1、江西省分宜中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第一次段考试题（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18.C. 9. 15. 答案是 C。1. What time is it now?A. 9:00. B. 9:10. C. 10:00.2. How
2、did the woman feel about her holiday?A. Excited. B. Pleased. C. Disappointed.3. What will the speakers eat for lunch?A. Noodles. B. Sandwiches. C. Pizza.4. Why is the man worried?A. His train is delayed. B. Hes late for a meeting. C. The womans leaving soon.5. What does the woman mean?A. She agrees
3、with the man. B. She will correct the figures. C. She doesnt think theres any mistake.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home. B. In an off
4、ice. C. In a printing house.7. Who will make new copies?A. The man. B. The woman. C. John.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who is the woman?A. A dancer. B. A waitress. C. A dry cleaner.9. What problem does the man have?A. He lost his wifes dress. B. He didnt bring the number. C. He forgot the dancers phone number.
5、听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How often does the man go to the school theater club?A. Every evening. B. Twice a month. C. Once a week.11. What does the woman think of the city?A. Its noisy. B. Its colorful. C. Its crowded.12. What does the man dislike most about the city?A. The neighbors. B. The traffic. C.
6、The streets.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where will the speakers probably stay in the Grand Canyon?A. In a tent. B. In a hotel. C. In a village house.14. What will the speakers do in Yellowstone?A. Do some walking. B. Ride a horse. C. Go boating.15. What does the woman think of going to some remote parts of
7、 the Yellowstone National Park?A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Frightening.16. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Co-workers.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How did the speaker deal with his pocket money?A. He saved most of them. B. He spent half on sweets. C. He g
8、ave some to his brother.18. What was Mrs. Bartletts attitude toward children?A. Patient. B. Generous. C. Rude.19. What did Bernard buy?A. Sweets. B. Balls. C. Cards.20. How did Bernard finally get sweets?A. By begging the speaker. B. By complaining to Mum. C. By stealing the speakers.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满
9、分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIf youre planning on hitting up a festival this summer, make sure you check out the latest packing guide to camping music festivals.Quebec City Summer FestivalWhen: July 4-14Where: Toronto, Quebec 300 shows, 10 places and 11 days of music
10、 make this festival one of Canadas biggest music festivals. Every year, this festival attracts over one million festivalgoers to Quebec Citys historic district for concerts by international superstars and top new talent. Center of GravityWhen: July 28-30Where: Kelowna, British ColumbiaCanadas hottes
11、t beach festival is back! Now in its 10th year, the biggest and exciting festival to hit the Okanagan includes three days packed with extreme sports, sandy beaches, and some of the biggest DJ names in the world. Future ForestWhen: August 5-7Where: Fredericton, New BrunswickFuture Forest is an outdoo
12、r camping festival with a focus on electronic music. The festival originated in 2012 as a fundraiser for a brilliant DJ, Jay Hamilton, who was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. Future Forest proudly shows the idea that there are no audience at the event but rather participants (参与者) who in some way contri
13、bute to the overall experience.Shambhala Music FestivalWhen: August 9-10Where: Salmo River Ranch, British Columbia This is Canadas earliest electronic music festival. Cutting edge talent, lights and sound come together to give life to this event. Seeing it for yourself is the only way to understand
14、exactly what is Shambhala.21. What can people do in the Quebec City Summer Festival?A. Do some extreme sports.B. Play on the sandy beaches.C. Learn about Quebec Citys history.D. Enjoy the performances of superstars.22. What was Future Forest set up for at first?A. To honor a brilliant DJ.B. To promo
15、te electronic music.C. To raise money for a cancer patient.D. To provide outdoor camping activities.23. Which festival is Canadas earliest electronic music festival?A. Quebec City Summer Festival. B. Center of Gravity. C. Future Forest. D. Shambhala Music Festival.BOnce a month, I volunteer at a mea
16、l center to help serve food to people who are in need. Despite the many other things that I need to do, I really look forward to meeting and serving these people, even if only briefly. Although my motivation begins with wanting to help others and be grateful for what I have been given, it is joy tha
17、t helps bring me back when I am very busy. I first noticed this some time ago: at the end of our shift (轮班), after the kitchen and dining room have been cleaned up, I would experience a lightness of being. A few years ago, as I was researching how kindness affected health, I came to learn that volun
18、teerism was associated with a markedly lower risk of dying. One recent and large European study found that self-reported health scores were apparently better in volunteers than non-volunteers. Depending on the study, the decrease in death rates ranged between 20 to 60 percent or so. How could volunt
19、eering decrease the risk of death? There are several factors at play. The first, and most primary, is decreased symptoms of stress and uplifted mood. Many studies have provided evidence that volunteering is good for depression (抑郁), well-being, and social networking, among other effects. Secondly, p
20、eople who volunteer regularly also make more effort to take care of themselves. They manage to pay visits to their doctor for preventive health care. Finally, people who volunteer may be more physically active. Volunteers have an obvious increase in walking each day compared to those who did not vol
21、unteer.To try to tie this together, volunteering likely exerts (施加) its positive health effects by connecting people to others and to an activity that they find meaningful. Achieving connection, purpose, and meaning is critical to reducing stresses of life particularly loneliness. Since stress is a
22、major cause of disease, especially heart disease, the ability to satisfy the need for connection, purpose, and meaning can bring about beneficial changes for people. And when there is purpose and we are connected to others, we take care of ourselves.24. How does the author feel about doing a volunte
23、er job?A. Pleased. B. Tired. C. Surprised. D. Annoyed.25. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. A study on volunteerism. B. The health scores of volunteers.C. The relationship between kindness and health.D. Volunteerisms positive effect on volunteers health.26. Volunteering decreases the risk
24、 of volunteers death mainly by _.A. making them more physically activeB. making them visit doctors frequentlyC. pushing them to take care of themselvesD. reducing their stress and uplifting their mood27. What does the underlined word “critical” in the last paragraph mean?A. Different. B. Equal. C. I
25、mportant. D. Contrary.CIn the summer of 2016, I gave a talk at a small conference in northern Virginia. I began by admitting that Id never had a social-media account; I then outlined arguments for why other people should consider removing social media from their lives. The event organizers uploaded
26、the video of my talk to YouTube. Then it was shared repeatedly on Facebook and Instagram and, eventually, viewed more than five million times. I was both pleased and annoyed by the fact that my anti-social-media talk had found such a large audience on social media.I think of this event as typical of
27、 the conflicted relationships many of us have with Facebook, Instagram, and other social-media platforms. On the one hand, weve grown wary (小心谨慎的) of the so-called attention economy, which, in the name of corporate profits, destroys social life gradually and offends privacy. But we also benefit from
28、 social media and hesitate to break away from it completely. Not long ago, I met a partner at a large law firm in Washington, D.C., who told me that she keeps Instagram on her phone because she misses her kids when she travels; looking through pictures of them makes her feel better. In recent months
29、, some of the biggest social-media companies, Facebook and Twitter, in particular, have promised various reforms. In March, Mark Zuckerberg announced a plan to move his platform toward private communication protected by end-to-end encryption (端对端加密); later that month, he put forward the establishmen
30、t of a third-party group to set standards for acceptable content. All of these approaches assume that the reformation of social media will be a complex, lengthy, and gradual process. But not everyone sees it that way. Alongside these official responses, a loose collective of developers that calls it
31、self the IndieWeb has been creating another alternative. They are developing their own social-media platforms, which they say will preserve whats good about social media while getting rid of whats bad. They hope to rebuild social media according to principles that are less corporate and more humane.
32、28. Why did the author feel annoyed when his video was spread online?A. His video caused many arguments.B. His video was shared without his permission.C. His talk was opposed by a large amount of people.D. His videos popularity on social media is against his talk.29. Why does the author mention the
33、story of his partner? A. To prove that social media has some benefits.B. To advise people to break away from social media.C. To tell the negative effects social media may produce.D. To describe peoples conflicted relationships with social media.30. What is the purpose of the reform made by some soci
34、al-media companies?A. To attract more users. B. To make more profits.C. To improve network environment. D. To provide more convenient service.31. What does the IndieWeb intend to do?A. Develop new social-media platforms.B. Set up principles of the use of social media.C. Improve the existing social-m
35、edia platforms.D. Help social-media companies to make reformation.DThis year, German environmentalists collected 1.75 million signatures for a “save the bees” law requiring an immediate change toward organic (有机的) farming. But to create healthy ecosystems worldwide, people in communities across the
36、globe will need to take similar action based on sympathy for insects and not only for bees and butterflies. The environmentalists presented immediate, science-based actions to slow down the insect decline.“It takes specific law to preserve the amazing variety of insects in the world and we need to s
37、top the destroying of natural habitats, limit road building in parks and reserves and produce food without the use of pesticides (杀虫剂),” said Basset, an entomologist, “Conserving insects is not the same as conserving big animals or rare frogs. You cant keep millions of insects in a zoo.”A recent art
38、icle in Entomology Today suggests that successful programs to save insects have a clear and simple objective and a strategically (战略上) chosen audience. By focusing on bees and butterflies and other beautiful, familiar insects, it is possible to enact the law to protect the habitat of lesser known, l
39、ess attractive, but equally important species.But there are still huge gaps in information about how different species of insects are doing, especially in the tropics (热带). “It is next to useless to weigh insects collected in an area and say that insect communities are increasing or declining.” Bass
40、et said. “We need much more specific information. That is expensive and difficult because of the effort that it takes just to identify the species, especially in the tropics. What we are doing now is to group insects by their main function, and then to determine how each group is doing in a specific
41、 area of the world.”32. What should people do to protect insects according to the text?A. Stop building roads in parks and reserves.B. Open up more natural habitats. C. Avoid using pesticides for crops.D. Keep them in a zoo. 33. What can we learn from the successful programs to save insects?A. They
42、have set up laws. B. They focus on specific species. C. They conserve important species. D. They protect the habitat of lesser known species. 34. What are the environmentalists doing now?A. Classifying the insects. B. Identifying the species of insects. C. Doing research on insects function.D. Weigh
43、ing insects collected in an area. 35. What is the best title for the text?A. Helping Insects Is Helping Ourselves!B. Take Action! Insects Need Protection!C. Save the Bees They Need Your Help! D. Insect Decline: Where Have All the Insects Gone?第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
44、为多余选项。When is the last time you slept under the stars and cooked dinner over an open fire? You never know you may just fall back in love with the great outdoors and turn it into an annual vacation!Escape the busy city lifeWhy go camping? 36 Once your tent and campsite is set-up, you dont have to wor
45、ry about cleaning, laundry or any other tasks that seem to consume your everyday life. And its a chance for you to turn off the smartphone, computer and other electronics to just sit back and relax.Gain a newfound appreciation for Mother Nature 37 From beautiful mountains to freshwater lakes ideal f
46、or swimming, youll have your pick of outdoor activities to engage in. Quality time with friends and family 38 This will give your friends and family a chance to have some true quality time together whether its playing sports, cooking or simply talking to one another without the usual distractions (使
47、人分心的事).You can learn new skillsLiving outdoors gives you the opportunity to learn some survival skills. 39 You may also learn how to protect yourself from mosquitoes and other insects, as well as experience how many material possessions you really can do without.Camping is affordableWhen it comes to
48、 budget vacations, a camping trip is one of the most economical choices for a family getaway. Groceries can be bought ahead of time and once youve settled into the campsite, theres no need to worry about purchasing more food or buying souvenirs. 40 Happy camping!A. Decide with whom you are camping.B
49、. Make it a rule to keep the electronic games at home.C. Youll likely manage to build a fire after a camping trip.D. Planning a camping trip begins with the desire to get outdoors.E. It gives you the opportunity to do nothing for a weekend or even longer.F. Theres so much beauty in the outdoors and
50、we rarely get the chance to appreciate it.G. So if youre looking for a trip thats going to save money, get out there and set up that tent. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sandy MacNeill was vacationing in Florida. One day, he was walking dow
51、n a street in Indian Rocks Beach right when Tom Reddon 41 to the sidewalk.Reddon had just had a quick warm-up walk with his friend when he 42 fell to the ground, unconscious (不省人事的). As Reddons 43 called 911, two passing pedestrians ran to 44 someone who could 45 CPR (心肺复苏术) and luckily, they manage
52、d to 46 MacNeill.Though MacNeill says that he has taken several CPR classes in the past, he had 47 actually performed the procedure on another person until Reddon. MacNeill immediately performed nonstop chest compressions (按压) on Reddon 48 ambulance arrived on the scene five minutes later.After bein
53、g 49 to the hospital nearby for emergency surgery, Reddon was 50 treated for heart attack and he says that he is apparently very 51 to be alive.“For my type of heart attack, the success rate is not very 52 , so to have somebody there to 53 call 911, to do CPR and to have a 54 close by and to have ca
54、rdiac surgeons on hand to give me a(n) 55 , I mean, its amazing that everything fell together so 56 for me,” Reddon told CBC.It wasnt until later when the two Canadian men were reunited that they 57 that they were both from Fredricton, New Brunswick.“Its 58 that we come from the same place.” Reddon
55、said. “We got along famously well, and I think well get together when we 59 in Fredericton over a glass of beer or two and 60 life and things like that.41. A. jumpedB. walkedC. fell D. ran42. A. slowlyB. suddenlyC. graduallyD. urgently43. A. family B. friendC. driverD. partner44. A. askB. helpC. rec
56、ommendD. find45. A. perform B. teachC. explain D. play46. A. rescueB. stopC. contactD. recognize47. A. alreadyB. oftenC. neverD. ever48. A. asB. untilC. after D. since49. A. forcedB. directedC. invitedD. rushed 50. A. successfully B. speciallyC. apparentlyD. normally51. A. confidentB. surprisedC. lu
57、ckyD. proud52. A. high B. clearC. lowD. good53. A. exactlyB. eventuallyC. repeatedlyD. immediately54. A. carB. hospitalC. doctorD. passer-by55. A. operationB. examinationC. suggestionD. instruction56. A. fairB. quicklyC. wellD. much57. A. admittedB. agreed C. announced D. realized58. A. frighteningB
58、. embarrassingC. amazingD. puzzling 59. A. get backB. come acrossC. go awayD. walk around60. A. seek forB. think ofC. carry onD. talk about第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Look around your classroom. Do you see 61 (student) sitting at desks? Are teachers writing on a board an
59、d giving lectures? At Southern Cross School, near the famous Kruger National Park in South Africa, things are 62 (difference). Here, nature is the classroom. Both the park 63 the school are home to wild animals. Students at the school study 64 same subjects as other students in South Africa. But at
60、Southern Cross, the staff and students go out into the wild to learn. In one lesson, students apply the principles of math 65 the study of local wildlife. Younger students count how many kinds of animals drank at the nearby water troughs (槽) during the night. 66 (old) students measure the amount of
61、water the animals drank, and calculate how much water the animals will need over weeks or months. Ant de Boer, 67 is the director of the school, says his aim is for students to learn the importance of 68 (care) for the environment. De Boer says, “When they leave school, we want them 69 (be) champion
62、s of the natural environment.” As the school motto 70 (say), Southern Cross aims to be a “School for the Planet”.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写
63、出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ever since I was the small child Ive enjoyed doing exercise, either indoor nor outdoor. Keep fit is important to me and I used to spend a couple of hour at the gym every week. But I was finding that a bit bored. Id thought of swimming, and the nearest
64、 pool was too far away to go. Id heard of boxing and I mention it to my elder brother. He just said, “Why not to give it a try?” So I went to a club and found I enjoyed them, though I would have to do a lot training to be good at it.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，正在美国学习。你打算利用业余时间做份兼职，并在网上看到了一则餐厅招聘服务员的广告，请你写封求职信，内容包括：1写信目的；2工作经验；3. 个人优势。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
