1、英语试题试卷说明：1. 试卷共分为两部分，第一部分为选择题80分；第二部分非选择题20分。总分：100分，答题时间：60分钟。2. 客观题请在智学网答题区直接输入答案作答；主观题请直接在智学网相应答题区域输入答案，用简短文字和单词说明即可。示例：They successful arrived at the port. 改successful为successfullyThey successful arrived at there. 删除atThey successful arrived the port. arrived后加at第一部分 选择题（80分）I. 阅读理解（共两节，满分20分） 第
2、一节 （共5个小题，满分10分）The Renaissance, considered by modern scholars to have been the time between 1,300 and 1,600, was a period of European history when many new inventions and beliefs came into being. The Renaissance is traced back to rich Italian cities such as Florence, Milan, and Venice. In these cit
3、ies businessmen started to spend their extra money on things like painting and education, and to consider new techniques of banking and systems of government. A new type of scholar, the humanist (人文主义者) arose. Humanism was concerned with humankind and culture. Latin and Greek, literature and philoso
4、phy, music and mathematics were among the subjects humanists studied.The Renaissance gave rise to new forms of painting and sculpture. During the Renaissance, artists were no longer regarded as mere artisans (工匠). Many artists drew on mathematics in order to become more accurate in their measurement
5、s (度量) and to make sure an object was presented in realistic proportions. They also studied the way light hits objects and the ways our eyes perceive it. A new kind of paint, called oil paint, was invented.The Renaissance affected all of the society. Many people became interested in politics, and th
6、e world outside their towns. They became explorers, businessmen, etc. The effect on religion was especially strong. In the Middle Ages people were primarily concerned with serving the church and getting to heaven. But the increase in arts and education gave people things to look forward to in life,
7、and made them lose interest in the church.The Renaissance produced many great minds. Leonardo da Vinci was one of the greatest, although he was not regarded that way at the time. Among his many works of art were Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. He is also regarded as a great inventor, and is credited
8、for coming up with the idea of the helicopter.1According to the first paragraph, the Renaissance _.Aoccurred all over Europe Bwas the most popular in FlorenceCinfluenced art, finance, and physical education Dstarted in Italy2Which of the followings took place during the Renaissance?ANew forms of pai
9、nting emerged. BPeople stopped going to church.COil paint became very popular. DThe humanists disappeared.3We can learn from the passage that _.Apeople lost interest in education Bbusinessmen started the RenaissanceCduring the Renaissance many explorers and mapmakers appearedDthe humanists took powe
10、r during the Renaissance4Which of the following statements about Leonardo da Vinci is NOT true?AHe was a great inventor. BHe created The Last Supper. CHe was the first to imagine the helicopter. DMany people of his time considered him a genius.5What does the author mainly talk about in this passage?
11、AThe Renaissance in Europe. BThe effects of the Renaissance. CThe birthplace of the Renaissance. DSome famous artists in Europe.第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How much do you know about Albert Einstein?Albert Einstein, born on March 14, 1879 in Germany, was a great sc
12、ientist in the world. He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes. He believed in peace. 6 . However, his most famous idea, E = mc, helped create the worlds most dangerous weapon. Many people think he was the smartest person in the world. But Einstein said that he thought like a child w
13、ith many questions and unusual ideas. 7 Einstein liked learning sailing. He sailed in small boats all his life. He once joked, “Sailing is the sport that takes the least energy!” When Einstein was a child, 8 . At first, he didnt like the violin. But then he learned to love music and became a good vi
14、olinist. Later, he said, “Love is the best teacher.”Why is the sky blue?In 1910, Einstein asked a question 9 , “Why is the sky blue? ” After his careful research, he answered the question like this: “Its because light is made up of many colors including blue. When light travels to Earth, gas particl
15、es (气体微粒) spread the blue light all over the sky.” 10 .A. His answer is true in physicsB. Why did he like sailing?C. his mother made him take violin lessonsD. All his life, he hated warE. his mother forbade him to take violin lessonsF. which many children often askG. What did he like?II. 单项填空题。（60分）
16、11.Mary was tired_ hearing about their trip to India.A. with B. to C. of D. in12.The thief was observed _the bank. A. enter B. entering C. entered D. to enter13._ do you make of the online courses run by Education Bureau?A. What B. How C. Why D. When14.I cant stand people _all the time.A. interrupt
17、B. to interrupt C. interrupting D. interrupted15.Lilys father had her _because he couldnt look after her. A. adopted B. adapted C. adopting D. adapting16.These measures are aimed _violent crimes. A. prevent B. preventing C. prevented D. to prevent 17.With our problem_, we all felt happy.A. solve B.
18、solving C. solved D. to solve18.They had to put _their wedding ceremony due to the outbreak of Corona virus Disease. A. on B. away C. into D. off19.You cant imagine what difficulty the people have_ the facial masks.A. buy B. buying C. bought D. to buy 20.Owing to the lack of medical workers, they ha
19、d to take turns_ the patients.A. look after B. looking after C. look at D. looking at 21. With the development of the Internet, e-mail has largely _ the traditional business letter.A. exchanged B. reduced C. replaced D. traded22. The Parkers bought a new car that is similar _ shape _ ours, but ours
20、is more expensive.A. as; to B. in; like C. in; to D. to; with 23. You can hardly imagine how _ I felt when I heard the _ news that I had got the first prize.A. delighted; delightful B. delighted; delighted C. delightful; delightful D. delightful; delighted24. _ in 1958, No. 4 Middle School was named
21、 as one of the provincial standard schools in 1996. A. Being founded B. To be founded C. Founded D. Founding25. After the successful launch in 2003, China becomes the third country _ a man into space.A. sentB. having sent C. sendingD. to send26. Is this the first time you _ to Beijing? Whats your im
22、pression of this city?A. cameB. have comeC. had come D. are coming 27. You should _ your lessons. A. be concentrate B. being concentrated C. concentrate on D. concentrate 28. The time is up_ I could finish the paper. A. as B. since C. until D. before 29. He took 200 photographs _ planet earth _ tota
23、l. A. for; on B. of; in C. for; in D. of; on 30. By the time we _ the airport, the plane _. A. arrived; had taken off B. had got to; took off C. got to; had taken off D. arrived at; took off 31._this road，and you will get there.A. Follow B. Following C. To follow D. Followed32.Great changes _place i
24、n the city and a lot of factories have been set up.A. takes B. have taken C. have been taken D. took 33.The Chinese film, _in the Tang Dynasty, is well received by many foreign viewers.A. set B. setting C. sets D. to set 34.It is generally agreed _children require nutritionally balanced diets.A. whi
25、ch B. that C. who D. what35.The car _to Mr. Smith was seriously broken in a traffic accident last night.A. belongs B. belonged C. is belonged D. belonging36.The little girl finds _in reading and thinks it is an extremely _activity.A. entertainment, entertaining B. entertainment, entertainedC. entert
26、ain, entertaining D. entertain, entertainment37.Much to his _, Tom was taken to the small town, where he spent his childhood.A. surprising B. surprised C. surprisement D. surprise38.They are arguing about which film _tonight.A. see B. to see C. will be see D. is seen 39._, the old man was not badly
27、hurt. I think he was really lucky just now.A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Luck D. Lucky40.The book which came _at the end of last year turned out to be a great success.A. up B. over C. out D. across第二部分 非选择题（20分）I. 单句改错。（20分）41. Dan and I usually take turn to cook.42. Im looking forward to pay a visit t
28、o the museum.43. Read aloud is very important for us to learn a foreign language.44. Its a waste of time read that book.45. You can congratulate yourself about having done a good job.46. They went to London, which they lived for six months.47. This was the first time my parents have learned about my
29、 disappointing behaviour at school.48. I was about to leave while the telephone rang.49. Every time when he arrived home at the end of the day, wed greet him at the door.50. To her surprised, she saw nothing but the forest and a snow-capped mountain top.51. We occasional meet for a drink after work.
30、 52. The book is so entertained that he is crazy about it.53. This is generally agreed that he is a good actor of all time.54. Surprising, the baby survived the earthquake. 55. The first attempt may fail, but we dont care for that. 56. The dictionary is being published and it will soon be come out.
31、57. She has fallen in love with Tom for two years. 58. Surprising and happy，Tony stood up and accepted the prize. 59. Leaving the less important things until tomorrow are often acceptable. 60. The trees need watered. 高一英语阶段测试答案一、阅读理解1. D根据文章第二段“The Renaissance is traced back to rich Italian cities s
32、uch as Florence, Milan and Venice”可知，文艺复兴运动始于意大利。2. A根据文章第三段“The Renaissance gave rise to new forms of painting and sculpture”及“A new kind of paint, called oil paint, was invented”可知，油画这种新的绘画形式在文艺复兴时期出现了。3. C根据第三段及第四段的“Many people became interested in politics, and the world outside their towns. The
33、y became explorers, businessmen, etc”可知，在文艺复兴时期出现了许多探险家，商人和制图师。4. D根据文章最后一段“Leonardo da Vinci was one of the greatest, although he was not regarded that way at the time”可知，达芬奇在他所生活的时代并没有被认为是天才。5. B文章主要介绍了文艺复兴给整个社会所带来的影响，以及这个时期社会上所出现的新现象。二、七选五 6-10 D G C F A三、单项选择。 11-15 CDACA 16-20 DCDBB 21-25 CCACD
34、 26-30 BCDBC 31-35 ABABD 36-40 ADBBC五、单句改错41. turn 改 turns42. pay 改 paying43. Read 改 Reading44. read 改 reading或者在read前加a45. about 改 on46. which 改 where47. have 改 had 或 was 改 is48. while 改 when49. 去掉when50. surprised 改 surprise51. occasionaloccasionally52. entertainedentertaining53. ThisIt54. SurprisingSurprisingly55. forabout56. 去掉be57. fallenbeen58. SurprisingSurprised59. areis60. wateredwatering
