it was the
40、turn of the other lady in the group to _42_ the drama.The waiter rushed forward to their rescue. In the_43_of throwing, the cockroach next fell upon the waiter. The waiter_44_ firmly, calmed himself down and_45_the behavior of the cockroach on his shirt. When he was _46_enough, he grabbed it with hi
41、s fingers and_47_ it out of the restaurant.Sipping my coffee and watching the amusement, my mind picked up a few_48_. I started wondering if the cockroach was_49_ for their histrionic(歇斯底里) behavior. If so, then why was the waiter not disturbed? He_50_ it calmly and sorted out the_51_.It was not the
42、 cockroach that disturbed the ladies.It was their_52_ to deal with the mess_53_ by the cockroach.I _54_that what disturbs me was not the shouting of my boss,but my inability to deal with the mess caused by his shouting.My reaction to the problem_55_mess in my life.36. A.fear B.reason C.luck D.touch3
43、7. A.manner B .signal C. speech D. voice38. A.protect B. remove C. check D.feed39. A.reaction B.question C.imagination D.devotion40. A.obviously B.excitedly C.finally D.immediately41. A.waited B.landed C. relied D.marked42.A. change B.enjoy C. stop D. continue43. A. relay B.name C.form D. center44.
44、A. replied B.stood C. seated D.walked45. A.explained B.appreciated C.described D. observed46. A.confident B. proud C.nervous D.cheerful47. A.pulled B. invited C. threw D. drove48. A.secrets B.thoughts C. problems D. memories49.A.famous B.ready C.responsible D.possible50.A.learned from B.made for C.d
45、ealt with D.looked after51.A.face B.benefit C.mess D.place52.A.courage B.patience C.quality D.inability53.A.caused B.ended C.viewed D. reduced54.A.guessed B.realized C.expected D.doubted55.A.escaped B.expressed C.affected D.created第卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内
46、容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytoward lowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwas started by the medical community56amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashad some unintendedside57(effect)suchasoverweightandheart disease- the very thing the medical community was tryin
47、g to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 58(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 59(remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 60result, people will eat more food t
48、o try to make up for that something missing. Even 61(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food _62_(be) full of fat and salt;by_63_(eat)more fast food people will get more salt and fat than need in their diet.Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnackbetween mea
49、ls and will improve the taste of your food. However, be_64_(care) not to go to extremes.Like anything,it is possible to have too much of both,_65_ is not good for the heath.56._57_58_59_60_61_62_63_64_65_第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)第一节应用文写作 (满分15分)假定你是李华，你在你校上周举办的英语演讲比赛中荣获第一名。请你给你的外教Philip先生写一封邮件，内容包括：1.告知好消息
50、。 2.感谢Philip先生的辅导。注意：1.词数80左右。 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节. 概要写作。（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.For example, cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe and poisonous gas is given off by factories.Trees on the hills
51、have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed(处理)There are different kinds of pollutants, each of which comes from different sources.It is necessary to identify the source of pollution, in order
52、to make a policy to get rid of them.Different products, processes and activities of our industrialized world together form the major source of pollution.The forms of pollution can be mainly divided into three kindssolids，liquid and gas.These pollutants have greatly damaged our planet and continue to
53、 do so.In fact，pollution is threatening our existence.The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing.Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even posed a great threat to mans existence.We must face the situation that exists and take action to solve our enviro
54、nmental problems.For instance, new laws must be passed to place strict control over industrial pollution; the public must receive the education about the danger of pollution and raise their awareness of protecting the environment and so on.The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of i
55、t for ourselves and our later generations.Fortunately，more and more people have realized these problems.Measures have been taken to deal with these situations by the government.And laws have been passed to stop pollution, I hope the problems will be solved in the near future and our home will become
56、 better and better._ 2019 高一英语竞赛答案 听力：1-5CCAAC 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 BABCC 16-20 BACBC阅读理解 21-23 CDA 24-26 BCA 27-30 CCBD七选五 31-35 GCEBF 完形填空 36-40 ADBAC 41-45 BDABD 46-50ACBCC 51-55 CDABD语法填空 56. as 57. effects 58.to process 59.are moved 60.a 61.worse 62.is 63.eating 64.careful 65.which听力原文：Text 1 W: Im
57、 so excited. M: any good news?W: Jimmy and I got the chance to visit New York with another three people for free. Text 2 W: I think youd better type this letter again before Mr. Smith sees it. W: Oh, dear! Is it as bad as that?Text 3 M: whats the matter with Jane? She has been sitting their for hour
58、s. W: a letter from her mother made her feel homesick.Text 4 W: have you played baseball before? My husband says their team needs one more player. M: not really. But I like ball games, so I believe it will be fun to learn baseball.Text 5 M: You should have prepared your speech for the meeting, Susan
59、.W: yes, I know. But how could I prepare with the meeting date fixed so soon? Text 6 W: Hello, Rick. Ive come to say goodbye to you. M: Are you going back to your country Canada?W: No, Ill travel in Europe with my parents as this term is over. I want to go to France. But my parents prefer Germany. W
60、ell travel for two months. M: Wow, the whole summer vacation. Wish you an enjoyable holiday. Text 7 W: I read a report on the people who can use a foreign language, mainly English. M: Really? Whats it about?W: Its mainly about the different attitudes people have towards the foreign language learning
61、. About 27% of the people think a foreign language is a must in their daily life.M: I cant agree more. There are more and more people learning foreign languages.W: Thats true. About 35% of the people are learning or willing to learn a foreign language.M: As far as Im concerned, many people, especial
62、ly students, are forced to do so because of exams.W: Yes, that accounts for 21%. there are also about 15% of the people who take foreign languages to be useless and they take no interest in them at all.Text 8 W: We have got our own home. It must be wonderful to live by ourselves. M: I have been look
63、ing forward to it since we got married.W: Here I have a dressing table of my own.M: Oh, the room is so small. I thought it would be a lot bigger.W: So did I. After all, its a new one. Its our own house. Thats what really matters. Is that right? Lets put the chairs in front of the fireplace.M: Um, bu
64、t we should first consider where to put the bed. It is the biggest piece of furniture. W: Well, lets put it over there. And the chairs near the window.M: all right. Then you can draw and I can read by the window. Text 9 W: Dad, where are we going?M: first, we will go to the city center and stop for
65、something for drink. Then we will visit the University Museum.W: where are we going to have a drink?M: there is a coffee shop round the corner. Can you see that big building at the end of the road?W: Yeah, I can see it.M: That is a bank. The coffee shop is opposite the bank. W: Good. I will have hot
66、 chocolate. M: Samantha, stop! Wait for the lights to turn green. When crossing the road, you must always pay attention to whats around you.W: Sorry. How far is the museum?M: Only three stops away. We can walk there. Here we are. You find us a table and Ill get the drinks.Text 10 W: One day, Murphy
67、went to a doctor to talk about his wife. He said to the doctor, “Doctor, I think my wife if deaf because she never hears me the first time and I always have to say things again and again.” “Well,” the doctor answered, “go home and stand about 15 feet from her and say something to her. If she doesnt
68、answer, move about 5 feet closer and say it again. Keep doing this so that well get an idea about how serious her deafness is.”Sure enough, Murphy went home and did exactly as the doctor told him. He stood about 15 feet from his wife in the kitchen as she was cutting some vegetables and said, “Betty
69、, whats for dinner?” He heard no answer. He moved about 5 feet closer and asked again. No answer. Hemoved 5 feet closer and asked again. No answer. He got fed up and moved right behind her, about an inch away, and asked again” Betty, whats for dinner?” Betty said, “ Thats the fourth time you asked m
70、e概要写作。（25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.For example, cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe and poisonous gas is given off by factories.Trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured cont
71、inuously into rivers.Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed(处理)There are different kinds of pollutants, each of which comes from different sources.It is necessary to identify the source of pollution, in order to make a policy to get rid of them.Different products,
72、 processes and activities of our industrialized world together form the major source of pollution.The forms of pollution can be mainly divided into three kindssolids，liquid and gas.These pollutants have greatly damaged our planet and continue to do so.In fact，pollution is threatening our existence.T
73、he whole ecological balance of the earth is changing.Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even posed a great threat to mans existence.We must face the situation that exists and take action to solve our environmental problems.For instance, new laws must be passed
74、to place strict control over industrial pollution; the public must receive the education about the danger of pollution and raise their awareness of protecting the environment and so on.The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and our later generations.Fortunately，m
75、ore and more people have realized these problems.Measures have been taken to deal with these situations by the government.And laws have been passed to stop pollution, I hope the problems will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better.【写作指导】Paragraph 1：全世界的环境问题正变得越来越严重，例
76、如：人们无法呼吸到有益健康的空气，树木被砍伐，废水被倒进河流，以及垃圾被随意处理等。Paragraph 2：不同种类的污染物来自不同的污染源。要想制定政策除去污染物，辨别出污染物的污染源是必要的。而与工业生产相关的活动是污染的主要来源。Paragraph 3：污染物的形式主要有三类固体、液体和气体，这些污染物已经严重破坏了我们的地球并会继续破坏下去。Paragraph 4：我们必须正视现状并采取措施(如制定法律严控工业污染，使公众明白污染的危害，提高公众的环保意识等)来解决环境问题。Paragraph 5：地球是我们的家园，我们都有责任去保护它。幸运的是，越来越多的人已意识到环境污染问题，相应
77、的法律已出台，政府也已采取措施来解决这些问题。【参考范文】The global environment is becoming worse because of various pollutants related to the industrial world.(要点1) In the forms of gas, solids and liquid, these pollutants are becoming a major threat to the earth and human survival.(要点2)Therefore, we have to face it directly and spare no effort to handle it.(要点3) Luckily, people have been aware of the urgency of environmental protection and the government has taken action to solve these problems, which surely will help make our earth better.(要点4)- 16 - 版权所有高考资源网
