1、高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 MusicUnit 5 MusicSection AWarming Up&Reading高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music课文预习自测 阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案）1.How many musicians were there when the band was formed in the beginning?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.2.Why did the Monkees become popular?A.Because they sang and acted quite well.B.Because they
2、wrote their own music.C.Because they copied the Beatles.D.Because their performances were humorous.3.What did the Monkees sing after about a year?A.Other musicians songs.B.The Beatles songs.C.Their own songs.D.The TV plays songs.高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music4.When did the Monkees reunite?A.In 1996.B.In 1970
3、.C.In the mid-1980s.D.In 1980.5.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.All the bands are formed because they like to write and play music.B.The Monkees played songs written by other musicians in the beginning.C.The Beatles were more popular than the Monkees in the USA.D.Everybody can realize th
4、eir dreams of becoming famous by forming bands.高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music 语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文）金星原创Have you ever dreamed of being famous 1_ a musician?At first many musicians may form a band to practise their music.And then they may get the chance to give 2_（perform）in pubs or clubs.Later they may gradua
5、lly become popular.3 _，the Monkees started in a different way.They began as a TV show.The TV organizers put an advertisement in a newspaper 4 _（look）for rock musicians who could act as well as sing.5 _（honest）speaking，only one of them was good enough and the other three members pretended 6 _（sing）.S
6、o they couldnt 7 _（call）a real band in the beginning.Anyhow their shows were 8 _（humour）and they became popular.After a year or so，they worked harder and produced 9_（they）own records and started touring.About 1970，the Monkees broke up but they reunited in the mid-1980s and in 1996 they produced a ne
7、w record，with 10 _ they celebrated their former happy time.asperformancesHoweverlookingHonestlyto singbe calledhumoroustheirwhich高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music题组练领悟方法核心词汇词 汇一 dream of 梦想；梦见（dream about）教材原句Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert.你是否曾经梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱（
8、P34）高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music要点必记dream of/about doing sth.梦想做某事dream up 凭空想出，虚构出realize ones dream 实现某人的梦想ones dream comes true 某人的梦想得以实现dream a sweet/terrible dream 做一个美梦/噩梦归纳拓展live a happy life 过着幸福的生活breathe a deep breath 深呼吸smile a forced smile 勉强地笑笑sleep a sound sleep 睡个好觉高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music单句语法填
9、空(1)词汇复现He sometimes dreams _ his homeland.(2)词汇复现He dreamed of _（become）a great musician.单句写作(3)For hundreds of years humans _（一直梦想着）finding life on distant planets.(4)He _（做了一个美梦）and couldnt help laughing.(5)I have always _（梦想来）to China，and now my dream has_（实现）.ofbecominghave been dreaming of/abo
10、utdreamed a sweet dreamdreamed of/about comingcome true/been realized高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music词 汇二pretend vt.假装；假扮教材原句Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?你唱卡拉 OK 时是否假装自己就是像宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星？（P34）要点必记pretend to be+n./adj.假装是pretend to do sth.假装做某事pretend to be
11、 doing sth.假装正在做某事pretend to have done sth.假装已经做了某事pretend that.假装 高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music学法点拨pretend 后接动词不定式作宾语时，根据不同的语境要求，不定式可以采用一般式、进行式、完成式来表达不同的时间概念。有类似用法的动词还包括：happen，appear，seem，claim 及 be said to do sth.等结构。高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music单句语法填空(1)2019 天 津 卷I wanted to be like my mom and know all of the t
12、hings she knew.So I carried around a book，and each night，just to be like her，I would pretend _（read）.(2)When his father stepped into his room，he pretended _（study）.(3)词汇复现He pretended _（fall）asleep to escape being punished.(4)He pretended _ he didnt mind，but I knew that he did.to be readingto be stu
13、dyingto have fallenthat高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music单句写作(5)词汇复现She _（假装睡着了），so that she would not be attacked by the thief.(6)词汇复现When I came in，he _（假装正在打字）.(7)词汇复现Jim _（假装已经解决了）the difficult problem.pretended to be asleeppretended to be typingpretended to have solved高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music词 汇三 to be honest（
14、=honestly speaking）说实在的，实话说（作插入语，多置于句首，且用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开）教材原句To be honest，a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.说实在的，很多人把名和利看得很重要。（P34）要点必记用作插入语的不定式短语：to make matters worse 更糟的是to begin/start with 首先to tell（you）the truth 实话说to be frank 坦白地说to be exact 确切地说to be brief 简言之to
15、 conclude 总之高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music单句写作(1)词汇复现_（说实在的），I have been dreaming of forming a band.(2)词汇复现_（坦白地说），I am not going to employ such a man.(3)2019全国卷We were first greeted with the barking by a pack of dogs，seven _（确切地说）.To be honest/Honestly speaking/To tell（you）the truthTo be frankto be exact高中英
16、语 必修2 Unit 5 Music词 汇四attach v.缚上；系上；附加；连接要点必记attach（great/little）importance/significance/value/weight to认为（很有/几乎没有）重要性/意义/价值/分量attach.to 认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接attach vt.attached adj.附加的；附属的；依恋的be attached to 喜欢；附属于；为工作误区警示以上 attach 短语中的 to 均为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music单句写作(1)天津卷My parents al
17、ways _（非常重视）my getting a good education.(2)The school _（附属于）Beijing Normal University.(3)词汇复现_ a recent photo _ the application form.在申请表上附一张近照。attach great importance tois attached toAttachto高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music单句语法填空(4)More and more people are beginning to attach importance to _（live）a low-carbon
18、（低碳）life.(5)With a label _（attach）to each piece of luggage，it is easy for passengers to recognize their own luggage.(6)词汇复现To be honest，both my parents attach great importance_ education.livingattachedto高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music词 汇五 form（1）v.（使）组成；形成；构成；养成（2）n.类型；形式；表格；表现状态教材原句But just how do people for
19、m a band?然而，人们又是怎样组成乐队的呢？（P34）要点必记form a football club 成立足球俱乐部form the habit of 养成的习惯in the form of 以的形式take the form of 采取的形式fill in/out a form 填表in/out of form 状态良好/不佳a severe form of cancer 一种严重的癌症高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music单句写作(1)Once you _（养成的习惯）smoking，you will find it hard to give up.(2)Help_（以的形式）
20、providing teaching equipment is practical.(3)To apply for a job，you must _（填写一份表格）.form the habit ofin the form offill in/out a form高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music单句语法填空(4)Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV.There are pictures _（form）in your mind instead of before your eyes.(5)Youd sound
21、 a lot more polite if you make a request in _form of a question.(6)The training took the form _discussions and lectures.formingtheof高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music词 汇六passer-by n.过路人，行人（复数：passers-by）教材原句play to passers-by 为过路者演奏（P34）要点必记复合名词变复数，有主体名词时，主体名词加 s:editor-in-chief editors-in-chief 总编辑looker-on loo
22、kers-on 旁观者doctor-in-charge doctors-in-charge 主治医生无主体名词时，词尾加 s:grown-up grown-ups 成年人高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music单句语法填空(1)词汇复现These men musicians used to play to _（passer-by）at the entrance to the subway station.(2)_（grown-up）are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children.
23、passers-byGrown-ups高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music词 汇七earn vt.赚，挣得；获得，博得，赢得要点必记earn money（=make money）赚钱，挣钱earn ones/a living（=make ones/a living）谋生earn fame/a reputation 赢得名声earn sb.sth.为某人赢得某物earn the respect of sb.赢得某人的尊敬一言辨异The more you learn，the more you will earn.你学的越多，获得的也越多。高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music单句写作(1
24、)词汇复现She showed great devotion to her work and _（赢得了的尊重）her fellow workers.(2)After graduation，he did all he could to_（挣钱）to support his family.(3)2017北京卷Many people who live along the coast _（谋生）in fishing industry.earned the respect ofearn/make moneyearn a/their living 或make a/their living高中英语 必修2
25、 Unit 5 Music词 汇八play jokes on（=play a joke on）开的玩笑，戏弄教材原句The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music，most of whichwas based loosely on the Beatles.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。（P34）要点必记tell jokes/a joke 讲笑话make a joke of sth.拿某事开玩笑play tricks/a trick on 捉弄make fun
26、 of 取笑laugh at 嘲笑高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music单句语法填空(1)Children like to play tricks _each other on April Fools Day.(2)Im afraid the other kids will laugh _ me because I dont understand.(3)The joke the naughty boy played _ the old man made many people angry.单句写作(4)词汇复现They _（互相开玩笑），and made us burst into lau
27、ghter.(5)词汇复现He _（跟开了个玩笑）me by pretendinghed lost the tickets.onatonplayed jokes on each otherplayed a joke on高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music词 汇九rely on（=rely upon）依赖，依靠教材原句As some of these actors could not sing well enough，they had to rely on other musicians to help them.因为这些演员中有些人唱得不是很好，他们不得不依靠其他音乐家来帮忙。（P34
28、）要点必记rely on sb./sth.to do sth.依靠某人/某物做某事rely on sb./sth.for sth.依靠某人/某物提供某物rely on sb.to do sth.信赖某人做某事rely on it that.相信，指望高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music单句语法填空(1)Its not always wise to rely _others help.(2)We should rely on _that everything will go well.(3)Most working women rely on parents _（help）look aft
29、er their children.(4)Can you help me with the maths homework，Mum?You cant always rely on others help _your homework.Do it by yourself this time，dear.on/uponitto helpfor高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music单句写作(5)词汇复现我们应依靠大家的共同努力来保护野生动植物。We should _the common efforts of everyone to protect wildlife.(6)词汇复现You may _s
30、he can earn her living.你可以放心，她可以自食其力。rely onrely on it that高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music词 汇十familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的教材原句They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.他们如此受欢迎以至于歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而组建了俱乐部。（P34）要点必记（sb.）be/get familiar with sb./sth.（某人）熟悉某人/某物（sth.）be famili
31、ar to sb.（某物）为某人所熟悉be on familiar terms with 与交情很好高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music单句语法填空(1)My grandma grew up in the countryside，so she is quite familiar _ all the crops.(2)词汇复现I am familiar _ his style of design.=His style of design is familiar _me.单句写作(3)词汇复现She is not only gifted in music but also _（熟悉）all
32、kinds of musical instruments.withwithtofamiliar with高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music(4)词汇复现The musician，Mr Liu _（为所熟悉）almost everyone in China.(5)词汇复现It was a relief to be back _（在熟悉的环境里）.(6)Are you _（与交情好）Mr Johnson?is familiar toin familiar surroundingson familiar terms with高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music词 汇十一or so 大约
33、，左右教材原句However，after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work.然而，经过大约一年以后，“门基乐队”逐渐对自己的工作认真起来（P34）要点必记数词+or so=about/around/some+数词 大约高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music单句写作(1)词汇复现I cant remember clearly.It seemed as if the band broke up ten years_（大约）ago.(2)词汇复现 It took him _（约一个月）to get fa
34、miliar with the new school.or soa month or so高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music词 汇十二 break up（1）（团体）解散；（关系）破裂（2）粉碎，破碎；拆开，打散（3）驱散（集会或人群）（4）（会议或聚会）结束，散会教材原句The band broke up about 1970，but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.“门基乐队”大约在 1970 年解散，但令人高兴的是，在 20 世纪 80 年代中期他们再次聚首。（P34）高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music要点必记break do
35、wn 出故障；垮掉；失败break into 强行闯入break in（强行进入）打断；搅扰break away from 脱离；逃脱break through 突破break out（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发一言助记Their study in college would break up the next month，so they decided to break up their band.第二个月他们的大学学习要结束了，因此他们决定解散乐队。高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music单句语法填空(1)2016北京卷Norton Sound was covered with ice
36、，which could sometimes break _without warning.(2)A big fire broke _last night and its cause is being looked into.(3)When he got home，he found his house broken _.(4)Burglars broke _through the bedroom window.(5)2015天津卷See，your computer has broken _again!It doesnt make sense to buy the cheapest brand
37、of computer just to save a few dollars.upoutintoindown高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music单句写作(6)The police came and _（驱 散）the surrounding people.(7)词汇复现They responded that there were several reasons why _（乐队解散）.broke upthe band broke up高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music语境串练The war(8)_（爆发）and communication was(9)_（中断）.A truck
38、carrying soldiers(10)_（抛锚）halfway.The soldiers(11)_（冲破）the road block and(12)_（闯进）a farmhouse.Obviously，they were(13)_（触犯法律）.After they(14)_（休息），they took away some farmers，who tried to(15)_（逃离）the soldiers，but in vain.战争爆发，通信中断。一辆载着士兵的卡车在半路抛锚。士兵们冲破路障，闯进了一间农舍。很明显，他们在触犯法律。休息之后，他们带走了一些农民，这些农民试图逃离这些士兵，但没有成功。broke outbroken offbroke downbroke throughbroke intobreaking the lawtook a breakbreak away from高中英语 必修2 Unit 5 Music综合练提升能力完成“综合练提升能力”中的题目
