1、辽宁凤城市2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选编附答案【2016高考英语阅读理解训练】阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。Seven years of careful design and planning all came together on Monday, when James Cameron became the first human to make a solo trip to the deepest known point on earth - the Challenger Deep! More importantly though, he appeared safely seven hou
2、rs later,completing with exciting-photos and videos from this dark mysterious world that has been visited by only two humans before!Seated inside a specially built 12-ton green submersible (潜水器)called the Deep Sea Challenger, the brilliant filmmaker caught every moment of his 2-hour-36-minute journe
3、y down to the bottom of the Mariana Trench on video given that it is 120 times larger than the Grand Canyon and a mile deeper than Mount Everest.Absolutely nothing! There were no large alien creatures or mysterious footprints just a flat desolate (荒凉的) landscape, 50 times larger than the Grand Canyo
4、n. Mr.Cameron describes it as devoid (缺乏)of sunlight, any heat, any warmth.The only things swimming around, were some tiny shrimp-like (虾状的)creatures no bigger than an inch. While the 57-year-old had expected to spend six hours at the bottom, he was forced to return in three hours, because the robot
5、ic arm that was supposed to help him collect samples went wrong and began leaking oil. He also lost some thrusters (推进器) and a whole starboard side, causing the submersible to spin around in circles. However, these small setbacks did not make the whole trip any less exciting for Mr. Cameron. The dir
6、ector, who returned to the surface in a speedy seventy minutes, believes this is just one of many trips he and other adventurers will be taking. In fact, Sir Richard Branson, the founder of the Virgin Group, is currently in the midst of planning a similar trip to the Puerto Rico Trench that lies fiv
7、e miles below the surface of the water. Though Mr. Camerons is promising to move his historic trip into an exciting 3-D National Geographic documentary, he is tight-lipped about how the experience will be used in his next movie! We cannot wait to see!1. According to Paragraph one，we can know that _.
8、A. Cameron is the first man to the deepest known point on earthB. the trip had been well prepared in the past few yearsC. the trip lasted for about nine and a half hoursD. the pictures Cameron took are dark2. On the bottom of Challenger Deep, _.A. there are some mysterious footprintsB. the landscape
9、 is not very largeC. there are many fishD. it is dark and cold3. Why did Mr.Cameron return earlier than planned?A. Because he finished all his tasks.B. Because he couldnt stand the environment.C. Because there was something wrong with his submersible.D. Because he was eager to show his photos and vi
10、deos to others.4. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _.A. many similar trips will be taken in the near futureB. the small setbacks had a great effect on Mr. CameronC. some people have known how Camerons experience will be used in his next movieD. the trip to the Puerto Rico Trench is mo
11、re dangerous and difficult than to the Mariana Trench参考答案1-4 BDCA2015高考英语阅读理解（新闻报道、广告）【2015新课标全国II】DChoose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge: including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of
12、history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B - Oxford & Startford including entrance fees to the University St Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways -32 until 12 March and 36 t
13、hereafterOxford: Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges. Look over the city of dreaming spires(尖顶）from St Marys Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court including entrance fees to H
14、ampton Court Palace -34 until 11 March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILLs favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this fo
15、rmer royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D -Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -33 until 18 March and 37 thereafter.
16、Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.33. Which tour will you choose if you want to see Englands oldest university city?Tour ATour BTour CTour D34. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?Windsor Castle & Hampton
17、CourtOxford & StratfordBath & StonehengeCambridge35. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?It used to be the home of royal familiesIt used to be a well-known mazeIt is the oldest palace in BritainIt is a world-famous castle【答案】33. B34. D35. A35.A细节理解题。根据With 500 years of history, Hampton w
18、as once the home of four Kings and one Queen Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.判断，人们去参观的主要原因是因为这是有着500年历史的前皇家宫殿，答案为A。【考点定位】广告类短文阅读。【名师点睛】本文是广告类阅读。广告类的题其实只要我们根据问题去找答案就可以，因为题目基本上都是细节理解题。本题中第34小题需要做一些理解和对比。一方面对价格的理解要准确，另一方面要知道题目问的是哪一天价格最低，这样，实际上需要一个对比才能完成得
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22、0% OFF ALL BOOKINGSfor departures from 5 to 11 September* Child must be accompanied by twopaying adults.* Terms and conditions apply.65.One of the benefits mentioned in, the advertisement is .A.a free flight to any destination in the worldB.30% off any book purchased at Ruby BookstoreC.a free bowl o
23、f dessert at any restaurant at the airportD.a discount on any course at Tanya Language School66.Which of the following bookings may receive the most benefits?Booking dateDeparture dateSeptember 13September 18BBooking dateDeparture dateSeptember 2September 12C.Booking dateDeparture dateAugust 15Septe
24、mber 4D.Booking dateDeparture dateAugust 16September 867. Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement?A.You need to pay$50 to sign up a child for the club.B.Club members enjoy free travel insurance for any flight.C.The advertisement is intended for students of all ages.D.Any child
25、must be accompanicd by at least one paying adult.【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇说明文，是一则关于飞奔月球俱乐部的广告，该广告目的是在于吸引想去亚洲旅行的孩子们D细节理解题。根据benefits you cant miss标题下的第二个，减免百分之30的tanya语言学校的课程费用，故选D【考点定位】说明文阅读。【名师点睛】本文考查说明文阅读，这种图表类型的文章相对而言是比较容易做的，细节题占多数，但需要的是考生细心查找。答案都是在题目中可以找到的，必须一个一个选项匹配排除，最终才能够得出最佳答案。只要能够理解关键词词义，做题就不会太困难。广告说明
26、（阅读理解）由 (2013四川南充高三第一次适应性考试)改编If you love adventure and excitement, then Hunters best-selling Warriors series is for you. The fantasy books follow four cat clans (部落)as they try to survive in the wilderness. In the newest book Thunder Clan warrior,Ash fur has been mysteriously murdered. This sets th
27、ree warrior cats named Holly leaf, Lion blaze and Jay feather on a journey to find the killer.The three friends must deal with other problems, too. Jay feather is searching for his parents, but he must struggle against many lies to find them. Holly leaf encounters her own barriers when her clan refu
28、ses to follow the warrior rule. And Lion blaze discovers some unbelievable secrets. Besides, the cats face many dangers and the chance that another warrior will disappear forever.“Hunter” is really a pen name for Victoria Holmes and two other authors, Kate Cary and Cherith Baldry. They chose Hunter
29、to cover the three of them because of Red Wall ,a very successful book written by Brian Jacques. It is a similar animal fantasy about rats and mice. Because Warriors was going to fit into that bracket ( 类别,等级),they wanted their books to go into the bookshelves next to his. So they needed a name alph
30、abetically that would be close to Jacques. Hunter fits perfectly.“ My favorite character is Jay feather. You never know if he is on the side of the angels or not. Hes got a quite dark side about him. In terms of the cat that I would like to be my best friend, that would be Cinder pelt. She is so coo
31、l. She has a great sense of humor and she is a good medicine cat. Even if she isnt a warrior, she tries to make the best of her destiny (命运). I really admire that in her,” said Victoria Holmes, one of the authors.1.The three warrior cats go on a journey mainly to .A.survive in the wilderness B.prote
32、ct another warrior from disappearingC.find the killer that murdered Ash fur D.look for some adventure and excitement2.From the second paragraph,we can learn that .A.Jay feather likes to tell lies and isnt trustedB.the warrior rule of Holly leafs clan is terribleC.the journey is not easy for the thre
33、e catsD.there are lots of unbelievable secrets among the clans3.The authors chose Hunter as the pen name because .A.the book is about the hunting of catsB.they all admired the fantasy author Brian JacquesC.the books should be placed into the bookshelves marked as “H”D.they wanted their books to be b
34、est-sellers just like Jacques Red Wall4.Which of the following is NOT true about Cinder pelt according to Victoria Holmes?()A.She has a sense of humor.B.She is on the side of the angels.C.She attempts to make the best of her destiny.D.She is a good medicine cat.语篇解读:本文说明了探险系列小说Warriors中的最新小说Thunder
35、Clan warrior的主要内容,名字的来历以及作者对书中人物的看法。答案及剖析:1.C细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句话This sets three warrior cats named Holly leaf, Lion blaze and Jay feather on a journey to find the killer可知选C项。2.C推理判断题。由第二段的内容,尤其是最后一句话Besides, the cats face many dangers and the chance that another warrior will disappear forever可知,它们的旅程充
36、满了困难和危险,故选C项。其他三项与第二段内容不符。3.D推理判断题。由第三段的They chose Hunter to cover the three of them because of Red Wall,a very successful book written by Brian Jacques和they wanted their books to go into the bookshelves next to his.Hunter fits perfectly可知,它们用Hunter命名他们的书就是想让他们的书畅销,故选D项。4.B细节理解题。由最后一段Victoria Holmes
37、 说的话She is so cool. She has a great sense of humor and she is a good medicine cat. Even if she isnt a warrior, she tries to make the best of her destiny 可知选B项。【疑难词汇解读】1.unbelievable adj. 难以置信的What he said just now was unbelievable.他刚才说的话是难以置信的。2.make the best of 充分利用You should make the best of your time to study.你应该充分利用你的时间学习。【长难句子分析】, .就可以成为我最好的朋友的猫来说,那会是Cinder pelt。
