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2015高考英语(北师大版)一轮活页训练(基础版):4.doc

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1、必修四Unit 10Money.单词拼写1The organization is _(呼吁)to people to raise money for the poor couple.2The waiters in the hotel _(行为,举止)very badly towards us last time.3He has a lot of knowledge but lacks _(实践的)experience.4Joan refused to _(评论)the film released last month.5Many maths teacher expressed_(担心)abou

2、t the use of calculator in the lower grades.6He made a satisfactory _(讨价还价)with them.7We have to _(更换)the worn tire with a new one.8What _(使困惑)me was why he left without telling me.答案1.appealing2.behaved3.practicalment on5.concern6.bargain7.replace8.puzzled.选词填空out of work, appeal to, whats more, gi

3、ve away, turn ones back on, drop out of, to be exact, put off1We requested that he look into the matter, but he just seemed to _ our request.2John _ most of his possessions _ to build a school for the poor children.3We should help those who _ university because of economic reasons.4He learns quickly

4、, and_,he remembers all that he has learnt.5_,he didnt know how to persuade his parents.6The idol TV series Beijing Youth has greatly_young viewers in China.7Nothing was_, but many people became more worried about their flights when the heavy rain fell.8Because of the European crisis many workers ar

5、e_答案1.turn his back on2.gave;away3.drop out of4.whats more5.To be exact6.appealed to7.put off8out of work.翻译句子1我一点儿也不觉得比昨天好。(no比较级than)_2谁应该做这个工作的问题还没有决定。(who引导的同位语从句)_3如果这样的话,我将告诉你如何处理这件事。(if状语从句的省略)_4他看到没有获胜的机会时,就退出了比赛。(drop out of)_5我请他帮我找工作。(appeal to)_答案1.Im feeling no better than yesterday.2Th

6、e question who should do the job hasnt been decided.3If so, Ill tell you how to deal with it.4He saw that he didnt have a chance of winning, he dropped out of the race.5I appealed to him for help in finding a job.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Zerd: I suppose the class size is bigger?Mike: T

7、hats for sure, but the students in China are well _1_(behave) and listen carefully, so its not a problem. The biggest thing is _2_ the teachers have a different approach in Chinahere the classes are a mixture of _3_ “studentscentred learning” and the more traditional “teachercentred learning.”Zerd:

8、In what way?Mike: Well, some of my lessons are like in AmericA: Mr. Dong asks a question or gives us a problem, then we talk about it and try _4_(discover) an answer ourselves.Zerd: Mm, thats studentcentred learning, right?Mike: Yeah, and another lesson is quite different more. Well, for example, in

9、 some classes the teacher offers us the information and goes through _5_ question step by step. _6_ we do a similar exercise by _7_ for homework.Zerd: How do you feel about that?Mike:_8_(actual) I like those lessons because I _9_ make sure I really understand everything.Zerd: Yes, _10_(provide) lear

10、ners with a strong base is one of the strengths of Chinese education.答案1.behaved2.that3.both4.to discover5.the6.Then7.ourselves8.Actually9.can10.providing.完形填空(2013福建莆田质检)Maybe youve lost your job.Maybe you didnt get the _1_ in your job.Maybe your sweetheart _2_ with you.People say “Dont take it per

11、sonally” and “Dont let it get to you”, but thats very _3_ to do.If youre feeling disheartened, _4_ are some strategies (策略) for making yourself feel better?Its pretty clear that _5_ “Im the greatest!” or winning a prize along with every other secondgrade soccer player isnt a good way to _6_ healthy

12、selfrespect.Then what can you do to feel better?Here are some _7_ to follow:Do a good deed.This is as selfish as it is selfless;youll _8_ as much as the person youre helping.I had a friend who _9_ a period of vast rejection:she was fired from her _10_, she didnt get into the graduate program to whic

13、h shed _11_, and her boyfriend split up with her.Everything worked out fine _12_,and I asked her how she got through such a(n) _13_ time.She said, “I was _14_ addicted to doing good deeds for other people.It was the only way I could make myself feel like I wasnt a total loser.”Keep a resolution (决心)

14、Not only will you benefit from exercising or _15_ out your garage, but youll also get a boost (激励) from the mere fact that you made a _16_ and stuck to it.Boost your _17_Studies show that when youre feeling energetic, youre much more likely to feel good about yourself.Most important:get enough sleep

15、.Challenge yourself _18_This strategy doesnt work for me, but I know that many people feel great _19_ whitewater rafting, bungee jumping, or rollercoasterriding.For the less daring, a great run, or bike ride can do the _20_【语篇解读】本文为说明文。当挫折和失败让自己感到心灰意冷、自我怀疑的时候,怎样做才能恢复自尊、自信呢?1A.promotion BgiftCmatch D

16、break答案A根据上下文可知,作者在列举一些让人感到不开心的事情。在职场中,没能获得晋升就是其中之一。promotion提升;gift礼物;match比赛;break休息。2A.kept up Bput upCbroke up Dmade up答案C或许你的心上人和你分手了。break up with sb与某人分手;keep up with sb跟上某人;put up with sb容忍某人;make up with sb同某人言归于好。3A.easy BhardCdangerous Dpleasant答案B句意:人们说“你别往心里去”“不要让它对你产生影响”,但是那做起来却很难。but提

17、示上下文存在转折关系,说明事情是说起来容易,但是做起来难(hard)。4A.which Bhow Cwhere Dwhat答案D如果你觉得心灰意冷,有什么策略能让你感觉好点呢?5A.hearing BpraisingCknowing Drepeating答案D根据下文“Im the greatest!”以及常理推断,在遭受挫败的时候,人们往往对自己重复(repeating)一些鼓励的话,让自己心情好起来。6A.have Blose Cbuild Dhurt答案C重复“我是最棒的!”或者在和其他二流足球队员比赛时获胜都不是增强自尊的好方法。build此处意思是“逐渐增强”。7A.ideas Bt

18、ips Cplans Dmethods答案B根据下文内容可知,这是作者提出的几点建议。tip常用来表示一些有用的小建议;idea主意,想法;plan计划;method(系统的)方法。8A.benefit BrepayCreject Ddemand答案A你会和你所帮助的人获得一样多的收益。benefit得益于;repay偿还;reject拒绝接受;demand要求。9A.went through Bcame acrossClooked for Dwaited for答案A这里指经历了一系列严重的挫折。go through经历;come across偶然碰到;look for寻找;wait for

19、等候。10A.house Bincident Cjob Dboss答案C介词from提示这里指在工作中被解雇。11A.appealed BlistenedCreacted Dapplied答案D她申请读研失败。apply申请;appeal呼吁;listen听;react回应。12A.in the beginning Bin the endCin a moment Din a sense答案B一切最终都顺利了。in the end最后,结果;in the beginning起初;in a moment立刻,马上;in a sense从某种意义上说。13A.wonderful BtoughCunf

20、orgettable Dbusy答案B根据语境可知,她度过的是一段困难的时期。14A.practically BhardlyCcarefully Dunwillingly答案A此处副词practically相当于almost,意思是“几乎,差不多”。hardly几乎不;carefully仔细地;unwillingly不情愿地。15A.working BleavingCfinding Dcleaning答案D锻炼或者打扫车库会让你受益。clean out把彻底打扫干净;work out计算出,解决;leave out遗漏,略去;find out找出,查明。16A.bet BdifferenceC

21、promise Drecord答案C根据Keep a resolution可知C项意义接近,即做出承诺并且信守承诺。make a promise许诺;make a bet打赌;make a difference有影响,起作用;make a record录制唱片。17A.energy BconfidenceCcourage Dability答案A根据下文语境以及energetic一词的提示可知该段小标题是Boost your energy(养精蓄锐)。18A.mentally BphysicallyCsuccessfully Dnaturally答案B根据下文提到的极限运动可知,这里指Challenge yourself physically(挑战体能)。19A.before BuponCuntil Dafter答案D很多人在进行了激流皮划艇运动、蹦极或乘坐过山车后感觉很好。20A.service Bbusiness Ctrick Dfavor答案Cdo the trick是固定短语,意思是“起作用;奏效;达到目的”。

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