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《课堂新坐标》2016-2017学年高中英语北师大版必修4学案:UNIT 11 SECTION Ⅲ THE PAPARAZZI & THE ADVERTISING GAME WORD版含解析.doc

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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家Section The Paparazzi & The Advertising Game根据提示写出下列单词1_vt.分析2_vi. 发生,出现3_vt. 责怪,归咎于4_adj. 乐意的,愿意的5_vt. 雇用6_adj. 合法的,与法律有关的7_n& vt. 尝试,试图8_n. 过程,进程9_n. 收益,利润10_n. 态度,看法11_vt. 不喜爱,厌恶12_vt. 假装13_vt. 雇用,租用14_vt. 尊敬;尊重15_n. (电视或电台)频道16_vt. 为做广告,登广告17_adj. 传统的;经典的18_adj. 某种,某些19_n. 公司20_n

2、. 商标,牌子21_adj. 合适的22_n. 预算23_adv. 视觉地;外表上24_n. 迅速增长25_n. 概念,观念26_n. 方式;方法27_adj. 当代的【答案】1.analyse2.arise3.blame4.willing5.employ6.legal7.attempt8.process9profit10.attitude11.dislike12.pretend13.hire14.respect15.channel16.advertise17.classic18.certain19.corporation20.brand21suitable22.budget23.visual

3、ly24.boom25.concept26.approach27.contemporary根据提示补全下列短语1in favour_支持,赞同2_public 公共地3_ action 采取行动4make _ profit 获利5a series _ 一系列的6concentrate _ 专注于7consist _ 由组成8stand _ 出色9make contributions _ 贡献10participate _ 参加,参与11_ well as 也12in competition _ 与竞争【答案】1.of2.in3.take4.a5.of6.on7.of8.out9.to10.in

4、11.as12.with根据提示补全下列教材原句1It_is_likely_to_be just the name of a company,part of which may be a general location.它很可能仅是公司的名称,其中可能含有公司的大概位置。2The top advertisers of today believe that using humour as_well_as new and unusual ideas to surprise people is important in modern advertisements.当今顶级的广告设计者认为,在现代的

5、广告中运用新颖,与众不同而且幽默的创意让人眼前一亮很重要。3However,not_all advertising is about selling products and services for a profit.然而,并非所有的广告都是为了盈利而推销商品和服务。阅读P26教材课文,选择最佳选项1By reading a classic advertisement you can know the following EXCEPT_.Awhat the company sellsBwhere the company is locatedChow much the product cost

6、sDthe name of the brand2Some advertisements consist of pictures or the words of experts in order to _.Amake people know more about the productsBmake the experts more famous Cshow people how good the products are Dmake the advertisements more attractive3Modern techniques of design are not enough to b

7、e noticed in modern cities because_.Athey spend too much moneyBthey cant make advertisements attractiveCpeople are used to seeing such designsDpeople dont like such designs4The main aim of the advertisement is to_.Amake customers interested in the productsBmake customers spend moneyChold the attenti

8、on of the customersDmake advertisements as attractive as possible5The government uses public advertisements to do the following EXCEPT_.Aeducating the publicBincreasing public knowledgeCmaking a profitDmaking our society a better place【答案】15CCCBC阅读P26课文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式The classic advert

9、isement gives you information about 1._(find)certain products.But in the market place there are products and services in direct 2._(compete);this kind of advertising is not suitable.Some advertisements consist 3._pictures or the words of experts to show customers the products are good.Some 4._(adver

10、tise)apply modern techniques of design to make advertisements more 5._(attract)People are used to 6._(see)high standards of visual design because of the advertising boom.The 7._(good)advertisers believe that using humour as well as new and unusual ideas 8._(be)important in modern advertisements.Not

11、all advertising is about selling products and services for 9._ profit.Some contemporary advertisements mainly aim to make contributions to society.10._advertisements help to increase public knowledge.【答案】1.findingpetition3.of4.advertisers5.attractive6.seeing7.best8.is9.a 10These arise vi.出现;发生(教材P11

12、5)Could you tell us how the problem arose?你能告诉我们问题是怎么出现的吗?A lot of questions arise in my mind.很多问题出现在我的脑海里。Accidents often arise from/out_of carelessness.事故常起因于粗心。明辨异同arise/rise/raise/arouse原形过去式过去分词释义arise vi.arosearisen出现;起身rise vi.roserisen升起,升高;站起,起床raise vt.raisedraised举起,抬起arouse vt.arousedaro

13、used唤起图形助记200(arise,rise,raise,arouse)The sun_in the east and sets in the west.She _to greet her guests.When he saw the principal,he_his hand in salutation.The noise_the sleeping guard.【答案】risesrose/aroseraisedaroused blame vt.责备;归咎于 n(坏事或错事的)责任;责备;指责(教材P24).is often blamed for encouraging the papar

14、azzi.经常因鼓励猎奇名流的摄影记者受到责备。(1)blame sb.for sth.因某事责怪某人;责怪某人某事blame sth.on sb. 把某事归咎到某人身上be to blame for sth. 对某事应负责任;应受谴责(2)accept/bear/take the blame for sth. 对某事负责任put/lay the blame for sth.on sb. 把某事归咎于某人They blamed the failure on Tom.他们把失败归咎于汤姆。She blamed him for the failure of their marriage.她把婚姻的

15、失败归咎于他。He was_to blame for the accident and was really blamed for it.他应该为这次事故受责备,也确实受到了责备。We were ready to take the blame for what had happened.我们愿对所发生的事负责。 employ vt.雇用;使用;使忙于(教材P115).pay high prices for photopraphs of famous people taken by these selfemployed photographers.给个体经营的摄影师拍摄的名人照片付高价。(1)e

16、mploy sb.to do sth.雇用某人做某事employ sb.as. 雇用某人作为employ sth.to do sth. 利用某物做某事employ oneself in.be employed in. 从事;忙于(2)out of employ(ment) 失业employer 雇主employee 雇员(un)employment 就业/失业They employed her to look after the baby.他们雇用她照料那个婴儿。You should employ your money more wisely to_buy(buy)things badly n

17、eeded.你应该更明智地用你的钱来买最需要的东西。He was busily employed in cleaning(clean) his shoes.他正忙着擦他的鞋子。How long has she been in your employment(employ)?她被你雇用多长时间了? 【导学号:20030013】 attempt v& n尝试,试图,努力(教材P115)But sometimes,the paparazzi go too far in their attempt to get the best photographs.有时候,猎奇名流的新闻记者想要得到最好的摄影作品

18、会走的很远。(1)attempt to do sth.make an attempt to do/at doing sth.试图做某事in an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事at the first attempt 第一次尝试(2)attempted adj. 未遂的;意图的an attempted suicide/murder 自杀/谋杀未遂The prisoner made an attempt to escape.囚犯妄图逃跑。Two factories were closed in an attempt to_cut(cut)costs.为了削减费用,两家工厂被关闭

19、了。I passed my driving test at the first attempt.我考驾驶执照时,一次就通过了。 defend vt.保卫,防御;辩解(1)defend.against/from.保护不受defend sb./oneself/sth.(from/against.) 为辩解(2)defence n. 保卫;辩护in defence of. 为申辩,为了 保卫They defend their country against/from enemies.他们保卫自己的国家不受敌人侵犯。She defended herself(she)successfully in th

20、e court.她在法庭上成功地为自己进行了辩护。She spoke in defence(defend)of her religious beliefs.她为其宗教信仰辩护。 【导学号:20030014】 in favour of支持;赞同;有利于(教材P115)Since then,the law and the public opinion have been less in favour of the paparazzi and their job.自那以后,法律和公众舆论就已经对猎奇名流的新闻记者及他们的工作很少支持了。(1)in ones favour对某人有利ask sb.a f

21、avourask a favour of sb. 求人帮忙owe sb.a favourowe a favour to sb. 欠某人一个人情do sb.a favourdo a favour for sb. 帮某人忙(2)favourite adj. 最喜爱的favourable adj. 赞同的;顺利的,有利的be favourable to 对来说是有利的Do me a favour and turn the radio down while Im on the phone, will you?劳驾,我打电话时,你能把收音机的声音调小点儿吗?The exchange rate is in

22、 our(us) favour today.今天的兑换率对我们有利。Could I ask a favour? Would you pick my son up at the school gate?请你帮我个忙去学校门口接我儿子好吗? pretend vt.假装(教材P24)Pretending to be a repair man to get into the house of a film star and take pictures of her daily life.假装成为一名修理工,进入一个电影明星的房子,拍摄她日常生活的照片。pretendHe didnt want to a

23、nalyse the data, so he pretended to be ill.他不想分析那些数据,所以他假装生病了。He pretended to be_doing(do) his lessons when his mother came in.母亲进来的时候,他假装在做功课。Mary pretended that she didnt know me when I passed her in the street.在街上,我从玛丽身边经过时,她假装不认识我。 respect vt.尊敬;尊重 n尊敬,敬意;细节,方面(教材P25)The media should respect fam

24、ous peoples privacy.媒体应该尊重名人的隐私。(1)respect sb.for sth.因某事而尊敬某人respect sb.as 尊敬某人为(2)show/have respect for sb. 尊重某人with respect 尊敬地with respect toin respect of 关于,就而言in this/that respect 在这/那一方面We should show respect for our parents.我们应该尊敬父母。She has always been honest with me,and I respect her for th

25、is.她对我一直很真诚,我非常敬重她这一点。I cant agree with your opinion in this respect.在这方面我不赞同你的意见。 consist of 由组成(教材P26)Some advertisements consist of pictures or the words of experts to show people how good the products are.有些广告中含有图片或专家说的话,告诉人们该产品如何好。(1)consist in(本质)在于;存在于consist with 与一致(2)consistent adj. 前后一致的;

26、相符的be consistent in 在方面一致be consistent with 与一致,符合Happiness consists in health.幸福在于健康。The politicians actions do not consist with the promises he made in his speeches.这个政治家的所作所为与他在演讲中的承诺并不一致。名师点津consist of和be made up of都表示“由组成”,前者用主动语态,后者用被动语态。 approach n方法,方式 vi.靠近,走近;处理;找商量(教材P26)For many of today

27、s advertisers, repeating old ideas is not a successful approach.对当今很多广告设计者来说,重复旧的理念已不是有效的办法。(1)at ones approach某人一接近make approaches to sb. 设法接近某人approach to. 的方法、步骤(2) 用这种方法At her approach the children ran off.她走近的时候,孩子们跑了。I like her approach to the problem.我喜欢她解决这个问题的方法。Im not good at making approa

28、ches(approach)to strangers.我不善于接近生人。 contribution n捐款,捐助,贡献;促成(教材P26)Some contemporary advertisements mainly aim to make contributions to society.目前有些广告致力于为社会做贡献。(1)make contributions to为做贡献(2)contribute v. 捐献,捐款,贡献;有助于; 促成;投稿contribute to 有助于;促成;投稿contribute.to. 向捐款/提供A proper amount of exercise co

29、ntributes to good health.适当的运动量有助于健康。He has made great contributions to the city development.他为城市发展做出了巨大的贡献。He contributed 5,000 dollars to the disasterhit areas.他给灾区捐了5 000美元。.语境填词1The government has reduced its expense on _(defend)2Sometimes she would read aloud to us her _(favour) passages.3Your

30、conduct is not _(consist) with what you say.4Never _ at the dinner table,for the one who is not hungry always gets the best of the _.(argue)5Good teachers should constantly _their students,as_can make them confident.(encourage)6_is a very special style and _effect can be achieved in many different w

31、ays.(humour)7He_with the plan and the _made them put off the meeting.(disagree)8Mr.Wang _selflessly,trains a lot of excellent students for our country and gives outstanding_to the education of our country.(contribute)【答案】1.defence2.favourite3.consistent4argue;argument5.encourage;encouragement6Humour

32、;humourous7.disagreed;disagreement8contributes;contributions.选词填空用所给词组的适当形式填空1He was _ 10 others for the job.2He is too cowardly to give his views _.3Each party shall _ not less than ten.4The band arranged for _ concerts.5I must _ my work now.【答案】1.in competition with2.in public3consist of4.a series

33、 of5.concentrate on.完成句子1这事故是哪个司机的责任?Which driver _?2难道有谁不愿为保卫自己的国家而战吗?Is there any man unwilling to fight _?3她假装学过了这篇课文,其实根本没有。She _,but she had not.4他试图通过考试,但考试太难了。He _,but it was too difficult.5她正在跑步时,一位男士拉住她请她帮忙。As she was running,a man stopped her and asked her to _.【答案】1.was to blame for the a

34、ccident2.in defence of his country3.pretended to have learned the text4.made an attempt to pass the exam5do him a favour (教材P26)It_is_likely_to_be just the name of a company,part of which may be a general location.它很可能仅是公司的名称,其中可能含有公司的大概位置。【句式分析】句中It is likely to do.表示“很可能”,其中likely是形容词,表示“很可能”。It i

35、s likely that he will attend the meeting.He is likely to_attend(attend) the meeting.他很可能会出席会议。Is it likely that hell arrive so late?他可能很晚才到吗?No,its not very likely.不,好像不太可能。 (教材P26)However,not_all advertising is about selling products and services for a profit.然而,并非所有的广告都是为了盈利而推销产品和服务。【句式分析】句中not al

36、l为部分否定。某些表示全体意义的代词、形容词、副词与not连用表示部分否定,如代词all,both和形容词whole,every等所修饰的名词词组,包括every所构成的复合代词。某些副词如altogether,always,entirely,wholly,quite等也是。关于部分否定和全部否定用法小结部分否定全部否定两者both.not/not.both并非两者都neither/not.either两者都不两者以上all.not/not.all并非所有的都every.not/not every并非每一都the whole.not/not the whole并非全部not.any/none没

37、有一个no one/nobody没有人nothing没有任何事物副词not everywhere 并非到处not absolutely 并非绝对not altogether 并不全是not always 未必总是not completely 并非完全not entirely 并非全部not exactly 并没有,未必就not generally 一般并不not quite 并不十分not wholly 并非全部nowhere 没有任何地方not 不,没有not at all 一点儿也不not a bit 一点儿也不never 从来不Our English teacher is excelle

38、nt,but she cant help everyone in the class in 50 minutes.我们的英语老师非常优秀,但她不能在50分钟内帮助每一个人。The rich men are not always happy.有钱的人并非总是幸福的。None of the books are useful to us for the moment.这些书对我们暂时都没用。Neither of them can speak English.他们俩都不会讲英语。完成句子1很可能明天会有一场暴风雪。_there will be a snowstorm tomorrow.2不是所有的人都

39、能成为大师。_can be masters.3两扇窗子并不都开着。Both the windows_.【答案】1.It is likely that2.Not all men3.are not open动名词阅读下列句子并体会黑体部分用法1.buying a car can make you free.2It is no good learning a theory without practice.3Others try to create advertisements that people simply enjoy looking at.4The classic advertisemen

40、t is one that gives information about finding certain products.5.a lot of money is being spent on applying modern techniques of design to make these advertisements as visually attractive as possible.动词ing形式具有动词和名词的特点。动词特点体现在可以有自己的宾语、状语、补足语,有时态和语态的变化;名词特点体现在可以作主语、宾语、表语和定语。一、动词ing 形式的时态、语态和否定形态动词ing 形

41、式的时态有一般式和完成式;语态有主动式和被动式;动词ing形式的否定形式是直接在其前面加上not。以及物动词do为例,列表说明如下:语态时态 主动(肯定式/否定式)被动(肯定式/否定式)一般式doing/not doingbeing done/not being done完成式having done/not having done having been done/not having been done1.一般式表示与谓语动词的动作同时或稍后发生;完成式表示动作先于谓语动词完成。Do you like playing chess?你喜欢下棋吗?She was pleased that the

42、 teacher wasnt angry with her for having been so careless.她很高兴老师没有因为她的粗心而生气。2语态主要看与逻辑主语的关系。如果逻辑主语是动词ing 形式动作的执行者就用主动形式,是动词ing形式动作的承受者就用被动形式。While shopping, people sometimes cant help being persuaded into buying something they dont really need.购物时,人们有时会情不自禁地被说服买他们可能并不需要的东西。3否定形式是在动词ing 形式前直接加上not。I m

43、ust apologize for not letting you know ahead of time.我必须因没有提前告知你而向你道歉。二、动词ing的句子成分1作主语Teaching English in a middle school is my fulltime job.在中学教英语是我的专职工作。In some Arabian countries,shaking ones head from side to side means agreement.在一些阿拉伯国家,摇头表示同意。名师点津动名词和不定式作主语的区别动名词:动名词作主语通常表示经常性的、习惯性的动作。不定式:不定式作

44、主语既可表示经常性的、习惯性的动作又可表示具体的、一次性的动作。Lying is wrong.撒谎不对。To lie to her is wrong.对她撒谎不对。温馨提示(1)动名词作主语后置的常用句型:It is/wasv.ingIt is no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。(2)当句型“There is no.”表示“不允许、禁止某种行为的发生或存在”时,需用动名词作主语。There is no joking about such matters.这种事开不得玩笑。2作表语His hobby is watching football games.他的爱

45、好是看足球比赛。温馨提示(1)动名词和不定式均可作表语,解释或说明主语的具体内容,两者常可换用。My job is looking after the old man.My job is to look after the old man.我的工作是照顾那位老人。(2)在有些情况下,如果动词表示的是一个具体的、个别的动作,则多用不定式作表语;用动名词作表语侧重于主语本身的性质或状态。Our task is to liberate the little island.我们的任务是解放这个小岛。3作宾语(1)admit, appreciate, avoid, consider, delay, di

46、slike, enjoy, escape, excuse, face, feel like, finish, forgive, give up, imagine, include, keep, mention, mind, miss, practise, put off, resist, risk, suggest, cant help(情不自禁),cant stand(无法忍受)等动词或词组后可以用动名词作宾语,但不能用不定式。What environment do you enjoy working in?你喜欢在什么样的环境下工作?If you ask me, I think you s

47、hould give up smoking.如果你问我,我认为你应该戒烟。I cant help laughing every time I think of that.每次一想起那件事,我就会忍不住笑起来。(2)forget, remember, mean, regret, go on, stop, try等动词或词组后可用动名词或不定式作宾语,但意义上有区别。I forget doing homework this morning.我忘记早上做过作业了。But what if they forget to look at their calendar?但是,如果他们忘了看日历怎么办?I r

48、emember meeting you one evening at the Capital Theatre.我记得有一天晚上在首都剧场遇到过你。I must remember to read the book.我必须记得去读这本书。(3)allow/advise/forbid/permitdoing sth.允许/建议/禁止/准许做某事;allow/advise/forbid/permit sb. to do sth.允许/建议/禁止/准许某人做某事。They dont allow smoking here.他们不允许在这里吸烟。They dont allow me to smoke her

49、e.他们不允许我在这里吸烟。(4)need, require, want作“需要”解时,其后用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义;be worth doing 主动形式表示被动意义。The flowers need watering.The flowers need to be watered.这些花需要浇水。(5)短语devote to, look forward to, stick to,be used to, be busy (in), have difficulty/trouble/problem(in),have a good/wonderful/hard time(in), theres

50、 no use/good/need, get down to 等须要用动名词形式作宾语。We look forward to hearing from you soon.我们盼望着很快能收到您的回信。I always have difficulty (in) pronouncing new words.在读生词时我总是遇到困难。(6) love, hate, prefer, like 等动词后用动名词作宾语时指一般情况;跟不定式作宾语时指某一具体行为。I like swimming, but I prefer diving.我喜欢游泳,但是更喜欢潜水。I prefer to work rath

51、er than go on a holiday at the seaside.我宁愿工作也不愿去海滨度假。记忆口诀巧记后接动名词作宾语的(短语)动词:建议、考虑、坚持练,(suggest,advise,consider,insist on,practise)允许、想象、弃冒险,(permit,allow,imagine,give up, risk)阻止、抵抗、否避开,(prevent,resist,deny,escape)不禁、介意、保持完,(cant help,mind,keep,finish)承认、错过、欣喜欢。(admit,miss,appreciate,enjoy)4作定语动名词作定语

52、,置于被修饰词之前,表示被修饰词的用途或性能。a waiting room a room for waiting 候车室,候诊室a hiding place 藏身之处a sailing boat帆船an operating table手术台 a watering can水罐building materials建筑材料 a guessing game猜谜游戏a bathing cap浴帽 a weighing machine称具,量具a dressing room更衣室 drinking water饮用水名师点津现在分词和动名词作定语的区别区别例句现在分词强调动作或状态a sleeping(现在

53、分词)boya boy who is sleeping正在睡觉的男孩动名词说明被修饰词的用途、性能a sleeping(动名词)baga bag which is used for sleeping睡袋三、动名词的复合结构动名词的复合结构指动名词前有其逻辑主语。复合结构通常由“物主代词/人称代词宾格/名词所有格等动名词”构成,通常在句中作主语和宾语,在句子开头时必须用物主代词和名词所有格。His coming made us very happy.他的到来使我们都很高兴。He was awakened by someones knocking at the door.他被某人的敲门声吵醒了。.

54、单句语法填空1(2015安徽高考)_(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.2His arm was not in a sling,and showed no sign of_(damage)3Excuse me for my_(interrupt) you.4What can prevent us_(get)married?5It would be the most unwise to risk_(go) down in that w

55、ay.6The young trees require_(look)after.7Tony Blair had stood fast in_(back)the US in its war against terrorism.8We would appreciate_(inform) about the matter promptly.9How much I have regretted_(not take)his advice!10Theres no_(say)what hell be doing next. 【导学号:20030015】【答案】1.Ignoring2.having been

56、damaged3interrupting4.getting5.going6.looking7backing8.being informed9.not taking10saying.单句改错1Cheat on an exam ruins ones character._2It is no use wait for him any longer._3The volleyball match we watched was very excited._4Would you mind rang me up tomorrow?_5They broke in loud cheers on hear the

57、news._【答案】1.Cheat改为Cheating2.wait改为waiting3.excited改为exciting4.rang改为ringing5.hear改为hearing学业分层测评.单句语法填空1You are not wholly to blame _ the accident.2The children were employed in _(weed)the garden.3The management is making a serious attempt _(improve)working conditions.4The frank exchange of views c

58、ontributed to better _(understand)5I know a new approach _ the difficult problem.6Happiness consists _ trying to do our duty.7When I saw her,she pretended _(sleep)8The Irish team were solid as a rock in _(defend)9The husband _(arise)and looked out of the window.10We accepted the agreement without _(

59、argue)【答案】1.for2.weeding3.to improve4.understanding5.to6.in7.to be sleeping8.defence9.arose10.argument.完成句子1他很容易受伤,因为他很轻易相信别人。He _because he always trusts people easily.2不是所有的学生都爱打乒乓球。_go in for table tennis.3这个难题是因这部法律最近的更改而产生的。The problem_in the law.4他们之间的意见分歧导致了他们的失败。Division of opinion among the

60、mselves_.5他们走近时,小男孩拼命跑开了。The little boy ran away as fast as he could_.【答案】1.is likely to get hurt2.Not all the students3.arose from the recent changes4.contributed to their defeat5.at their approach.阅读理解A(2016湖南常德一中高一上期末)The China Daily newspaper group is looking for Englishlanguage senior business

61、editors,senior copyeditors,copyeditors and graphic designers to strengthen its international team.We offer a competitive salary package,free accommodations with useful things paid for,90 percent medical reimbursement(补偿),seven days of paid leave,eleven public holidays and a return ticket to the coun

62、try of residence.Senior Business EditorYou must:assist the Business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them;be an excellent team person who can generate ideas and think creatively,be able to rewrite totally if needed and give advice to junior staff;ideally be working or have worked in

63、a position of responsibility and understand what leadership involves;have had at least five years editing experience working on editing the Business Desk and be familiar with industry software.Business CopyeditorYou must:work on shifts in the Business Desk and usually have the last word before the p

64、age is sent to print;edit or rewrite copy and give smart headlines and titles;have had at least two years editing experience working on editing desks and be familiar with industry software.CopyeditorYou must:be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing interesting headlines and explanations;be a

65、ble to work on shifts for different pages,and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print;have had two years of editing experience working on copy desks,and be familiar with industry software.Senior Graphic DesignerYou must:have excellent skills in information graphics;be good with i

66、llustrations and freehand drawings;be experienced in newspaper or magazine layouts(排版);have a good sense of typography;have good news judgment;be wellskilled with Macintosh software:In design;Illustrator,Photoshop;be fluent in English;For enquiries or to apply,write to job【语篇解读】本文是中国日报招聘编辑的广告。1Which

67、 is NOT required about copyeditor?ABeing familiar with industry software.BHaving two years of editing experience.CHaving a good sense of typography.DWriting interesting headlines and captions.【解析】细节理解题。首先定位到copyeditor这个职位。根据第三点“have had two years of editing experience working on copy desks,and be fa

68、miliar with industry software”可知A,B是其要求;根据第一点“be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing interesting headlines and explanations”可知D也是其要求,故C没有提到。【答案】C2Which position doesnt need the editing experience?ASenior Business Editor.BBusiness Copyeditor.CCopyeditor.DSenior Graphic Designer.【解析】细节理解题。Se

69、nior Business Editor中的第四点“have had at least five years editing experience”;Business Copyeditor中的第三点“have had at least two years editing experience”;Copyeditor中的第三点“have had two years of editing experience”,排除A、B、C,只有D项Senior Graphic Designer没有要求编辑经验。【答案】D3Which of the following can be used as the ti

70、tle of the advertisement?AChina Daily Needs New MembersBChina Daily is very InterestingCChina Daily is an International TeamDChina Daily Has Good Working Conditions【解析】主旨大意题。文中是个招聘并写出了其每个职位的具体要求,故A最能概况全文,B、C、D都只是文章提到的一个方面。【答案】A4If you are admitted into China Daily,you can enjoy all the following EXC

71、EPT _.Afree accommodationsBseven days leave without payCa return ticket to the country of residenceDeleven public holidays【解析】细节理解题。根据“free accommodations with useful things paid for,90 percent medical reimbursement(补偿),seven days of paid leave,eleven public holidays and a return ticket to the count

72、ry of residence”可知B错误。原文说的是seven days of paid leave,而选项B说的是seven days leave without pay,其他三个选项均正确。【答案】BBTheres a body of water in Israel that is actually below sea level.Water constantly runs into it,but,because of the law of gravity(万有引力定律),nothing can flow out of it.Do you know the name of this fa

73、mous lake?Its called the Dead Sea.Its called this because no living thing could live there.The water is almost dead,compared to what happens with“living water”When you think of the term“living water”the image that comes to mind is a rushing river that is flowing.Its filled with life and movement.It

74、doesnt just“receive”,but is also“giving”simultaneously.Many of us believe that we need to receive more of something in order to be happy.Whether what we desire is money or something else,we think we need more of it in order to be fulfilled.As a result,we begin to operate in fear and therefore dont g

75、ive anything because were afraid that we wont have enough.The result?Like the Dead Sea,we become lifeless.Life is meant to flow.When a pool stops flowing,it becomes stagnant(停滞的)Stagnant water breeds disease and death.It cant breathe.It cant receive any more.If nothing is flowing out,theres no room

76、for anything else to come in.The solution?Give.As you give,youll receive.Its a universal law.You see it at work everywhere.Weve somehow been deceived(欺骗)into believing that if we dont give,well have more.Or were afraid that if we do give,we wont have anything left.On the one hand,this seems to make

77、sense.But it doesnt work.Because when we dont give,we shut off the flow of whats coming in.【语篇解读】本文讲述了生活中不能仅仅只是接收别人的馈赠,也要为别人付出,否则没有交流的生活会变得死气沉沉。5What is the first paragraph mainly about?AThe development of the Dead Sea.BThe special character of the Dead Sea.CThe position of the Dead Sea.DThe present

78、 situation of the Dead Sea.【解析】推理判断题。通过阅读第一段可知死海周围没有活着的生物,这是它的特性。故选B。【答案】B6According to the passage,people wouldnt like to give because_.Athey are really poor in factBthey dont know how to giveCthey dont know who to giveDthey are still not satisfied【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“As a result,we begin to operate

79、in fear and therefore dont give anything because were afraid that we wont have enough.”结果,我们开始恐惧继而不给别人任何东西,因为我们害怕自己没有足够的东西。由此可知人们总是不满足与自己所拥有的,不想给别人一丝一毫。故选D。【答案】D7According to the passage,if you refuse to give,you will_.Abe like a pool with stagnant waterBhave enough space for what youll receiveCneed

80、 something more to be satisfiedDdo everything according to the law【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“Life is meant to flow.When a pool stops flowing,it becomes stagnant(停滞的)”生活原本是流动的。当一个池塘停止流动时,它就变成一潭死水了。由此可知如果生活也停止交流了,也就变成一潭死水,没有活力了。故选A。【答案】A8What would be the best title for the passage?AGive and youll receiveBThe s

81、ecret of the Dead seaCA universal lawDCome in and come out【解析】主旨大意题。第二段最后两句“Its filled with life and movement.It doesnt justreceive,but is also givingsimultaneously.”把它用于生活和运动之中。它就不只是收获,还有给予。这两句是主旨。故选A。【答案】A.阅读填句 【导学号:20030033】(2016福州教育学院附中高一下检测)Maybe you are an ordinary student._1_This is not neces

82、sarily so.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Heres how:Plan your time carefully.When planning your work,you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list,you should make a schedule of your time.First arrange your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc,t

83、hen decide a good,regular time for studying._2_A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.Make good use of your time in class._3_ Listening carefully in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teache

84、r says.Study regularly.When you get home from school,go over your notes,review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day,read that material._4_If you do these things regularly,the material will become more meaningful,and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitu

85、de towards tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.The world wont end if you dont pass a test,so dont be over worried._5_You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.AThis will help you understand the next class.BYou probably think you will n

86、ever be a top student.CDont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.DNo one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.EThere are other methods that might help you with your study.FTake advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.GMake full use of spare time to take note of what the teacher says in class.【答案】15BCFAE- 29 - 版权所有高考资源网

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