1、温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。随堂训练1. (2015宁波二模)_you come across Tom, tell him I could visit him recently. A. ShouldB. WouldC. CouldD. Might【解析】选A。考查虚拟语气。句意: 要是你碰到汤姆, 告诉他最近我会去拜访他。省略if将should提前, 表示和将来相反的虚拟。2. You_use your cell phone here in our hospital because of the d
2、isturbance to the electronic equipments! Its forbidden. A. shouldntB. may notC. needntD. mustnt【解析】选D。考查情态动词。mustnt表示禁止。shouldnt不应该; may not可能不; neednt没必要。3. (2015皖南八校联考)What do you think of Mr Smith? Well, he looks like a gentleman, but he_have beaten his wife yesterday, which really surprised us.
3、A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. might【解析】选B。考查情态动词。should“居然, 竟然”, 表示惊讶、出乎意料。答句句意为: 他看上去像位绅士, 但昨天竟然打了他妻子, 这使我们很震惊。4. (2015宁波模拟)As a teacher, I always recommend parents_their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. A. not allowB. do not allowC. mustnt allowD. couldnt allow【解析】选A。句意: 作为一名老
4、师, 我总是建议家长为安全起见不要允许12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学。recommend后接宾语从句时, 从句使用虚拟语气, 即should+动词原形, should可以省略。5. No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver_obey in our country. A. willB. shallC. mayD. can【解析】选B。考查情态动词。用于第二、三人称的陈述句, 表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁; 此外, 法律、法规中也用shall。【加固训练】(2015北京石景山二模)You_pay the price if
5、you insist on doing so. A. mayB. mustC. canD. shall【解析】选D。考查情态动词。用于第二、三人称的陈述句, 表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁。6. As the traffic is heavy today, I_arrive a bit late. So could you save me a place? A. shallB. mustC. needD. might【解析】选D。考查情态动词表示可能性。句意: 因为今天交通拥堵, 我可能会晚到一会。你能给我留个位吗? might可能。7. You_reach him on his m
6、obile nowhis mobile is still under repair. A. shouldntB. wouldntC. cantD. mustnt【解析】选C。考查情态动词表示推测。can用在否定句中, 表示推测, 意为“不可能”。【加固训练】(2015石狮二模)Im afraid Mr Harding_see you now. He is very busy. A. shouldntB. mustntC. cantD. neednt【解析】选C。考查情态动词表推测。句意: 恐怕Harding先生现在不能见你, 他太忙了。cant不可能; shouldnt不应该; mustnt表
7、示禁止; neednt没必要。8. We spent too much time on shopping, otherwise we_the temple dating back to Ming Dynasty yesterday. A. visitedB. had visitedC. would have visitedD. would visited【解析】选C。考查虚拟语气。条件暗含在otherwise中, 表示与过去事实相反的虚拟, 主句谓语用would/should/could/might+have+过去分词。9. The old man wished he_to see the b
8、irth of his grandchild. A. would liveB. livedC. had livedD. lives【解析】选A。考查虚拟语气。wish(that)+宾语从句时用虚拟语气。表示将来愿望实现的可能性很小, 从句常用could/would +动词原形。10. (2015杭州模拟)Had they known what was coming next, they_second thoughts. A. may haveB. must have hadC. could haveD. might have had【解析】选D。句意: 如果他们知道下一步要发生什么事情, 他们可能就会重新考虑了。与过去事实相反的虚拟语气, 主句用would/should/could/might +have+过去分词。关闭Word文档返回原板块