1、库尔勒市实验中学2016-2017学年第一学期高三月考卷英语试卷 注意事项:1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(客观题)评卷人得分阅读理解共两节,满分40分第一节共15题 每题两分,满分30分AA group of graduates, highly established in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor.The conversation soon turned into complaints about stress in work
2、and in life. Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and a variety of cupsplastic, glass, crystal, some plain-looking, some expensive, some finetelling them to help themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in han
3、d, the professor said: “If you noticed, all the nice-looking, expensive cups were taken up, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your problems and stress.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup
4、, but you consciously went for the best cups and were eyeing each others cups.”“Now consider this: Life is the coffee and the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life, and do not change the quality of life. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the
5、 cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee. So, dont let the cups drive you. enjoy the coffee instead.”21.Why did the conversation soon turn into complaints?A. Because there was nothing better than to complain. B. Because there was nothing to talk about except complaints.C.Because there was no coffee to drin
6、k.D. Because life was not easy for everyone.22.The professor brought in a variety of cups because _.A. he was richer than his students B. the cups would play an important part in his talkC. he was fond of collecting cups D. there were too many people to drink coffee23.In the authors opinion, _. A cu
7、ps are more important than coffee B the students liked drinking coffee more than anything elseC. it is necessary to have a variety of cups to meet the needs of different guestsD. one should concentrate on main things in life24. We can infer that _.A. a teacher should have all kinds of cups at homeB
8、.whether coffee is nice to drink depends on the cup C. coffee was as important as a cupD. in our daily life most people want only the best for themselves B Top lists are lecturing people on everything from100 books to read . Arent you just tired of being told what to do with your time? Now you have
9、a list to end all lists! Take a look at the following two examples from the list of 101 things not to do: Swim with Dolphins (海豚)? Swimming with dolphins is one of the worlds most profitable tourist activities. However, every dolphin will welcome having their busy ,tiring day interrupted by tourists
10、 screaming pushing around them in the water. Worse yet, when dolphins get too near to the boats loaded with tourists, they could getcaught up in ropes and killed by propellers(螺旋桨). Heres a little secret. Dolphins look like smiling at you, but actually theyre just opening mouths.Go to See the Mona L
11、isa? There must be something about the mysterious (神秘的) smile. The 6 million people who visit the lady in the Louvre every year cant all be wrong, after all. But they can be quite annoying, standing in front of you, holding up their cameras to prevent you from seeing anything. In fact,it is hard for
12、 you to see the painting clearly because you have to stay away from it for security reasons. After queuing for hours, many tourists can remain in front of the painting only for 15 seconds at most. If the mysterious lady in the picture knew her fate, she wouldnt just be smiling, shed laughing. So, st
13、ill long to see the Mona Lisa? If you want to find out more about the list, read101 Things NOT toDo Before You Die.Visit www.not2dobeforeidie.co.uk and buy the book at a 20 discount.25. According to the passage,swimming with dolphins_. A. is the worlds most popular tourist activity B. gives fun to b
14、oth tourists and dolphins C. will make tourists busy and tired D. can cause danger to dolphins26. what does the author think about going to see the Mona Lisa? A. It is wrong to go and see the mysterious smile. B. It is not as satisfying as expected. C. Fifteen seconds in front of the painting is eno
15、ugh. D. Queuing for hours is worthwhile.27. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To advertise a book B.To comment on popular lists C.To introduce a website D.To recommend tourist activities.CLast night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about eighty miles. It was late.
16、Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I became increasingly impatient. At one point along an open road, I came to a crossing with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I drove near the light, it turned red and
17、I made a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because
18、 there was clearly no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it. Much later that night, the question of why Id stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because its a part of a contract(契约) we all have with each other. Its not only the law, b
19、ut its an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor it: we dont go through red lights. Trust is our first inclination (倾向) . Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us. The whole construction of our society depends on mutual(互相)trust, not distrust. We do what we say well do; we show
20、 up when we say well show up; and we pay when we say well pay. We trust each other in these matters, and were angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them. I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night. 28. Why did the author get im
21、patient while driving?A. He was lonely on the road B.He got tired of driving too longC. He was slowed down by a truckD. He came across too many traffic lights29. What was the authors immediate action when the traffic light turned red?A. Checking out for traffic police B. Looking around for other car
22、sC. Driving through it D. Stopping still 30. The event made the author strongly believe that _.A. traffic rules may be unnecessary B. a society needs mutual trustC. doubting others is human nature D. patience is important to drivers 31. Why was the author proud of himself?A. He made a right decision
23、B. He held back his anger C. He kept his promise D. He followed his inclination DThe meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or worry. Silence may be vi
24、ewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙)with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a persons needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of
25、 communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, sil
26、ence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about t
27、he topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person
28、 in authority.Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patients silence is not interrupted
29、 too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in thecare of patients from their own and from other cultures.32 .What does the author say about silence in conversations?A. It promotes friendship. B. It is cu
30、lture-specific.C. It implies anger.D. It is content-based.33. Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought? A. The French. B. The Mexicans. C. The Russians. D The Chinese.34. What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?A. Break it while treating patient
31、s. B. Make use of its healing effects.C. Evaluate its harm to patients.D. Let it continue as the patient pleases.35. What may be the best title for the text?A. Sound and SilenceB. What It Means to Be SilentC. Silence to Native AmericansD. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold第二节共5小题;每题2分,满分10分根据短文内容,从短文
32、后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余的。Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways_36_Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold
33、your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report._37_Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process._38_The following methods may work best for you.Read the text quickly to fin
34、d the main facts and ideas in it.Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points andsupporting facts.Write your notes in your own words._39_Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). Whe
35、n you do, be sure that you understand your symbols(符号) and that you use them all the time._40_A . That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.B. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.C. There are three practical note-taking methodsD. First, th
36、e simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.EYou must write your notes on separate paper.F. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.GUse words, not complete sentences.英语知识运用(共两节满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四
37、个选项A,B,C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。An American friend took me to several high schools in the school district where she worked. During these visits I learned a few _41_ about elementary and secondary education in the United States. The schools I _42_ all have fine buildings surrounded by green lawns(草坪). The
38、ir classrooms and offices are _43_ furnished and equipped. There are big playground and _44_as large as playgrounds for parking cars. They have the same age groups of students as Chinese middle schools. Boys and girls go to the same schoolsand _45_in the same classes. Many of the _46_they teach are
39、the same as or _47_ those taught at Chinese schools: math, physics, history, music, etc. In some ways they are _48_Chinese middle schools. In China students of one class usually _49_in their classroom and their teachers come and go _50_ the timetable. But high school students in America _51_ to diff
40、erent classrooms for different courses, while their teachers dont _52_, In this way the necessary equipment, models, books, maps, etc. can be put in _53_places, and the teachers neednt _54_ them from one room to another. _55_during the ten minutes breaks between classes, a lot of students are _56_in
41、 different directions to find their classrooms. I was told that all elementary and high school _57_in America are college graduates with bachelors degrees. Anyone who _58_ to teach at an elementary or high school has first to graduate from a college or university and then study _59_ for one year and
42、 get a teachers certificate. The school district I visited has many centers and programs, and a few special campuses(校园), which _60_ students who need special care. There are programs for academically gifted students, for the disabled, for the emotionally disturbed, etc.41. A. opinions B. lessons C.
43、 facts D. doubts42. A. discovered B. visited C. approached D. attended 43. A. soon B. safely C. regularly D. well 44. A. factories B. places C. centers D. programs 45. A. play B. study C. live D. hide46. A. responsibilities B. courses C. challenges D. skills47. A. short of B.useful to C. similar to
44、D. independent of 48. A. different from B. concerned with C. far from D. connected with49. A. arrive B. start C. stay D. stop50. A. according to B. because of C. in relation to D. in addition to51. A. point B. return C. go D. escape 52. A. run B. leave C. choose D. move 53. A. fixed B. special C. fa
45、miliar D. separate54. A. carry B. find C. check D. borrow 55. A. So B. Because C. Though D. And56. A. turningB. riding C. continuing D. rushing57. A. students B. teachers C. parents D. authorities 58. A. manages B. wants C. promises D. offers59. A. in China B. law C. in America D. education60. A. ta
46、ke advantage of B. take the place of C. take the form of D. take care of 第二节 共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号里单词的正确形式.Years ago, when I was a poor artist trying to sell my paintings in local galleries, I _61_ (live) in the heart of a city. The rent for my apartment was really cheap _62
47、_ it was in the middle of one of the busiest neighborhoods in town. People who visited me used to ask me _63_I could sleep. “Doesnt the sound of the traffic bother you? How can you get used to _64_much noise?” You see, there were also rows and rows of shops and bars playing loud music day and night
48、and my apartment was above a really loud and noisy _65_. But I found it all fascinating. If I were ever short _66_ cash and couldnt afford to do anything much, which in those days was usually the case, I could always go outside and take _67_look around. You see, there were always a great number of t
49、ourists visiting the shops, so I could always find someone _68_(interest) to talk with. And Joe, the owner of the bar below me, could always give me a little money to survive on in exchange for _69_ (do) a few odd jobs for him. At the time, I suppose, I thought I was poor. Sometimes, we dont realize
50、 how _70_(fortune) we are, do we? 第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请您修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜钱()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只充许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last month my brother and I vi
51、sited Nanjing and we stay at the Central Hotel for a week. It is in the center of the city ,but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by bus. We lived in comfortable double-room with a big bath. That I liked best was the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked many email mes
52、sage every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Nanjing. The food was wonderfully with reasonable prices and we enjoyed several local dishes. It is such a great hotel that Ill recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Nanjing.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是某中学的学生李华。请用英语给出版社会的编辑写封信,表达你对现在使用的英语材料的看法,内容主要包括:优点:1.话题广泛;2.图片丰富;3.有助于提高学习兴趣。建议“适当降低词汇难度。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使用文连贯;3.开头语已您写好,不讲总词数。Dear Sir/ Madam ,_ _ Yours truly, Li Hua